Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
artemisia absinthium herb oil italy
Mucciarelli et al. (1995) performed GC/MS analysis on oils obtained from a number of Artemisia species growing in northwest Italy. In this study, they determined that an oil of A. absinthum contained:
17	trace		artemisyl alcohol
46	trace		artemisyl ketone
31	trace		ascaridole
55	trace	(E)-alpha-	bergamotol
54	trace	alpha-	bisabolol
58	trace		bisabolol oxide
36	trace		borneol
42	trace		bornyl acetate
56	trace	alpha-	cadinol
4	trace		camphene
47	trace		camphenilone
21	0.4		camphor
59	0.3		carvacrol
39	trace	trans-	carveol
25	trace		carvone
50	0.5	beta-	caryophyllene
57	0.4		caryophyllene oxide
41	trace	(E)-	chrysanthenyl acetate
40	trace	(Z)-	chrysanthenyl acetate
28	2.0	1,8-	cineole
48	0.2	alpha-	copaene
52	trace	epi-	cubenol
45	0.2		cuminaldehyde
12	1.0	para-	cymene
26	trace		damascenone
27	trace	2,3-	dihydro-1,8-cineole
29	trace	(Z)-	epoxyocimene
3	trace	alpha-	fenchene
10	0.1		limonene
18	trace		linalool
30	0.1		linalool oxide
7	trace		myrcene
44	0.1		myrtenal
38	0.1		myrtenol
51	trace	(E)-	nerolidol
37	trace		nojiku alcohol
8	trace	alpha-	phellandrene
1	0.3	alpha-	pinene
5	0.7	beta-	pinene
22	trace	iso	pinocamphone
33	trace		pinocarveol
23	0.2		pinocarvone
6	1.6		sabinene
14	0.2	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
43	1.6		sabinyl acetate
49	0.6	gamma-	selinene
53	0.1		spathulenol
32	1.3		terpinen-4-ol
9	0.3	alpha-	terpinene
11	0.6	gamma-	terpinene
35	trace	alpha-	terpineol
13	0.1		terpinolene
16	0.4	(Z)-	thuj-2-en-4-ol
2	0.3	alpha-	thujene
19	67.5	alpha-	thujone
20	18.2	beta-	thujone
34	trace	(E)-	verbenol
24	trace		verbenone
15	trace		yomogi alcohol
M. Mucciarelli, R. Caramiello, M. Maffei and F. Chialva, Essential oils from some Artemisia species growing spontaneously in Northwest Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 25-32 (1995). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998)
cistus ladaniferus oil morocco
#	%	Leftshift	Components
40	0.80	alpha-	amorphene
47	0.97	allo-	aromadendrene
23	1.45		borneol
35	2.40		bornyl acetate
52	3.00	delta-	cadinene
59	1.32	alpha-	cadinol
58	0.81	T-	cadinol
53	0.31	alpha-	calacorene
54	0.37	beta-	calacorene
21	0.74		camphene hydrate
12	trace		camphenilone
17	0.78	alpha-	campholenic aldehyde
20	2.92		camphor
36	0.21		carvacrol
31	1.22	cis-	carveol
33	0.31		carvone
45	trace	beta-	caryophyllene
7	trace	1,8-	cineole
41	0.79	alpha-	copaene
38	0.30	alpha-	cubebene
42	0.19	beta-	cubebene
57	1.71		cubenol
32	0.77		cuminaldehyde
25	0.19	para-	cymen-8-ol
4	0.30	ortho-	cymene
13	0.43	para-	cymene
16	0.57	2,6-	dimethyl cyclohexanol
2	trace	3,5-	dimethyl phenol
30	trace	alpha-	fenchyl acetate
34	0.35		geraniol
44	0.42	alpha-	gurjunene
46	0.19	beta-	gurjunene
43	trace	iso	italicene
50	0.45		ledene
55	0.42		ledol
5	trace		limonene
11	0.15	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
51	0.62	alpha-	muurolene
48	0.18	gamma-	muurolene
28	trace		myrtanol
27	1.35		myrtenal
6	0.25	beta-	phellandrene
37	0.06		phenyl propionic acid
1	0.37	alpha-	pinene
15	0.23	alpha-	pinene oxide
19	2.47	trans-	pinocarveol
22	1.11		pinocarvone
18	0.16	(E)-	rose oxide
24	0.70		terpinen-4-ol
3	trace	alpha-	terpinene
9	0.35	gamma-	terpinene
26	0.30	alpha-	terpineol
14	0.43		terpinolene
10	0.35	3,5,5-	trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one
8	0.75	2,2,6-	trimethyl cyclohexanone
49	0.16		valencene
29	0.19		verbenone
56	12.81		viridiflorol
39	0.80	alpha-	ylangene
N. Mrabet, S. Zrira, M. M. Ismaili-Alaoui, H. Lahloa and B. Benjilali, Essential oils and resin gum from Moroccan Cistus, “Cistus ladaniferus L." Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numero Speciale), 622-630 (1997). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
citronella oil ceylon
#	%	Leftshift	Components
52	0.55	T-	amorphol + bulnesol
23	5.23		borneol
29	0.42		bornyl acetate
37	0.18	beta-	bourbonene
48	0.09	delta-	cadinene
46	1.02	gamma-	cadinene
4	6.97		camphene
10	0.12	delta-3-	carene
39	0.44	beta-	caryophyllene
21	6.09		citronellal
27	6.15		citronellol
31	1.10		citronellyl acetate
36	0.04	alpha-	copaene
43	3.77	beta-	cubebene
12	0.10	para-	cymene
26	0.18		decanal
18	0.07	3,3-	dimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one
38	1.10	beta-	elemene
33	0.03	delta-	elemene
47	1.14		elemol
50	0.23	10-epi-gamma-	eudesmol
53	0.06	(E)-alpha-	farnesol
49	0.07	(Z)-alpha-	farnesol
28	20.91		geraniol
34	2.40		geranyl acetate
41	0.21	alpha-	humulene
14	8.66		limonene
20	0.56		linalool
16	0.11		melonal
35	0.99		methyl eugenol
42	8.42	(E)-	methyl isoeugenol
40	1.18	(Z)-	methyl isoeugenol
6	0.16	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
44	0.46	alpha-	muurolene
45	0.36	gamma-	muurolene
51	0.33	T-	muurolol
8	0.83		myrcene
32	0.10		neryl acetate
17	1.07	(E)-beta-	ocimene
15	1.92	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
9	0.12	alpha-	phellandrene
13	0.06	beta-	phellandrene + 1,8-cineole
3	1.87	alpha-	pinene
7	0.06	beta-	pinene
22	0.87	iso(iso)	pulegol
5	0.06		sabinene
24	0.65		terpinen-4-ol
11	0.06	alpha-	terpinene
25	1.05	alpha-	terpineol
19	0.74		terpinolene
30	0.01	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
2	0.02	alpha-	thujene
1	1.09		tricyclene
J. T. Cadin, S. Kramer and C-T. Ho, Comparison of Commercial Citronella Oils from Various Origins. In: Flavor and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Edits., B. M. Lawence, B. D. Mookerjee and B. J. Willis, pp. 495-504, Elsevier Sci. PubI., Amsterdam (1988). P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996)
cymbopogon winterianus oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
45	1.37	T-	amorphol + bulnesol
18	0.06		borneol
32	0.12	beta-	bourbonene
41	0.66	delta-	cadinene
39	1.87	gamma-	cadinene
6	0.01	delta-3-	carene
34	0.08	beta-	caryophyllene
16	35.27		citronellal
24	0.17		citronellic acid
22	9.92		citronellol
26	1.01		citronellyl acetate
31	0.13	alpha-	copaene
36	1.76	beta-	cubebene
8	0.01	para-	cymene
21	0.10		decanal
13	0.01	3,3-	dimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one
33	2.80	beta-	elemene
29	0.01	delta-	elemene
40	5.58		elemol
43	0.59	10-epi-gamma-	eudesmol
27	2.29		eugenol
46	0.19	(E)-alpha-	farnesol
42	0.20	(Z)-alpha-	farnesol
23	23.13		geraniol
30	3.78		geranyl acetate
1	0.02	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
35	0.12	alpha-	humulene
10	2.62		limonene
15	0.77		linalool
11	0.09		melonal
4	0.01	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
37	0.52	alpha-	muurolene
38	0.56	gamma-	muurolene
44	0.82	T-	muurolol
5	0.07		myrcene
28	0.03		neryl acetate
12	0.02	(E)-beta-	ocimene
9	0.05	beta-	phellandrene + 1,8-cineole
2	0.01	alpha-	pinene
17	0.29	iso(iso)	pulegol
3	0.07		sabinene
19	0.04		terpinen-4-ol
7	0.01	alpha-	terpinene
20	0.06	alpha-	terpineol
14	0.05		terpinolene
25	0.23	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
J. T. Cadin, S. Kramer and C-T. Ho, Comparison of Commercial Citronella Oils from Various Origins. In: Flavor and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Edits., B. M. Lawence, B. D. Mookerjee and B. J. Willis, pp. 495-504, Elsevier Sci. PubI., Amsterdam (1988). P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996)
lavandin oil abrialis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.02		acetone
46	0.39	beta-	bergamotene
62	0.05		bisabolene
74	0.24	beta-	bisabolol
59	3.65		borneol
17	0.03		butyl butyrate
10	trace		butyl isobutyrate
35	0.15		butyl tiglate
65	0.30	gamma-	cadinene
73	0.21	T-	cadinol
7	0.55		camphene
42	trace		camphenilone
43	12.20		camphor
11	0.13	delta-3-	carene
50	6.03	beta-	caryophyllene
71	0.11	beta-	caryophyllene epoxide
16	10.28	1,8-	cineole
57	0.05		cryptone
72	trace		cubebol
69	0.05	para-	cymen-8-ol
23	0.22	para-	cymene
67	0.09		epoxylinalyl acetate (2 isomers)
54	1.09	beta-	farnesene
6	trace		fenchene
33	0.01		fenchone
39	0.09	iso	fenchone
32	trace		galbanolene (1,3(E),5(Z)-undecatriene)
68	0.10		geraniol
63	1.22		geranyl acetate
60	1.20		germacrene D
29	0.05		hexanol
38	0.12		hexyl 2-methyl butyrate
22	0.24		hexyl acetate
34	0.30		hexyl butyrate
28	0.14		hexyl isobutyrate
27	0.06		hexyl propionate
51	0.19		hexyl tiglate
70	trace		hotrienol
56	0.43	alpha-	humulene
55	0.55		lavandulol
48	2.64		lavandulyl acetate
15	1.50		limonene
44	19.59		linalool
41	0.11	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
37	0.11	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
64	0.25	(Z)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
45	18.58		linalyl acetate
2	0.06		methoxyhexane
12	1.24		myrcene
66	trace		nerol
61	0.20		neryl acetate
20	4.22	(E)-beta-	ocimene
18	2.63	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
25	trace		octanal
31	trace	3-	octanol
21	0.14	3-	octanone
36	0.33	1-	octen-3-ol
30	0.49	1-	octen-3-yl acetate
26	trace	3-	octyl acetate
13	0.07	alpha-	phellandrene
4	0.89	alpha-	pinene
8	0.87	beta-	pinene
9	0.38		sabinene
40	0.24		sabinene hydrate
47	0.67	alpha-	santalene
52	trace	beta-	santalene
49	1.23		terpinen-4-ol
14	0.09	alpha-	terpinene
19	0.26	gamma-	terpinene
58	0.98	alpha-	terpineol
24	0.48		terpinolene
5	0.07	alpha-	thujene
3	0.01		tricyclene
53	0.13	5,5,6-	trimethyl bicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-one
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavande-Lavandin. Une analyse comparative.. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numnero Speciale), 365-377 (1992). P&F 18, No. 2, 43, (1993)

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