achillea millefolium leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
---|---|---|---|
29 | 0.70 | bicyclogermacrene | |
26 | 4.00 | bornyl acetate | |
3 | 0.40 | camphene | |
16 | 4.90 | camphor | |
24 | trace | carvone | |
25 | 0.40 | (Z)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
9 | 24.50 | 1,8- | cineole |
23 | 1.00 | cuminaldehyde | |
8 | 2.80 | para- | cymene |
27 | 0.60 | beta- | elemene |
28 | 7.20 | germacrene D | |
10 | 0.80 | limonene | |
15 | 0.70 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
20 | 0.60 | myrtenal | |
22 | 1.60 | myrtenol | |
6 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
2 | 0.80 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 1.10 | beta- | pinene |
17 | 0.50 | trans- | pinocarveol |
18 | 1.10 | pinocarvone | |
4 | 5.40 | sabinene | |
12 | 10.20 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
14 | 4.60 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
19 | 5.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
7 | 1.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
11 | 1.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | 1.20 | alpha- | terpineol |
13 | 0.50 | terpinolene | |
1 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
A. C. Figueiredo, J. G. Barroso, M. S. S. Pais and J. J. C. Scheffer, Composition of the essential oils from leaves and flowers of Achilea millefolium L. ssp. millefolium. Flav. Fragr. J., 7, 219-222 (1992). P&F 22, No. 3, 57, (1997) | |||
agathosma betulina leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
33 | 0.23 | (E)-2- | acetoxyisomenthone |
34 | 0.21 | (E)-2- | acetoxymenthone |
26 | trace | carvone | |
8 | 4.43 | 1,8- | cineole |
11 | 0.16 | para- | cymene |
20 | 0.12 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
19 | 0.21 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
30 | 22.30 | diosphenol | |
27 | 18.58 | 4- | diosphenol |
35 | 0.67 | 1- | hydroxy-4-diosphenol |
36 | 0.40 | 4- | hydroxydiosphenol |
24 | 0.46 | (E)-2- | hydroxymenthone |
29 | 0.37 | (Z)-2- | hydroxymenthone |
28 | 0.12 | 8- | hydroxymenthone |
6 | 11.64 | limonene | |
15 | 0.50 | linalool | |
13 | 9.82 | menthone | |
14 | 19.91 | iso | menthone |
31 | 0.53 | (E)-8- | mercapto-para-menthan-3-one ((E)-3-oxo-para-menthan-8-thiol) |
32 | 2.33 | (Z)-8- | mercapto-para-menthan-3-one ((Z)-3-oxo-para-menthan-8-thiol) |
4 | 0.61 | myrcene | |
10 | 0.25 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
7 | 0.08 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.37 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.29 | beta- | pinene |
25 | 0.06 | piperitone | |
21 | 0.94 | pulegone | |
16 | 0.54 | (E)-iso | pulegone |
17 | 0.40 | (Z)-iso | pulegone |
3 | 0.15 | sabinene | |
18 | 0.90 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.13 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.34 | gamma- | terpinene |
23 | 0.28 | alpha- | terpineol |
22 | 0.23 | delta- | terpineol |
12 | 0.09 | terpinolene | |
M. A. Posthumus, T. A. van Beek, N. F. Collins and E. H. Graven, Chemical composition of the essential oils of Agathosma betulina, A. crenulata and an A. betulina x crenulata hybrid (buchu), J. Essent, Oil Res., 8, 223-228 (1996). P&F 23, No. 4, 37, (1998) | |||
agathosma crenulata oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
6.83 | (E)-8- | acetyl thio-para-menthan-3-one ((E)-3-oxo-para-menthan-8-thiol acetate) | |
0.37 | (Z)-8- | acetyl thio-para-menthan-3-one ((Z)-3-oxo-para-menthan-8-thiol acetate) | |
0.22 | carvone | ||
1.19 | 1,8- | cineole | |
0.41 | para- | cymene | |
0.18 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone | |
0.21 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone | |
1.03 | 8- | hydroxy-para-menth-4-en-3-one | |
trace | (Z)-2- | hydroxyisomenthone | |
4.67 | 8- | hydroxymenthone | |
11.70 | limonene | ||
0.76 | linalool | ||
trace | menthofuran | ||
2.91 | menthone | ||
3.58 | iso | menthone | |
1.01 | myrcene | ||
0.06 | (E)-beta- | ocimene | |
0.07 | beta- | phellandrene | |
0.73 | alpha- | pinene | |
0.44 | beta- | pinene | |
trace | piperitone | ||
53.75 | pulegone | ||
2.77 | (E)-iso | pulegone | |
2.78 | (Z)-iso | pulegone | |
trace | sabinene | ||
0.77 | terpinen-4-ol | ||
0.05 | alpha- | terpinene | |
0.09 | gamma- | terpinene | |
0.43 | alpha- | terpineol | |
0.08 | delta- | terpineol | |
M. A. Posthumus, T. A. van Beek, N. F. Collins and E. H. Graven, Chemical composition of the essential oils of Agathosma betulina, A. crenulata and an A. betulina x crenulata hybrid (buchu), J. Essent, Oil Res., 8, 223-228 (1996). P&F 23, No. 4, 37, (1998) | |||
aloysia triphylla oil turkey | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
41 | 0.54 | aromadendrene | |
35 | 0.10 | epi- | bicyclosesquiphellandrene |
48 | 0.15 | beta- | bisabolene |
31 | 0.56 | beta- | bourbonene |
52 | 0.24 | delta- | cadinene |
53 | 0.26 | gamma- | cadinene |
66 | 0.97 | T- | cadinol |
29 | 0.05 | alpha- | campholenic aldehyde |
57 | 0.36 | trans- | carveol |
59 | 0.12 | cis- | carveol |
50 | 0.50 | carvone | |
37 | 3.49 | beta- | caryophyllene |
61 | 4.87 | caryophyllene oxide | |
34 | 0.43 | alpha- | cedrene |
11 | 10.07 | 1,8- | cineole |
26 | 0.17 | citronellal | |
28 | 0.58 | alpha- | copaene |
54 | 4.93 | ar- | curcumene |
16 | 0.11 | para- | cymene |
42 | 0.11 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
49 | 11.93 | geranial | |
58 | 0.04 | geraniol | |
56 | 0.21 | geranyl propionate | |
46 | 1.50 | germacrene D | |
12 | 0.17 | (E)-2- | hexenal |
18 | 0.04 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
43 | 0.51 | alpha- | humulene |
10 | 18.59 | limonene | |
24 | 0.22 | (E)-1,2- | limonene epoxide |
23 | 0.47 | (Z)-1,2- | limonene epoxide + 1-octen-3-ol |
32 | 0.38 | linalool | |
22 | 0.04 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
40 | 0.41 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
1 | 0.35 | methyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
62 | 0.08 | methyl eugenol | |
4 | 0.10 | 2- | methyl-3-buten-2-ol |
19 | 0.01 | 6- | methyl-3-heptanol |
36 | 0.08 | 6- | methyl-3,5-heptadien-2-one |
17 | 1.40 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
67 | 0.19 | T- | muurolol |
7 | 0.40 | myrcene | |
44 | 5.99 | neral | |
55 | 0.12 | nerol | |
63 | 0.73 | nerolidol | |
51 | 0.72 | neryl acetate | |
15 | 1.41 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
13 | 0.11 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
20 | 0.06 | perillene | |
30 | 0.40 | (E,E)- | photocitral |
27 | 0.22 | (Z,Z)- | photocitral |
21 | 0.14 | photocitral B | |
2 | 1.42 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.19 | beta- | pinene |
60 | 0.07 | piperitenone | |
39 | 0.31 | rosefuran epoxide | |
6 | 2.83 | sabinene | |
25 | 0.80 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
33 | 0.20 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
65 | 4.30 | spathulenol | |
38 | 0.31 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.08 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 0.08 | gamma- | terpinene |
45 | 2.00 | alpha- | terpineol |
3 | 0.20 | alpha- | thujene |
9 | 0.05 | 1,3,3- | trimethyl bicyclo(2,2,2)oct-5-ene |
64 | 0.08 | viridiflorol | |
47 | 0.27 | zingiberene | |
T. Ozek, N. Kirimer, K. H. C. Baser and G. Tiimen, Composition of the essential oil of Aloysia triphylla (l’Herit,) Britton grown in Turkey. J. Essent. Oil Res., 8,581-563 (1896). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998) | |||
anethum graveolens herb oil cuba | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
16 | 14.50 | carvone | |
19 | trace | alpha- | cubebene |
8 | 14.38 | para- | cymene |
15 | 0.99 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
12 | 0.29 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
11 | 14.85 | dill ether | |
21 | 0.31 | dillapiole | |
10 | 0.18 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
20 | trace | elemicin | |
14 | 0.34 | 3,9- | epoxy-para-cymene |
6 | 11.92 | limonene | |
4 | 1.56 | myrcene | |
22 | 0.20 | myristicin | |
5 | 24.88 | alpha- | phellandrene |
7 | 8.21 | beta- | phellandrene |
3 | 3.17 | alpha- | pinene |
17 | 0.40 | iso | piperitenone |
13 | 0.50 | sabinol | |
9 | 0.34 | alpha- | terpinene |
2 | 1.06 | alpha- | thujene |
18 | 0.16 | thymol | |
1 | trace | toluene | |
J. A. Pino, E. Roncal, A. Rosado and I. Goire, Herb oil of dill (Anethum graveolens L.) grown in Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 219-220 (1995). P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000) | |||
anethum graveolens herb oil reunion | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
31 | 0.10 | bornyl acetate | |
35 | 0.08 | gamma- | cadinene |
5 | trace | camphene | |
23 | 0.10 | camphor | |
10 | trace | delta-3- | carene |
29 | 0.40 | carvone | |
30 | 0.10 | carvotan acetone | |
12 | 3.80 | para- | cymene |
26 | trace | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
34 | 0.10 | dihydrolimonen-10-ol | |
24 | 20.80 | dill ether | |
36 | 0.20 | docosene | |
33 | 0.10 | eugenol | |
13 | 10.90 | limonene | |
19 | trace | linalool | |
22 | 0.10 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
21 | 0.10 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
8 | 0.60 | myrcene | |
18 | 0.10 | nonanal | |
15 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
14 | trace | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
2 | trace | octane | |
9 | 56.50 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 1.70 | alpha- | pinene |
7 | trace | beta- | pinene |
25 | 0.10 | (E)- | piperitol |
28 | 0.10 | (Z)- | piperitol |
6 | 0.10 | sabinene | |
11 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
16 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
27 | 0.20 | alpha- | terpineol |
17 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
3 | 0.30 | alpha- | thujene |
32 | trace | thymol | |
1 | 0.20 | toluene | |
20 | trace | undecane | |
R. R. Vera and J. Chane-Ming, Chemical composition of essential oil of dill (Anethum graveolens L.) growing in Reunion Island. J. Essent. Oil Res., 10, 539-542 (1998). P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000) | |||
apium graveolens seed oil CO2 extract | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
22 | 5.49 | butyl phthalide | |
10 | 0.03 | trans- | carveol |
11 | 0.02 | cis- | carveol |
12 | 0.02 | carvone | |
14 | 0.03 | cis- | carvyl acetate |
17 | 0.21 | beta- | caryophyllene |
21 | 0.21 | caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 0.02 | dihydrocarvone | |
27 | 0.07 | diterpene hc | |
16 | 0.04 | beta- | elemene |
18 | 0.03 | alpha- | humulene |
3 | 14.88 | limonene | |
6 | 0.01 | limonene oxide | |
5 | 0.02 | linalool | |
29 | 1.04 | linoleic acid | |
9 | 0.01 | para- | mentha-6,8-dien-2-ol |
2 | 0.97 | myrcene | |
7 | 0.33 | naphthalene | |
4 | 0.02 | ocimene | |
30 | 2.38 | octadecenoic acid | |
28 | 0.65 | palmitic acid | |
15 | 0.02 | phenyl pentanone | |
1 | 0.19 | beta- | pinene |
13 | 0.02 | (E)- | sabinyl acetate |
26 | 28.84 | sedanolide (3-butyl-3a,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalide) | |
20 | 1.82 | alpha- | selinene |
19 | 17.59 | beta- | selinene |
25 | 22.39 | sendanenolide (butyl-4,5-dihydrophthalide) | |
31 | 0.07 | stearic acid | |
23 | 0.08 | unknown phthalate 1 | |
24 | 0.03 | unknown phthalate 2 | |
P-J, Fan, Z-D. Guo, J-C. Zhang, J-Q. Zheng and L-M. Liu, A study of the composition of supercritical CO2 fluid extract of celery seed. Tianran Chanwa Yanjiu Yu Kaifa, 7(2), 89-93 (1995). P&F 23, No. 4, 37, (1998) | |||
apium graveolens seed oil india | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
23 | 2.68 | butyl phthalide | |
11 | 0.13 | trans- | carveol |
12 | 0.06 | cis- | carveol |
13 | 0.06 | carvone | |
15 | 0.07 | cis- | carvyl acetate |
18 | 0.27 | beta- | caryophyllene |
22 | 0.25 | caryophyllene oxide | |
9 | 0.07 | dihydrocarvone | |
17 | 0.07 | beta- | elemene |
19 | 0.05 | alpha- | humulene |
4 | 51.95 | limonene | |
7 | 0.08 | limonene oxide | |
6 | 0.06 | linalool | |
10 | 0.06 | para- | mentha-6,8-dien-2-ol |
3 | 4.38 | myrcene | |
8 | 0.79 | naphthalene | |
5 | 0.07 | ocimene | |
16 | 0.12 | phenyl pentanone | |
1 | 0.05 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 1.16 | beta- | pinene |
14 | 0.09 | (E)- | sabinyl acetate |
27 | 2.50 | sedanolide (3-butyl-3a,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalide) | |
21 | 2.17 | alpha- | selinene |
20 | 20.76 | beta- | selinene |
26 | 9.89 | sendanenolide (butyl-4,5-dihydrophthalide) | |
24 | 0.06 | unknown phthalate 1 | |
25 | 0.07 | unknown phthalate 2 | |
P-J. Fan, Z-D. Guo, J-C. Zhang, J-Q. Zheng and L-M. Liu, A study of the composition of supercritical CO2 fluid extract of celery seed. Tianran Chanwa Yanjiu Yu Kaifa, 7(2), 89-93 (1995). P&F 23, No. 4, 37, (1998) | |||
artemisia absinthium herb oil italy | |||
Mucciarelli et al. (1995) performed GC/MS analysis on oils obtained from a number of Artemisia species growing in northwest Italy. In this study, they determined that an oil of A. absinthum contained: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
17 | trace | artemisyl alcohol | |
46 | trace | artemisyl ketone | |
31 | trace | ascaridole | |
55 | trace | (E)-alpha- | bergamotol |
54 | trace | alpha- | bisabolol |
58 | trace | bisabolol oxide | |
36 | trace | borneol | |
42 | trace | bornyl acetate | |
56 | trace | alpha- | cadinol |
4 | trace | camphene | |
47 | trace | camphenilone | |
21 | 0.4 | camphor | |
59 | 0.3 | carvacrol | |
39 | trace | trans- | carveol |
25 | trace | carvone | |
50 | 0.5 | beta- | caryophyllene |
57 | 0.4 | caryophyllene oxide | |
41 | trace | (E)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
40 | trace | (Z)- | chrysanthenyl acetate |
28 | 2.0 | 1,8- | cineole |
48 | 0.2 | alpha- | copaene |
52 | trace | epi- | cubenol |
45 | 0.2 | cuminaldehyde | |
12 | 1.0 | para- | cymene |
26 | trace | damascenone | |
27 | trace | 2,3- | dihydro-1,8-cineole |
29 | trace | (Z)- | epoxyocimene |
3 | trace | alpha- | fenchene |
10 | 0.1 | limonene | |
18 | trace | linalool | |
30 | 0.1 | linalool oxide | |
7 | trace | myrcene | |
44 | 0.1 | myrtenal | |
38 | 0.1 | myrtenol | |
51 | trace | (E)- | nerolidol |
37 | trace | nojiku alcohol | |
8 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.3 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.7 | beta- | pinene |
22 | trace | iso | pinocamphone |
33 | trace | pinocarveol | |
23 | 0.2 | pinocarvone | |
6 | 1.6 | sabinene | |
14 | 0.2 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
43 | 1.6 | sabinyl acetate | |
49 | 0.6 | gamma- | selinene |
53 | 0.1 | spathulenol | |
32 | 1.3 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.3 | alpha- | terpinene |
11 | 0.6 | gamma- | terpinene |
35 | trace | alpha- | terpineol |
13 | 0.1 | terpinolene | |
16 | 0.4 | (Z)- | thuj-2-en-4-ol |
2 | 0.3 | alpha- | thujene |
19 | 67.5 | alpha- | thujone |
20 | 18.2 | beta- | thujone |
34 | trace | (E)- | verbenol |
24 | trace | verbenone | |
15 | trace | yomogi alcohol | |
M. Mucciarelli, R. Caramiello, M. Maffei and F. Chialva, Essential oils from some Artemisia species growing spontaneously in Northwest Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 25-32 (1995). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) | |||
bergamot oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
60 | 0.162-0.437 | (E)-alpha- | bergamotene |
58 | 0.017-0.048 | (Z)-alpha- | bergamotene |
66 | 0.012-0.076 | bicyclogermacrene | |
67 | 0.000-trace | (Z)-alpha- | bisabolene |
70 | 0.000-0.010 | (Z)-gamma- | bisabolene |
69 | 0.212-0.648 | beta- | bisabolene |
76 | 0.007-0.030 | alpha- | bisabolol |
45 | 0.010-0.037 | bornyl acetate | |
4 | 0.019-0.053 | camphene | |
75 | 0.007-0.023 | campherenol | |
30 | 0.001-0.012 | camphor | |
11 | 0.001-0.009 | delta-3- | carene |
39 | 0.000-trace | carvone | |
59 | 0.154-0.524 | beta- | caryophyllene |
15 | 0.010-0.022 | 1,8- | cineole |
31 | 0.005-0.030 | citronellal | |
53 | 0.007-0.053 | citronellyl acetate | |
13 | 0.010-0.893 | para- | cymene |
35 | 0.037-0.103 | decanal | |
43 | 0.000-0.009 | 2- | decenal |
57 | 0.009-0.053 | decyl acetate | |
74 | 0.006-0.024 | 2,3- | dimethyl-3-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2-norbornanol |
56 | 0.002-0.055 | dodecanal | |
34 | 0.000-0.006 | dodecane | |
64 | 0.000-0.009 | dodecanol | |
51 | 0.000-0.007 | delta- | elemene |
68 | 0.000-trace | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
62 | 0.033-0.089 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
44 | 0.199-0.494 | geranial + perillaldehyde | |
42 | 0.000-0.010 | geraniol | |
55 | 0.107-0.799 | geranyl acetate | |
71 | 0.000-0.001 | germacrene B | |
65 | 0.033-0.106 | germacrene D | |
26 | trace-0.019 | heptyl acetate | |
10 | 0.000-0.002 | hexyl acetate | |
61 | 0.009-0.045 | alpha- | humulene |
46 | 0.000-0.009 | indole | |
14 | 25.385-53.187 | limonene + beta-phellandrene | |
28 | 0.001-0.015 | (E)- | limonene oxide |
27 | 0.001-0.019 | (Z)- | limonene oxide |
24 | 1.745-22.681 | linalool | |
23 | 0.000-trace | (E)- | linalool oxide |
21 | 0.000-trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide |
41 | 15.616-41.363 | linalyl acetate | |
50 | 0.013-0.066 | linalyl propionate | |
49 | 0.002-0.015 | methyl geranate | |
6 | 0.001-0.009 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
7 | 0.635-1.575 | myrcene | |
38 | 0.105-0.344 | neral | |
37 | 0.010-0.111 | nerol + citronellol | |
72 | 0.007-0.036 | (E)- | nerolidol |
54 | 0.126-0.670 | neryl acetate | |
25 | 0.012-0.076 | nonanal | |
48 | 0.004-0.053 | nonyl acetate | |
77 | 0.010-0.095 | nootkatone | |
17 | 0.104-0.361 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
16 | 0.011-0.068 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
8 | 0.025-0.084 | octanal | |
20 | 0.001-0.021 | octanol | |
36 | 0.071-0.199 | octyl acetate | |
9 | 0.016-0.056 | alpha- | phellandrene |
3 | 0.720-1.844 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 4.814-12.802 | beta- | pinene + sabinene |
29 | 0.000-0.004 | iso | pulegol |
19 | 0.015-0.063 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
40 | 0.048-0.127 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate acetate |
63 | 0.001-0.016 | (Z)-beta- | santalene |
32 | 0.008-0.042 | terpinen-4-ol | |
12 | 0.081-0.282 | alpha- | terpinene |
18 | 5.266-11.151 | gamma- | terpinene |
33 | 0.030-0.126 | alpha- | terpineol |
22 | 0.210-0.476 | terpinolene | |
52 | 0.071-0.263 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
73 | 0.000-0.010 | tetradecanal | |
2 | 0.187-0.491 | alpha- | thujene |
1 | 0.001-0.005 | tricyclene | |
47 | 0.004-0.024 | undecanal | |
A. Verzera, G. Lamonica, L. Mondello, A. Trozzi and G. Dugo, The composition of bergamot oil. Perfum. Flavor., 21(6), 19-34 (1996). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999) | |||
bergamot oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
0.36 | (E)-alpha- | bergamotene | |
trace | (Z)-alpha- | bergamotene | |
0.6 | beta- | bisabolene | |
trace | alpha- | bisabolol | |
trace | beta- | bisabolol | |
trace | camphorenone | ||
0.09 | carvone | ||
0.2 | beta- | caryophyllene | |
0.02 | citronellal | ||
0.02 | citronellyl acetate | ||
trace | coumarin | ||
3.5 | para- | cymene | |
0.03 | decyl acetate | ||
trace | 8,9- | didehydronootkatone | |
trace | dihydrojasmone | ||
0.04 | beta- | farnesene | |
trace | farnesol | ||
0.01 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol | |
0.6 | geraniol | ||
0.8 | geranyl acetate | ||
0.02 | germacrene D | ||
trace | guaienol | ||
0.04 | alpha- | humulene | |
trace | indole | ||
trace | (Z)- | jasmone | |
trace | lanceal | ||
26.0 | (+)- | limonene | |
16.0 | linalool | ||
34.0 | linalyl acetate | ||
trace | methyl N-methyl anthranilate | ||
1.3 | myrcene | ||
0.6 | neral + geranial | ||
0.08 | nerol | ||
0.02 | nerolidol | ||
1.2 | neryl acetate | ||
0.08 | nonanal | ||
trace | nootkatone | ||
0.07 | octanal | ||
0.02 | octanol | ||
trace | 5- | octen-2-one | |
0.15 | octyl acetate | ||
0.1 | beta- | phellandrene | |
2.2 | alpha- | pinene | |
10.0 | beta- | pinene | |
1.0 | sabinene | ||
trace | 2- | santalene hydrates | |
trace | beta- | sinensal | |
trace | spathulenol | ||
0.06 | terpinen-4-ol | ||
3.2 | alpha- | terpinene | |
11.0 | gamma- | terpinene | |
0.3 | alpha- | terpineol | |
1.0 | terpinolene | ||
carum carvi fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
20 | trace-0.05 | delta-3- | carene epoxide |
24 | 0.01-1.15 | trans- | carveol |
25 | 0.00-0.40 | cis- | carveol |
18 | 52.30-54.40 | carvone | |
30 | 0.00-0.15 | carvone epoxide | |
27 | 0.00-0.05 | caryophyllene oxide | |
6 | trace | 1,8- | cineole |
22 | trace | citronellol | |
7 | trace-0.01 | para- | cymene |
13 | 0.05-0.10 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
14 | 0.05-0.10 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
23 | 0.05-0.25 | 4- | hydroxy-para-menth-1-en-6-one |
17 | trace-0.10 | limonen-4-ol | |
5 | 36.90-44.60 | limonene | |
11 | 0.25 | (E)-1,2,8,9- | limonene diepoxide |
10 | 0.05-0.30 | (Z)-1,2,8,9- | limonene diepoxide |
9 | 0.05-1.00 | (E)-1,2- | limonene epoxide |
8 | 0.05-1.50 | (Z)-1,2- | limonene epoxide |
12 | 0.05 | linalool | |
29 | 0.00-0.20 | para- | menth-1-en-8,9-diol |
28 | 0.00-0.15 | para- | menth-8-en-1,2-diol 2 isomers |
19 | 0.01-0.15 | para- | menth-8-en-7-al |
2 | trace | cis-para- | menth-8-ene |
26 | 0.00-0.05 | para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-6-ol |
15 | 0.05-0.60 | para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
16 | 0.05-0.55 | para- | mentha-2,8-dien-6-ol |
4 | 0.05-0.30 | myrcene | |
21 | 0.10 | perillyl alcohol | |
1 | 0.05 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.05 | sabinene | |
J. C. Chalchat, R. Ph. Garry, A. Michet and M. Gorunovic, Huiles essentielles Carum carvide Yougoslavie. Rivisita Ital. EPPOS, (Special Issue), 466-470 (1991). | |||
carum graveolens seed oil egypt | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
11 | 0.61 | anethole | |
18 | 0.12 | alpha- | bisabolene |
19 | 0.12 | 3- | butyl hexahydrophthalide |
20 | 0.38 | butyl phthalide | |
10 | 0.40 | carvone | |
13 | 1.54 | beta- | caryophyllene |
15 | 0.18 | beta- | farnesene |
14 | 0.13 | alpha- | humulene |
4 | 58.53 | limonene | |
6 | 0.10 | linalool | |
9 | 0.48 | para- | methoxyacetophenone |
3 | 3.12 | myrcene | |
7 | 3.27 | pentyl cyclohexadiene | |
5 | 0.10 | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.14 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 1.29 | beta- | pinene |
21 | 17.28 | sedanolide (3-butyl-3a,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalide) | |
17 | 1.37 | alpha- | selinene |
16 | 8.10 | beta- | selinene |
8 | 0.28 | alpha- | terpineol |
12 | 0.15 | umbellulone | |
A. F. Halim, M. M. Mashaly, O. salama, A. F. Ali and P. Sandra, Analysis of celery fruit oil and investigation on the effect of storage, Egypt. J. Pharm. Sci., 31, 107-113 (1990). P&F 20, No. 1, 47, (1995) | |||
chenopodium ambrosioides oil spain | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
0.04 | allyl levulinate | ||
0.02 | allo- | aromadendrene | |
0.22 | iso | borneol | |
0.20 | iso | bornyl acetate | |
0.02 | nor | bornyl acetate | |
0.06 | iso | bornyl propionate | |
0.08 | delta- | cadinene | |
0.84 | camphor | ||
2.28 | trans- | carveol | |
4.91 | cis- | carveol | |
2.07 | carvone | ||
0.16 | carvone oxide | ||
2.09 | beta- | caryophyllene | |
0.04 | beta- | copaene | |
0.03 | para- | cymene | |
0.71 | dihydrocarveol | ||
5.00 | geranial | ||
0.04 | geranic acid | ||
4.30 | geraniol | ||
0.24 | alpha- | guaiene | |
0.02 | lavandulyl acetate | ||
32.50 | limonene | ||
0.07 | linalool | ||
0.21 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid | |
4.00 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol | |
1.64 | menthol | ||
0.03 | methyl undecanal | ||
0.03 | myrcene | ||
0.41 | nerol | ||
0.01 | neryl acetate | ||
0.02 | neryl formate | ||
0.15 | perillyl alcohol | ||
0.01 | alpha- | phellandrene | |
0.09 | alpha- | pinene | |
0.06 | beta- | pinene | |
26.70 | trans- | pinocarveol | |
3.54 | iso | pulegol | |
0.08 | iso | pulegyl acetate | |
0.06 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate | |
0.83 | alpha- | terpinene | |
0.03 | gamma- | terpinene | |
0.26 | alpha- | thujene | |
0.14 | undecanal | ||
1.21 | (E)- | verbenol | |
chenopodium ambrosioldes var. anthelminthicum oil america | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 1.98 | ascaridole | |
5 | 0.14 | camphene | |
8 | 0.03 | delta-3- | carene |
23 | 0.04 | carvacrol | |
19 | 1.06 | trans- | carveol |
20 | 0.25 | cis- | carveol |
18 | 2.28 | carvone | |
15 | 8.09 | para- | cymene |
17 | 0.09 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
1 | 0.01 | dimethyl sulfide | |
4 | 0.02 | alpha- | fenchene |
12 | 42.32 | limonene | |
16 | 0.09 | (E)- | limonene oxide |
9 | 0.01 | myrcene | |
10 | 0.01 | alpha- | phellandrene |
13 | 0.09 | beta- | phellandrene |
3 | 0.82 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 0.18 | beta- | pinene |
7 | 0.01 | sabinene | |
11 | 17.54 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 0.58 | gamma- | terpinene |
22 | 0.02 | thymol | |
2 | 0.22 | tricyclene | |
A. O. Tucker and M. J. Maciarello, Some toxic culinary herbs in North America. In: Food Flavors, Formation, Analysis and Packaging Influences. Edits., E. T. Contis, C-T. Ho, C. J. Mussinan, T. H. Parliament, F. Shahidi and A. M. Spanier, 401-414, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1998). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
chenopodium ambrosioldes var. anthelminthicum oil spain | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
3 | 41.1 | ascaridole | |
5 | 0.5 | carvacrol | |
7 | 1.5 | trans- | carveol |
6 | 0.2 | carvone | |
2 | 0.2 | para- | cymene |
8 | 9.5 | dihydrocarveol | |
14 | 0.5 | 1,4- | epoxy-para-menthane diol |
1 | 29.2 | limonene | |
12 | 1.3 | para- | menth-8-ene-1,2-diol |
9 | 10.0 | para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-3-ol |
11 | 0.6 | (E)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
10 | 1.0 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
13 | 0.5 | para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1,4-diol |
4 | 1.0 | thymol | |
J. dePascual T., I. S. Bellido, C. Torres and M. A. Pérez, Essential oil from Chenopodium ambrosioides. Rivista Ital., EPPOS, 62, 123-125 (1980). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
chrysanthemum balsamita oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
17 | 0.46 | bornyl acetate | |
2 | 0.01 | camphene | |
6 | 0.01 | delta-3- | carene |
18 | 0.36 | cis- | carveol |
15 | 51.51 | carvone | |
9 | 0.63 | 1,8- | cineole |
19 | 0.15 | alpha- | copaene |
21 | 4.72 | beta- | cubebene |
7 | 0.11 | para- | cymene |
14 | 0.50 | dodecane | |
20 | 0.39 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
3 | 0.02 | fenchene | |
8 | 2.57 | limonene | |
23 | 0.36 | pentadecane | |
16 | 0.43 | perillaldehyde | |
1 | 0.04 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.03 | beta- | pinene |
4 | 0.24 | sabinene | |
10 | 0.05 | terpinolene | |
13 | 0.78 | alpha- | thujone |
12 | 0.19 | beta- | thujone |
11 | 0.12 | undecane | |
22 | 0.49 | zingiberene | |
H. J. Bestmann, B. Classen, U. Kohold, O. Vostrowsky, F. Klingauf, H. Strobel and K. Knobloch, Pflanzliche Insektizide II (1.) Das atherische Ole aus Blattern das Balsamkrautes, Chrysanthemum balsamita L. Insektizide Wirkung and Zusammensetzung, Z. Naturforsch., 39c, 543-547 (1984). P&F 11, No. 1, 29, (1986) | |||
cistus ladaniferus leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
23 | 0.20 | acetophenone | |
45 | trace | 15- | acetoxylabdan-8-ol |
21 | 1.90 | allo- | aromadendrene |
29 | 0.80 | borneol | |
26 | 0.20 | iso | borneol |
18 | 3.10 | bornyl acetate | |
34 | 0.80 | delta- | cadinene |
35 | 0.40 | gamma- | cadinene |
2 | 2.10 | camphene | |
14 | 0.80 | alpha- | campholenic aldehyde |
38 | trace | trans- | carveol |
33 | 0.30 | carvone | |
39 | 0.40 | caryophyllene oxide | |
13 | 0.80 | alpha- | copaene |
12 | 0.70 | cyclosativene | |
9 | 1.70 | para- | cymene |
44 | 0.50 | beta- | eudesmol |
24 | trace | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
36 | 0.30 | geranyl acetate | |
41 | 0.30 | globulol | |
15 | 0.30 | alpha- | gurjunene |
25 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
31 | 0.90 | ledene | |
40 | 3.30 | ledol | |
6 | 1.70 | limonene | |
27 | 0.40 | gamma- | muurolene |
20 | 0.50 | myrtenal | |
37 | 0.40 | myrtenol | |
28 | 0.40 | myrtenyl acetate | |
7 | 0.40 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 39.00 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.50 | beta- | pinene |
16 | 0.50 | iso | pinocamphone |
22 | 1.90 | trans- | pinocarveol |
17 | 0.90 | pinocarvone | |
4 | 0.80 | sabinene | |
43 | 0.50 | spathulenol | |
19 | 1.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
8 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
30 | 0.50 | alpha- | terpineol |
10 | 0.20 | terpinolene | |
11 | 0.90 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
32 | 0.30 | verbenone | |
42 | 11.80 | viridiflorol | |
J. P. Mariotti, F. Tomi, J. Cassanova, J. Costa and A. F. Bernadini, Composition of the essential oil of Cistus ladaniferus L. cultivated in Corsica (France). Flav. Fragr. J., 12, 147-151 (1997). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
cistus ladaniferus oil morocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
40 | 0.80 | alpha- | amorphene |
47 | 0.97 | allo- | aromadendrene |
23 | 1.45 | borneol | |
35 | 2.40 | bornyl acetate | |
52 | 3.00 | delta- | cadinene |
59 | 1.32 | alpha- | cadinol |
58 | 0.81 | T- | cadinol |
53 | 0.31 | alpha- | calacorene |
54 | 0.37 | beta- | calacorene |
21 | 0.74 | camphene hydrate | |
12 | trace | camphenilone | |
17 | 0.78 | alpha- | campholenic aldehyde |
20 | 2.92 | camphor | |
36 | 0.21 | carvacrol | |
31 | 1.22 | cis- | carveol |
33 | 0.31 | carvone | |
45 | trace | beta- | caryophyllene |
7 | trace | 1,8- | cineole |
41 | 0.79 | alpha- | copaene |
38 | 0.30 | alpha- | cubebene |
42 | 0.19 | beta- | cubebene |
57 | 1.71 | cubenol | |
32 | 0.77 | cuminaldehyde | |
25 | 0.19 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
4 | 0.30 | ortho- | cymene |
13 | 0.43 | para- | cymene |
16 | 0.57 | 2,6- | dimethyl cyclohexanol |
2 | trace | 3,5- | dimethyl phenol |
30 | trace | alpha- | fenchyl acetate |
34 | 0.35 | geraniol | |
44 | 0.42 | alpha- | gurjunene |
46 | 0.19 | beta- | gurjunene |
43 | trace | iso | italicene |
50 | 0.45 | ledene | |
55 | 0.42 | ledol | |
5 | trace | limonene | |
11 | 0.15 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
51 | 0.62 | alpha- | muurolene |
48 | 0.18 | gamma- | muurolene |
28 | trace | myrtanol | |
27 | 1.35 | myrtenal | |
6 | 0.25 | beta- | phellandrene |
37 | 0.06 | phenyl propionic acid | |
1 | 0.37 | alpha- | pinene |
15 | 0.23 | alpha- | pinene oxide |
19 | 2.47 | trans- | pinocarveol |
22 | 1.11 | pinocarvone | |
18 | 0.16 | (E)- | rose oxide |
24 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
3 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
26 | 0.30 | alpha- | terpineol |
14 | 0.43 | terpinolene | |
10 | 0.35 | 3,5,5- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
8 | 0.75 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
49 | 0.16 | valencene | |
29 | 0.19 | verbenone | |
56 | 12.81 | viridiflorol | |
39 | 0.80 | alpha- | ylangene |
N. Mrabet, S. Zrira, M. M. Ismaili-Alaoui, H. Lahloa and B. Benjilali, Essential oils and resin gum from Moroccan Cistus, “Cistus ladaniferus L." Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numero Speciale), 622-630 (1997). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
cistus oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
6 | 0.1 | acetophenone | |
141 | 0.2 | 6- | acetoxy-11-nor-drim-7-en-9-one |
72 | 0.2 | 7- | acetyl-2,2,6-trimethyl bicyclo(4.2.0)octane |
119 | 0.1 | 6- | acetyl-5,8,8-trimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-2,3-dione |
149 | 0.2 | 13-nor- | ambreinolide |
148 | 0.1 | 8-epi-13-nor- | ambreinolide |
78 | 0.2 | alpha- | ambrinol |
137 | 1.4 | ambrox | |
144 | 0.1 | 6-oxo-iso | ambrox |
81 | 0.9 | aromadendr-1-ene | |
135 | 0.3 | aromadendr-1(10)-en-9-one | |
91 | 1.4 | 1,5-(Z)- | aromadendr-9-ene |
132 | 0.1 | 1,10-seco- | aromadendran-1,10-dione |
130 | 0.1 | 5-epi-1,10-seco- | aromadendran-1,10-dione |
86 | 1.5 | allo- | aromadendrene |
b3 | 0.4 | benzoic acid | |
27 | 2.0 | borneol | |
55 | 1.7 | bornyl acetate | |
b21 | 0.9 | 3-iso | butenyl-5-methyl-5-vinyl butyrolactone |
126 | 0.5 | cadalene | |
98 | 0.4 | delta- | cadinene |
125 | 0.6 | alpha- | cadinol |
100 | 0.6 | alpha- | calacorene |
99 | 0.6 | (E)- | calamenene |
90 | 0.5 | (Z)- | calamenene |
b9 | 1.4 | gamma- | campholenic acid |
15 | 0.3 | alpha- | campholenic aldehyde |
10 | 0.3 | gamma- | campholenic aldehyde |
b7 | 0.3 | alpha- | campholytic acid |
b4 | 0.2 | gamma- | campholytic acid |
b5 | 2.4 | camphonanic acid | |
b12 | 2.1 | alpha- | camphoneic acid |
18 | 0.1 | camphor | |
60 | 0.8 | carvacrol | |
48 | 0.2 | carvenone | |
41 | 0.2 | trans- | carveol |
43 | 0.1 | cis- | carveol |
46 | 0.5 | carvone | |
138 | 0.1 | sesqui | chamaenol |
117 | 1.8 | copaborneol | |
127 | 0.6 | copabornyl acetate | |
74 | 1.1 | alpha- | copaene |
82 | 0.7 | cubeb-11-ene | |
113 | 4.1 | cubeban-11-ol | |
121 | 0.4 | 1-epi- | cubenol |
44 | 0.1 | cuminaldehyde | |
b11 | 1.0 | beta- | cyclogeranic acid |
b8 | 0.9 | gamma- | cyclogeranic acid |
53 | 0.3 | para- | cymen-7-ol |
3 | 0.4 | para- | cymene |
b13 | 0.7 | davanic acid | |
39 | 0.2 | decanal | |
b20 | 3.8 | decanoic acid | |
106 | 0.2 | 1,2- | dehydroglobulol |
118 | 0.3 | 3,4- | dehydroglobulol |
110 | 0.2 | 1-epi-3,4- | dehydroviridiflorol |
104 | 1.4 | 1,2- | dehydroviridiflorol |
146 | 0.2 | 14,15- | di-nor-8,13-epoxylabd-12-ene |
79 | 0.1 | dihydro-beta-ionene | |
94 | 0.2 | dihydroactinidiolide | |
37 | 0.5 | neo | dihydrocarveol |
b15 | 6.5 | dihydrocinnamic acid | |
b24 | 1.7 | dimethyl (Z)-2-hexyl-3-methyl butendioic acid | |
49 | 0.2 | 2,4- | dimethyl acetophenone |
9 | 1.0 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
97 | 0.2 | 4,7- | dimethyl tetral-1-one |
b14 | 1.2 | 2,6- | dimethyl-5-oxoheptanoic acid |
77 | 0.2 | dodecanal | |
70 | 0.1 | 11-nor- | drim-7-ene |
139 | 0.1 | drim-8-en-7-one | |
69 | 0.2 | 11-nor- | drim-8-ene |
101 | 0.3 | 11-nor- | driman-8-ol |
102 | 0.2 | beta- | elemol |
35 | 1.3 | elsholtzia ketone | |
136 | 0.2 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-en-9-ol |
108 | 0.8 | 5,11- | epoxycadin-1(10)-ene |
8 | 0.8 | 6,8- | epoxymenth-1-ene |
64 | 0.1 | ethyl dihydrocinnamate | |
124 | 0.4 | beta- | eudesmol |
122 | 0.2 | gamma- | eudesmol |
65 | 1.6 | eugenol | |
45 | 0.2 | alpha- | fenchyl acetate |
76 | 0.1 | 1-( | fur-2-yl methyl)-2-formyl pyrrole |
b19 | 2.4 | geranic acid | |
51 | 0.2 | geraniol | |
80 | 0.1 | geranyl acetone | |
109 | 0.5 | gleenol | |
111 | 0.2 | globulol | |
b2 | 0.5 | heptanoic acid | |
b1 | 0.7 | hexanoic acid | |
133 | 0.1 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl dihydrocinnamate |
134 | 0.3 | hexyl dihydrocinnamate | |
59 | 0.1 | (2E,4E)-6- | hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl hepta-2,4-dienal |
32 | trace | 2- | hydroxy-3-methyl benzaldehyde |
66 | 0.2 | 2- | hydroxy-4-isopropenyl toluene |
68 | 0.2 | (E)-5- | hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one |
71 | 0.3 | (Z)-5- | hydroxy-para-mentha-1(6),8-dien-2-one |
140 | 0.1 | 10- | hydroxycalamene-8,9-epoxide |
131 | 0.1 | 9- | hydroxyladanifer-10-one(9(10(1))-abeo-9-hydroxyaromadendran-10-one) |
50 | 0.4 | 2- | hydroxypinan-3-one |
87 | 0.2 | (E)-beta- | ionone |
142 | 0.6 | 15-nor- | labd-1(17)-ene |
153 | 0.4 | labd-7-en-15-ol | |
145 | 0.5 | 15-nor- | labd-7-ene |
b31 | 6.3 | labd-7-enoic acid | |
154 | 0.3 | labd-8-en-15-ol | |
143 | 0.5 | 15-nor- | labd-8-ene |
b32 | 4.0 | labd-8-enoic acid | |
152 | 0.4 | labd-8(17)-en-15-ol | |
b30 | 5.1 | labd-8(17)-enoic acid | |
147 | 0.7 | 15-nor- | labdan-8-ol |
b23 | 2.5 | lauric acid | |
92 | 9.3 | ledene | |
73 | 0.2 | iso | ledene |
116 | 1.3 | ledol | |
12 | 0.2 | linalool | |
7 | 0.4 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | 0.2 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
b28 | 1.0 | linoleic acid | |
150 | 0.3 | manoyl oxide | |
151 | 0.3 | 13-epi- | manoyl oxide |
85 | 0.1 | massoia lactone | |
40 | 0.3 | (Z)-para- | menth-4(8)-en-2-ol |
62 | 0.1 | 2- | methoxy-6-methyl acetophenone |
29 | 0.3 | para- | methyl acetophenone |
52 | 1.0 | methyl dihydrocinnamate | |
75 | 0.4 | methyl eugenol | |
1 | 0.2 | 5- | methyl furfural |
2 | 0.1 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
120 | 0.3 | muurola-4,10(14)-dien-1-ol | |
123 | 0.3 | alpha- | muurolol |
b25 | 2.7 | myristic acid | |
33 | 0.9 | myrtenal | |
b18 | 6.0 | myrtenic acid | |
36 | 1.5 | myrtenol | |
58 | 1.1 | naginata ketone | |
22 | 0.2 | nerol oxide | |
103 | 0.2 | (E)- | nerolidol |
13 | 0.1 | nonanal | |
b10 | 1.6 | nonanoic acid | |
17 | 0.7 | (E)-3- | nonen-2-one |
b6 | 3.7 | octanoic acid | |
b27 | 1.2 | oleic acid | |
115 | 0.1 | beta- | oplopenone |
b26 | 5.1 | palmitic acid | |
105 | 1.2 | palustrol | |
129 | 0.1 | pentadecanal | |
42 | 0.1 | 3- | phenyl propanol |
23 | 1.5 | pinocamphone | |
28 | 0.7 | iso | pinocamphone |
19 | 1.8 | trans- | pinocarveol |
24 | 0.3 | pinocarvone | |
63 | 0.4 | trans- | pinocarvyl acetate |
47 | 0.8 | piperitone | |
25 | 0.1 | propiophenone | |
128 | 0.2 | 4-iso | propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one |
16 | 0.1 | (E)- | rose oxide |
14 | 0.2 | (Z)- | rose oxide |
20 | 0.1 | (E)- | sabinol |
b29 | 0.8 | stearic acid | |
21 | 0.2 | (E)- | tagetone |
26 | 0.2 | (Z)- | tagetone |
31 | 0.8 | terpinen-4-ol | |
34 | 0.5 | alpha- | terpineol |
114 | 0.1 | tetradecanal | |
89 | 0.6 | 1,1,5,6- | tetramethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene |
95 | 0.2 | 1,1,5,6- | tetramethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene |
54 | 0.2 | thymol | |
107 | 0.2 | 6-para- | tolyl heptan-2-one |
88 | 0.1 | tridecanal | |
b16 | 0.7 | 1,5,5- | trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid A |
b17 | 1.9 | 1,5,5- | trimethyl bicyclo(4.1.0)heptan-7-carboxylic acid B |
5 | 0.3 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohex-2-enone |
4 | 1.3 | 2,2,6- | trimethyl cyclohexanone |
93 | 0.2 | 1-(1,2,2- | trimethyl cyclopent-1-yl) pentan-1,4-dione |
96 | 0.2 | 6,6,10- | trimethyl decan-2-one |
30 | 0.5 | 2,2,5- | trimethyl oxepan-4-one |
67 | 0.2 | 1,1,6- | trimethyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene |
83 | 0.1 | 4,4,7a- | trimethyl-1,4,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2H-inden-2-one |
84 | 0.1 | tuberolactone | |
61 | 0.2 | undecanal | |
b22 | 0.3 | undecanoic acid | |
38 | 0.3 | verbenone | |
112 | 4.3 | viridiflorol | |
56 | 0.2 | vitispirane A | |
57 | 0.1 | vitispirane B | |
P. Weyerstahl, H. Marschall, M. Weirauch, K. Thefeld and H. Surburg, Constituents of commercial labdanum oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 295-318 (1998). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999) | |||
citrus aurantifolia swingle oil distilled peru | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
77 | 0.72 | (E)-alpha- | bergamotene |
73 | 0.06 | (Z)-alpha- | bergamotene |
90 | 0.04 | (E)-gamma- | bisabolene |
86 | 0.11 | (Z)-alpha- | bisabolene |
88 | 0.01 | (Z)-gamma- | bisabolene |
100 | 0.06 | alpha- | bisabolol |
101 | 0.06 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
45 | 0.82 | borneol | |
43 | 0.06 | iso | borneol |
61 | 0.02 | bornyl acetate | |
89 | 0.08 | delta- | cadinene |
98 | 0.03 | alpha- | cadinol |
99 | 0.03 | campherenol | |
14 | 0.03 | delta-3- | carene |
54 | trace | carvone | |
75 | 0.42 | beta- | caryophyllene |
71 | trace | iso | caryophyllene |
94 | 0.06 | caryophyllene alcohol | |
95 | 0.02 | caryophyllene oxide | |
15 | 3.52 | 1,4- | cineole |
20 | 4.35 | 1,8- | cineole |
66 | trace | citronellyl acetate | |
82 | 0.11 | gamma- | curcumene |
48 | 0.11 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
17 | 2.30 | para- | cymene |
27 | 0.16 | para- | cymenene |
51 | 0.11 | decanal | |
59 | trace | decanol | |
74 | trace | decyl acetate | |
11 | 0.21 | 2,3- | dihydro-1,8-cineole |
18 | 0.02 | 2,2- | dimethyl-5-(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran |
72 | 0.06 | dodecanal | |
81 | trace | dodecanol | |
70 | 0.06 | beta- | elemene |
65 | 0.05 | delta- | elemene |
76 | trace | gamma- | elemene |
92 | trace | elemol | |
40 | 0.03 | 4,8- | epoxy-para-menth-1-ene |
97 | 0.06 | gamma- | eudesmol |
87 | 2.07 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
78 | 0.09 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
5 | 0.79 | alpha- | fenchene |
32 | 0.82 | alpha- | fenchol |
33 | 0.01 | beta- | fenchol |
57 | 0.02 | geranial | |
56 | 0.01 | geraniol | |
69 | 0.07 | geranyl acetate | |
93 | 0.05 | germacrene B | |
83 | 0.09 | (Z)-beta- | guaiene |
79 | 0.08 | alpha- | humulene |
19 | 39.19 | limonene | |
38 | trace | (E)- | limonene oxide |
36 | trace | (Z)- | limonene oxide |
28 | 0.16 | linalool | |
31 | trace | para- | mentha-1,3,8-triene |
25 | 0.02 | para- | mentha-3,8-diene |
9 | 0.01 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
10 | 1.00 | myrcene | |
34 | 0.01 | myrcenol | |
53 | 0.03 | neral | |
52 | 0.02 | nerol | |
67 | 0.06 | neryl acetate | |
30 | 0.01 | nonanal | |
1 | 0.03 | nonane | |
22 | 0.45 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
21 | 0.20 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
35 | trace | allo- | ocimene |
12 | 0.05 | octanal | |
24 | 0.02 | octanol | |
58 | 0.05 | perillaldehyde | |
13 | 0.44 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 0.99 | alpha- | pinene |
8 | 0.77 | beta- | pinene |
39 | 0.03 | trans- | pinene hydrate |
46 | 0.05 | pinocamphone | |
44 | 0.05 | iso | pinocamphone |
62 | 0.01 | trans- | pinocarvyl acetate |
55 | trace | piperitone | |
42 | 0.08 | iso | pulegol |
7 | trace | sabinene | |
80 | 0.04 | beta- | santalene |
91 | 0.10 | selina-3,7(11)-diene | |
85 | 0.09 | alpha- | selinene |
37 | 1.27 | terpinen-1-ol | |
47 | 0.71 | terpinen-4-ol | |
60 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinen-7-al |
16 | 2.35 | alpha- | terpinene |
23 | 13.35 | gamma- | terpinene |
41 | 0.80 | (Z)-beta- | terpineol |
49 | 7.00 | alpha- | terpineol |
50 | 1.24 | gamma- | terpineol |
26 | 9.70 | terpinolene | |
96 | 0.04 | tetradecanal | |
84 | 0.18 | 1,1,3a,7- | tetramethyl-1H-1a,2,2,3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydrocyclopropa(a)naphthalene |
3 | 0.01 | alpha- | thujene |
2 | 0.03 | tricyclene | |
63 | trace | tridecane | |
6 | 0.24 | 2,6,6- | trimethyl-2-ethenyl tetrahydropyran |
64 | 0.01 | undecanal | |
29 | 0.02 | undecane | |
68 | 0.01 | undecanol | |
P. Dugo, A. Cotroneo, I. Bonarcorsi and L. Mondello, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils Part LVII. The composition of distilled lime oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 93-97 (1998). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999) | |||
citrus aurantium peel oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
43 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
42 | trace | gamma- | cadinene |
28 | 0.02 | carvacrol | |
20 | 0.05 | carveol | |
22 | 0.03 | carvone | |
38 | 0.03 | beta- | caryophyllene |
15 | 0.01 | citronellal | |
21 | 0.07 | citronellol | |
36 | 0.05 | alpha- | copaene |
33 | trace | alpha- | cubebene |
40 | 0.36 | beta- | cubebene |
6 | 0.52 | para- | cymene |
19 | 0.10 | decanal | |
34 | 0.03 | decanoic acid | |
37 | trace | beta- | elemene |
31 | 0.01 | delta- | elemene |
41 | 0.04 | gamma- | elemene |
44 | trace | elemol | |
25 | trace | geranial | |
35 | trace | geranyl acetate | |
39 | 0.02 | alpha- | humulene |
7 | 86.36 | limonene | |
13 | 1.91 | linalool | |
10 | 0.16 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
11 | 0.08 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
5 | 1.83 | myrcene | |
16 | trace | naphthalene | |
23 | 0.04 | nerol | |
45 | 0.02 | nerolidol | |
32 | 0.03 | neryl acetate | |
8 | 0.24 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
26 | 0.01 | perillaldehyde | |
29 | 0.01 | perillyl alcohol | |
2 | 1.17 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.63 | beta- | pinene |
24 | 0.02 | iso | piperitenone |
3 | 0.07 | sabinene | |
17 | 0.20 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 4.25 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.24 | alpha- | terpineol |
14 | 0.02 | beta- | terpineol |
12 | 0.21 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.22 | alpha- | thujene |
27 | 0.12 | thymol | |
30 | trace | undecanal | |
M-B. Huang, D-X. Zhang, C-T. Yan and S-B. Yang, Identification and determination of the constituents of essential oil extracted from Fructus Citri aurantii by GC and GC/MS. Sepu, 8, 321-325 (1990). P&F 25, No. 2, 46, (2000) | |||
citrus junos sieb var. tanaka peel oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
22 | 0.80-1.52 | bicycloelemene | |
25 | trace | trans- | carveol |
26 | trace | cis- | carveol |
21 | 0.01-0.02 | carvone | |
15 | 0.13-0.17 | beta- | caryophyllene |
5 | 6.15-8.25 | 1,8- | cineole |
24 | trace | ar- | curcumene |
7 | 0.21-0.40 | para- | cymene |
12 | trace | decanal | |
19 | trace | dodecanal | |
11 | 0.01-0.02 | delta- | elemene |
17 | 1.21-1.96 | beta- | farnesene |
27 | trace | juniper camphor | |
4 | 60.41-71.29 | limonene | |
13 | 1.64-2.00 | linalool | |
14 | trace | linalyl acetate | |
3 | 1.41-1.43 | myrcene | |
10 | trace | nonanal | |
9 | trace | octanal | |
23 | 0.01-0.02 | perillaldehyde | |
1 | 0.95-1.11 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.32-0.35 | beta- | pinene |
20 | trace | piperitone | |
16 | trace-0.02 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 7.59-7.78 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.10-0.25 | alpha- | terpineol |
8 | 0.23-0.51 | terpinolene | |
28 | 0.12-0.21 | thymol | |
M. Sawamura, T. Kuriyama, Z-F. Li and H. Kusunose, Composition of peel oil components of yuzu (Citrus junos Tanaka) extracted by supercritical carbon dioxide and those of traditional ones. Nippon Shokuhin Kogyo Gaikkaishi, 36, 34-38 (1989). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
citrus junos sieb var. tanaka peel oil CO2 extract | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
22 | 0.90-1.65 | bicycloelemene | |
25 | trace-0.01 | trans- | carveol |
26 | trace-0.01 | cis- | carveol |
21 | 0.01 | carvone | |
15 | 0.02-0.19 | beta- | caryophyllene |
5 | 3.70-5.80 | 1,8- | cineole |
24 | trace | ar- | curcumene |
7 | 0.11-0.48 | para- | cymene |
12 | trace-0.03 | decanal | |
19 | trace-0.02 | dodecanal | |
11 | 0.01-0.02 | delta- | elemene |
17 | 1.41-3.49 | beta- | farnesene |
27 | trace-0.05 | juniper camphor | |
4 | 61.91-75.74 | limonene | |
13 | 1.19-7.94 | linalool | |
14 | trace | linalyl acetate | |
3 | 1.05-1.63 | myrcene | |
10 | trace-0.04 | nonanal | |
9 | trace | octanal | |
23 | trace-0.05 | perillaldehyde | |
1 | 0.64-0.90 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.28-0.37 | beta- | pinene |
20 | trace-0.07 | piperitone | |
16 | 0.01-0.33 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 7.43-10.49 | gamma- | terpinene |
18 | 0.16-0.84 | alpha- | terpineol |
8 | 0.17-0.34 | terpinolene | |
28 | 0.24-1.10 | thymol | |
M. Sawamura, T. Kuriyama, Z-F. Li and H. Kusunose, Composition of peel oil components of yuzu (Citrus junos Tanaka) extracted by supercritical carbon dioxide and those of traditional ones. Nippon Shokuhin Kogyo Gaikkaishi, 36, 34-38 (1989). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
citrus reticulata nova var. mandarin oil uruguay | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
65 | trace | bicyclogermacrene | |
66 | trace | alpha- | bulnesene |
69 | 0.04-0.05 | delta- | cadinene |
3 | trace | camphene | |
9 | 0.17-0.19 | delta-3- | carene |
32 | 0.01-0.02 | trans- | carveol |
35 | trace | cis- | carveol |
37 | 0.02-0.07 | carvone | |
57 | 0.01 | beta- | caryophyllene |
25 | 0.01 | citronellal | |
34 | trace-0.01 | citronellol | |
49 | trace | citronellyl acetate | |
51 | 0.02-0.03 | alpha- | copaene |
53 | 0.01 | beta- | cubebene |
68 | trace | cubebol | |
46 | 0.03 | (E,E)-2,4- | decadienal |
43 | trace | (E,Z)-2,4- | decadienal |
30 | 0.30-0.32 | decanal | |
39 | 0.01 | (E)-2- | decenal |
56 | 0.01 | decyl acetate | |
29 | 0.01-0.03 | dihydrocarveol | |
44 | trace | neo | dihydrocarvyl acetate |
55 | 0.06-0.07 | dodecanal | |
62 | 0.01-0.02 | (E)-2- | dodecenal |
54 | 0.01 | beta- | elemene |
47 | 0.01 | delta- | elemene |
70 | 0.01-0.02 | elemol | |
67 | 0.02-0.03 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
61 | trace-0.01 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
38 | trace | geranial | |
40 | 0.04-0.06 | geraniol | |
52 | trace | geranyl acetate | |
71 | 0.01 | germacrene B | |
64 | 0.09-0.11 | germacrene D | |
73 | trace-0.01 | germacrene D-4-ol | |
59 | trace | alpha- | guaiene |
58 | 0.01 | beta- | gurjunene |
60 | 0.02 | alpha- | humulene |
11 | 93.10-94.20 | limonene | |
23 | 0.01-0.04 | (E)- | limonene oxide |
22 | 0.01-0.05 | (Z)- | limonene oxide |
20 | 0.67-0.88 | linalool | |
17 | trace | para- | mentha-2,4(8)-diene |
63 | trace | gamma- | muurolene |
6 | 1.93-1.98 | myrcene | |
24 | 0.01-0.02 | (E)- | myroxide |
36 | 0.01-0.03 | neral | |
33 | trace-0.01 | nerol | |
72 | trace | (E)- | nerolidol |
50 | trace-0.01 | neryl acetate | |
21 | 0.05 | nonanal | |
77 | 0.01 | nootkatone | |
13 | 0.38-0.44 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
12 | 0.01-0.02 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
8 | 0.16-0.17 | octanal | |
16 | trace-0.04 | octanol | |
31 | trace | octyl acetate | |
41 | 0.02-0.04 | perillaldehyde | |
42 | 0.02-0.03 | perillyl alcohol | |
7 | 0.03-0.04 | alpha- | phellandrene |
2 | 0.48-0.50 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.14 | beta- | pinene |
26 | 0.01-0.02 | iso | pinocamphone |
4 | 0.34-0.35 | sabinene | |
19 | trace | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
15 | trace-0.02 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
76 | 0.02-0.04 | alpha- | sinensal |
75 | 0.01-0.02 | beta- | sinensal |
27 | trace-0.01 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 0.01-0.02 | gamma- | terpinene |
28 | 0.06-0.08 | alpha- | terpineol |
18 | 0.03 | terpinolene | |
48 | trace | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
74 | trace-0.01 | tetradecanal | |
1 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
45 | 0.02 | undecanal | |
A. Verzera, A. Trozzi, A. Cotroneo, D. Lorenzo and E. Dellacassa, Uruguayan essential oil. 12. Composition of Nova and Satsuma mandarin oils. J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2903-2909 (2000). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
citrus reticulata var. ponkan oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
16 | 0.37 | carvacrol | |
13 | 0.20 | carvone | |
19 | 1.86 | cedrenol | |
11 | 2.24 | citronellol | |
3 | 0.28 | para- | cymene |
10 | 0.36 | decanal | |
15 | 0.74 | geranial | |
14 | 0.30 | geraniol | |
4 | 61.77 | limonene | |
7 | 17.84 | linalool | |
1 | 0.49 | myrcene | |
12 | 0.33 | neral | |
2 | 1.40 | octanal | |
6 | 0.45 | pentyl cyclopropane | |
18 | 0.53 | perillaldehyde | |
17 | 0.18 | (Z)- | terpine hydrate |
8 | 1.49 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 2.62 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 3.81 | alpha- | terpineol |
L-F. Zhu, Y-H. Li, B-L. Li, B-Y. Lu and N-H. Xia, Aromatic plants and essential constituents, South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hai Feng Publish, Co. Distributed by Peace Book Co., Ltd., Hong Kong (1993). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
citrus unshiu peel oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
54 | trace | bornyl acetate | |
23 | 0.01 | 2- | butanol |
20 | 0.86 | delta- | cadinene |
65 | trace | carvacrol | |
32 | trace | trans- | carveol |
34 | trace | cis- | carveol |
49 | trace | carvone | |
12 | 0.07 | caryophyllene | |
71 | trace | 1,8- | cineole |
44 | 0.03 | citronellal | |
31 | 0.02 | citronellol | |
37 | 0.03 | citronellyl acetate | |
11 | 0.06 | alpha- | copaene |
46 | trace | cuminaldehyde | |
33 | trace | para- | cymen-8-ol |
8 | 0.22 | para- | cymene |
40 | 0.08 | decanal | |
43 | trace | (E)-2- | decenal |
38 | 0.01 | decyl acetate | |
48 | trace | dihydrocarvone | |
42 | 0.03 | dodecanal | |
62 | trace | dodecyl acetate | |
13 | trace | beta- | elemene |
10 | trace | delta- | elemene |
36 | 0.01 | beta- | elemol |
22 | 0.02 | ethanol | |
51 | trace | ethyl propionate | |
18 | 0.53 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
57 | 0.11 | geranyl acetate | |
60 | trace | geranyl propionate | |
15 | 0.46 | germacrene D | |
52 | trace | heptyl acetate | |
14 | 0.10 | alpha- | humulene |
72 | trace | indole | |
29 | 0.01 | limonen-4-ol | |
6 | 88.39 | limonene | |
70 | trace | (E)-1,2- | limonene epoxide |
69 | trace | (Z)-1,2- | limonene epoxide |
27 | 0.82 | linalool | |
67 | trace | (E)- | linalool oxide |
68 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide |
59 | trace | para- | menth-1-en-9-yl acetate |
61 | 0.03 | para- | menth-1,8(10)-dien-9-yl acetate |
35 | 0.01 | para- | mentha-1,8(10)-dien-9-ol |
47 | trace | methyl heptenone | |
4 | 1.00 | myrcene | |
56 | 0.03 | neryl acetate | |
39 | trace | nonanal | |
55 | 0.01 | nonyl acetate | |
50 | 0.03 | nootkatone | |
19 | trace | octanal | |
53 | 0.03 | octyl acetate | |
26 | trace | pentanol | |
25 | 0.01 | 2- | pentanol |
24 | trace | 3- | pentanol |
45 | trace | perillaldehyde | |
63 | 0.01 | perillyl acetate | |
66 | trace | phenol | |
1 | 0.64 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.16 | beta- | pinene |
3 | 0.24 | sabinene | |
17 | trace | alpha- | selinene |
16 | trace | beta- | selinene |
28 | 0.03 | terpinen-4-ol | |
5 | 0.41 | alpha- | terpinene |
7 | 4.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
30 | 0.21 | alpha- | terpineol |
9 | 0.13 | terpinolene | |
64 | trace | thymol | |
41 | 0.01 | undecanal | |
21 | trace | undecane | |
58 | trace | undecyl acetate | |
I. Yajima, T. Yanai, M. Nakamum, H. Sakakibara and K. Hayashi, Composition of the Volatiles of Peel Oil and Juice from Citrus unshiu, Agric. BioI. Chem., 43, 259-264 (1979). P&F 12, No. 3, 58, (1987) | |||
conyza canadensis (l.) cronq. oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
56 | trace | anthracene | |
55 | trace | benzyl benzoate | |
32 | 7.00 | (E)-alpha- | bergamotene |
29 | trace | (Z)-alpha- | bergamotene |
51 | 0.30 | (Z)-(E)-alpha- | bergamotol |
44 | 0.20 | beta- | bisabolene |
53 | 0.40 | alpha- | bisabolol |
45 | 0.10 | delta- | cadinene |
2 | trace | camphene | |
21 | 0.80 | trans- | carveol |
23 | 0.30 | cis- | carveol |
24 | 1.10 | carvone | |
26 | trace | trans- | carvyl acetate |
30 | 0.20 | beta- | caryophyllene |
49 | 0.70 | caryophyllene oxide | |
27 | 0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
28 | 0.10 | beta- | cubebene |
36 | 2.20 | ar- | curcumene |
20 | trace | decanal | |
18 | 0.20 | dihydrocarveol | |
16 | trace | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
47 | 0.20 | 1,5- | epoxysalvial-4(14)-en-1-one |
39 | 0.90 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
33 | 0.60 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
43 | 0.20 | alpha- | farnesene |
31 | trace | geranyl acetone | |
38 | 0.70 | germacrene D | |
52 | trace | gossonorol | |
34 | 0.10 | alpha- | humulene |
35 | trace | (E)-beta- | ionone |
37 | 0.30 | (Z)- | lachnophyllum ester |
6 | 70.00 | limonene | |
12 | 0.30 | (E)- | limonene oxide |
9 | 0.10 | linalool | |
40 | 2.40 | (Z,Z)- | matricaria ester |
15 | 0.20 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
22 | 0.10 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
10 | 0.60 | (E)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
11 | 0.70 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
13 | trace | para- | methyl acetophenone |
50 | 0.40 | mint ketone (salvial-4(14)-en-1-one) | |
42 | 0.10 | alpha- | muurolene |
5 | 1.20 | myrcene | |
46 | 0.30 | (E)- | nerolidol |
8 | trace | nonanal | |
14 | 0.10 | nonanol | |
7 | 1.30 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
54 | 0.20 | octadecanal | |
25 | 0.10 | perillaldehyde | |
1 | 0.20 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.80 | beta- | pinene |
19 | 0.40 | (Z)- | piperitol |
3 | trace | sabinene | |
48 | 0.20 | spathulenol | |
17 | trace | alpha- | terpineol |
41 | 0.20 | zingiberene | |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 781, (2000) | |||
croton eluteria bark oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
80 | 0.01 | amyl benzoate | |
33 | 0.28 | allo- | aromadendrene |
129 | trace | alpha- | bisabolol |
126 | trace | beta- | bisabolol |
101 | 0.94 | borneol | |
55 | 0.22 | cadalene | |
46 | 0.42 | delta- | cadinene |
44 | 0.17 | gamma- | cadinene |
123 | 1.00 | T- | cadinol |
47 | 0.96 | alpha- | calacorene |
49 | 0.24 | beta- | calacorene |
45 | 0.11 | calamenene | |
4 | 0.40 | camphene | |
63 | 0.02 | camphor | |
10 | 0.21 | delta-2- | carene |
113 | 0.02 | carvacrol | |
110 | trace | carvenone | |
108 | 0.08 | trans- | carveol |
67 | 0.03 | carvone | |
68 | 0.21 | carvotan acetone | |
32 | 0.25 | beta- | caryophyllene |
87 | 0.67 | caryophyllene oxide + dihydro-ar-bisabolol | |
86 | 0.32 | cascarilla epoxide | |
89 | 0.08 | cascarilla furan | |
133 | 1.34 | cascarilla hydroxyketone | |
92 | 0.01 | cascarilla hydroxyketone | |
93 | 0.02 | cascarilla lactone | |
27 | 4.62 | cascarilladiene | |
90 | 1.28 | cascarilladienone | |
137 | 0.74 | cascarillone | |
121 | 1.78 | beta- | cedren-10-ol |
28 | 1.11 | beta- | cedrene isomer |
118 | 0.07 | cedrol | |
43 | 0.20 | alpha- | chamigrene |
36 | 0.11 | beta- | chamigrene |
60 | 0.28 | 1,8- | cineole |
48 | 0.09 | compound k | |
50 | 0.23 | compound l | |
51 | 0.07 | compound m | |
52 | 0.14 | compound n | |
53 | 0.01 | compound o | |
54 | 0.07 | compound p | |
74 | 0.02 | compound q | |
77 | 0.73 | compound r | |
127 | 0.38 | compound t | |
128 | 0.18 | compound u | |
135 | 0.06 | compound v | |
138 | 4.30 | compound w | |
25 | 0.39 | alpha- | copaene |
23 | 0.04 | alpha- | cubebene |
37 | 0.21 | beta- | cubebene |
66 | 0.05 | cuminaldehyde | |
42 | 2.45 | cuparene + alpha-muurolene | |
134 | 1.88 | cuparophenol | |
35 | 0.39 | ar- | curcumene |
24 | 0.53 | cyclosativene | |
102 | 0.28 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | 9.91 | para- | cymene |
65 | 0.06 | 2- | decanone |
131 | 0.86 | dictyopterol 1A | |
132 | 0.43 | dictyopterol 1B | |
130 | 0.51 | 3,4- | dihydro-6-methyl-4-isopropyl-1(2H)-naphthalenone |
79 | trace | 2,5- | dimethoxy-meta-cymene |
20 | 0.01 | 2,5- | dimethoxytoluene (fennelone) |
16 | 0.16 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
119 | 1.28 | 6,7- | dimethyl undeca-5,9-dien-2-ol |
34 | 0.73 | 1,11-oxido | calamenene |
26 | 1.63 | beta- | elemene |
41 | 0.31 | gamma- | elemene |
114 | 0.56 | elemicin | |
115 | 0.51 | beta- | elemol |
124 | 3.03 | beta- | eudesmol |
31 | 0.07 | (E)-beta- | farnesene |
97 | 0.01 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol |
136 | 0.35 | geran-9-yl-alpha-terpineol | |
81 | 2.18 | geranyl acetone | |
29 | 0.07 | germacrene D | |
120 | trace | guaiol | |
57 | trace | 2- | heptanol |
56 | 0.01 | 2- | heptanone |
1 | trace | 2,4- | hexadien-1-al |
88 | 0.28 | humulene epoxide isomer | |
125 | 0.71 | intermedeol | |
12 | 0.94 | limonene + 1,8-cineole | |
96 | 5.12 | linalool | |
94 | 0.09 | linalool oxide | |
69 | 0.02 | linalyl acetate | |
39 | 0.01 | beta- | maaliene |
98 | 0.04 | para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
111 | trace | para- | mentha-1,3-dien-7-al |
64 | 0.02 | para- | methyl acetophenone |
8 | 0.02 | ortho- | methyl anisole |
82 | 0.05 | 3- | methyl but-2-enyl benzoate |
22 | 0.02 | methyl carvacrol | |
76 | 0.05 | methyl cascarillate | |
19 | 0.01 | methyl chavicol | |
78 | 0.22 | methyl eugenol | |
58 | 0.03 | 6- | methyl heptan-2-one |
21 | 0.02 | methyl thymol | |
59 | 0.02 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
18 | 0.09 | 5- | methyl-5-hexyl furan |
7 | 0.64 | myrcene | |
105 | 0.17 | myrtenol | |
116 | 0.05 | nerolidol | |
95 | 0.02 | 2- | nonanol |
61 | 0.18 | 2- | nonanone |
14 | 0.01 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
13 | 0.01 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
70 | 0.05 | phellandral | |
9 | 0.13 | alpha- | phellandrene |
3 | 2.59 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 0.35 | beta- | pinene |
99 | 0.17 | pinocarveol | |
107 | 0.10 | piperitol | |
84 | 0.03 | prenyl benzoate | |
91 | 0.09 | 4-iso | propyl-6-methyl tetral-1-one |
5 | 0.09 | sabinene | |
109 | trace | sabinol | |
38 | 0.58 | beta- | selinene |
117 | 0.70 | spathulenol | |
103 | 1.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
73 | trace | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
15 | 0.60 | gamma- | terpinene |
104 | 1.10 | alpha- | terpineol |
100 | trace | beta- | terpineol |
17 | 0.07 | terpinolene | |
75 | 0.16 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
2 | 2.11 | alpha- | thujene |
62 | 0.14 | alpha- | thujone |
30 | 0.23 | thujopsene | |
112 | trace | thymol | |
122 | 0.77 | torilenol | |
85 | trace | 2- | tridecanone |
83 | 0.15 | (Z)-5- | tridecen-2-one |
71 | 0.29 | 5,8- | undecadien-2-one + (Z)-5-undecen-2-one |
72 | 0.31 | 2- | undecanone |
40 | 0.18 | valencene | |
106 | 0.11 | verbenone | |
M. L. Hagedorn and S. M. Brown, The constituents of Cascarilla oil (Croton eluteria Bennett) Flav. Fragr. J., 6, 193-204 (1991). P&F 18, No. 6, 53, (1993) | |||
cupressus sempervirens cone oil egypt | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
28 | 0.3 | borneol | |
37 | 0.4 | bornyl acetate | |
20 | 0.2 | delta- | cadinene |
25 | 0.2 | alpha- | cadinol |
24 | 0.2 | T- | cadinol |
8 | 19.0 | delta-3- | carene |
34 | 0.3 | carveol | |
35 | trace | carvone | |
41 | 0.2 | beta- | caryophyllene |
21 | 0.1 | caryophyllene oxide | |
40 | 0.2 | alpha- | cedrene |
22 | 3.3 | cedrol | |
23 | 0.1 | 6-iso | cedrol |
39 | trace | alpha- | copaene |
46 | 0.1 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
45 | 0.1 | ortho- | cymene |
10 | 0.4 | para- | cymenel |
14 | 0.6 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
3 | 1.8 | alpha- | fenchene |
16 | 0.2 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol |
44 | trace | germacrene D | |
42 | 0.1 | alpha- | humulene |
12 | 2.5 | limonene | |
36 | 0.2 | methyl carvacrol | |
6 | 3.0 | myrcene | |
30 | 0.1 | myrtenal | |
32 | 0.1 | myrtenol | |
7 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
11 | 0.4 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 48.2 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 1.4 | beta- | pinene |
18 | 0.1 | pinocamphone | |
17 | 0.6 | trans- | pinocarveol |
19 | 0.3 | pinocarvone | |
4 | trace | sabinene | |
43 | trace | beta- | selinene |
29 | 1.6 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.4 | alpha- | terpinene |
13 | 0.8 | gamma- | terpinene |
31 | 2.2 | alpha- | terpineol |
27 | 0.3 | delta- | terpineol |
15 | 3.9 | terpinolene | |
38 | 2.2 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
47 | 0.6 | delta- | terpinyl acetate |
1 | 0.1 | tricyclene | |
26 | 0.1 | umbellulone | |
33 | 0.9 | verbenone | |
F. F. Kassem, F. M. Harmz, N. A. El-Sebakhy, H. L. DePooter, N. M. Schamp and H, About-Shleib. Composition of the essential oil of Egyptian Cupressus sempervirens L. cones. Flav. Frag J., 6, 205-207 (1991). P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995) | |||
curcuma longa root oil CO2 extract | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
8 | 1.40 | alpha- | bergamotene |
9 | 1.08 | borneol | |
2 | 5.50 | camphene | |
13 | 2.12 | carvone | |
7 | 1.63 | beta- | caryophyllene |
5 | 4.05 | citronellal | |
20 | 2.94 | citronellyl valerate | |
3 | 2.16 | cubebene | |
17 | 4.23 | ar- | curcumene |
4 | 1.15 | para- | cymene |
15 | 1.02 | germacrene D | |
14 | 1.01 | linalool | |
6 | 1.99 | menthofuran | |
18 | 1.53 | nerol | |
16 | 3.17 | beta-sesqui | phellandrene |
19 | 1.84 | phellandrol | |
1 | 1.25 | alpha- | pinene |
12 | 0.96 | alpha- | terpineol |
11 | 16.12 | turmerone | |
10 | 42.00 | ar- | turmerone |
21 | 1.14 | xanthorrhizol | |
B. Gopalan, M. Goto, A. Kodama and T. Hirose, Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Turmeric (Curcuma longa). J. Agric. Food Chem., 48, 2189-2192 (2000). P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000) | |||
cymbopogon giganteus chiov. leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
18 | 4.10 | carvone | |
1 | 0.30 | para- | cymene |
3 | 0.80 | para- | cymenene |
10 | 0.80 | 3,9- | epoxymentha-1,8(10)-diene |
2 | 17.30 | limonene | |
7 | 0.50 | (E)- | limonene oxide |
5 | 13.80 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
4 | 0.20 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
11 | 17.00 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
17 | 16.50 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
6 | 9.30 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
15 | 0.90 | menthen-9-al | |
19 | 0.60 | 3- | methyl butyl hexanoate |
23 | 0.50 | 3- | methyl butyl octanoate |
21 | 0.90 | perillaldehyde | |
14 | 4.50 | iso | piperitenol I |
16 | 5.80 | iso | piperitenol II + (E)-carveol |
20 | 1.40 | iso | piperitenone |
8 | 0.80 | 4-iso | propenyl cyclohex-2-enone |
13 | 1.40 | iso | pulegone |
22 | 0.30 | iso | pulegone oxide |
9 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
12 | 0.10 | alpha- | terpineol |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 2, 207, (2000) | |||
cymbopogon laniger extract | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
9 | trace-0.40 | iso | amyl hexanoate |
23 | 2.60-3.70 | trans- | carveol |
24 | 0.40-0.70 | cis- | carveol |
17 | 0.10-2.90 | carvone | |
2 | 0.10-1.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
16 | trace-1.20 | cuminyl alcohol | |
5 | 0.10-0.20 | para- | cymene |
12 | 0.20-2.00 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
11 | 0.10-0.50 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
1 | 0.50-13.20 | limonene | |
8 | 0.70-1.20 | (E)- | limonene oxide |
6 | trace-0.40 | (Z)- | limonene oxide |
4 | 0.40-1.60 | para- | mentha-1,3,8-triene |
3 | trace-0.10 | para- | mentha-1,5,8-triene |
21 | 24.00-35.20 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
25 | 16.00-24.00 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
14 | 8.20-10.20 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
13 | 13.30-16.20 | (E)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
19 | 3.20-6.00 | para- | methyl acetophenone |
15 | 0.10-1.60 | myrtenol | |
20 | 0.30-0.80 | perillaldehyde | |
26 | trace-0.80 | perillyl alcohol | |
7 | trace-0.10 | (Z)-2- | phenyl but-2-ene |
18 | 1.30-3.80 | piperitenol | |
22 | 0.10-0.20 | iso | piperitenone |
10 | 0.10-0.50 | iso | pulegone |
cymbopogon martini var. sofia oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | 0.08 | iso | amyl alcohol |
9 | 0.08 | iso | amyl butyrate |
28 | 0.47 | iso | amyl hexanoate |
36 | 0.45 | iso | amyl octanoate |
3 | 0.06 | camphene | |
17 | 0.07 | camphor | |
25 | 3.05 | trans- | carveol |
23 | 0.68 | cis- | carveol |
29 | 3.20 | carvone | |
38 | 0.04 | caryophyllene oxide | |
11 | 0.13 | para- | cresol |
4 | 0.05 | dehydro-1,8-cineole | |
21 | 0.28 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
34 | 0.10 | eucarvone | |
30 | 0.04 | geraniol | |
35 | 0.03 | geranyl acetate | |
39 | 0.04 | humulene oxide | |
8 | 30.09 | limonene | |
16 | 0.16 | (Z)- | limonene oxide |
13 | 0.03 | linalool | |
24 | 0.04 | para- | menth-1-en-9-al |
33 | 0.55 | para- | menth-8-ene-1,2-diol |
12 | 0.58 | para- | mentha-1,3,8-triene |
5 | 1.14 | para- | mentha-1,5,8-triene |
7 | 1.64 | para- | mentha-1(7),2,8-triene |
27 | 12.14 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
19 | 13.01 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
15 | 6.84 | (E)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
14 | 11.09 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
26 | 2.63 | para- | menthadienol |
22 | 5.34 | para- | menthadienol |
20 | 1.70 | para- | menthatrienol |
18 | 0.07 | 6- | methyl bicyclo(3.3.0)oct-2-en-7-one |
40 | 0.03 | alpha- | muurolol |
37 | 0.09 | nerolidol | |
10 | 0.02 | octanol | |
32 | 0.21 | perillaldehyde | |
2 | 0.02 | alpha- | pinene |
31 | 0.11 | iso | piperitenone |
6 | 0.02 | alpha- | terpinene |
M. H. Boelens, Sensory and chemical evaluation of tropical grass oils. Perfum. Flavor, 19(2), 29-45 (1994). P&F 25, No. 3, 54, (2000) | |||
daucus carota sativa leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
26 | 7.38 | bisabolene | |
3 | 0.11 | bornylene | |
15 | 1.99 | camphor | |
28 | 9.85 | carotol | |
23 | 8.77 | carvone | |
8 | 0.30 | 1,8- | cineole |
25 | 3.50 | daucene | |
16 | 5.92 | alpha- | dihydro-alpha-terpineol |
9 | 3.00 | elemol | |
12 | 0.76 | alpha- | fenchol |
13 | 3.08 | beta- | fenchol |
11 | 0.61 | fenchone | |
21 | 2.00 | geraniol | |
24 | 2.00 | alpha- | humulene |
6 | 1.60 | limonene | |
14 | 14.90 | linalool | |
18 | 8.35 | linalyl acetate | |
24 | 0.69 | methyl cinnamate | |
10 | 1.33 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
5 | 7.49 | myrcene | |
17 | 4.02 | 2- | nonenal |
7 | 0.65 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 1.42 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 10.93 | sabinene | |
19 | 1.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
20 | 1.08 | alpha- | terpineol |
22 | 5.33 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
1 | 1.06 | alpha- | thujene |
R. K. Khanna, O. S. Sharma and A. Singh, The essential oil from the leaves of Daucus carota Linn var. sativa. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors, New Delhi, Nov. 1989. Edits. S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, Vol. 4, 173-176, Oxford & IBH Publ. Co., New Delhi (1989). P&F 24, No. 6, 45, (1999) | |||
eucalyptus globulus bicostata oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
9 | 5.57 | aromadendrene | |
12 | 1.56 | allo- | aromadendrene |
16 | 0.09 | borneol | |
10 | 0.22 | alpha- | bulnesene |
20 | 0.17 | delta- | cadinene |
18 | 0.16 | carvone | |
3 | 68.82 | 1,8- | cineole |
23 | 0.09 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
5 | 0.27 | para- | cymene |
31 | 0.12 | alpha- | eudesmol |
32 | 0.26 | beta- | eudesmol |
28 | 2.75 | globulol | |
8 | 0.55 | beta- | gurjunene |
2 | 1.57 | limonene | |
11 | 0.11 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
22 | 0.25 | (E)-para- | mentha-1,8-dien-6-ol |
24 | 0.08 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1,8-dien-6-ol |
21 | 0.97 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
25 | 0.24 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
17 | 0.51 | alpha- | muurolene |
15 | 1.62 | neral | |
26 | 0.12 | palustrol | |
27 | 0.21 | 2- | phenethyl propionate |
1 | 1.90 | alpha- | pinene |
13 | 2.14 | trans- | pinocarveol |
7 | 0.92 | pinocarvone | |
19 | 0.07 | (E)- | piperitol |
30 | 0.13 | spathulenol | |
4 | 0.15 | gamma- | terpinene |
14 | 0.17 | delta- | terpineol |
6 | 0.98 | terpinolene | |
33 | 0.25 | torquatone | |
29 | 0.73 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy and J. F. Jackson, Volatile leaf oils of some southwestern and southern Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus Part XII. A. Subgenus Eudesmia: B. Subgenus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
eucalyptus globulus maidenii f. muell oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
12 | 12.04 | aromadendrene | |
15 | 2.95 | allo- | aromadendrene |
13 | 0.32 | alpha- | bulnesene |
23 | 0.27 | delta- | cadinene |
21 | 0.15 | carvone | |
4 | 58.60 | 1,8- | cineole |
8 | 0.07 | alpha- | copaene |
27 | 0.13 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
6 | 0.35 | para- | cymene |
7 | 0.12 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
34 | 0.10 | alpha- | eudesmol |
35 | 0.12 | beta- | eudesmol |
10 | 0.07 | alpha- | fenchol |
31 | 4.01 | globulol | |
11 | 0.63 | beta- | gurjunene |
3 | 0.96 | limonene | |
14 | 0.15 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
26 | 0.25 | (E)-para- | mentha-1,8-dien-6-ol |
28 | 0.07 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1,8-dien-6-ol |
25 | 0.94 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
29 | 1.05 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
20 | 0.40 | alpha- | muurolene |
24 | 0.08 | myrtenol | |
5 | 0.23 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
30 | 0.16 | palustrol | |
1 | 3.65 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.12 | beta- | pinene |
16 | 2.23 | trans- | pinocarveol |
9 | 0.82 | pinocarvone | |
22 | 0.11 | (E)- | piperitol |
33 | 0.19 | spathulenol | |
19 | 1.05 | alpha- | terpineol |
17 | 0.34 | delta- | terpineol |
36 | 0.22 | torquatone | |
18 | 0.08 | viridiflorene | |
32 | 1.09 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy and J. F. Jackson, Volatile leaf oils of some southwestern and southern Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus Part XII. A. Subgenus Eudesmia: B. Subgenus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
eucalyptus globulus subsp. pseudoglobulus oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 1.16 | aromadendrene | |
16 | 0.28 | allo- | aromadendrene |
22 | 0.07 | borneol | |
27 | 0.25 | delta- | cadinene |
28 | 0.13 | gamma- | cadinene |
8 | 0.17 | alpha- | campholenic aldehyde |
26 | 0.31 | carvone | |
12 | 0.99 | beta- | caryophyllene |
35 | 0.13 | caryophyllene oxide | |
4 | 52.41 | 1,8- | cineole |
9 | 0.09 | alpha- | copaene |
32 | 0.16 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
6 | 1.60 | para- | cymene |
7 | 0.09 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
41 | 0.95 | alpha- | eudesmol |
42 | 8.65 | beta- | eudesmol |
40 | 0.73 | gamma- | eudesmol |
11 | 0.10 | alpha- | fenchol |
37 | 0.36 | globulol | |
19 | 0.55 | alpha- | humulene |
3 | 2.33 | limonene | |
14 | 0.13 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
31 | 0.45 | (E)-para- | mentha-1,8-dien-6-ol |
33 | 0.07 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1,8-dien-6-ol |
30 | 0.59 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
34 | 0.64 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
15 | 0.11 | myrtenal | |
29 | 0.11 | myrtenol | |
5 | 0.08 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
36 | 0.08 | 2- | phenethyl propionate |
1 | 12.27 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.33 | beta- | pinene |
17 | 2.73 | trans- | pinocarveol |
10 | 2.84 | pinocarvone | |
20 | 0.07 | (Z)- | piperitol |
25 | 0.31 | alpha- | selinene |
24 | 0.28 | beta- | selinene |
39 | 0.13 | spathulenol | |
21 | 0.84 | alpha- | terpineol |
18 | 0.22 | delta- | terpineol |
43 | 0.12 | torquatone | |
23 | 0.18 | verbenone | |
38 | 0.13 | viridiflorol | |
C. M. Bignell, P. J. Dunlap, J. J. Brophy and J. F. Jackson, Volatile leaf oils of some southwestern and southern Australian species of the genus Eucalyptus Part XII. A. Subgenus Eudesmia: B. Subgenus sumphyomyrtus: (a) section Exsertaria; (b) series globulares. Flav. Fragr. J., 11, 145-151 (1996). P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997) | |||
helichrysum arenarium l. moench oil hungary | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
5 | 3.20 | anethole | |
7 | 0.30 | para- | anisaldehyde |
21 | 1.50 | beta- | asarone |
16 | 0.70 | delta- | cadinene |
11 | 3.60 | carvacrol | |
4 | 1.10 | carvone | |
18 | 0.30 | caryophylla-2(12),6-dien-5-ol | |
9 | 0.60 | beta- | caryophyllene |
6 | 0.20 | copaene | |
15 | 9.80 | decanoic acid | |
19 | 11.90 | dodecanoic acid | |
13 | 0.40 | eugenol | |
22 | 1.40 | globulol | |
17 | 0.10 | alpha- | gurjunene |
12 | 0.50 | alpha- | humulene |
1 | 1.70 | linalool | |
23 | 28.50 | methyl palmitate | |
14 | 0.10 | gamma- | muurolene |
20 | 1.30 | alpha- | muurolol |
8 | 6.90 | nonanoic acid | |
3 | 6.00 | octanoic acid | |
2 | 1.80 | alpha- | terpineol |
10 | 0.60 | thymol | |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 728, (2000) | |||
laurus nobilis leaf oil turkey | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
84 | 0.10 | (E)- | anethole |
139 | 0.20 | anhydrooplopanone | |
16 | trace | benzaldehyde | |
123 | 0.10 | bicyclogermacrene | |
129 | 0.20 | alpha- | bisabolene |
55 | 0.30 | borneol | |
83 | 0.70 | bornyl acetate | |
101 | 0.10 | bourbonene | |
23 | <0.10 | iso | butyl 2-methyl butyrate |
9 | trace | iso | butyl isobutyrate |
152 | 0.10 | cadalene | |
128 | trace | cadina-1,4-diene | |
125 | 0.30 | gamma- | cadinene |
126 | 0.40 | delta- | cadinene |
146 | trace | T- | cadinol |
150 | 0.10 | alpha- | cadinol |
130 | 0.10 | alpha- | calacorene |
133 | 0.10 | beta- | calacorene |
127 | 0.10 | calamenene | |
15 | 0.70 | camphene | |
47 | <0.10 | alpha- | campholenic aldehyde |
25 | <0.10 | delta-3- | carene |
89 | 0.10 | carvacrol | |
71 | 0.20 | trans- | carveol |
74 | 0.10 | cis- | carveol |
78 | 0.10 | carvone | |
95 | 0.10 | cis- | carvyl acetate |
145 | 0.60 | 3(15),7(14)- | caryophylladien-6-ol |
106 | 0.40 | beta- | caryophyllene |
136 | 0.90 | caryophyllene oxide | |
29 | 21.80 | 1,8- | cineole |
92 | 0.40 | 1,8- | cineole-2-yl acetate |
108 | 0.70 | cinnamyl acetate | |
100 | <0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
77 | 0.10 | cuminaldehyde | |
105 | <0.10 | cuminyl acetate | |
87 | 0.10 | cuminyl alcohol | |
60 | 0.20 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
27 | 1.50 | para- | cymene |
38 | <0.10 | para- | cymenene |
114 | 0.30 | (E)-3- | decen-1-yl acetate |
154 | 0.20 | dehydrocostus lactone | |
75 | <0.10 | 2,3- | dimethoxytoluene |
96 | trace | 2- | dodecanone |
102 | 0.60 | beta- | elemene |
131 | 0.30 | elemicin | |
147 | 0.30 | (E)-iso | elemicin |
21 | 0.20 | 1,8- | epoxy-2-para-menthene |
155 | 0.10 | eremanthin | |
2 | trace | ethyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
3 | trace | ethyl isovalerate | |
149 | 0.30 | alpha- | eudesmol |
148 | 1.10 | beta- | eudesmol |
142 | <0.10 | 10-epi-gamma- | eudesmol |
144 | trace | gamma- | eudesmol |
94 | 2.90 | eugenol | |
111 | 0.20 | (E)-iso | eugenol |
118 | <0.10 | (Z,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
153 | <0.10 | farnesyl acetone | |
14 | <0.10 | alpha- | fenchene |
110 | trace | geranyl acetone | |
115 | 0.10 | germacrene D | |
109 | <0.10 | guaia-6,9-diene | |
107 | 0.10 | alpha- | guaiene |
104 | <0.10 | alpha- | gurjunene |
22 | trace | 2,4- | heptadienal |
1 | <0.10 | hexanal | |
7 | <0.10 | hexanol | |
4 | <0.10 | (E)-2- | hexenal |
6 | trace | (E)-2- | hexen-1-ol |
5 | 0.10 | (E)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
41 | 0.10 | hotrienol | |
113 | 0.10 | alpha- | humulene |
140 | 0.10 | humulene oxide | |
151 | 0.30 | intermedeol | |
51 | 0.10 | ipsdienol | |
141 | 0.20 | laevo- | junenol |
138 | 0.30 | ledol | |
28 | 1.50 | limonene | |
39 | 2.00 | linalool | |
36 | <0.10 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
35 | <0.10 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
49 | 0.20 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
46 | 0.20 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
91 | 0.10 | para- | mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol |
57 | 0.20 | para- | mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol |
64 | 0.20 | para- | mentha-1(7),2-dien-8-ol |
61 | 0.30 | (E)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
73 | 0.30 | (Z)-para- | mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol |
48 | 0.10 | (Z)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
45 | 0.10 | (E)-para- | mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol |
42 | <0.10 | para- | menthatriene |
67 | <0.10 | methyl chavicol | |
103 | 3.50 | methyl eugenol | |
120 | 0.40 | (E)- | methyl isoeugenol |
65 | trace | methyl salicylate | |
19 | <0.10 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
121 | 0.10 | gamma- | muurolene |
124 | trace | alpha- | muurolene |
20 | 0.60 | myrcene | |
68 | 0.40 | myrtenal | |
72 | 0.10 | nerol | |
52 | 0.10 | nerol oxide | |
132 | 0.10 | (E)- | nerolidol |
99 | <0.10 | neryl acetate | |
31 | trace | 2- | nonanone |
30 | <0.10 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
134 | trace | palustrol | |
81 | 0.10 | phellandral | |
24 | 0.20 | alpha- | phellandrene |
97 | 0.10 | 3- | phenyl propyl acetate |
12 | 4.60 | alpha- | pinene |
18 | 4.00 | beta- | pinene |
50 | 0.10 | trans- | pinocarveol |
54 | 0.20 | pinocarvone | |
88 | 0.10 | pinocarvyl acetate | |
34 | <0.10 | pinol | |
43 | 0.10 | iso | pinol |
66 | <0.10 | (Z)- | piperitol |
69 | 0.10 | (E)- | piperitol |
79 | trace | piperitone | |
8 | trace | iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate |
62 | trace | 4-iso | propyl-2-cyclohexenone |
53 | 0.10 | sabinaketone | |
17 | 5.30 | sabinene | |
33 | <0.10 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
40 | trace | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
76 | trace | sabinol | |
86 | 0.10 | sabinyl acetate | |
112 | trace | selina-4(15),5-diene | |
119 | 0.30 | beta- | selinene |
122 | 0.30 | alpha- | selinene |
116 | trace | gamma- | selinene |
135 | 0.80 | spathulenol | |
59 | 4.30 | terpinen-4-ol | |
26 | 1.30 | alpha- | terpinene |
32 | 1.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
63 | 3.10 | alpha- | terpineol |
56 | 0.60 | delta- | terpineol |
37 | 0.70 | terpinolene | |
90 | 0.90 | delta- | terpinyl acetate |
93 | 9.80 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
13 | 0.10 | 2,4(10)- | thujadiene |
80 | 0.50 | 4- | thujen-2-alpha-yl acetate |
11 | 0.60 | alpha- | thujene |
44 | trace | beta- | thujone |
82 | trace | thymol | |
10 | <0.10 | tricyclene | |
117 | 0.10 | 2- | tridecanone |
58 | trace | umbellulone | |
85 | 0.20 | 2- | undecanone |
143 | 0.20 | valerianol | |
70 | <0.10 | verbenone | |
137 | 0.30 | viridiflorol | |
98 | 0.10 | alpha- | ylangene |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 95, (2001) | |||
lavandin grosso oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | trace | acetone | |
46 | trace | beta- | bergamotene |
62 | 0.10 | bisabolene | |
78 | 0.40 | beta- | bisabolol |
59 | 2.89 | borneol | |
49 | 0.24 | bornyl acetate | |
18 | 0.04 | butyl butyrate | |
10 | 0.01 | butyl isobutyrate | |
35 | 0.10 | butyl tiglate | |
66 | 0.25 | gamma- | cadinene |
77 | 0.20 | T- | cadinol |
7 | 0.33 | camphene | |
43 | 12.16 | camphor | |
11 | 0.05 | delta-3- | carene |
64 | trace | carvone | |
52 | 2.73 | beta- | caryophyllene |
75 | 0.12 | beta- | caryophyllene epoxide |
17 | 10.22 | 1,8- | cineole |
76 | trace | cubenol | |
68 | 0.02 | cuminaldehyde | |
71 | 0.02 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
25 | 0.16 | para- | cymene |
69 | 0.03 | epoxylinalyl acetate (2 isomers) | |
54 | 1.12 | beta- | farnesene |
6 | trace | fenchene | |
33 | 0.01 | fenchone | |
39 | 0.08 | iso | fenchone |
32 | trace | galbanolene (1,3(E),5(Z)-undecatriene) | |
70 | 0.23 | geraniol | |
63 | 1.19 | geranyl acetate | |
60 | 1.06 | germacrene D | |
30 | 0.02 | hexanol | |
19 | trace | 2- | hexenal |
38 | 0.05 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
24 | 0.17 | hexyl acetate | |
34 | 0.28 | hexyl butyrate | |
29 | 0.04 | hexyl isobutyrate | |
28 | 0.02 | hexyl propionate | |
53 | 0.13 | hexyl tiglate | |
56 | 0.17 | alpha- | humulene |
55 | 0.84 | lavandulol | |
50 | 2.27 | lavandulyl acetate | |
73 | 0.02 | lavandulyl butyrate | |
74 | trace | lavandulyl epoxide | |
16 | 0.93 | limonene | |
44 | 22.53 | linalool | |
41 | 0.16 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
37 | 0.16 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
65 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide pyranoid |
45 | 26.18 | linalyl acetate | |
72 | trace | linalyl hexanoate | |
2 | 0.05 | methoxyhexane | |
15 | 0.14 | 5- | methyl-3-heptanone |
12 | 1.50 | myrcene | |
67 | 0.05 | nerol | |
61 | 0.13 | neryl acetate | |
22 | 0.52 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
20 | 1.05 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
27 | trace | octanal | |
23 | 0.04 | 3- | octanone |
36 | 0.12 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
31 | 0.26 | 1- | octen-3-yl acetate |
42 | trace | octyl acetate | |
13 | 0.07 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 0.61 | alpha- | pinene |
8 | 0.44 | beta- | pinene |
48 | 0.19 | plinol isomer (2-dimethyl-3-methyl ethenyl cyclopentanol) | |
9 | 0.14 | sabinene | |
40 | 0.24 | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.21 | alpha- | santalene |
51 | 3.34 | terpinen-4-ol | |
14 | 0.05 | alpha- | terpinene |
21 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
57 | 1.18 | alpha- | terpineol |
58 | 0.43 | gamma- | terpineol |
26 | 0.26 | terpinolene | |
5 | 0.12 | alpha- | thujene |
3 | 0.01 | tricyclene | |
R. Naef and A. F. Morris, Lavande-Lavandin. Une analyse comparative.. Rivista Ital. EPPOS, (Numnero Speciale), 365-377 (1992). P&F 18, No. 2, 43, (1993) | |||
lavandin oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
3 | 0.13 | benzaldehyde | |
19 | 1.94 | benzyl benzoate | |
12 | 0.89 | borneol | |
2 | 1.04 | camphene | |
10 | 2.39 | camphor | |
16 | 0.12 | carvone | |
18 | 0.25 | geranyl acetate | |
7 | 0.10 | hexyl acetate | |
8 | 5.55 | linalool | |
17 | 9.15 | linalyl acetate | |
9 | 0.29 | para- | menth-3-en-1-ol |
11 | 33.79 | iso | nonyl acetate |
6 | 1.18 | 2- | octanone |
1 | 7.91 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.67 | beta- | pinene |
4 | 0.28 | sabinene | |
14 | 0.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
15 | 9.09 | alpha- | terpineol |
13 | 0.45 | beta- | terpineol |
L-F. Zhu, Y-H. Li, B-L. Li, B-Y. Lu and W-L. Zhang. Aromatic plants and essential constituents (Supplement 1). South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Science, Hai Feng Publ. Co. distributed by Peace Book Co., Ltd., Hong Kong (1995). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
levisticum officinale flower oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
6 | trace | dihydro-1,8-cineole | |
25 | 0.14 | bornyl acetate | |
34 | 0.51 | (Z)-3- | butylidene phthalide |
35 | 0.34 | (E)-3- | butylidene phthalide |
37 | 0.27 | (E)-3- | butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide |
36 | 16.01 | (Z)-3- | butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide |
3 | 0.21 | camphene | |
23 | 0.27 | carvone | |
11 | 0.92 | para- | cymene |
26 | 0.79 | (Z)- | dihydro-alpha-terpinyl acetate |
30 | 0.13 | beta- | farnesene |
28 | trace | geranyl acetate | |
32 | trace | germacrene A | |
33 | 0.37 | germacrene B | |
31 | 1.00 | germacrene D | |
13 | 2.25 | limonene | |
18 | 0.22 | linalool | |
29 | 0.10 | methyl eugenol | |
7 | 7.12 | myrcene | |
15 | 0.24 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
14 | 2.50 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
8 | 0.17 | octanal | |
19 | 0.40 | pentyl cyclohexadiene | |
24 | 0.15 | phellandral | |
9 | 0.93 | alpha- | phellandrene |
12 | 40.82 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 1.01 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.31 | beta- | pinene |
20 | 0.44 | 4-iso | propyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
4 | 1.00 | sabinene | |
21 | 0.14 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
16 | 1.87 | gamma- | terpinene |
22 | 0.31 | alpha- | terpineol |
17 | 0.11 | terpinolene | |
27 | 16.27 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
1 | 0.11 | alpha- | thujene |
levisticum officinale seed oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
25 | 0.13 | bornyl acetate | |
33 | 0.69 | (Z)-3- | butylidene phthalide |
34 | 0.26 | (E)-3- | butylidene phthalide |
36 | 0.23 | (E)-3- | butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide |
35 | 14.18 | (Z)-3- | butylidene-4,5-dihydrophthalide |
3 | 0.25 | camphene | |
23 | 0.10 | carvone | |
10 | 0.59 | para- | cymene |
26 | 1.35 | (Z)- | dihydro-alpha-terpinyl acetate |
29 | 0.78 | beta- | farnesene |
31 | trace | germacrene A | |
32 | 0.47 | germacrene B | |
30 | 0.82 | germacrene D | |
12 | 3.16 | limonene | |
17 | 0.11 | linalool | |
28 | 0.20 | methyl eugenol | |
22 | 0.11 | methyl salicylate | |
6 | 2.19 | myrcene | |
14 | 0.39 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
13 | 0.54 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
7 | 0.21 | octanal | |
18 | 0.43 | pentyl cyclohexadiene | |
24 | 0.10 | phellandral | |
8 | 1.96 | alpha- | phellandrene |
11 | 61.50 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 1.47 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.35 | beta- | pinene |
19 | 0.80 | 4-iso | propyl cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
4 | 0.54 | sabinene | |
20 | trace | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.39 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | trace | alpha- | terpineol |
16 | trace | terpinolene | |
27 | 4.56 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
1 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
lime oil distilled mexico | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
61 | 0.70 | (E)-alpha- | bergamotene |
59 | 0.06 | (Z)-alpha- | bergamotene |
75 | 0.01 | (E)-gamma- | bisabolene |
73 | 0.04 | (Z)-gamma- | bisabolene |
72 | 1.04 | beta- | bisabolene |
85 | 0.06 | alpha- | bisabolol |
34 | 0.08 | iso | borneol |
37 | 0.69 | borneol + nonanol | |
2 | 0.02 | bornylene | |
83 | 0.04 | alpha- | cadinol |
82 | 0.02 | T- | cadinol + T-muurolol |
7 | 0.53 | camphene | |
84 | 0.04 | campherenol | |
14 | 0.01 | delta-3- | carene |
43 | trace | trans- | carveol |
46 | 0.01 | carvone | |
60 | 0.60 | beta- | caryophyllene |
79 | 0.07 | caryophyllene alcohol | |
15 | 2.32 | 1,4- | cineole |
44 | 0.02 | citronellol | |
17 | 1.89 | para- | cymene |
42 | 0.20 | decanal | |
54 | 0.04 | decanoic acid + neryl acetate | |
49 | 0.09 | decanol + geranial | |
20 | 0.68 | 2,2- | dimethyl-5(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran + (E)-beta-ocimene |
58 | 0.08 | dodecanal | |
65 | 0.04 | dodecanol | |
57 | trace | beta- | elemene |
53 | 0.06 | delta- | elemene |
81 | 0.05 | gamma- | eudesmol |
71 | 0.68 | (E,E)-alpha- | farnesene |
62 | 0.10 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
6 | 0.21 | alpha- | fenchene |
27 | 0.79 | alpha- | fenchol |
47 | 0.02 | geraniol | |
56 | 0.10 | geranyl acetate | |
77 | 0.03 | germacrene B | |
63 | 0.09 | alpha- | humulene |
18 | 46.86 | limonene + 1,8-cineole | |
25 | 0.19 | linalool + undecane | |
23 | 0.02 | (Z)- | linalool oxide |
24 | 8.43 | (E)- | linalool oxide + terpinolene + unknown |
29 | 0.02 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
31 | trace | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
39 | 0.13 | para- | methyl acetophenone + para-cymen-8-ol |
67 | 0.03 | alpha- | muurolene |
11 | 1.34 | myrcene + dihydro-1,8-cineole | |
28 | 0.08 | myrcenol | |
45 | 0.02 | neral | |
78 | 0.01 | (E)- | nerolidol |
26 | 0.03 | nonanal | |
1 | 0.03 | nonane | |
19 | 0.20 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
35 | 0.06 | (E)-beta- | ocimenol |
33 | 0.09 | (Z)-beta- | ocimenol |
12 | 0.04 | octanal | |
22 | 0.02 | octanol | |
50 | 0.02 | perillaldehyde | |
13 | 0.46 | alpha- | phellandrene |
5 | 1.02 | alpha- | pinene |
10 | 1.34 | beta- | pinene |
48 | 0.01 | piperitone | |
9 | 0.02 | sabinene | |
51 | 0.01 | sabinyl acetate | |
64 | 0.04 | beta- | santalene |
86 | 0.01 | selin-7(11)-en-4-ol | |
76 | 0.05 | selina-3,7(11)-diene | |
66 | 0.13 | selina-4,11-diene | |
68 | 0.01 | beta- | selinene |
69 | 0.20 | delta- | selinene |
70 | 0.17 | alpha- | selinene + (Z)-alpha-bisabolene |
74 | 0.05 | epi-alpha- | selinene + delta-cadinene |
30 | 1.20 | terpinen-1-ol | |
38 | 0.97 | terpinen-4-ol | |
16 | 2.84 | alpha- | terpinene |
21 | 11.02 | gamma- | terpinene |
32 | 0.81 | (E)-beta- | terpineol |
36 | 0.22 | (Z)-beta- | terpineol |
40 | 7.90 | alpha- | terpineol |
41 | 1.21 | gamma- | terpineol |
80 | 0.02 | tetradecanal | |
4 | 0.01 | alpha- | thujene |
3 | 0.02 | tricyclene | |
8 | 0.22 | 2,6,6- | trimethyl-2-vinyl tetrahydropyran |
52 | 0.03 | undecanal | |
55 | 0.03 | undecanol | |
T. S. Chamblee and B. C. Clark, Lemon and lime citrus essential oils. Analysis and organoleptic evaluation. In: Bioactive volatile compounds from plants. Edits., R. Teranishi, R. G. Buttery and H. Sugisawa, pp. 88-102, ACS Symp. Series No. 525, Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington (1993). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999) | |||
lippia citriodora oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
46 | 0.5 | allo- | aromadendrene |
28 | 0.4 | bornyl butyrate | |
43 | 0.8 | beta- | bourbonene |
48 | 0.1 | delta- | cadinene |
50 | 0.6 | gamma- | cadinene |
59 | 0.9 | T- | cadinol |
41 | 0.1 | carvacrol | |
32 | 0.4 | trans- | carveol |
40 | 0.8 | carvone | |
45 | 0.4 | beta- | caryophyllene |
52 | trace | iso | caryophyllene |
55 | 5.5 | caryophyllene oxide | |
58 | 1.0 | iso | caryophyllene oxide |
53 | 0.4 | alpha- | cedrene |
14 | 12.4 | 1,8- | cineole |
42 | 0.6 | alpha- | copaene |
47 | 0.6 | beta- | cubebene |
51 | trace | cuparene | |
49 | 4.6 | ar- | curcumene |
7 | 0.2 | para- | cymene |
36 | 0.6 | fenchone | |
26 | 9.9 | geranial | |
35 | 0.7 | geranic acid | |
33 | 0.5 | geraniol | |
29 | 1.6 | geranyl acetate | |
30 | 0.9 | geranyl isobutyrate | |
31 | 0.3 | geranyl propionate | |
44 | 0.1 | alpha- | gurjunene |
13 | 0.4 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate |
12 | 0.3 | hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
4 | 3.7 | limonene | |
19 | 1.3 | linalool | |
18 | 0.1 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
17 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
54 | 0.2 | longifolene | |
24 | 0.7 | methyl geranate | |
9 | 7.4 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
56 | 0.5 | alpha- | muurolol |
37 | 0.2 | myrtenal | |
23 | 6.9 | neral | |
57 | 1.2 | nerolidol | |
27 | 0.6 | neryl acetate | |
10 | 0.3 | 3- | octanol |
11 | 0.7 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
5 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 1.4 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 0.3 | beta- | pinene |
39 | 0.7 | trans- | pinocarveol |
21 | 0.7 | iso | pulegol |
15 | trace | rose oxide | |
3 | 0.2 | sabinene | |
38 | 0.6 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | 0.3 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
60 | 5.2 | spathulenol | |
22 | 1.0 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 1.0 | gamma- | terpinene |
25 | 2.3 | alpha- | terpineol |
8 | trace | terpinolene | |
16 | 0.3 | alpha- | thujone |
34 | 0.3 | thymol | |
61 | 0.1 | viridiflorol | |
J. Bellakhdar, A.IL. Idrissi, S. Canigueral, J. Iglesias and R.Vila, Analysis de L'huile essentielle dela verveine odorante (Lippia citriodora H, B, and K). Plant. Medicin Phytother., 26, 269-273 (1993). P&F 23, No. 5, 55, (1998) | |||
mentha arvensis leaf oil india | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | 0.02 | acetic acid | |
40 | 0.05 | carvone | |
49 | 0.29 | caryophyllene oxide | |
16 | 0.25 | 1,8- | cineole |
35 | 0.10 | citronellol | |
29 | 0.03 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
14 | 0.02 | para- | cymene |
42 | 0.03 | decanol | |
4 | 0.03 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
36 | 0.28 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl 3-methyl butyrate |
11 | 0.04 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetate |
37 | 0.03 | hexyl 3-methyl butyrate | |
15 | 0.39 | limonene | |
20 | 0.03 | linalool | |
46 | 0.03 | para- | menth-8-ene-1,2-diol |
27 | 74.51 | menthol | |
28 | 0.05 | iso | menthol |
30 | 0.12 | neo | menthol |
24 | 8.30 | menthone | |
26 | 4.59 | iso | menthone |
44 | 6.11 | menthyl acetate | |
38 | 0.23 | iso | menthyl acetate |
45 | 0.12 | neo | menthyl acetate |
43 | 0.16 | neoiso | menthyl acetate |
2 | 0.08 | 3- | methyl butanol |
21 | 0.03 | 3- | methyl butyl 3-methyl butyrate |
6 | trace | 3- | methyl cyclohexanol |
7 | trace | 3- | methyl cyclohexanone |
13 | 0.02 | methyl octyl ether | |
3 | 0.02 | 3- | methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one |
33 | 0.04 | myrtenal + myrtenol | |
48 | 0.02 | nerolidol | |
25 | 0.09 | nonanol | |
19 | 0.04 | 3- | nonanol |
17 | 0.06 | octanol | |
10 | 0.96 | 3- | octanol |
32 | 0.11 | octyl acetate | |
22 | 0.04 | 3- | octyl acetate |
12 | 0.02 | alpha- | phellandrene |
5 | 0.15 | alpha- | pinene |
9 | 0.24 | beta- | pinene + 3-octanone |
41 | 0.45 | piperitone | |
39 | 0.13 | pulegone | |
8 | 0.06 | sabinene | |
18 | 0.02 | sabinene hydrate | |
47 | 0.06 | terpin hydrate | |
31 | 0.07 | alpha- | terpineol |
23 | 0.01 | beta- | terpineol |
34 | 0.03 | verbenone | |
M. H. Boelens, Chemical characterization of cornmint oil, Perf. & Flav., 18(5), 27-32 (1993). P&F 19, No. 6, 57, (1994) | |||
mentha pulegium oil uruguay | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
13 | 0.20-2.20 | carvone | |
10 | 0.90-1.40 | beta- | caryophyllene |
5 | trace-0.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
4 | 0.20 | limonene | |
11 | 0.50-3.60 | menthol | |
9 | 1.60-4.20 | neo | menthol |
7 | 4.20-5.60 | menthone | |
8 | 35.60-40.60 | iso | menthone |
6 | 0.20-1.50 | 3- | octanol |
3 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | trace-0.40 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | trace | beta- | pinene |
12 | 26.8-41.10 | pulegone | |
M. B. de Grosso and P. Moyna. Cmposicion quimica de las esencias de Mentha del Uruguayrmias de Ment. An. Real. Acad. Farm., 51, 333-338 (1985). P&F 23, No. 3, 63, (1998) | |||
mentha x piperita oil mongolia | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
29 | 0.05 | borneol | |
16 | 0.31 | beta- | bourbonene + benzaldehyde |
33 | 0.16 | delta- | cadinene |
17 | 0.42 | camphor | |
32 | 0.16 | carvone | |
3 | 2.47 | 1,8- | cineole |
4 | 0.22 | para- | cymene |
34 | 0.05 | geraniol | |
30 | 0.05 | germacrene D | |
13 | 0.06 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl isovalerate |
27 | 0.18 | alpha- | humulene |
35 | 0.04 | (Z)- | jasmone |
2 | 0.38 | limonene | |
18 | 0.28 | linalool | |
10 | trace | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
14 | 0.07 | menthofuran | |
25 | 35.07 | menthol | |
21 | 3.74 | neo | menthol |
24 | 0.39 | neoiso | menthol |
11 | 32.22 | menthone | |
15 | 5.43 | iso | menthone |
20 | 9.39 | menthyl acetate | |
5 | 0.07 | 2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate |
6 | 0.08 | 2- | methyl butyl isovalerate |
36 | 0.06 | (Z)- | nerolidol |
8 | 0.21 | 3- | octanol |
9 | 0.30 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
7 | 0.07 | 3- | octyl acetate |
1 | 0.04 | beta- | pinene |
31 | 1.32 | piperitone | |
26 | 0.22 | pulegone | |
23 | 0.05 | rosefuran oxide | |
12 | trace | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
19 | 0.24 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
22 | 0.07 | terpinen-4-ol | |
28 | 0.06 | alpha- | terpineol |
37 | 0.09 | viridiflorol | |
D. Karasawa, S. Shatar, A. Erdenechimeg, Y. Okamoto, H. Tateha and S, Shimizu, A study on Mongolian mints. A new chemotype from Mentha asiatia Borriss and constituents of M. arvensis L. and M. piperita L. J. Essent. Oil. Res., 7, 255-260 (1995). P&F 22, No. 4, 57, (1997) | |||
myrtus communis leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
40 | 0.10 | acetoxycyclohexane dione | |
42 | 0.02 | acetoxycyclohexane dione | |
43 | 0.01 | acetoxycyclohexane dione | |
1 | 0.53 | iso | butyl isobutyrate |
4 | 0.07 | camphene | |
17 | 0.08 | alpha- | campholenal |
7 | 0.19 | delta-3- | carene |
23 | 0.10 | trans- | carveol |
24 | 0.06 | cis- | carveol |
26 | 0.08 | carvone | |
34 | 0.15 | beta- | caryophyllene |
38 | 0.16 | caryophyllene oxide | |
9 | 28.50 | 1,8- | cineole |
41 | 0.05 | cyclohexane peroxide | |
36 | 0.19 | cyclohexendione furan | |
8 | 0.65 | para- | cymene |
27 | 0.86 | geraniol | |
32 | 0.46 | geranyl acetate | |
35 | 0.11 | alpha- | humulene |
39 | 0.09 | humulene oxide II | |
10 | 11.00 | limonene | |
16 | 8.74 | linalool | |
13 | 0.16 | linalool oxide | |
14 | 0.11 | linalool oxide | |
28 | 2.05 | linalyl acetate | |
33 | 0.95 | methyl eugenol | |
29 | 0.27 | methyl geranate | |
6 | 0.36 | myrcene | |
25 | 0.13 | nerol | |
31 | 0.30 | neryl acetate | |
11 | 0.15 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
3 | 35.20 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.30 | beta- | pinene |
18 | 0.30 | trans- | pinocarveol |
19 | 0.09 | pinocarvone | |
37 | 0.02 | spathulenol | |
21 | 0.36 | terpinen-4-ol | |
12 | 0.15 | gamma- | terpinene |
22 | 5.25 | alpha- | terpineol |
20 | 0.16 | delta- | terpineol |
15 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
30 | 1.37 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
2 | 0.17 | alpha- | thujene |
P. Weyerstahl, H. Marschall and A. Rustaiyan, Constituents of the essential oil of Myrtus commnuis L. from Iran. Flav. Fragr. J., 9, 333-337 (1994). P&F 21, No. 4, 57, (1996) | |||
nepeta denudata benth. oil iran | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
2 | 0.40 | camphene | |
18 | 0.50 | trans- | carveol |
20 | 0.40 | carvone | |
5 | 48.00 | 1,8- | cineole |
21 | 0.60 | cumin alcohol | |
19 | 0.40 | cuminaldehyde | |
4 | 4.20 | para- | cymene |
7 | 0.60 | linalool oxide | |
8 | 0.70 | linalool oxide | |
15 | 3.40 | myrtenal | |
17 | 5.00 | myrtenol | |
1 | 1.70 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 4.60 | beta- | pinene |
13 | 0.30 | iso | pinocamphone |
10 | 4.50 | trans- | pinocarveol |
12 | 1.30 | pinocarvone | |
14 | 3.10 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.80 | gamma- | terpinene |
16 | 1.40 | alpha- | terpineol |
9 | 0.40 | alpha- | thujone |
11 | 3.40 | (E)- | verbenol |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 459, (2000) | |||
origanum majorana herb oil turkey | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
32 | 0.01-0.05 | (E)- | anethole |
29 | 0.00-0.64 | borneol | |
3 | 0.21-0.25 | camphene | |
6 | 0.07-0.08 | delta-3- | carene |
37 | 78.27-79.46 | carvacrol | |
30 | 0.15-0.17 | carvone | |
34 | 0.11-0.12 | caryophyllene oxide | |
10 | 0.21-0.35 | 1,8- | cineole |
33 | 0.02-0.07 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
15 | 4.31-4.68 | para- | cymene |
26 | 0.04-0.08 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
25 | 0.65-0.75 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone + methyl carvacrol |
31 | 0.03-0.04 | delta- | elemene |
27 | 0.00-0.02 | alpha- | humulene |
9 | 0.20-0.26 | limonene | |
23 | 0.21-0.69 | linalool | |
18 | 0.00-0.02 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
21 | 0.01-0.03 | methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl pentanoate | |
1 | 0.00-0.12 | methyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
17 | 0.04-0.09 | 6- | methyl-3-heptanol |
7 | 1.59-1.93 | myrcene | |
14 | 0.00-0.04 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
12 | 0.13-0.17 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
19 | 0.18-0.28 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
11 | 0.19-0.24 | beta- | phellandrene |
2 | 1.66-1.76 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.16-0.19 | beta- | pinene |
5 | 0.03-0.04 | sabinene | |
20 | 0.51-0.70 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
22 | 0.17-0.21 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
35 | 0.09-0.11 | spathulenol | |
24 | 0.22-0.29 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | 0.95-1.27 | alpha- | terpinene |
13 | 3.72-4.84 | gamma- | terpinene |
28 | 0.56-1.35 | alpha- | terpineol |
16 | 0.12-0.13 | terpinolene | |
36 | 0.48-1.53 | thymol | |
K. H. C. Baser, N. Kirimer and G. Tumen, Composition of the essential oil of Origanum majorana L. from Turkey. J. Essent. Oil Res., 5, 577-579 (1993). P&F 19, No. 4, 33, (1994) | |||
origanum majorana var. tenuifolium weston oil cyprus | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
32 | 0.10-0.50 | (E)- | anethole |
30 | 0.30-1.00 | beta- | bisabolene |
26 | 0.10-0.20 | iso | borneol |
21 | 0.10-0.90 | bornyl acetate | |
31 | 0.10-0.30 | delta- | cadinene |
33 | 0.10-0.30 | calamenene | |
2 | 0.50-0.80 | camphene | |
17 | trace-1.80 | camphor | |
36 | 0.50-6.00 | carvacrol | |
29 | 0.00-0.70 | carvone | |
22 | 1.10-2.00 | beta- | caryophyllene |
34 | 0.10-0.80 | caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 1.30-2.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
16 | trace-0.20 | alpha- | copaene |
11 | 1.00-4.20 | para- | cymene |
37 | trace-0.20 | delta- | elemene |
24 | 0.60-1.20 | geraniol | |
25 | 0.20-0.60 | alpha- | humulene |
7 | 1.20-2.10 | limonene | |
19 | 2.00-4.30 | linalool | |
20 | 0.00-0.10 | linalyl acetate | |
5 | 1.20-2.30 | myrcene | |
13 | 0.00-0.10 | 3- | octanol |
14 | 0.00-trace | 1- | octen-3-ol |
9 | 0.00-0.10 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 1.00-1.90 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.20-0.50 | beta- | pinene |
28 | 0.70-1.30 | piperitone | |
4 | 1.10-5.50 | sabinene | |
15 | 1.50-4.70 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
18 | 7.40-33.00 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
23 | 16.60-21.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 4.70-6.50 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 8.30-11.10 | gamma- | terpinene |
27 | 7.30-14.20 | alpha- | terpineol |
12 | 1.70-2.40 | terpinolene | |
35 | 0.00-0.10 | thymol | |
F. I. Jean, G. J. Collin and D. Lord, Essential oils and microwave extracts of cultivated plants. Perfum. Flavor., 17(3), 35-41 (1992). P&F 23, No. 5, 52, (2000) | |||
osmanthus fragrans flower absolute | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
96 | 0.04 | amyl benzoate | |
32 | 0.03 | amyl butyrate | |
36 | 0.008 | amyl isovalerate | |
104 | trace | amyl salicylate | |
80 | 0.06 | anethole | |
107 | 0.003 | anisyl acetate | |
51 | 0.19 | benzaldehyde | |
70 | 0.08 | benzyl acetate | |
87 | 0.19 | benzyl alcohol | |
86 | trace | benzyl butyrate | |
50 | 0.02 | benzyl formate | |
59 | 0.16 | bornyl acetate | |
15 | trace | butanal | |
31 | trace | butyl benzene | |
21 | 0.02 | butyl butyrate | |
95 | 0.12 | butyl phenyl acetate | |
62 | trace | butyric acid | |
8 | trace | camphene | |
52 | trace | camphor | |
16 | trace | delta-3- | carene |
119 | trace | carvacrol | |
71 | trace | carvone | |
20 | 0.30 | 1,8- | cineole |
75 | trace | citronellol | |
103 | trace | meta- | cresol |
102 | trace | para- | cresol |
26 | trace | para- | cymene |
113 | trace | delta- | decalactone |
106 | 11.70 | gamma- | decalactone |
29 | trace | decanal | |
117 | 0.05 | decanoic acid | |
74 | 9.20 | decanol | |
66 | 0.08 | decyl acetate | |
130 | 0.39 | dibutyl phthalate | |
84 | trace | dihydrojasmone | |
89 | 0.28 | 2,6- | dimethyl phenol |
111 | 0.03 | docosane | |
124 | 0.21 | gamma- | dodecalactone |
49 | 0.05 | dodecanal | |
97 | 0.04 | eicosane | |
2 | 0.06 | ethyl acetate | |
13 | 0.02 | ethyl benzene | |
43 | 0.03 | ethyl decanoate | |
22 | 0.004 | ethyl hexanoate | |
101 | trace | ethyl myristate | |
77 | trace | ethyl salicylate | |
108 | 1.90 | eugenol | |
121 | 0.02 | (E)-iso | eugenol |
114 | 0.02 | (Z)-iso | eugenol |
120 | 0.18 | farnesol | |
45 | trace | furfural | |
72 | trace | geranial | |
83 | 0.07 | geraniol | |
73 | trace | geranyl acetate | |
68 | 0.08 | geranyl formate + dodecanal | |
105 | trace | heneicosane | |
17 | trace | heptanal | |
94 | trace | heptanoic acid | |
9 | 0.02 | 2- | heptanol + hexanal |
38 | trace | heptyl acetate | |
33 | 0.01 | heptyl formate | |
88 | trace | heptyl isovalerate | |
37 | 0.01 | hexanal | |
81 | 0.05 | hexanoic acid | |
39 | 0.12 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
42 | trace | hexyl butyrate | |
35 | trace | hexyl propionate | |
110 | 0.007 | hexyl salicylate | |
53 | trace | hexyl valerate | |
82 | 0.86 | alpha- | ionone |
92 | 5.85 | beta- | ionone |
116 | trace | jasmolactone | |
93 | 0.02 | (Z)- | jasmone |
128 | 0.02 | lauric acid | |
18 | trace | limonene | |
55 | 2.36 | linalool | |
44 | 14.60 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
46 | 21.10 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
56 | trace | linalyl acetate | |
91 | 0.07 | methyl alpha-ionone + quinoline | |
19 | 0.05 | 3- | methyl butanol |
60 | trace | methyl decanoate | |
118 | trace | methyl dihydrojasmonate | |
78 | 0.03 | methyl dodecanoate | |
58 | trace | 5- | methyl furfural |
48 | 0.09 | methyl nonanoate | |
127 | 0.16 | methyl oleate | |
112 | 0.07 | methyl palmitate | |
34 | 0.02 | 2- | methyl-2-hepten-6-one |
4 | trace | 4- | methyl-2-pentenol |
14 | trace | 4- | methyl-3-penten-2-one |
131 | 0.03 | myristic acid | |
99 | 0.21 | nerolidol | |
98 | 0.04 | gamma- | nonalactone |
40 | 0.11 | nonanal | |
63 | 0.70 | nonanol | |
100 | 0.11 | octanoic acid | |
57 | 0.02 | octanol | |
28 | trace | 2- | octanone |
47 | trace | octyl acetate | |
69 | 0.02 | octyl valerate | |
132 | 0.71 | palmitic acid | |
3 | 0.003 | pentanal | |
24 | trace | pentenal | |
79 | trace | 2- | phenethyl acetate |
90 | 0.19 | 2- | phenethyl alcohol + nonadecane |
76 | 0.01 | 2- | phenethyl formate |
65 | trace | phenyl acetaldehyde | |
5 | trace | alpha- | pinene |
11 | trace | beta- | pinene |
1 | trace | propanal | |
7 | 0.01 | propanol | |
54 | 0.02 | propionic acid | |
12 | trace | sabinene | |
85 | 0.02 | safrole | |
122 | 0.03 | alpha- | santalol |
126 | 0.02 | beta- | santalol |
25 | trace | styrene | |
61 | 0.06 | terpinen-4-ol | |
23 | 0.20 | gamma- | terpinene |
67 | 0.07 | alpha- | terpineol |
27 | 0.06 | terpinolene | |
125 | 0.02 | tetracosane | |
41 | trace | tetradecane | |
109 | 0.23 | thymol | |
6 | trace | toluene | |
30 | trace | tridecane | |
115 | trace | gamma- | undecalactone |
10 | 0.008 | undecane | |
123 | 3.10 | undecanoic acid | |
64 | trace | iso | valeric acid |
129 | 0.08 | vanillin | |
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya and E. B. Gvatua, Composition of the volatile compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (Thumb) Lour. Rastit. Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986). P&F 17, No. 3, 61, (1992) | |||
pandanus odoratissimus oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
5 | trace | benzaldehyde | |
26 | 0.17-0.20 | borneol | |
36 | trace-0.46 | bornyl acetate | |
37 | trace | delta- | cadinene |
4 | 0.14-0.20 | camphene | |
25 | trace-0.11 | camphene hydrate | |
24 | trace-0.11 | camphor | |
33 | trace | carvone | |
14 | 0.56-0.95 | 1,8- | cineole |
29 | 0.20-0.21 | para- | cymen-8-ol |
11 | 1.08-1.42 | para- | cymene |
42 | trace-0.16 | docosane | |
35 | 0.10-0.16 | geraniol | |
41 | trace | heneicosane | |
12 | 0.20-0.40 | limonene | |
20 | 0.25-0.30 | linalool | |
19 | 0.12-0.13 | (E)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
16 | 0.07-0.20 | (Z)- | linalool oxide furanoid |
40 | trace-0.17 | manoyl oxide | |
23 | 0.35 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
22 | 0.47-0.48 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
8 | 0.10-0.13 | myrcene | |
38 | trace | (E)- | nerolidol |
9 | 0.6-0.08 | alpha- | phellandrene |
13 | 0.16-0.35 | beta- | phellandrene |
21 | 0.05-0.13 | 2- | phenethyl alcohol |
17 | 66.35-67.91 | 2- | phenethyl methyl ether |
3 | 0.30-0.40 | alpha- | pinene |
7 | 0.05-0.07 | beta- | pinene |
32 | 0.16-0.18 | (E)- | piperitol |
31 | trace-0.11 | (Z)- | piperitol |
34 | 0.21-0.25 | piperitone | |
6 | 0.20-0.31 | sabinene | |
39 | trace-0.21 | alpha- | santalol |
28 | 18.07-20.88 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 0.09-0.22 | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.28-0.76 | gamma- | terpinene |
30 | 1.89-2.05 | alpha- | terpineol |
18 | 0.24-0.28 | terpinolene | |
44 | trace | tetracosane | |
2 | 0.10-0.33 | alpha- | thujene |
43 | 0.21-0.22 | tricosane | |
1 | trace-0.02 | tricyclene | |
27 | 0.07-0.08 | umbellulone | |
M. Bisht, S, Sharma, C. S. Mathela and M. L, Maheshwari, Composition of the essential oil from the flowers of kewda (Pandanus odoratissimus L.). Indian Perfum., 41(2), 69-72 (1997). P&F 23, No. 3, 63, (1998) | |||
pimenta dioica leaf oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
18 | 2.77 | alpha- | amorphene |
17 | 2.13 | allo- | aromadendrene |
22 | 0.49 | cadina-1,4-diene | |
21 | 5.49 | delta- | cadinene |
28 | 4.94 | alpha- | cadinol |
27 | 6.64 | T- | cadinol |
23 | 1.23 | alpha- | calacorene |
20 | 11.12 | calamenene + gamma-cadinene | |
13 | 1.00 | carvacrol | |
11 | 0.10 | carvone | |
15 | 1.00 | beta- | caryophyllene |
24 | 2.69 | caryophyllene oxide | |
5 | 14.50 | 1,8- | cineole |
4 | 1.87 | para- | cymene |
25 | 0.52 | alpha- | eudesmol |
26 | 0.82 | beta- | eudesmol |
14 | 28.04 | eugenol | |
16 | 10.12 | alpha- | humulene |
6 | 0.10 | limonene | |
9 | 0.56 | menthol | |
10 | 0.09 | methyl chavocol | |
19 | 1.76 | alpha- | muurolene |
2 | 0.19 | myrcene | |
3 | 1.12 | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.56 | alpha- | pinene |
7 | 0.56 | gamma- | terpinene |
8 | 1.38 | terpinolene | |
12 | 1.00 | thymol | |
J. A. Pino, J. Garcia and M. A. Martinez, Solvent extraction and supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Pimenta dioica Merrill leaf. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 689-691 (1997). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999) | |||
piper cubeba fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
29 | 1.67 | allo- | aromadendrene |
52 | 1.39 | (E)- | asarone |
48 | 0.37 | bisabolol | |
37 | trace | delta- | cadinene |
39 | trace | calamenene | |
15 | 0.04 | camphor | |
20 | trace | carvone | |
27 | 1.69 | beta- | caryophyllene |
25 | 4.01 | alpha- | copaene |
23 | 1.65 | alpha- | cubebene |
26 | 4.39 | beta- | cubebene |
38 | 15.18 | cubebol | |
49 | 0.56 | cubenol | |
19 | 0.01 | cuminaldehyde | |
31 | trace | gamma- | curcumene |
7 | 0.59 | para- | cymene |
47 | 0.16 | dillapiole | |
22 | 0.10 | delta- | elemene |
41 | trace | elemicin | |
50 | 0.39 | (E)-iso | elemicin |
40 | 0.32 | elemol | |
36 | trace | alpha- | farnesene |
53 | trace | farnesol | |
32 | 2.89 | germacrene D | |
44 | 0.77 | germacrene D-4-ol | |
46 | 1.76 | globulol | |
51 | 0.06 | guaiol | |
28 | 0.45 | alpha- | humulene |
42 | 0.20 | ledol | |
8 | 4.41 | limonene | |
14 | 3.22 | linalool | |
33 | trace | methyl isoeugenol | |
35 | 0.62 | alpha- | muurolene |
30 | 4.20 | gamma- | muurolene |
3 | 1.15 | myrcene | |
34 | trace | myristicin | |
18 | trace | myrtenol | |
43 | 1.45 | (E)- | nerolidol |
9 | 0.07 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
5 | 0.81 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
4 | 0.58 | alpha- | phellandrene |
6 | 0.76 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 5.44 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 28.09 | sabinene | |
13 | trace | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
11 | 2.73 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
21 | 0.08 | safrole | |
45 | trace | spathulenol | |
16 | 2.69 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 1.14 | gamma- | terpinene |
17 | 0.30 | alpha- | terpineol |
12 | 0.31 | terpinolene | |
24 | 0.07 | alpha- | ylangene |
N. B. Shankaracharya, L. Jaganmohan Reo, S. Nagalakshmi and J. Puranaik, Studies on the chemical composition of cubeb (Piper cubeba Linn.). PAFAI J., 17(1), 33-39 (1995). P&F 26, No. 4, 68, (2001) | |||
pistacia lentiscus fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
37 | 0.17 | alpha- | amorphene |
12 | 0.58 | iso | amyl butyrate |
21 | 0.41 | iso | amyl hexanoate |
32 | 0.06 | iso | amyl octanoate |
42 | 0.02 | (E)- | anethole |
31 | trace | aromadendrene | |
35 | 1.44 | borneol | |
40 | 0.62 | delta- | cadinene |
50 | 3.89 | delta- | cadinol |
44 | 0.41 | calamenene | |
2 | 0.03 | camphene | |
43 | 0.33 | cis- | carveol |
39 | 1.32 | carvone | |
27 | 5.10 | beta- | caryophyllene |
47 | 5.16 | caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 0.25 | 1,8- | cineole |
22 | 0.07 | alpha- | copaene |
41 | trace | cumin alcohol | |
13 | 0.33 | para- | cymene |
30 | 0.05 | ethyl decanoate | |
52 | 8.35 | ethyl hexadecanoate | |
11 | trace | ethyl hexanoate | |
53 | 0.51 | ethyl linoleate | |
54 | 0.32 | ethyl linolenate | |
20 | trace | ethyl octanoate | |
25 | 0.58 | alpha- | fenchyl alcohol |
15 | 0.04 | furfural | |
17 | trace | 2- | heptanol |
16 | 0.03 | (E)-2- | hexen-1-ol |
18 | 0.31 | (Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol |
33 | 0.93 | alpha- | humulene |
49 | 0.41 | humulene oxide | |
7 | 2.33 | limonene | |
23 | 0.06 | linalool | |
48 | 0.79 | methyl eugenol | |
51 | 0.08 | methyl isoeugenol | |
36 | 0.16 | muurolene | |
4 | 0.24 | myrcene | |
19 | 0.14 | 2- | nonanone |
10 | 0.05 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
5 | 0.06 | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.21 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.09 | beta- | pinene |
24 | 0.02 | cis- | pinene hydrate |
46 | 2.30 | piperitenone | |
45 | 2.21 | iso | piperitenone |
38 | 3.75 | piperitone | |
29 | 0.85 | terpinen-1-ol | |
28 | 13.07 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.04 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.02 | gamma- | terpinene |
34 | 13.62 | alpha- | terpineol |
14 | 0.07 | terpinolene | |
26 | 2.16 | 2- | undecanone |
Z. Fleisher and A. Fleisher, Aromatic plants of the Holy Land and the Sinai Part X. Volatiles of the Mastic tree - Pistacia lentiscus L. J. Essent. Oil Res., 4, 663-665 (1992). P&F 18, No. 1, 53, (1993) | |||
rosmarinus officinalis leaf oil CO2 extract | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
42 | trace | abietatriene | |
34 | 0.41 | beta- | bisabolene |
15 | 15.56 | borneol | |
23 | 4.94 | iso | bornyl acetate |
36 | 0.35 | delta- | cadinene |
35 | 0.26 | gamma- | cadinene |
25 | 0.19 | alpha- | cadinol |
37 | 0.15 | calamenene | |
2 | 3.11 | camphene | |
12 | 15.33 | camphor | |
4 | 0.39 | delta-3- | carene |
22 | 0.26 | carvone | |
28 | 2.22 | beta- | caryophyllene |
39 | 0.37 | caryophyllene oxide | |
40 | 0.20 | cedrane diol | |
10 | 20.02 | 1,8- | cineole |
26 | 0.43 | alpha- | cubebene |
31 | 1.28 | ar- | curcumene |
8 | 1.81 | para- | cymene |
20 | 0.39 | dihydrocarveol | |
38 | 0.37 | farnesene | |
30 | 0.38 | beta- | gurjunene |
9 | 0.51 | limonene | |
11 | 3.53 | linalool | |
21 | 0.48 | linalyl acetate | |
27 | 0.12 | methyl eugenol | |
33 | 0.20 | alpha- | muurolene |
6 | 0.35 | myrcene | |
16 | 1.17 | nonanol | |
41 | trace | octadecane | |
5 | 0.18 | 1- | octen-3-ol |
13 | 0.80 | pinanone | |
1 | 8.30 | alpha- | pinene |
7 | 0.74 | beta- | pinene |
14 | 0.39 | pinocarvone | |
3 | 0.32 | sabinene | |
29 | 0.41 | alpha- | santalene |
32 | 0.16 | alpha- | selinene |
17 | 1.00 | terpinen-4-ol | |
18 | 1.95 | alpha- | terpineol |
24 | 0.69 | thymol | |
43 | trace | totarol | |
19 | 8.36 | verbenone | |
E. Reverchon and F. Senatore, Isolation of rosemary oil: Comparison between hydrodistillation and supercritical CO2 extraction. Flav. Fragr. J., 7, 227-230 (1992). P&F 17, No. 6, 51, (1992) | |||
rosmarinus officinalis leaf oil egypt | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
36 | 0.36 | allo- | aromadendrene |
43 | 0.20 | epi-alpha- | bisabolol |
21 | 1.69 | borneol | |
25 | 7.59 | bornyl acetate | |
40 | 0.61 | delta- | cadinene |
38 | 0.36 | gamma- | cadinene |
39 | 0.13 | (Z)- | calamenene |
2 | 1.63 | camphene | |
15 | 11.29 | camphor | |
26 | 0.35 | carvacrol | |
22 | 1.67 | carvone | |
33 | 2.75 | beta- | caryophyllene |
41 | 1.31 | caryophyllene oxide | |
31 | 0.14 | alpha- | copaene |
7 | 1.77 | para- | cymene |
10 | 0.05 | 2,5- | dimethyl styrene |
34 | 0.05 | beta- | gurjunene |
35 | 0.83 | alpha- | humulene |
8 | 7.08 | limonene | |
12 | 6.60 | linalool | |
32 | 0.33 | methyl eugenol | |
37 | 0.17 | alpha- | muurolene |
42 | 0.08 | T- | muurolol |
4 | 0.48 | myrcene | |
24 | 2.32 | (E)- | myrtanol |
23 | 1.19 | (Z)- | myrtanol |
5 | 0.46 | alpha- | phellandrene |
17 | 1.22 | (Z)-3- | pinanone |
1 | 2.46 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 1.20 | beta- | pinene |
16 | 2.25 | trans- | pinocarveol |
28 | 0.27 | piperitenone | |
14 | 0.03 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
27 | 0.11 | sabinyl acetate | |
18 | 2.88 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.89 | terpinen-4-yl acetate | |
6 | 0.27 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.26 | gamma- | terpinene |
19 | 4.92 | alpha- | terpineol |
30 | 0.36 | alpha- | terpinyl acetate |
29 | 0.12 | neo | thujol |
13 | 0.93 | beta- | thujone |
20 | 12.33 | verbenone | |
F. M. Soliman, E. A. El-Kashoury, M. M. Fathy and M. H. Gonaid, Analysis and biological activity of the essential oil of Rosmarinus officinalis L from Egypt. Flav. Fragr. J., 9, 29-33 (1994). P&F 20, No. 1, 47, (1995) | |||
sage oil giza egypt | |||
Comparative percentage composition of Salvia offlcinalis oil produced from plants grown in two areas of Egypt, Giza oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
0.10 | tricyclene | ||
0.17 | alpha- | thujene | |
3.81 | alpha- | pinene | |
3.70 | beta- | pinene | |
3.82 | camphene | ||
3.85 | sabinene | ||
3.38 | myrcene | ||
0.85 | ortho- | cymene | |
0.76 | para- | cymene | |
9.38 | 1,8- | cineole | |
0.10 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene | |
1.10 | gamma- | terpinene | |
1.02 | linalool | ||
0.68 | terpinolene | ||
17.72 | alpha- | thujone | |
2.03 | beta- | thujone | |
0.05 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol | |
13.29 | camphor | ||
0.10 | (Z)-beta- | terpineol | |
0.68 | iso | menthone | |
0.43 | iso | pinocamphone | |
2.37 | borneol | ||
1.10 | alpha- | terpineol | |
1.44 | carvone | ||
0.08 | bornyl acetate | ||
2.20 | iso | bornyl acetate | |
0.68 | sabinene hydrate acetate | ||
0.68 | thymol | ||
1.70 | beta- | caryophyllene | |
1.10 | aromadendr-9-ene | ||
3.05 | alpha- | humulene | |
0.10 | allo | aromadendr-9-ene | |
1.44 | germacrene B | ||
0.04 | gamma- | cadinene | |
0.60 | delta- | cadinene | |
0.85 | spathulenol | ||
0.60 | caryophyllene oxide | ||
3.30 | globulol | ||
0.85 | bergamotol acetate | ||
F. M. Soliman, M. A. El-Sohly, M. M. Fathy and F. S. El-Salhawy, A comparitive study of the essential oils from Mentha and Salvia species grown in Egypt. Egypt. J. Pharm. Sci., 38, 553-564 (1997). | |||
sage oil sinai egypt | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1.79 | alpha- | pinene | |
2.50 | beta- | pinene | |
3.60 | camphene | ||
1.09 | myrcene | ||
1.48 | para- | cymene | |
8.86 | 1,8- | cineole | |
0.31 | gamma- | terpinene | |
1.69 | terpinolene | ||
18.87 | alpha- | thujone | |
7.45 | beta- | thujone | |
33.35 | camphor | ||
3.65 | borneol | ||
1.08 | terpinen-4-ol | ||
0.46 | alpha- | terpineol | |
0.25 | methyl chavocol | ||
0.41 | carvone | ||
1.07 | piperitone | ||
2.61 | bornyl acetate | ||
0.43 | beta- | caryophyllene | |
0.46 | (E)- | ethyl cinnamate | |
3.04 | alpha- | humulene | |
0.07 | allo | aromadendr-9-ene | |
3.22 | globulol | ||
0.38 | bergamotol acetate | ||
salvia lavandulifolia vahl. leaf oil | |||
In 1983 Cordoba Rodriguez examined the chemical composition of Spanish sage oil produced from more than 30 collections of plants from different areas in Spain. She determined that the oils possessed the following compositional range: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
42 | 0.0-0.2 | aromadendrene | |
43 | 0.0-0.4 | allo- | aromadendrene |
38 | 0.0-0.8 | (Z)-alpha- | bergamotene |
45 | 0.0-0.2 | beta- | bisabolene |
23 | 1.5-6.4 | borneol | |
24 | 0.2-1.9 | iso | borneol |
33 | 0.8-4.9 | bornyl acetate | |
4 | 4.6-10.6 | camphene | |
19 | 12.9-36.1 | camphor | |
20 | 0.0-0.3 | carvone | |
40 | 0.2-3.7 | beta- | caryophyllene |
39 | 0.0-0.8 | iso | caryophyllene |
46 | 0.0-0.1 | caryophyllene oxide | |
18 | 12.0-40.3 | 1,8- | cineole |
36 | 0.0-0.1 | alpha- | copaene |
35 | 0.0-0.2 | alpha- | cubebene |
44 | 0.1-0.9 | ar- | curcumene |
10 | 0.4-2.1 | para- | cymene |
17 | 0.0-0.4 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
29 | 0.1-0.7 | geraniol | |
32 | 0.1-0.2 | geranyl acetate | |
37 | 0.0-0.2 | alpha- | gurjunene |
41 | 0.0-1.0 | alpha- | humulene |
11 | 2.4-5.0 | limonene | |
22 | 0.2-11.2 | linalool | |
30 | 0.1-5.8 | linalyl acetate | |
7 | 1.0-4.9 | myrcene | |
28 | 0.0-0.6 | nerol | |
31 | 0.1 | neryl acetate | |
13 | 0.0-0.4 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
16 | 0.0-0.3 | (Z)-allo- | ocimene |
12 | 0.0-2.2 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
8 | 0.0-0.2 | alpha- | phellandrene |
3 | 4.7-10.9 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 3.3-7.3 | beta- | pinene |
5 | 0.6-2.2 | sabinene | |
21 | 0.1-0.6 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
34 | 0.1-6.6 | (Z)- | sabinyl acetate |
25 | 0.2-0.8 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.0-0.1 | alpha- | terpinene |
14 | 0.0-0.7 | gamma- | terpinene |
27 | 0.1-1.9 | alpha- | terpineol |
26 | 0.0-0.7 | delta- | terpineol |
15 | 0.0-0.3 | terpinolene | |
2 | 0.2-0.5 | alpha- | thujene |
1 | 0.0-0.5 | tricyclene | |
M. de los Angelos Cordoba Rodriguez, Contribucion al estudio del Aceite Esencial de Salvia Espanola (salvia lavandulaefolia Vahl.). PhD thesis, Univ. Complutense, Madrid, Spain (1983). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) | |||
salvia officinalis oil cuba | |||
Sage oil produced from S. officinalis grown in Cuba was analyzed by CC/MS. The constituents characterized in this oil by Pino et al. (1997) were as follows: | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 3.81 | borneol | |
2 | 2.48 | camphene | |
15 | 10.36 | camphor | |
22 | 0.21 | carvone | |
18 | 5.51 | beta- | caryophyllene |
23 | 0.96 | caryophyllene oxide | |
7 | 1.81 | 1,8- | cineole |
10 | 0.35 | para- | cymene |
17 | 2.24 | alpha- | fenchyl acetate |
20 | 9.72 | alpha- | humulene |
24 | 2.21 | humulene oxide I | |
6 | 1.69 | limonene | |
16 | 0.26 | linalool | |
28 | 14.74 | manool | |
14 | 0.11 | menthone | |
27 | 0.06 | methyl (Z)-9-hexadecenoate | |
26 | 0.26 | methyl palmitate | |
29 | 0.11 | methyl stearate | |
8 | 0.19 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
4 | 1.16 | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.81 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.96 | beta- | pinene |
19 | 0.86 | pulegone | |
5 | 0.12 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.29 | gamma- | terpinene |
11 | 0.22 | terpinolene | |
12 | 12.95 | alpha- | thujone |
13 | 10.89 | beta- | thujone |
25 | 13.46 | viridiflorol | |
J. A. Pino, M. Estarron and V. Fuentes, Essential oil of sage (salvia officinalis L.) grown in Cuba. J. Essent. Oil Res., 9, 221-222 (1997). P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001) | |||
salvia officinalis oil cuba | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
29 | 0.11 | methyl (E)-9-octadecenoate | |
21 | 3.81 | borneol | |
2 | 2.48 | camphene | |
15 | 10.36 | camphor | |
22 | 0.21 | carvone | |
18 | 5.51 | beta- | caryophyllene |
23 | 0.96 | caryophyllene oxide | |
7 | 1.81 | 1,8- | cineole |
10 | 0.35 | para- | cymene |
17 | 2.24 | alpha- | fenchyl acetate |
20 | 9.72 | alpha- | humulene |
24 | 2.21 | humulene oxide I | |
6 | 1.69 | limonene | |
16 | 0.26 | linalool | |
28 | 14.74 | manool | |
14 | 0.11 | menthone | |
27 | 0.06 | methyl (Z)-9-hexadecenoate | |
26 | 0.26 | methyl hexadecanoate | |
8 | 0.19 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
4 | 1.16 | alpha- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.81 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.96 | beta- | pinene |
19 | 0.86 | pulegone | |
5 | 0.12 | alpha- | terpinene |
9 | 0.29 | gamma- | terpinene |
11 | 0.22 | terpinolene | |
12 | 12.95 | alpha- | thujone |
13 | 10.89 | beta- | thujone |
25 | 13.46 | viridiflorol | |
spearmint oil america | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
19 | 0.91-1.24 | beta- | bourbonene |
2 | 0.05-0.08 | camphene | |
31 | 0.11-0.17 | trans- | carveol |
32 | 0.31-0.54 | cis- | carveol |
29 | 65.79-71.62 | carvone | |
30 | 0.03-0.12 | cis- | carvyl acetate |
7 | 1.40-1.57 | 1,8- | cineole |
12 | trace-0.04 | para- | cymene |
25 | 0.12-0.43 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
24 | 0.92-2.20 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
27 | 0.35-0.43 | dihydrocarvyl acetate | |
22 | 0.06-0.23 | beta- | elemene |
28 | 0.09-0.30 | germacrene D | |
6 | 13.65-17.27 | limonene | |
20 | 0.10-0.51 | linalool | |
26 | 0.08-0.11 | menthol | |
18 | 0.08-0.26 | menthone | |
5 | 0.82-1.13 | myrcene | |
9 | trace-0.07 | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
8 | 0.06-0.14 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
15 | 2.09-2.66 | 3- | octanol |
11 | trace-0.07 | 3- | octanone |
16 | 0.05-0.12 | 1- | octen-3-yl acetate |
14 | 0.13-0.23 | 3- | octyl acetate |
1 | 0.51-0.72 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | 0.58-0.76 | beta- | pinene |
4 | 0.43-0.56 | sabinene | |
17 | 0.95-1.43 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
21 | 0.06-0.08 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
23 | 0.33-0.45 | terpinen-4-ol | |
10 | 0.07-0.14 | gamma- | terpinene |
13 | 0.04-0.07 | terpinolene | |
B. M. Lawrence, unpublished information. P&F 18, No. 3, 61, (1993) | |||
tanacetum annum l. oil marocco | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
31 | 0.10 | allo- | aromadendrene |
47 | 0.30 | benzyl benzoate | |
45 | 0.60 | alpha- | bisabolol |
21 | 2.10 | borneol | |
8 | 0.40 | iso | butyl 2-methyl butyrate |
36 | 0.40 | gamma- | cadinene |
35 | 0.30 | (Z)- | calamenene |
3 | 0.50 | camphene | |
20 | 9.60 | camphor | |
10 | 030 | delta-3- | carene |
27 | 0.20 | carvacrol | |
25 | 0.30 | carvone | |
29 | 1.20 | beta- | caryophyllene |
40 | 0.70 | caryophyllene oxide | |
46 | 28.00 | chamazulene | |
14 | 1.00 | 1,8- | cineole |
12 | 2.20 | para- | cymene |
42 | 1.70 | 7,12- | dehydro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrochamazulene |
34 | 3.70 | 3,6- | dihydrochamazulene |
41 | 1.70 | 5,6- | dihydrochamazulene |
28 | 0.40 | beta- | elemene |
37 | 0.40 | elemol | |
44 | 5.10 | beta- | eudesmol |
30 | 1.00 | (Z)-beta- | farnesene |
43 | 0.70 | hinesol | |
39 | 0.30 | ledol | |
13 | 1.30 | limonene | |
17 | 0.10 | linalool | |
6 | 4.40 | myrcene | |
24 | 0.10 | myrtenal | |
7 | 0.20 | octanal | |
9 | 2.60 | alpha- | phellandrene |
32 | 0.10 | 2- | phenethyl isovalerate |
2 | 1.30 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 3.10 | beta- | pinene |
19 | 0.10 | trans- | pinocarveol |
4 | 6.40 | sabinene | |
38 | 0.20 | spathulenol | |
22 | 1.80 | terpinen-4-ol | |
11 | 0.40 | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 0.40 | gamma- | terpinene |
23 | 0.40 | alpha- | terpineol |
16 | 0.10 | terpinolene | |
1 | 0.10 | alpha- | thujene |
18 | 0.10 | alpha- | thujone |
26 | 1.20 | thymol | |
33 | 0.50 | valencene | |
H. Greche, M. Ismaili-Alaoui, N. Hajjaji, S. Zrira, A. Belanger and B. Benjilali, Composition of Tanacetum annuum L. oil from Morocco. J. Essent. Oil Res., 11, 343-348 (1999). P&F 26, No. 1, 36, (2001) | |||
tanacetum vulgare flower oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 12.49 | borneol | |
3 | 3.31 | camphene | |
18 | 9.14 | camphor | |
28 | 0.84 | carvone | |
16 | 4.04 | chrysanthenone | |
29 | 0.20 | chrysanthenyl acetate | |
30 | 0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
7 | 0.37 | para- | cymene |
27 | 0.44 | iso | dihydrocarveol + nerol |
26 | 22.29 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
25 | 3.88 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
12 | 0.10 | alpha-para- | dimethyl styrene |
31 | 0.94 | germacrene D | |
8 | 0.07 | limonene | |
14 | 0.26 | linalool | |
20 | 0.19 | lyratol | |
13 | 0.14 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
11 | 0.20 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
9 | 13.53 | beta- | phellandrene + 1,8-cineole |
2 | 1.34 | alpha- | pinene |
5 | 0.97 | beta- | pinene |
17 | 0.57 | pinocarveol | |
19 | 0.83 | pinocarvone | |
4 | 2.67 | sabinene | |
23 | 1.03 | terpinen-4-ol | |
6 | 0.23 | alpha- | terpinene |
10 | 0.37 | gamma- | terpinene |
24 | 0.39 | alpha- | terpineol |
15 | 11.64 | beta- | thujone |
1 | 0.21 | tricyclene | |
22 | 1.86 | umbellulone | |
G. J. Collin, H. Deslauriers, N. Pageau and M. Gagnon, Essential oil of tansy (Tanacetum vulgare L.) of Canadian origin. J. Essent. Oil Res., 5, 629-638 (1993). P&F 25, No. 1, 33, (2000) | |||
tanacetum vulgare oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
16 | 1.60 | artemisyl alcohol | |
12 | 23.50 | artemisyl ketone | |
18 | 0.10 | beta- | bourbonene |
31 | trace | delta- | cadinene |
3 | 0.60 | camphene | |
19 | 6.00 | camphor | |
29 | 6.60 | carvone | |
23 | 0.30 | beta- | caryophyllene |
8 | 0.70 | 1,8- | cineole |
17 | 0.10 | alpha- | copaene |
20 | 0.10 | beta- | copaene |
10 | 0.80 | para- | cymene |
28 | 1.50 | germacrene D | |
7 | 0.20 | limonene | |
26 | 0.20 | menthol | |
24 | 0.10 | neo | menthol |
1 | 0.10 | (E)-2- | methyl-3-methylene hept-5-ene |
6 | 0.10 | alpha- | phellandrene |
2 | 0.20 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 0.10 | beta- | pinene |
5 | 1.50 | sabinene | |
27 | 0.20 | sabinol | |
30 | 1.20 | sabinyl 2-methyl butyrate | |
21 | 0.70 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 0.30 | gamma- | terpinene |
11 | trace | terpinolene | |
14 | 0.90 | alpha- | thujone |
15 | 49.50 | beta- | thujone |
25 | 0.40 | iso | thujyl alcohol |
32 | 0.20 | viridiflorol | |
22 | 0.10 | beta- | ylangene |
13 | 1.10 | yomogi alcohol | |
B. M. Lawrence, unpublished data (1976). P&F 25, No. 1, 33, (2000) | |||
thymus richardii pers. subsp. nitidus (guss.) jalas oil italy | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
27 | 0.70 | allo- | aromadendrene |
30 | 32.30 | beta- | bisabolene |
14 | trace | borneol | |
25 | 0.60 | beta- | bourbonene |
31 | 1.00 | delta- | cadinene |
34 | 4.00 | T- | cadinol |
13 | trace | camphor | |
22 | 13.10 | carvacrol | |
24 | trace | carvacryl acetate | |
18 | 0.50 | trans- | carveol |
20 | 0.70 | carvone | |
26 | 3.40 | beta- | caryophyllene |
33 | 3.10 | caryophyllene oxide | |
8 | 0.75 | 1,8- | cineole |
5 | 2.10 | para- | cymene |
16 | 1.00 | (Z)- | dihydrocarvone |
17 | 5.00 | (E)- | dihydrocarvone |
29 | 1.90 | germacrene D | |
6 | 1.00 | limonene | |
12 | 1.60 | linalool | |
19 | 12.40 | methyl thymol | |
28 | 0.40 | gamma- | muurolene |
4 | trace | myrcene | |
7 | 0.50 | beta- | phellandrene |
32 | 0.70 | beta-sesqui | phellandrene |
1 | 0.70 | alpha- | pinene |
3 | trace | beta- | pinene |
2 | trace | sabinene | |
10 | 1.50 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
15 | 0.60 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | trace | gamma- | terpinene |
11 | trace | beta- | thujone |
21 | 1.30 | thymol | |
23 | trace | thymyl acetate | |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 8, (2001) | |||
thymus vulgaris absolute | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
21 | 6.96 | carvacrol | |
17 | trace | carvone | |
23 | trace | beta- | caryophyllene |
12 | trace | 1,8- | cineole |
22 | 2.10 | alpha- | copaene |
10 | 0.95 | para- | cymene |
4 | 0.89 | 4,7- | dimethyl-4-octanol |
18 | 2.61 | geraniol | |
11 | trace | limonene + alpha-phellandrene | |
16 | 5.76 | linalool | |
19 | 23.17 | linalyl acetate | |
5 | 1.44 | 6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one |
6 | trace | myrcene | |
14 | trace | (E)-beta- | ocimene |
13 | trace | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
7 | 0.92 | 3- | octanol |
8 | trace | alpha- | phellandrene |
2 | trace | alpha- | pinene |
3 | trace | beta- | pinene |
9 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
15 | 2.45 | gamma- | terpinene |
1 | trace | alpha- | thujene |
20 | 43.10 | thymol | |
F. I. Jean, G. J. Collin and D. Lord, Essential oils and microwave extracts of cultivated plants. Perfum. Flavor, 17(3), 35-41 (1992). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998) | |||
trachyspermum copticum fruit oil | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
23 | trace | (E)- | anethole |
25 | trace | anise ketone | |
3 | trace | camphene | |
6 | trace | delta-3- | carene |
27 | 0.60 | carvacrol | |
21 | trace | carvone | |
11 | trace | 1,8- | cineole |
22 | trace | cuminaldehyde | |
13 | 15.57 | para- | cymene |
9 | 2.08 | limonene | |
18 | trace | methyl carvacrol | |
24 | trace | methyl eugenol | |
7 | 0.56 | myrcene | |
10 | 0.18 | beta- | phellandrene |
1 | 0.32 | alpha- | pinene |
4 | 3.31 | beta- | pinene |
5 | trace | sabinene | |
15 | 0.19 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
16 | 0.29 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
20 | trace | beta- | selinene |
17 | 1.13 | terpinen-4-ol | |
8 | trace | alpha- | terpinene |
12 | 11.86 | gamma- | terpinene |
19 | 0.19 | alpha- | terpineol |
14 | trace | terpinolene | |
2 | 0.20 | alpha- | thujene |
26 | 61.31 | thymol | |
F. Chialva, F. Monguzzi, P. Manitto and A. Akgul. Essential oil constituents of Trachyspermum copticum (L.) Link Fruits. J. Essent. Oil Res., 5, 105-106 (1993). P&F 19, No. 2, 63, (1994) | |||
trachyspermum roxburghianum benth. ex. kurz. seed oil india | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
1 | 0.10 | butanal | |
30 | 0.60 | (Z)-3- | butylidene phthalide |
24 | trace | carvone | |
25 | 1.20 | beta- | caryophyllene |
28 | 0.20 | caryophyllene oxide | |
10 | 1.30 | para- | cymene |
29 | 0.20 | dillapiole | |
26 | trace | alpha- | humulene |
32 | 0.20 | (E)- | ligustilide |
31 | 8.00 | (Z)- | ligustilide |
11 | 47.20 | limonene | |
19 | 0.40 | (E)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
18 | 0.60 | (Z)-para- | menth-2-en-1-ol |
2 | trace | 3- | methyl butanal |
7 | 0.60 | myrcene | |
12 | 0.10 | (Z)-beta- | ocimene |
17 | trace | 1- | octen-3-yl acetate |
8 | 0.20 | alpha- | phellandrene |
4 | 0.30 | alpha- | pinene |
6 | 0.60 | beta- | pinene |
23 | 0.30 | (E)- | piperitol |
22 | 0.20 | (Z)- | piperitol |
5 | 8.50 | sabinene | |
16 | 0.40 | (E)- | sabinene hydrate |
14 | 0.30 | (Z)- | sabinene hydrate |
27 | 0.10 | spathulenol | |
20 | 12.20 | terpinen-4-ol | |
9 | 3.10 | alpha- | terpinene |
13 | 6.70 | gamma- | terpinene |
21 | 0.50 | alpha- | terpineol |
15 | 1.90 | terpinolene | |
3 | 2.80 | alpha- | thujene |
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 731, (2000) | |||
zingiber officinale root oil china | |||
# | % | Leftshift | Components |
29 | 3.00 | agarospirol | |
41 | 0.06 | gamma- | aminobutyric acid |
40 | 0.26 | aspartic acid | |
30 | 0.78 | alpha- | bisabolol |
27 | 0.20 | borneol | |
24 | 8.72 | beta- | cadinene |
42 | trace | delta-3- | carene |
43 | 0.05 | carveol | |
12 | 0.26 | carvone | |
25 | 13.12 | iso | caryophyllene |
20 | 0.19 | alpha- | cedrene |
6 | 1.10 | 1,8- | cineole |
16 | 0.52 | citronellyl acetate | |
19 | 0.43 | alpha- | copaene |
22 | 16.38 | ar- | curcumene |
31 | 0.84 | gamma- | curcumene |
10 | 0.40 | decanal | |
34 | 0.34 | dihydrogermacrene | |
15 | 0.16 | elemene | |
37 | 0.65 | eugenol | |
35 | 0.34 | farnesol | |
28 | 0.15 | geranial | |
17 | 0.60 | geraniol | |
18 | 1.10 | geranyl acetate | |
21 | 0.72 | germacrene D | |
26 | 0.97 | glycine | |
4 | 0.68 | limonene | |
5 | 0.14 | linalool | |
8 | 0.30 | linalyl acetate | |
44 | trace | linalyl propionate | |
13 | 0.71 | neral | |
9 | 0.30 | nonanal | |
7 | 0.50 | octanal | |
11 | 0.10 | 2- | octyl acetate |
3 | 0.92 | beta- | phellandrene |
39 | 0.12 | phenyl alanine | |
1 | 0.69 | alpha- | pinene |
2 | 1.05 | beta- | pinene |
38 | 0.10 | pipecolic acid | |
33 | 0.28 | tetradecanoic acid | |
36 | trace | turmerone | |
14 | 0.71 | 2- | undecanone |
32 | 1.55 | zingerenol | |
23 | 23.80 | zingiberene |