Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
artemisia absinthium herb oil italy
Mucciarelli et al. (1995) performed GC/MS analysis on oils obtained from a number of Artemisia species growing in northwest Italy. In this study, they determined that an oil of A. absinthum contained:
17	trace		artemisyl alcohol
46	trace		artemisyl ketone
31	trace		ascaridole
55	trace	(E)-alpha-	bergamotol
54	trace	alpha-	bisabolol
58	trace		bisabolol oxide
36	trace		borneol
42	trace		bornyl acetate
56	trace	alpha-	cadinol
4	trace		camphene
47	trace		camphenilone
21	0.4		camphor
59	0.3		carvacrol
39	trace	trans-	carveol
25	trace		carvone
50	0.5	beta-	caryophyllene
57	0.4		caryophyllene oxide
41	trace	(E)-	chrysanthenyl acetate
40	trace	(Z)-	chrysanthenyl acetate
28	2.0	1,8-	cineole
48	0.2	alpha-	copaene
52	trace	epi-	cubenol
45	0.2		cuminaldehyde
12	1.0	para-	cymene
26	trace		damascenone
27	trace	2,3-	dihydro-1,8-cineole
29	trace	(Z)-	epoxyocimene
3	trace	alpha-	fenchene
10	0.1		limonene
18	trace		linalool
30	0.1		linalool oxide
7	trace		myrcene
44	0.1		myrtenal
38	0.1		myrtenol
51	trace	(E)-	nerolidol
37	trace		nojiku alcohol
8	trace	alpha-	phellandrene
1	0.3	alpha-	pinene
5	0.7	beta-	pinene
22	trace	iso	pinocamphone
33	trace		pinocarveol
23	0.2		pinocarvone
6	1.6		sabinene
14	0.2	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
43	1.6		sabinyl acetate
49	0.6	gamma-	selinene
53	0.1		spathulenol
32	1.3		terpinen-4-ol
9	0.3	alpha-	terpinene
11	0.6	gamma-	terpinene
35	trace	alpha-	terpineol
13	0.1		terpinolene
16	0.4	(Z)-	thuj-2-en-4-ol
2	0.3	alpha-	thujene
19	67.5	alpha-	thujone
20	18.2	beta-	thujone
34	trace	(E)-	verbenol
24	trace		verbenone
15	trace		yomogi alcohol
M. Mucciarelli, R. Caramiello, M. Maffei and F. Chialva, Essential oils from some Artemisia species growing spontaneously in Northwest Italy. Flav. Fragr. J., 10, 25-32 (1995). P&F 23, No. 1, 39, (1998)
artemisia afra oil kenya
#	%	Leftshift	Components
37	5.09		borneol
26	0.23		bornyl acetate
50	trace	alpha-	cadinol
1	0.12		camphene
45	0.58	beta-	caryophyllene oxide
9	67.37	1,8-	cineole
40	trace		cuminaldehyde
43	trace	para-	cymen-8-ol
12	2.30	para-	cymene
6	0.06		dihydro-1,8-cineole
17	trace	alpha-para-	dimethyl styrene
38	trace		germacrene D
8	0.27		limonene
23	trace		linalool
21	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
18	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
25	0.76	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
30	0.18	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
42	trace	(E)-para-	mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
44	trace	(Z)-para-	mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
13	2.00	3-	methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate
15	trace	3-	methyl butyl 3-methyl butyrate
7	trace	3-	methyl butyl isobutyrate
47	0.24	3-	methyl butyl phenyl acetate
29	trace		myrtenal
41	trace		myrtenol
48	trace	(E)-	nerolidol
10	trace	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
19	1.14	1-	octen-3-ol
4	trace	alpha-	phellandrene
46	trace	2-	phenethyl butyrate
2	0.16	beta-	pinene
31	trace	trans-	pinocarveol
24	trace		pinocarvone
34	0.32	(E)-	piperitol
3	0.09		sabinene
20	0.43	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
22	0.63	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
16	trace	7-alpha-	silphiperfol-5-ene
49	0.09		spathulenol
27	6.50		terpinen-4-ol
28	trace		terpinen-4-yl acetate
5	0.62	alpha-	terpinene
11	1.64	gamma-	terpinene
36	trace	alpha-	terpineol
33	trace	delta-	terpineol
14	0.05		terpinolene
35	0.94	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
34	1.07	(E)-	verbenol
32	trace	(Z)-	verbenol
J. W. Mwangi, K. J. Achola, K.A. Sinei, W. Lwande and R. Laurent, Essential Oil Constituents of Artemisia afra Willd. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 97-99 (1995). P&F 21, No. 1, 37, (1996)
chenopodium ambrosioides oil spain
#	%	Leftshift	Components
	0.04		allyl levulinate
	0.02	allo-	aromadendrene
	0.22	iso	borneol
	0.20	iso	bornyl acetate
	0.02	nor	bornyl acetate
	0.06	iso	bornyl propionate
	0.08	delta-	cadinene
	0.84		camphor
	2.28	trans-	carveol
	4.91	cis-	carveol
	2.07		carvone
	0.16		carvone oxide
	2.09	beta-	caryophyllene
	0.04	beta-	copaene
	0.03	para-	cymene
	0.71		dihydrocarveol
	5.00		geranial
	0.04		geranic acid
	4.30		geraniol
	0.24	alpha-	guaiene
	0.02		lavandulyl acetate
	32.50		limonene
	0.07		linalool
	0.21	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
	4.00	(Z)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
	1.64		menthol
	0.03		methyl undecanal
	0.03		myrcene
	0.41		nerol
	0.01		neryl acetate
	0.02		neryl formate
	0.15		perillyl alcohol
	0.01	alpha-	phellandrene
	0.09	alpha-	pinene
	0.06	beta-	pinene
	26.70	trans-	pinocarveol
	3.54	iso	pulegol
	0.08	iso	pulegyl acetate
	0.06	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
	0.83	alpha-	terpinene
	0.03	gamma-	terpinene
	0.26	alpha-	thujene
	0.14		undecanal
	1.21	(E)-	verbenol
ferula cupularis flower oil
Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oils from flower, leaf and stem of Ferula cupularis growing wild in Iran
#	%	Leftshift	Components
129	4.24		bornyl acetate
151	0.04	gamma-	cadinene
100	2.60		camphene
103	5.21	delta-3-	carene
100	15.81	delta-2-	carene
135	0.09		citronellyl acetate
104	0.05	ortho-	cymene
105	5.21	meta-	cymene
125	0.53	endo-	fenchyl acetate
148	0.27		germacrene D
107	25.04	DL-	limonene
115	1.85	L-	linalool
124	2.75	para-	menth-1-en-9-ol
123	0.27	para-	mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
102	4.47	beta-	myrcene
109	1.72	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
119	0.91	allo-	ocimene
103	6.89	beta-	phellandrene
127	0.21	alpha-	phellandrene epoxide
101	2.20	beta-	pinene
101	7.96		sabinene
116	0.48	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
112	0.22	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
103	0.71	alpha-	terpinene
111	2.19	gamma-	terpinene
114	5.61	a-	terpinolene
940	1.22	alpha-	thujene
121	0.09	(E)-	verbenol
121	0.70	(Z)-	verbenol
128	0.03	cis-	verbenyl acetate
Ziba Alipour, Poroshat Taheri, and Nasrin Samadi Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Roudehen Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, 2Department of Chemistry, School of Art & Science, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, United State, and 3Department of Drug and Food Control, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biotechnology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
nepeta betonicifolia c.a. meyer oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
12	1.30		bicyclogermacrene
31	0.20	alpha-	bisabolol
3	2.90	beta-	bourbonene
20	0.60	nor	bourbonone
33	0.10	alpha-	cadinol
30	1.00		carvacrol
38	5.10		caryophylenol II
37	0.30		caryophylla-2(12),6-dien-5-ol
36	0.40		caryophylla-2(12),6(13)-dien-5a-ol
5	2.70	beta-	caryophyllene
18	4.30	iso	caryophyllene oxide
19	39.20		caryophyllene oxide
1	0.30	1,8-	cineole
28	0.40	nor	copaanone
2	0.40	alpha-	copaene
27	0.30	3,4-	dimethyl-5-pentylidene-2(5H)-furanone
32	0.30	alpha-	eudesmol
8	0.50	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
15	0.20	(E)-	geranyl acetone
11	3.80		germacrene D
41	0.40		heptacosane
42	0.50		hexadecanoic acid
24	0.90		hexahydrofanesyl acetone
26	0.10	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
10	0.50	alpha-	humulene
7	0.30	iso	humulene
16	3.00	iso	humulene oxide
22	4.70		humulene oxide II
23	0.10		humulene oxide III
17	0.50	beta-	ionone
6	0.20		myrtenal
14	0.20		myrtenol
13	0.20		naphthalene
21	0.10	(E)-	nerolidol
39	0.70		pentacosane
40	1.40		phytol
4	0.10		pinocarvone
25	9.70		spathulenol
29	1.20		thymol
35	0.70		tricosane
9	0.10	(E)-	verbenol
34	0.80	oxo-alpha-	ylangene
nepeta denudata benth. oil iran
#	%	Leftshift	Components
2	0.40		camphene
18	0.50	trans-	carveol
20	0.40		carvone
5	48.00	1,8-	cineole
21	0.60		cumin alcohol
19	0.40		cuminaldehyde
4	4.20	para-	cymene
7	0.60		linalool oxide
8	0.70		linalool oxide
15	3.40		myrtenal
17	5.00		myrtenol
1	1.70	alpha-	pinene
3	4.60	beta-	pinene
13	0.30	iso	pinocamphone
10	4.50	trans-	pinocarveol
12	1.30		pinocarvone
14	3.10		terpinen-4-ol
6	0.80	gamma-	terpinene
16	1.40	alpha-	terpineol
9	0.40	alpha-	thujone
11	3.40	(E)-	verbenol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 459, (2000)
patchouli oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.85		aristolone
5	trace		camphene
23	3.18	beta-	caryophyllene
30	0.21	ar-	curcumene
16	0.01		dihydrocarvone
21	0.04	delta-	elemene
24	8.82	alpha-	guaiene
28	8.65	delta-	guaiene
6	0.01	1-	hepten-3-ol
2	0.01		hexanal
8	0.02		limonene
10	0.01		linalool
9	trace		linalool oxide
27	0.66	beta-	maaliene
13	0.01	4-	methyl-1-furanyl-1-pentene
3	0.01	5-	methyl-2-hexanone
1	0.01	3-	methyl-2-pentanone
18	0.02		myrtenol
26	8.48	alpha-	patchoulene
22	6.91	beta-	patchoulene
31	31.86		patchouli alcohol
19	0.02		perilla ketone
11	0.03	iso	phorone
4	0.09	alpha-	pinene
7	0.26	beta-	pinene
14	0.01	iso	pinocamphone
32	3.83		pogostone
29	0.11	gamma-	selinene
25	9.58		seychellene
15	0.01		terpinen-4-ol
20	trace		thujone
12	0.03	(E)-	verbenol
17	0.02		verbenone
L. Guan, L-H. Quan and P-H. Cong, Study on chemical constituents of volatile oil from Pogostemon Cablin (Blanc.) Benth. Tianran Chanwu Yangui Yu Kaifa, 4(2), 3437 (1992). P&F 20, No. 3, 67, (1995)

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