Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
acacia absolute
30	34.36	para-	anisaldehyde
23	0.13		anisyl acetate
3	5.98		benzaldehyde
27	trace		benzothiazole
36	0.18		benzyl 2-methyl propionate
16	0.75		benzyl acetate
6	0.01		benzyl alcohol
45	0.09		benzyl benzoate
42	0.13		citronellyl acetate
28	0.37	beta-	cyclocitral
34	0.09		decanol
54	0.02		dibutyl phthalate
57	0.09		docosane
29	0.15		dodecane
55	0.40		eicosane
50	0.11		ethyl para-anisate
33	0.18		ethyl salicylate
32	5.57		geranial
31	19.45		geraniol
22	0.56		geranyl acetate
56	1.76		heneicosane
44	0.51		heptadecane
49	0.68	alpha-	ionone
52	1.34	beta-	ionone
8	0.20		limonene
14	0.86		linalool
13	0.31	(Z)-	linalool oxide
21	2.02		methyl 2,6-dihydrobenzoate
51	0.59		methyl 6-methoxysalicylate
12	0.09		methyl benzoate
1	0.22		methyl cyclohexane
41	3.83	3-	methyl dec-3-enol
37	0.92	3-	methyl dec-4-enol
4	0.18		methyl heptenone
38	trace	1-	methyl naphthalene
35	0.02	2-	methyl naphthalene
43	0.31		methyl para-anisate
40	0.04	2-	methyl propyl benzoate
26	94.40		methyl salicylate
5	1.06		myrcene
25	2.50		naphthalene
20	0.66		neryl acetate
48	6.25		nonadecane
15	0.13	(E,Z)-2,6-	nonadienal
17	0.20	(E)-2-	nonenal
19	0.20	(E)-2-	nonen-1-ol
18	1.43	(Z)-3-	nonen-1-ol
10	0.59	(E)-	ocimene
9	0.18	(Z)-	ocimene
46	0.15		octadecane
2	0.04		octane
11	0.03		octanol
53	0.26		pentadecane
24	0.22		tetradecane
58	0.37		tricosane
39	0.31		tridecane
7	0.07	2,2,6-	trimethyl cyclohexanone
47	0.26	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecanone
59	0.11	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-hydroxycyclohexylidene acetic acid lactone
R. A. Flath, T. R. Mon, G. Lorenz, V. J. Whitten and J. W. Mackley, Volatile components of Acacua ap. Blossoms. J. Agric. Food Chem., 31, 1167-1170 (1983). P&F 9, No. 4, 35, (1984)
averrhoa carambola fruit oil cuba
#	%	Leftshift	Components
12	trace		benzaldehyde
31	trace		benzothiazole
5	2.30		butyl acetate
18	trace	para-	cymene
37	trace		decanoic acid
25	trace	(Z)-2-	decenal
2	trace	1,1-	diethoxyethane
38	0.10	1,1-	diethoxynonane
27	trace		diethyl butane dioate
45	0.10		dodecanoic acid
40	trace		edulan I
55	0.40	(E)-9-	eicosene
33	trace	2-	ethoxybenzoic acid
6	trace		ethyl (E)-2-butenoate
1	0.10		ethyl acetate
26	0.10		ethyl benzoate
4	trace		ethyl butanoate
39	1.90		ethyl decanoate
16	0.10		ethyl hexanoate
30	0.10		ethyl octanoate
49	trace		ethyl tridecanoate
42	0.20		ethyl undecanoate
44	0.10		guaiazulene
53	1.60		hexadecanoic acid
3	trace		hexanal
17	0.10		hexanoic acid
10	trace		hexanol
7	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
9	trace	(Z)-2-	hexen-1-ol
8	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
41	0.20	(E)-beta-	ionone
19	0.10		limonene
32	0.10		megastigma-4,6(E),8(Z)-triene
22	0.10		methyl benzoate
36	0.10		methyl decanoate
43	0.10		methyl dodecanoate
14	trace		methyl furoate
52	trace		methyl hexadecanoate
11	trace	5-	methyl hexanal
24	trace		methyl octanoate
15	trace	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
23	0.20		nonanal
34	0.10		nonanoic acid
54	trace	(Z)-9-	octadecenoic acid
21	0.10		octanol
50	0.10		pentadecanal
28	trace		terpinen-4-ol
20	trace	gamma-	terpinene
29	0.10	alpha-	terpineol
51	trace		tetradecanoic acid
48	0.10		tetradecanol
47	0.30		tridecanoic acid
46	trace		tridecanol
35	trace		undecanal
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 429, (2000)
cananga odorata flower oil CO2 extract
#	%	Leftshift	Components
45	1.46	alpha-	amorphene
28	0.17	(E)-	anethole
62	0.02	(Z)-	asarone
4	0.59		benzaldehyde
18	6.15		benzyl acetate
12	0.04		benzyl alcohol
64	11.97		benzyl benzoate
71	0.04		benzyl cinnamate
67	3.66		benzyl salicylate
52	0.02		bisabolene
59	0.61	alpha-	bisabolol
47	0.13	3-	buten-2-yl benzoate
53	0.19	delta-	cadinene
54	0.01	gamma-	cadinene
42	3.96	beta-	caryophyllene
43	0.21	alpha-	cedrene
60	0.02		cedrol
9	2.73	1,8-	cineole
30	0.02		cinnamic alcohol
26	0.21		cinnamic aldehyde
41	2.28		cinnamyl acetate
37	0.93	alpha-	copaene
14	0.53	para-	cresol
8	2.00	para-	cresyl methyl ether
40	0.60	beta-	cubebene
23	0.10	1,4-	dimethoxybenzene
21	0.04	3,4-	dimethoxytoluene
69	0.02		eicosane
38	0.02	delta-	elemene
55	0.02		elemol
19	0.02		ethyl benzoate
34	0.03		eugenol
44	0.54	iso	eugenol
51	14.63	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
63	1.39	(E,E)-	farnesol
66	2.00		farnesyl acetate
35	1.00		geranyl acetate
49	20.03		germacrene D
72	0.04		hexacosane
70	0.23		hexadecanoic acid
1	0.11	3-	hexen-1-ol
7	0.01	3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
57	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
46	0.99	alpha-	humulene
31	0.13		indole
11	0.04		limonene
16	16.47		linalool
20	0.01	2-	methoxy-4-methyl phenol
29	0.04		methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
33	0.02		methyl anthranilate
25	0.07	4-	methyl benzaldoxime
15	2.42		methyl benzoate
48	0.14		methyl eugenol
22	0.04		methyl salicylate
2	0.18	2-	methyl-3-butenol
56	0.03	alpha-	muurolene
50	0.02	gamma-	muurolene
61	0.06	alpha-	muurolol
6	0.05		myrcene
58	0.02		nerolidol
13	0.02	(E)-beta-	ocimene
24	0.16	2-	phenethyl acetate
68	0.02	2-	phenethyl benzoate
10	0.03		phenyl acetaldehyde
27	0.10	2-	phenyl-1-nitroethane
3	0.19	alpha-	pinene
5	0.07	beta-	pinene
32	0.02	4-(2-	propenyl) phenol
65	0.01		tetradecanal
39	0.53		tetradecane
36	0.02	alpha-	ylangene
E. E. Stashenko, W. Torres and J. R. Martinez Morales, A study of the compositional variation of the essential oil of ylang ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. fil. et Thomson, forma genuina) during flower development. J. High Resol. Chromatogr., 18, 101-104 (1995). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
cananga odorata oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
	24.14		benzyl acetate
	1.90		benzyl alcohol
	20.45		benzyl benzoate
	0.16	beta-	cadinene
	0.24	delta-	cadinene
	2.69	gamma-	cadinene
	0.51	beta-	caryophyllene
	0.97	(E)-	cinnamyl acetate
	0.27	para-	cresol
	2.05	para-	cresyl methyl ether
	0.22	gamma-	elemene
	1.54	(E)-iso	eugenol
	0.67	alpha-	farnesene
	0.21	(Z,E)-	farnesol
	6.08		geranyl acetate
	0.27	alpha-	humulene
	29.20		linalool
	0.14	4-	methoxybenzyl acetate
	0.29		methyl 3-methoxybenzene
	2.70		methyl benzoate
	0.63	2-	phenethyl acetate
L-F. Zhu, Y-H. Li, B-L. Li, B-Y. Lu and W-L. Zhang, Aromatic plants and essential constituents (supplement 1). South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hai Feng Publ. Co. distributed by Peace Book Co., Ltd., Hong Kong (1995). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
hyacinthus orientalis absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
34	0.21-0.27		benzaldehyde
47	36..84-44.24		benzyl acetate
52	1.78-1.95		benzyl alcohol
73	2.94-3.06		benzyl benzoate
63	0.80-0.13		benzyl tiglate
33	trace	2-sec-	butyl-3-methoxypyrazine
35	trace	2-iso	butyl-3-methoxypyrazine
2	0.01-0.05		camphene
39	0.02	beta-	caryophyllene
11	0.01	1,8-	cineole
59	trace		cinnamaldehyde
65	0.21-0.32		cinnamyl acetate
70	3.46-4.04	(E)-	cinnamyl alcohol
67	trace	(Z)-	cinnamyl alcohol
56	0.02-0.04		creosol
17	0.05-0.56	para-	cymene
32	0.01-0.02		decanal
68	0.29-0.32		elemicin
44	0.05-0.09		ethyl benzoate
66	1.57-1.68		eugenol
42	0.00-trace	(E)-beta-	farnesene
46	trace-0.03	(Z,E)-alpha-	farnesene
3	0.02		hexanal
23	0.03-0.04		hexanol
25	0.76-2.66	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
28	0.02	(E)-2-	hexen-1-ol
24	0.03-0.08	(E)-3-	hexen-1-ol
21	0.02-0.05	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
64	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
31	0.00-0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
15	0.04-0.19	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl formate
43	0.32-0.48	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl tiglate
16	trace-0.01		hexyl acetate
48	3.80-3.94		hydroquinone dimethyl ether + (E,E)-alpha-farnesene
72	0.05-0.08		indole
9	0.53-1.00		limonene
36	0.03		linalool
71	0.00-trace	2-(4-	methoxyphenyl) ethyl alcohol
4	0.01	2-	methyl (E)-2-butenal
60	0.01-0.10		methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
27	0.01-0.02	4-	methyl anisole
69	0.02-0.03		methyl anthranilate
40	0.09-0.10		methyl benzoate
57	1.12-1.40		methyl eugenol
62	trace		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
49	0.04-0.07		methyl salicylate
22	0.01-0.03	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
7	1.80-2.05		myrcene
26	0.01-0.03		nonanal
13	13.72-14.93	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.75-1.01	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
19	0.02-0.05		octanal
37	0.04		octanol
14	0.02-0.03	3-	octanone
30	0.66-1.30	1-	octen-3-ol
20	0.01	1-	octen-3-one
6	0.01-0.02	1-	penten-3-ol
8	trace-0.01	alpha-	phellandrene
10	0.01	beta-	phellandrene
51	1.62-2.48	2-	phenethyl acetate
53	8.96-16.39	2-	phenethyl alcohol
74	0.40-0.53	2-	phenethyl benzoate
50	trace	2-	phenethyl formate
41	0.02-0.05		phenyl acetaldehyde
55	0.05-0.06	3-	phenyl propyl acetate
58	0.81-0.86	3-	phenyl propyl alcohol
1	0.08-0.16	alpha-	picoline
5	0.05-0.06	gamma-	picoline
29	trace	2-iso	propyl-3-methoxypyrazine
45	0.00-0.04	alpha-	terpineol
18	0.01		terpinolene
61	1.12-1.26	1,2,4-	trimethoxybenzene
38	0.16-0.17	2-	undecanone
E. J. Brunke, F. J. Hammerschmidt and G. Schmaus, Head-space analysis of hyacinth flowers Fla.. Fragr J., 9, 56-69 (1994). P&F 20, No. 6, 35, (1995)
jasmine absolute sambac
#	%	Leftshift	Components
5	21.20		benzyl acetate
7	1.05		benzyl alcohol
24	1.50		benzyl benzoate
28	2.43	(E)-	cinnamyl benzoate
27	0.16	(Z)-	cinnamyl benzoate
17	0.08	para-	cresol
18	0.08		eugenol
12	12.40	alpha-	farnesene
22	1.30	(E,E)-	farnesol
20	0.50	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetate
6	0.08		geraniol
1	0.14	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
8	2.50	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
16	0.45	(Z)-	jasmone
3	7.40		linalool
2	trace		linalyl acetate
19	4.90		methyl anthranilate
4	0.30		methyl benzoate
11	4.30		methyl linolenate
9	0.95		methyl palmitate
10	2.00		methyl stearate + methyl oleate + methyl acetyl anthranilate
13	2.35	2-	phenethyl acetate
14	2.15	2-	phenethyl alcohol
26	1.26	2-	phenethyl benzoate
25	0.34		phytol
21	0.35	iso	phytol
23	2.55		phytyl acetate + geranyl linalool
A. Chaput, C. Gardou, D. Huddadi, R. Jullien, E. Moustafa Kamel and Y. Saint-Jaim, Etude sur les composants de l’absolue de �foll” Egyptian, In Proceedings VIIIth International Essential Oil Congress, Cannes, pp210-214, FEDAROM, Grass (1982). P&F 19, No. 2, 63, (1994)
jasminum grandiflorum absolute egypt
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	26.08		benzyl acetate
2	0.75		benzyl alcohol
17	11.67		benzyl benzoate
3	0.96	para-	cresol
10	1.31	(R)-(Z)-7-	decen-5-olide
12	0.35	9-	dodecen-5-olide
8	2.63		eugenol
11	1.98	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
1	0.07	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
13	1.31	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
7	3.84		indole
9	2.23	(Z)-	jasmone
5	4.65		linalool
4	0.14		methyl benzoate
16	0.17	(E)-	methyl jasmonate
15	0.60	(Z)-	methyl jasmonate
22	4.09		methyl linolenate + methyl oleate
14	0.69		methyl N-acetyl anthranilate
19	1.56		methyl palmitate
24	1.63		methyl stearate
23	13.38		phytol
20	8.21	iso	phytol
18	0.55		phytone
21	7.36		phytyl acetate
25	3.65		phytyl acetate
N. A. Shaath and N. R. Azzo, Egyptian Jasmin. Perfum. Flav., 17(5), 49-55 (1992). P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)
michelia alba flower absolute
Headspace
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.50		methyl isobutyrate
2	9.71		methyl butyrate
3	43.59		methyl valerate
4	0.13	3-	methoxy-3-methyl-2-butanone
5	0.13		methyl 2-methyl butyrate
6	0.02		ethyl benzene
7	0.05	2-	methyl pentanol
8	0.55		methyl 4-methyl valerate
9	0.01	alpha-	thujene
10	0.17	alpha-	pinene
11	0.05		camphene
12	0.02		benzaldehyde
13	0.05		sabinene
14	0.17	beta-	pinene
15	0.02	para-	menth-3-ene
16	0.58		myrcene
17	0.34	alpha-	phellandrene
18	0.01	gamma-	terpinene
19	1.49	para-	cymene
20	0.87		limonene
21	0.09	1,8-	cineole
22	0.13		terpinolene
23	0.67	delta-3-	carene
24	0.11		methyl benzoate
25	0.05		linalool
26	0.39	2-	phenethyl alcohol
27	0.02		menthol
28	0.07		nerol
29	0.01	8-vvvvv	methyl-5-ethyl-6,8-nonadien-2-one
30	0.02		indole
31	0.14		benzofuran
32	0.01	beta-	caryophyllene
33	0.01	2-	phenethyl isovalerate
34	0.22	beta-	cubebene
michelia alba flower absolute
Headspace
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.50		methyl isobutyrate
2	9.71		methyl butyrate
3	43.59		methyl valerate
4	0.13	3-	methoxy-3-methyl-2-butanone
5	0.13		methyl 2-methyl butyrate
6	0.02		ethyl benzene
7	0.05	2-	methyl pentanol
8	0.55		methyl 4-methyl valerate
9	0.01	alpha-	thujene
10	0.17	alpha-	pinene
11	0.05		camphene
12	0.02		benzaldehyde
13	0.05		sabinene
14	0.17	beta-	pinene
15	0.02	para-	menth-3-ene
16	0.58		myrcene
17	0.34	alpha-	phellandrene
18	0.01	gamma-	terpinene
19	1.49	para-	cymene
20	0.87		limonene
21	0.09	1,8-	cineole
22	0.13		terpinolene
23	0.67	delta-3-	carene
24	0.11		methyl benzoate
25	0.05		linalool
26	0.39	2-	phenethyl alcohol
27	0.02		menthol
28	0.07		nerol
29	0.01	8-vvvvv	methyl-5-ethyl-6,8-nonadien-2-one
30	0.02		indole
31	0.14		benzofuran
32	0.01	beta-	caryophyllene
33	0.01	2-	phenethyl isovalerate
34	0.22	beta-	cubebene
michelia champaca concrete
#	%	Leftshift	Components
52	0.05	iso	amyl benzoate
36	0.03	5-	amyl-3,4-dimethyl isoxazole
37	0.02	3-	amyl-4,5-dimethyl isoxazole
244	trace	(E)-	anethole
140	0.03		benzaldehyde
73	0.10	(E+Z)-	benzaldoxime
159	0.20		benzoic acid
216	0.01		benzyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
212	trace		benzyl 2-methyl butyrate
25	0.60		benzyl acetate
38	2.00		benzyl alcohol
90	1.00		benzyl benzoate
211	trace		benzyl butyrate
21	0.10		benzyl formate
213	0.03		benzyl isovalerate
240	trace		benzyl methyl ether
217	0.20		benzyl phenyl acetate
218	0.10		benzyl phenyl propionate
209	trace		benzyl propionate
215	0.02		benzyl tiglate
214	0.04		benzyl valerate
122	0.10		borneol
203	0.03		bornyl acetate
168	0.01		bovolide
210	trace		butyl benzoate
101	0.03	beta-	caryophyllene
64	0.20		caryophyllene oxide
4	0.03	1,8-	cineole
75	0.30		cinnamic alcohol
143	0.02		cinnamic aldehyde
251	0.01		cinnamic aldehyde oxime
256	trace		cinnamonitrile
71	0.10	(E)-	cinnamyl acetate
231	0.05		cinnamyl benzoate
228	0.01		cinnamyl formate
229	0.01		cinnamyl isovalerate
230	0.05		cinnamyl tiglate
172	0.01		coumarin
134	0.02		creosol
133	trace	para-	cresol
57	0.04		cubenol
53	0.02	epi-	cubenol
139	trace	beta-	cyclocitral
169	trace		decan-5-olide
118	0.05		decanol
170	trace	(Z)-7-	decen-5-olide
154	0.10		dehydro-beta-ionone
155	trace		dehydro-beta-ionone 5,6-epoxide
91	0.05	3-oxo-	dihydro-alpha-ionol
45	0.01		dihydro-alpha-ionone
87	0.10	3-oxo-	dihydro-alpha-ionone
82	0.20	(E+Z)-	dihydro-alpha-ionone oxime
60	0.40		dihydro-beta-ionol
93	0.20	3-oxo-	dihydro-beta-ionol
129	0.01		dihydro-beta-ionol 5,6-epoxide
46	0.30		dihydro-beta-ionone
157	0.05	4-oxo-	dihydro-beta-ionone
83	0.40	(E+Z)-	dihydro-beta-ionone oxime
50	0.02		dihydro-beta-ionyl formate
171	0.03		dihydroactinidiolide
74	0.02		dihydrobovolide
61	0.03	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane a1
67	0.03	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane a2
62	0.02	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane b1
68	0.02	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane b2
167	0.02	2,3-	dimethyl-2-nonen-4-olide
120	trace	(E)-6,10-	dimethyl-5,9-undecadien-2-ol
130	trace	5,8-epi	dioxy-6-megastigmen-9-ol
153	trace	2,3-	epoxy-2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione
184	0.01		ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
178	trace		ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
179	trace		ethyl 3-methyl butyrate
22	0.50		ethyl benzoate
177	0.01		ethyl butyrate
181	trace		ethyl caproate
196	trace		ethyl caprylate
233	trace		ethyl cinnamate
238	0.03		ethyl nicotinate
183	trace		ethyl tiglate
69	0.30		eugenol
77	0.10	iso	eugenol
43	0.80	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
125	0.20	(E,E)-	farnesol
138	0.01		geranial
158	0.10		geranic acid
124	0.02		geraniol
207	trace		geranyl acetate
48	0.04	(E)-	geranyl acetone
206	trace		geranyl formate
127	0.30		geranyl linalool
103	0.10		germacrene D
149	0.01	2-	heptadecanone
107	0.01		heptanol
252	trace		heptanonitrile
255	trace		hexadecanonitrile
9	0.02		hexanol
106	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
10	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
7	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
192	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
191	0.05	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
189	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
188	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl formate
190	0.02	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl tiglate
186	trace		hexyl acetate
187	0.05		hexyl benzoate
185	trace		hexyl formate
102	trace	alpha-	humulene
136	trace	para-	hydroxyanisole
78	4.00		indole
55	0.03	(E)-beta-	ionol
156	0.05	4-oxo-beta-	ionol
51	0.10	alpha-	ionol
128	trace	beta-	ionol 5,6-epoxide
47	0.03	(E)-alpha-	ionone
54	0.20	(E)-beta-	ionone
56	0.10	beta-	ionone 5,7-epoxide
86	0.50	(E)-alpha-	ionone oxime
89	0.90	(E)-beta-	ionone oxime
85	0.20	(Z)-alpha-	ionone oxime
88	0.30	(Z)-beta-	ionone oxime
208	trace	beta-	ionyl formate
49	0.05	(Z)-	jasmone
249	0.02		jasmone oxime
3	trace		limonene
16	0.80		linalool
12	0.20	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
35	0.20	(E)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
31	2.50	(Z)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
163	1.00		linoleic acid
164	0.50		linolenic acid
193	trace		methyl (E)-2-hexenoate
26	0.02		methyl (E)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
80	0.14		methyl (E)-jasmonate
194	trace		methyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
201	0.01		methyl (Z)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
200	0.02		methyl (Z)-4-decenoate
79	0.06		methyl (Z)-jasmonate
11	0.01		methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl butyrate
13	0.02		methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
175	0.01		methyl 2-methyl butyrate
176	0.01		methyl 3-methyl butyrate
234	0.02		methyl 5-phenyl valerate
239	trace	4-	methyl anisole
72	9.00		methyl anthranilate
17	5.00		methyl benzoate
104	0.01	2-	methyl butanol
105	trace	3-	methyl butanol
14	0.02	(E+Z)-2-	methyl butyraldoxime
15	0.02	(E+Z)-3-	methyl butyraldoxime
174	trace		methyl butyrate
1	trace	2-	methyl butyronitrile
199	trace		methyl caprinate
180	trace		methyl caproate
195	0.02		methyl caprylate
232	0.05		methyl cinnamate
242	0.10		methyl eugenol
204	0.05		methyl geranate
173	trace		methyl isobutyrate
243	0.20		methyl isoeugenol
250	0.02	(Z)-	methyl jasmonate oxime
202	0.15		methyl laurate
94	2.01		methyl linoleate
96	0.50		methyl linolenate
236	0.10		methyl N-acetyl anthranilate
65	0.02		methyl N-ethyl anthranilate
237	0.10		methyl N-formyl anthranilate
63	0.05		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
28	0.15		methyl nicotinate
81	0.20		methyl palmitate
32	0.10		methyl phenyl acetate
34	0.15		methyl salicylate
92	0.20		methyl stearate
182	trace		methyl tiglate
235	0.01		methyl vanillate
5	trace	2-	methyl-1-nitrobutane
146	trace	(E)-3-	methyl-2-nonen-4-one
119	0.02	(E)-3-	methyl-4-decen-1-ol
41	0.02	(E)-3-	methyl-4-decen-1-ol
58	0.04	3-	methyl-5-(2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohex-1-en-1-yl) isoxazole
8	0.02	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
44	0.03	(E+Z)-6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one oxime
99	trace		myrcene
137	trace		neral
123	0.01		nerol
70	0.40	(E)-	nerolidol
205	trace		neryl formate
59	0.10	1-	nitro-2-phenethane
165	trace		nonan-4-olide
114	0.03		nonanol
145	0.02	2-	nonanone
247	0.01	2-	nonanone oxime
117	0.02	(Z,Z)-3,6-	nonen-1-ol
115	trace	(Z)-3-	nonen-1-ol
116	trace	(Z)-6-	nonen-1-ol
198	0.01	(Z)-6-	nonen-1-yl acetate
166	trace	2-	nonen-4-olide
6	0.20	(E)-beta-	ocimene
100	0.02	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
113	trace	(E,E)-2,4-	octadien-1-ol
112	0.01	(Z,Z)-2,5-	octadien-1-ol
108	0.05		octanol
144	0.01	3-	octanone
246	trace	3-	octanone oxime
253	trace		octanonitrile
110	trace	(E)-2-	octen-1-ol
109	trace	(Z)-2-	octen-1-ol
111	0.01	(Z)-5-	octen-1-ol
197	0.05	(Z)-5-	octen-1-yl acetate
161	0.20		palmitic acid
148	0.01	2-	pentadecanone
39	0.30	2-	phenethyl acetate
42	30.00	2-	phenethyl alcohol
95	0.50	2-	phenethyl benzoate
220	0.01	2-	phenethyl butyrate
223	0.05	2-	phenethyl caproate
224	0.05	2-	phenethyl caprylate
33	0.30	2-	phenethyl formate
219	trace	2-	phenethyl isobutyrate
221	0.02	2-	phenethyl isovalerate
241	trace	2-	phenethyl methyl ether
225	0.20	2-	phenethyl phenyl acetate
222	0.02	2-	phenethyl tiglate
132	trace		phenol
141	0.02		phenyl acetaldehyde
76	1.00	(E+Z)-	phenyl acetaldoxime
23	0.01	(E+Z)-	phenyl acetaldoxime-O-methyl ether
160	0.20		phenyl acetic acid
142	trace		phenyl propionaldehyde
227	0.05	3-	phenyl propyl acetate
131	0.02	3-	phenyl propyl alcohol
226	0.05	3-	phenyl propyl formate
126	0.30		phytol
97	trace	alpha-	pinene
2	0.01	beta-	pinene
98	trace		sabinene
245	trace		safrole
162	0.50		stearic acid
121	0.03		terpinen-4-ol
27	0.10	alpha-	terpineol
254	trace		tetradecanonitrile
84	0.05	4,4a,5,6-	tetrahydro-4,4,7-trimethyl-2(3H)-naphthalenone
19	0.02	1,2,5,5-	tetramethyl octahydroquinoline
66	0.03	1,3,7,7-	tetramethyl-2-oxabicyclo(4.4.0)decan-9-one
29	0.20	2,5,5,8a-	tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-1(5H)-1-benzopyran
18	0.02		theaspirane A
20	0.02		theaspirane B
147	0.02	2-	tridecanone
152	0.01	2,6,6-	trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione
150	0.20	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-one
248	0.05	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-one oxime
151	0.05	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1,4-dione
30	0.01	2,5,5-	trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline
24	0.01	2-	undecanone
135	trace	para-	vinyl phenol
R. Kaiser, New volatile constituents of the flower concrete of Michelia champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi (1989). P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)
michelia champaca flower absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
3	4.00		benzyl acetate
6	0.80		benzyl alcohol
15	1.10		dihydro-beta-ionol
11	1.40		dihydro-beta-ionone
16	0.20		eugenol
10	1.60	alpha-	farnesene
19	2.90		indole
14	0.30	beta-	ionol
12	1.60	alpha-	ionone
13	3.40	beta-	ionone
23	2.00		ionone oximes
1	2.00		linalool
5	0.20	(Z)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
21	0.40		methyl (E)-jasmonate
20	0.20		methyl (Z)-jasmonate
17	4.50		methyl anthranilate
2	1.00		methyl benzoate
24	13.00		methyl linoleate
22	3.00		methyl palmitate
7	2.00	2-	phenethyl acetate
9	25.00	2-	phenethyl alcohol
18	0.50		phenyl aldoxime
4	0.10	2,5,5,8a-	tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydropyran-1(5H)-pyran
R. Kaiser, New volatile constituents of the flower concrete of Michelia champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi (1989). P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)
piper betle leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
10	1.18	delta-	cadinene
16	1.19	delta-	cadinol
2	0.35		camphene
22	0.66		caryophyllene oxide
15	0.36	alpha-	costol
19	2.87		decanal
20	4.23		dodecanal
11	0.89	gamma-	elemene
23	33.22		eugenol
24	10.59	iso	eugenol
18	2.46		geraniol
21	0.41		hexadecanoic acid
12	1.46		linalool
26	2.33		methyl benzoate
4	2.16		myrcene
6	0.70	(E)-beta-	ocimene
5	0.40	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
9	0.63	allo-	ocimene
3	6.13		sabinene
25	6.45		safrole
14	1.45		terpinen-1-ol
7	1.60	gamma-	terpinene
13	2.30	alpha-	terpineol
8	0.50		terpinolene
17	0.76	3,7,11,15-	tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol
1	1.90	alpha-	thujene
A. K. S. Rawat, R. D. Tripathi, A. J. Khan and V. R. Balasubrahmanyam. Essential oil components as markers for identifiication of Piper betle L. cultivars. Biochem. Systemat. Ecol., 17, 35-38 (1989). P&F 18, No. 3, 61, (1993)
ylang ylang flower oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
51	0.13	alpha-	amorphene
29	0.35	(E)-	anethole
5	0.94		benzaldehyde
20	11.63		benzyl acetate
11	2.20		benzyl alcohol
63	6.19		benzyl benzoate
33	0.04		benzyl butyrate
65	1.37		benzyl salicylate
58	0.07	alpha-	bisabolol
47	0.71	3-	buten-2-yl benzoate
36	0.08		butyl benzoate
53	0.16	delta-	cadinene
54	0.12	gamma-	cadinene
60	0.12		cadinol
61	0.12	alpha-	cadinol
42	1.69	beta-	caryophyllene
57	0.07		caryophyllene oxide
12	0.09	1,8-	cineole
43	2.09	(E)-	cinnamyl acetate
30	0.26	(E)-	cinnamyl alcohol
38	0.13	alpha-	copaene
17	0.09	para-	cresol
10	0.34	para-	cresyl methyl ether
45	0.58	beta-	cubebene
26	0.13	1,4-	dimethoxybenzene
25	0.17	3,4-	dimethoxytoluene
21	1.46		ethyl benzoate
44	0.37	(Z)-iso	eugenol
52	2.34	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.84	(E,E)-	farnesol
64	0.61	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetate
37	1.96		geranyl acetate
49	5.55		germacrene D
3	0.28	(E)-2-	hexen-1-ol
9	0.16	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
55	0.19	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
46	0.74	alpha-	humulene
13	0.07		limonene
18	35.49		linalool
22	0.07	2-	methoxy-4-methyl phenol
15	0.17	2-	methoxyphenol
39	0.11	4-	methoxyphenyl methyl acetate
31	0.05		methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
35	0.06		methyl 4-methoxybenzoate
32	0.08		methyl anthranilate
16	6.50		methyl benzoate
48	0.86		methyl eugenol
23	0.29		methyl salicylate
2	0.06	3-	methyl-2-butenol
4	0.33	3-	methyl-2-butenyl acetate
1	0.07	2-	methyl-3-butenol
50	0.14	gamma-	muurolene
59	0.11	alpha-	muurolol
8	0.16		myrcene
27	0.27		nerol
56	0.13	(E)-	nerolidol
14	0.14	(E)-beta-	ocimene
28	0.20	2-	phenyl-1-nitroethane
6	1.87	alpha-	pinene
7	0.66	beta-	pinene
34	0.08	4-(2-	propenyl) phenol
24	0.14	alpha-	terpineol
41	5.51		tetradecane
40	0.16	alpha-	ylangene
E. E. Stashenko, W. Torres and J. R. Martinez Morales, A study of the compositional variation of the essential oil of ylang ylang (Cananga odorata Hook. fil. et Thomson, forma genuina) during flower development. J. High Resol. Chromatogr., 18, 101-104 (1995). P&F 24, No. 4, 31, (1999)
ylang ylang flower oil I
#	%	Leftshift	Components
27	1.12	T-	amorphol
12	0.19	(E)-	anethole
8	7.68		benzyl acetate
29	5.83		benzyl benzoate
31	2.63		benzyl salicylate
26	1.68	delta-	cadinene
25	0.78	gamma-	cadinene
19	8.04	beta-	caryophyllene
20	0.20	beta-	cedrene
5	0.17	1,8-	cineole + limonene
17	2.76		cinnamyl acetate
15	0.81	alpha-	copaene
16	0.49	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
13	0.20		eugenol
18	0.50	iso	eugenol
24	10.69	alpha-	farnesene
30	1.89	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
28	1.60	(Z,Z)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
11	0.37		geraniol
14	4.26		geranyl acetate
23	20.11		germacrene D
21	2.67	alpha-	humulene
7	7.27		linalool
6	3.35		methyl benzoate
4	5.75	para-	methyl cresol
10	0.12	2-	phenethyl acetate
3	0.16	alpha-	pinene
2	0.89		prenyl acetate
1	0.42	iso	prenyl acetate
22	0.11		prenyl benzoate
9	0.13	alpha-	terpineol + methyl chavicol
B. Benveniste and N. Azzo, Ylang Ylang. Kato Technical Bulletin and Newsletter. Vol V1, June 30, Kato Woldwide Ltd., Mount Vernon, NY (1992). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995)
ylang ylang flower oil II
#	%	Leftshift	Components
29	2.00	T-	amorphol
14	0.17	(E)-	anethole
10	1.68		benzyl acetate
31	6.33		benzyl benzoate
33	3.05		benzyl salicylate
28	3.12	delta-	cadinene
27	1.13	gamma-	cadinene
21	12.90	beta-	caryophyllene
22	0.37	beta-	cedrene
7	0.09	1,8-	cineole + limonene
19	1.09		cinnamyl acetate
17	1.22	alpha-	copaene
18	0.64	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
15	0.29		eugenol
20	0.29	iso	eugenol
26	15.73	alpha-	farnesene
32	2.70	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
30	2.02	(Z,Z)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
13	0.43		geraniol
16	2.96		geranyl acetate
25	21.71		germacrene D
4	0.02	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
5	0.01		hexyl acetate
23	3.35	alpha-	humulene
9	2.56		linalool
8	0.70		methyl benzoate
6	1.19	para-	methyl cresol
12	0.04	2-	phenethyl acetate
3	0.13	alpha-	pinene
2	0.08		prenyl acetate
1	0.04	iso	prenyl acetate
24	0.25		prenyl benzoate
11	0.11	alpha-	terpineol + methyl chavicol
B. Benveniste and N. Azzo, Ylang Ylang. Kato Technical Bulletin and Newsletter. Vol V1, June 30, Kato Woldwide Ltd., Mount Vernon, NY (1992). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995)
ylang ylang flower oil III
#	%	Leftshift	Components
27	1.93	T-	amorphol
12	0.09	(E)-	anethole
8	0.69		benzyl acetate
29	5.43		benzyl benzoate
31	2.81		benzyl salicylate
26	3.67	delta-	cadinene
25	1.25	gamma-	cadinene
19	12.39	beta-	caryophyllene
20	0.46	beta-	cedrene
5	0.03	1,8-	cineole + limonene
17	0.88		cinnamyl acetate
15	1.60	alpha-	copaene
16	0.54	beta-	cubebene + beta-elemene
13	0.06		eugenol
18	0.36	iso	eugenol
24	23.75	alpha-	farnesene
30	3.46	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
28	1.56	(Z,Z)-alpha-	farnesyl acetate
11	0.19		geraniol
14	1.21		geranyl acetate
23	21.65		germacrene D
21	3.62	alpha-	humulene
7	0.76		linalool
6	0.20		methyl benzoate
4	0.39	para-	methyl cresol
10	0.02	2-	phenethyl acetate
3	0.08	alpha-	pinene
2	0.02		prenyl acetate
1	0.01	iso	prenyl acetate
22	0.27		prenyl benzoate
9	0.02	alpha-	terpineol + methyl chavicol
B. Benveniste and N. Azzo, Ylang Ylang. Kato Technical Bulletin and Newsletter. Vol V1, June 30, Kato Woldwide Ltd., Mount Vernon, NY (1992). P&F 20, No. 2, 49, (1995)

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