Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
bombycilaena erecta oil greece
22	0.50		arteannuic alcohol
6	9.10		artemisyl alcohol
10	10.70		artemisyl acetate
26	0.30	beta-	bisabolol
14	0.70	iso	bornyl acetate
25	0.40	alpha-	cadinol
3	3.60		camphene
8	18.80		camphor
9	2.60	trans-	carveol
11	0.30	cis-	carveol
12	0.40		carvotan acetone
15	0.90	cis-	carvyl acetate
19	1.00	beta-	caryophyllene
21	0.20		caryophyllene oxide
13	12.20	(Z)-	chrysanthenyl acetate
18	3.80	iso	comene
20	0.30	gamma-	curcumene
27	0.40	7-	ethyl-1,4-dimethyl azulene
24	2.00	alpha-	eudesmol
23	0.20		guaiol
29	0.80		hexadecanoic acid
17	1.50		italicene
16	1.20	beta-	maaliene
7	0.20		nonanal
2	0.40	alpha-	pinene
4	0.10	beta-	pinene
28	0.30		tetradecanoic acid
1	0.90		tricyclene
5	14.90		yomogi alcohol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 360, (2000)
cajuput leaf oil vietnam
#	%	Leftshift	Components
49	trace		bulnesol
37	0.4		cadina-1,4-diene
35	trace	delta-	cadinene
34	trace	gamma-	cadinene
47	trace	alpha-	cadinol
44	trace	T-	cadinol
38	trace		calamenene
2	trace		camphene
5	trace	delta-3-	carene
23	2.5	beta-	caryophyllene
41	0.3		caryophyllene oxide
10	41.1	1,8-	cineole
20	trace	alpha-	copaene
27	0.5	gamma-	curcumene
15	6.8	para-	cymene
17	0.2	para-	cymenene
22	0.3	beta-	elemene
18	trace	delta-	elemene
25	trace	gamma-	elemene
42	trace		elemol
48	0.7	beta-	eudesmol
45	0.6	gamma-	eudesmol
31	0.3	alpha-	farnesene
39	0.4		geraniol
29	0.3	beta-	guaiene
43	1.2		guaiol
28	1.6	alpha-	humulene
9	4.1		limonene
21	3.6		linalool
40	trace	alpha-	maaliene
46	trace	alpha-	muurolol
6	0.1		myrcene
14	trace	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	trace	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
7	0.5	alpha-	phellandrene
11	0.2	beta-	phellandrene
36	trace	beta-sesqui	phellandrene
1	3.2	alpha-	pinene
3	0.8	beta-	pinene
4	trace		sabinene
33	1.5	alpha-	selinene
32	1.5	beta-	selinene
24	1.5		terpinen-4-ol
8	0.6	alpha-	terpinene
13	4.6	gamma-	terpinene
30	8.7	alpha-	terpineol
16	5.9		terpinolene
26	trace		thujopsene
19	0.3	alpha-	ylangene
O. Motl, J. Hodacova and K. Ubik, Composition of Vietnamese cajuput essential oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 5, 39-42 (1990). P&F 25, No. 1, 33, (2000)
cedarwood oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
27	0.30		abietadiene
7	0.60	alpha-	acoradiene
8	0.30	beta-	acoradiene
19	2.60	alpha-	alaskene
13	0.10	beta-	alaskene
18	0.40	beta-	bisabolene
24	0.80	alpha-	bisabolol
2	26.40	alpha-	cedrene
3	9.20	beta-	cedrene
21	9.60		cedrol
23	0.10	6-iso	cedrol
25	0.10		cedryl acetate
26	0.10		cembrene
16	1.40	alpha-	chamigrene
9	2.20	beta-	chamigrene
17	3.40		cuparene
11	0.40	ar-	curcumene
10	0.20	gamma-	curcumene
20	0.10	(E)-beta-	farnesene
6	0.10	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
5	0.20	alpha-	himachalene
15	1.40	beta-	himachalene
1	0.70		methyl chavicol
14	3.10	alpha-	selinene
12	0.20	beta-	selinene
4	29.90		thujopsene
22	9.50		widdrol
R. P. Adams, Cedarwood oil- analyses and properties. In Modern methods of plant analysis new series. Vol. 12. Essential Oils and Waxes. Edits., H. F. Linskens and J. F. Jackson, pp. 159-173, Springer Verlag. New York (1991). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998)
cedarwood oil texas
#	%	Leftshift	Components
7	0.70	alpha-	acoradiene
8	0.60	beta-	acoradiene
19	0.70	alpha-	alaskene
14	0.20	beta-	alaskene
25	0.40	alpha-	bisabolol
1	0.20		camphor
26	0.90	8-	cedren-13-ol
2	30.70	alpha-	cedrene
3	5.50	beta-	cedrene
20	19.10		cedrol
22	0.40	6-iso	cedrol
17	1.20	alpha-	chamigrene
9	1.10	beta-	chamigrene
23	0.20		cubenol
18	1.70		cuparene
12	0.10	ar-	curcumene
11	0.10	gamma-	curcumene
5	0.50	alpha-	himachalene
16	1.40	beta-	himachalene
10	0.10	gamma-	himachalene
15	1.50	alpha-	selinene
6	0.10		thujopsadiene
24	0.80	(E)-3-	thujopsanone
4	25.00		thujopsene
13	0.10		valencene
21	1.60		widdrol
R. P. Adams, Cedarwood oil- analyses and properties. In Modern methods of plant analysis new series. Vol. 12. Essential Oils and Waxes. Edits., H. F. Linskens and J. F. Jackson, pp. 159-173, Springer Verlag. New York (1991). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998)
cedarwood oil virginia
[8000-27-9] Page 298 RI 1.506 d .952 Fp 224#F Merck Index 11,6708 FTNMR 1,316C Safety 1,707B RTECS# FJ1520050 Disp. A Harmony 1515.90.4000 IRRITANT LIGHT-SENSITIVE KEEP TIGHTLY CLOSED
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	0.20	alpha-	acoradiene
7	0.30	beta-	acoradiene
18	0.90	alpha-	alaskene
13	0.10	beta-	alaskene
23	0.60	alpha-	bisabolol
1	21.10	alpha-	cedrene
2	8.20	beta-	cedrene
19	22.20		cedrol
21	0.20	6-iso	cedrol
16	1.60	alpha-	chamigrene
8	1.80	beta-	chamigrene
22	0.10		cubebol
17	1.60		cuparene
10	0.10	ar-	curcumene
9	0.10	gamma-	curcumene
5	0.10	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
4	0.20	alpha-	himachalene
15	2.10	beta-	himachalene
14	3.00	alpha-	selinene
11	0.10	beta-	selinene
3	21.30		thujopsene
12	0.10		valencene
20	2.30		widdrol
R. P. Adams, Cedarwood oil- analyses and properties. In Modern methods of plant analysis new series. Vol. 12. Essential Oils and Waxes. Edits., H. F. Linskens and J. F. Jackson, pp. 159-173, Springer Verlag. New York (1991). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998)
citrus aurantifolia swingle oil distilled peru
#	%	Leftshift	Components
77	0.72	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
73	0.06	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
90	0.04	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
86	0.11	(Z)-alpha-	bisabolene
88	0.01	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
100	0.06	alpha-	bisabolol
101	0.06	epi-alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.82		borneol
43	0.06	iso	borneol
61	0.02		bornyl acetate
89	0.08	delta-	cadinene
98	0.03	alpha-	cadinol
99	0.03		campherenol
14	0.03	delta-3-	carene
54	trace		carvone
75	0.42	beta-	caryophyllene
71	trace	iso	caryophyllene
94	0.06		caryophyllene alcohol
95	0.02		caryophyllene oxide
15	3.52	1,4-	cineole
20	4.35	1,8-	cineole
66	trace		citronellyl acetate
82	0.11	gamma-	curcumene
48	0.11	para-	cymen-8-ol
17	2.30	para-	cymene
27	0.16	para-	cymenene
51	0.11		decanal
59	trace		decanol
74	trace		decyl acetate
11	0.21	2,3-	dihydro-1,8-cineole
18	0.02	2,2-	dimethyl-5-(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran
72	0.06		dodecanal
81	trace		dodecanol
70	0.06	beta-	elemene
65	0.05	delta-	elemene
76	trace	gamma-	elemene
92	trace		elemol
40	0.03	4,8-	epoxy-para-menth-1-ene
97	0.06	gamma-	eudesmol
87	2.07	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
78	0.09	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
5	0.79	alpha-	fenchene
32	0.82	alpha-	fenchol
33	0.01	beta-	fenchol
57	0.02		geranial
56	0.01		geraniol
69	0.07		geranyl acetate
93	0.05		germacrene B
83	0.09	(Z)-beta-	guaiene
79	0.08	alpha-	humulene
19	39.19		limonene
38	trace	(E)-	limonene oxide
36	trace	(Z)-	limonene oxide
28	0.16		linalool
31	trace	para-	mentha-1,3,8-triene
25	0.02	para-	mentha-3,8-diene
9	0.01	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
10	1.00		myrcene
34	0.01		myrcenol
53	0.03		neral
52	0.02		nerol
67	0.06		neryl acetate
30	0.01		nonanal
1	0.03		nonane
22	0.45	(E)-beta-	ocimene
21	0.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
35	trace	allo-	ocimene
12	0.05		octanal
24	0.02		octanol
58	0.05		perillaldehyde
13	0.44	alpha-	phellandrene
4	0.99	alpha-	pinene
8	0.77	beta-	pinene
39	0.03	trans-	pinene hydrate
46	0.05		pinocamphone
44	0.05	iso	pinocamphone
62	0.01	trans-	pinocarvyl acetate
55	trace		piperitone
42	0.08	iso	pulegol
7	trace		sabinene
80	0.04	beta-	santalene
91	0.10		selina-3,7(11)-diene
85	0.09	alpha-	selinene
37	1.27		terpinen-1-ol
47	0.71		terpinen-4-ol
60	0.02	alpha-	terpinen-7-al
16	2.35	alpha-	terpinene
23	13.35	gamma-	terpinene
41	0.80	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
49	7.00	alpha-	terpineol
50	1.24	gamma-	terpineol
26	9.70		terpinolene
96	0.04		tetradecanal
84	0.18	1,1,3a,7-	tetramethyl-1H-1a,2,2,3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydrocyclopropa(a)naphthalene
3	0.01	alpha-	thujene
2	0.03		tricyclene
63	trace		tridecane
6	0.24	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-ethenyl tetrahydropyran
64	0.01		undecanal
29	0.02		undecane
68	0.01		undecanol
P. Dugo, A. Cotroneo, I. Bonarcorsi and L. Mondello, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils Part LVII. The composition of distilled lime oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 93-97 (1998). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
citrus limon peel oil italy
#	%	Leftshift	Components
19	24.50	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
17	2.70	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
28	0.40	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
26	0.50	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
25	37.10	beta-	bisabolene
4	0.06		camphene
9	trace	delta-3-	carene
18	13.80	beta-	caryophyllene
23	0.70	gamma-	curcumene
11	0.27	para-	cymene
27	0.40	(E)-beta-	farnesene
21	1.60	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
20	1.20	alpha-	humulene
12	69.93		limonene
7	1.51		myrcene
14	0.16	(E)-beta-	ocimene
13	0.10	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.04	alpha-	phellandrene
3	1.90	alpha-	pinene
6	12.40	beta-	pinene
5	1.99		sabinene
22	1.30	(Z)-beta-	santalene
10	0.21	alpha-	terpinene
15	10.56	gamma-	terpinene
16	0.43		terpinolene
2	0.43	alpha-	thujene
1	0.01		tricyclene
24	1.70		valencene + unknown
GC profile belongs to sesquiterpene hydrocarbon fraction of lemon oil. L. Mondello, P. Dugo, K. D. Bartle, G. Dugo and A. Cotroneo, Automated HPLC/HBGC: A Powerful Method for Essential Oil Analysis Part V. Identification of Terpene Hydrocarbons of Bergamot, Lemon, Mandarin, Sweet Orange, Bitter Orange, Grapefruit, Clementine and Mexican Lime Oil by Coupled HPLC-HRGC-MS (lTD). Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 33-42 (1995). P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996)
helichrysum italicum flower oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
14	2.01	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
15	0.87	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
17	0.03	(E)-alpha-	bisabolene
24	0.19	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
23	0.07	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
21	0.25	beta-	bisabolene
34	0.81		bulnesol
16	1.85	beta-	caryophyllene
30	0.08		caryophyllene oxide
25	1.08	ar-	curcumene
19	15.98	gamma-	curcumene
8	0.13	para-	cymene
33	0.11	10-epi-gamma-	eudesmol
35	0.20	alpha-	eudesmol
36	0.41	beta-	eudesmol
29	0.45		geranyl isovalerate
32	1.65		guaiol
10	0.05	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
18	0.06	alpha-	humulene
13	1.84		italicene
4	1.09		limonene
12	1.04		linalool
11	0.13	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
22	0.37	alpha-	muurolene
2	0.17		myrcene
27	4.47		nerol
31	0.20	(Z)-	nerolidol
20	16.60		neryl acetate
28	0.18		neryl isovalerate
26	6.53		neryl propionate
6	0.05	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
7	0.40	(E)-beta-	ocimene + gamma-terpinene
5	0.09	beta-	phellandrene
1	3.41	alpha-	pinene
3	0.22	alpha-	terpinene
9	0.39		terpinolene
A. 0, Tucker, M. J. Maciarello, D, J. Charles and J, E, Simon, Volatile leaf oil of the curry plant (Helichtysurn italicurn (Roth) G. Don subsp. italicum) and dwarf curry plant (subsp, microphyllum (Willd.) Nyman) in the North American herb trade, J. Essent. Oil, Res,, 9,583-565 (1997). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998)
piper cubeba fruit oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
29	1.67	allo-	aromadendrene
52	1.39	(E)-	asarone
48	0.37		bisabolol
37	trace	delta-	cadinene
39	trace		calamenene
15	0.04		camphor
20	trace		carvone
27	1.69	beta-	caryophyllene
25	4.01	alpha-	copaene
23	1.65	alpha-	cubebene
26	4.39	beta-	cubebene
38	15.18		cubebol
49	0.56		cubenol
19	0.01		cuminaldehyde
31	trace	gamma-	curcumene
7	0.59	para-	cymene
47	0.16		dillapiole
22	0.10	delta-	elemene
41	trace		elemicin
50	0.39	(E)-iso	elemicin
40	0.32		elemol
36	trace	alpha-	farnesene
53	trace		farnesol
32	2.89		germacrene D
44	0.77		germacrene D-4-ol
46	1.76		globulol
51	0.06		guaiol
28	0.45	alpha-	humulene
42	0.20		ledol
8	4.41		limonene
14	3.22		linalool
33	trace		methyl isoeugenol
35	0.62	alpha-	muurolene
30	4.20	gamma-	muurolene
3	1.15		myrcene
34	trace		myristicin
18	trace		myrtenol
43	1.45	(E)-	nerolidol
9	0.07	(E)-beta-	ocimene
5	0.81	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
4	0.58	alpha-	phellandrene
6	0.76	beta-	phellandrene
1	5.44	alpha-	pinene
2	28.09		sabinene
13	trace	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
11	2.73	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
21	0.08		safrole
45	trace		spathulenol
16	2.69		terpinen-4-ol
10	1.14	gamma-	terpinene
17	0.30	alpha-	terpineol
12	0.31		terpinolene
24	0.07	alpha-	ylangene
N. B. Shankaracharya, L. Jaganmohan Reo, S. Nagalakshmi and J. Puranaik, Studies on the chemical composition of cubeb (Piper cubeba Linn.). PAFAI J., 17(1), 33-39 (1995). P&F 26, No. 4, 68, (2001)
sandalwood oil east indian
#	%	Leftshift	Components
15	0.10	(Z)-(E)-alpha-	bergamotal
3	0.12	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
20	3.90	(Z)-(E)-alpha-	bergamotol
7	0.07	beta-	bisabolene
16	0.26	alpha-	bisabolol
13	0.64	beta-	bisabolol
10	0.26	ar-	curcumene
8	0.13	beta-	curcumene
6	0.04	gamma-	curcumene
18	0.38		dihydro-alpha-santalol
25	1.70	(Z)-	lanceol
12	0.06	(E)-	nerolidol
26	1.10	(Z)-	nuciferol
14	2.90	alpha-	santalal
9	0.07	alpha-eka-	santalal
17	0.56	beta-	santalal
11	0.01	beta-eka-	santalal
2	0.82	alpha-	santalene
5	1.40	beta-	santalene
4	0.97	epi-beta-	santalene
21	0.56	(E)-alpha-	santalol
24	1.50	(E)-beta-	santalol
19	50.00	(Z)-alpha-	santalol
23	20.90	(Z)-beta-	santalol
22	4.10	epi-beta-	santalol
1	0.01		santene
27	1.20		spirosantalol
E. J. Brunke and F. J. Hammerschmidt, Constituents of East Indian Sandalwood Oil�An Eighty Year Long “Stability Test.” Dragoco Rept., (4) 107-113 (1988). P&F 16, No. 6, 49, (1991)
zingiber officinale root oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
29	3.00		agarospirol
41	0.06	gamma-	aminobutyric acid
40	0.26		aspartic acid
30	0.78	alpha-	bisabolol
27	0.20		borneol
24	8.72	beta-	cadinene
42	trace	delta-3-	carene
43	0.05		carveol
12	0.26		carvone
25	13.12	iso	caryophyllene
20	0.19	alpha-	cedrene
6	1.10	1,8-	cineole
16	0.52		citronellyl acetate
19	0.43	alpha-	copaene
22	16.38	ar-	curcumene
31	0.84	gamma-	curcumene
10	0.40		decanal
34	0.34		dihydrogermacrene
15	0.16		elemene
37	0.65		eugenol
35	0.34		farnesol
28	0.15		geranial
17	0.60		geraniol
18	1.10		geranyl acetate
21	0.72		germacrene D
26	0.97		glycine
4	0.68		limonene
5	0.14		linalool
8	0.30		linalyl acetate
44	trace		linalyl propionate
13	0.71		neral
9	0.30		nonanal
7	0.50		octanal
11	0.10	2-	octyl acetate
3	0.92	beta-	phellandrene
39	0.12		phenyl alanine
1	0.69	alpha-	pinene
2	1.05	beta-	pinene
38	0.10		pipecolic acid
33	0.28		tetradecanoic acid
36	trace		turmerone
14	0.71	2-	undecanone
32	1.55		zingerenol
23	23.80		zingiberene

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