Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
abelmoschus moschatus seed concrete
24	5.10		ambrettolide
3	0.07		decanoic acid
9	trace		decanol
14	1.21		decyl acetate
4	0.18		dodecanoic acid
10	0.13		dodecanol
15	1.35		dodecyl acetate
13	2.16	(E,E)-	farnesol
12	0.22	(Z,E)-	farnesol
23	1.72	(E,E)-	farnesyl 16-hydroxyhexadec-7-enoate
17	30.90	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetate
16	2.25	(Z,E)-	farnesyl acetate
22	0.32	(E,E)-	farnesyl linoleate
18	0.54	(E,E)-	farnesyl myristate
21	4.00	(E,E)-	farnesyl oleate
19	2.54	(E,E)-	farnesyl palmitate
20	6.84	(E,E)-	farnesyl stearate
6	19.08		hexadecanoic acid
11	0.22	(E)-	nerolidol
2	0.10		nonanoic acid
7	5.29		octadec-9-enoic acid
8	0.21		octadeca-9,12-dienoic acid
1	0.07		octanoic acid
5	1.08		tetradecanoic acid
J. Garnero and P. Buil, Contribution a l’Etude de la Composition Chimique de L’huille Essentielle Concrete de Graines D’Ambrette, Rivista Ital., 60, 606-612 (1978). P&F 16, No. 5, 75, (1991)
abelmoschus moschatus seed oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
6	0.80	(E,E)-2,4-	decadienal
5	0.40	(E,Z)-2,4-	decadienal
4	0.60		decanol
3	0.10	2-	decanone
8	5.60		decyl acetate
13	0.20		decyl propionate
12	0.30		dodecanol
15	0.70		dodecen-1-yl acetate
16	4.00		dodecyl acetate
35	0.10		ethyl (E)-9-octadecenoate
26	0.10		ethyl hexadecanoate
33	0.20		ethyl linoleate
11	0.20	beta-	farnesene
18	3.50	(E,E)-2,6-	farnesol
17	0.30	(Z,E)-2,6-	farnesol
22	59.10	(E,E)-2,6-	farnesyl acetate
21	3.80	(Z,E)-2,6-	farnesyl acetate
23	1.10	(E,E)-2,6-	farnesyl propionate
27	0.30		farnesyl valerate
10	0.30		geranyl acetone
25	1.40		hexadecanoic acid
24	7.80	(Z)-7-	hexadecen-16-olid
2	0.20		hexyl propionate
30	0.50		linoleic acid
29	0.10		methyl (Z)-9-octadecenoate
28	0.30		methyl linoleate
14	0.40		nerolidol
31	0.90	(E)-9-	octadecanoic acid
32	1.00	(Z)-9-	octadecen-18-olide
34	0.10		octadecenoic acid
1	0.10		octanol
9	0.10		octyl 2-methyl butyrate
7	0.20		octyl butyrate
20	1.60		tetradecen-1-yl acetate
19	1.80	(Z)-5-	tetradecen-14-olide
L. Cravo, F. Perineau, A. Gaset and J. M. Bessiere, Study of the chemical composition of the essential oil, oleoresin and its volatile product obtained from ambrette (Abelmoschas moschatus Moench) seeds. Flav. Fragr. J., 7, 65-67 (1992). P&F 21, No. 4, 57, (1996)
bergamot oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
60	0.162-0.437	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
58	0.017-0.048	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
66	0.012-0.076		bicyclogermacrene
67	0.000-trace	(Z)-alpha-	bisabolene
70	0.000-0.010	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
69	0.212-0.648	beta-	bisabolene
76	0.007-0.030	alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.010-0.037		bornyl acetate
4	0.019-0.053		camphene
75	0.007-0.023		campherenol
30	0.001-0.012		camphor
11	0.001-0.009	delta-3-	carene
39	0.000-trace		carvone
59	0.154-0.524	beta-	caryophyllene
15	0.010-0.022	1,8-	cineole
31	0.005-0.030		citronellal
53	0.007-0.053		citronellyl acetate
13	0.010-0.893	para-	cymene
35	0.037-0.103		decanal
43	0.000-0.009	2-	decenal
57	0.009-0.053		decyl acetate
74	0.006-0.024	2,3-	dimethyl-3-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2-norbornanol
56	0.002-0.055		dodecanal
34	0.000-0.006		dodecane
64	0.000-0.009		dodecanol
51	0.000-0.007	delta-	elemene
68	0.000-trace	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.033-0.089	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
44	0.199-0.494		geranial + perillaldehyde
42	0.000-0.010		geraniol
55	0.107-0.799		geranyl acetate
71	0.000-0.001		germacrene B
65	0.033-0.106		germacrene D
26	trace-0.019		heptyl acetate
10	0.000-0.002		hexyl acetate
61	0.009-0.045	alpha-	humulene
46	0.000-0.009		indole
14	25.385-53.187		limonene + beta-phellandrene
28	0.001-0.015	(E)-	limonene oxide
27	0.001-0.019	(Z)-	limonene oxide
24	1.745-22.681		linalool
23	0.000-trace	(E)-	linalool oxide
21	0.000-trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide
41	15.616-41.363		linalyl acetate
50	0.013-0.066		linalyl propionate
49	0.002-0.015		methyl geranate
6	0.001-0.009	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
7	0.635-1.575		myrcene
38	0.105-0.344		neral
37	0.010-0.111		nerol + citronellol
72	0.007-0.036	(E)-	nerolidol
54	0.126-0.670		neryl acetate
25	0.012-0.076		nonanal
48	0.004-0.053		nonyl acetate
77	0.010-0.095		nootkatone
17	0.104-0.361	(E)-beta-	ocimene
16	0.011-0.068	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.025-0.084		octanal
20	0.001-0.021		octanol
36	0.071-0.199		octyl acetate
9	0.016-0.056	alpha-	phellandrene
3	0.720-1.844	alpha-	pinene
5	4.814-12.802	beta-	pinene + sabinene
29	0.000-0.004	iso	pulegol
19	0.015-0.063	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
40	0.048-0.127	(E)-	sabinene hydrate acetate
63	0.001-0.016	(Z)-beta-	santalene
32	0.008-0.042		terpinen-4-ol
12	0.081-0.282	alpha-	terpinene
18	5.266-11.151	gamma-	terpinene
33	0.030-0.126	alpha-	terpineol
22	0.210-0.476		terpinolene
52	0.071-0.263	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
73	0.000-0.010		tetradecanal
2	0.187-0.491	alpha-	thujene
1	0.001-0.005		tricyclene
47	0.004-0.024		undecanal
A. Verzera, G. Lamonica, L. Mondello, A. Trozzi and G. Dugo, The composition of bergamot oil. Perfum. Flavor., 21(6), 19-34 (1996). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999)
citrus aurantifolia swingle oil distilled peru
#	%	Leftshift	Components
77	0.72	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
73	0.06	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
90	0.04	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
86	0.11	(Z)-alpha-	bisabolene
88	0.01	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
100	0.06	alpha-	bisabolol
101	0.06	epi-alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.82		borneol
43	0.06	iso	borneol
61	0.02		bornyl acetate
89	0.08	delta-	cadinene
98	0.03	alpha-	cadinol
99	0.03		campherenol
14	0.03	delta-3-	carene
54	trace		carvone
75	0.42	beta-	caryophyllene
71	trace	iso	caryophyllene
94	0.06		caryophyllene alcohol
95	0.02		caryophyllene oxide
15	3.52	1,4-	cineole
20	4.35	1,8-	cineole
66	trace		citronellyl acetate
82	0.11	gamma-	curcumene
48	0.11	para-	cymen-8-ol
17	2.30	para-	cymene
27	0.16	para-	cymenene
51	0.11		decanal
59	trace		decanol
74	trace		decyl acetate
11	0.21	2,3-	dihydro-1,8-cineole
18	0.02	2,2-	dimethyl-5-(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran
72	0.06		dodecanal
81	trace		dodecanol
70	0.06	beta-	elemene
65	0.05	delta-	elemene
76	trace	gamma-	elemene
92	trace		elemol
40	0.03	4,8-	epoxy-para-menth-1-ene
97	0.06	gamma-	eudesmol
87	2.07	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
78	0.09	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
5	0.79	alpha-	fenchene
32	0.82	alpha-	fenchol
33	0.01	beta-	fenchol
57	0.02		geranial
56	0.01		geraniol
69	0.07		geranyl acetate
93	0.05		germacrene B
83	0.09	(Z)-beta-	guaiene
79	0.08	alpha-	humulene
19	39.19		limonene
38	trace	(E)-	limonene oxide
36	trace	(Z)-	limonene oxide
28	0.16		linalool
31	trace	para-	mentha-1,3,8-triene
25	0.02	para-	mentha-3,8-diene
9	0.01	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
10	1.00		myrcene
34	0.01		myrcenol
53	0.03		neral
52	0.02		nerol
67	0.06		neryl acetate
30	0.01		nonanal
1	0.03		nonane
22	0.45	(E)-beta-	ocimene
21	0.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
35	trace	allo-	ocimene
12	0.05		octanal
24	0.02		octanol
58	0.05		perillaldehyde
13	0.44	alpha-	phellandrene
4	0.99	alpha-	pinene
8	0.77	beta-	pinene
39	0.03	trans-	pinene hydrate
46	0.05		pinocamphone
44	0.05	iso	pinocamphone
62	0.01	trans-	pinocarvyl acetate
55	trace		piperitone
42	0.08	iso	pulegol
7	trace		sabinene
80	0.04	beta-	santalene
91	0.10		selina-3,7(11)-diene
85	0.09	alpha-	selinene
37	1.27		terpinen-1-ol
47	0.71		terpinen-4-ol
60	0.02	alpha-	terpinen-7-al
16	2.35	alpha-	terpinene
23	13.35	gamma-	terpinene
41	0.80	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
49	7.00	alpha-	terpineol
50	1.24	gamma-	terpineol
26	9.70		terpinolene
96	0.04		tetradecanal
84	0.18	1,1,3a,7-	tetramethyl-1H-1a,2,2,3a,4,5,6,7b-octahydrocyclopropa(a)naphthalene
3	0.01	alpha-	thujene
2	0.03		tricyclene
63	trace		tridecane
6	0.24	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-ethenyl tetrahydropyran
64	0.01		undecanal
29	0.02		undecane
68	0.01		undecanol
P. Dugo, A. Cotroneo, I. Bonarcorsi and L. Mondello, On the genuineness of citrus essential oils Part LVII. The composition of distilled lime oil. Flav. Fragr. J., 13, 93-97 (1998). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
cochlospermum planchonii oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
3	0.20	beta-	bisabolene
1	0.10		dodecanal
2	0.70		dodecanol
8	4.70		dodecyl acetate
11	0.20	3-	hexadecanone
13	2.50	3-	hexadecenone
16	1.00		hexadecyl acetate
12	0.40	1-	hydroxy-3-tetradecanone
10	0.20		methyl myristate
15	0.10	3-	octadecenone
7	2.00		tetradecanal
9	1.00		tetradecanol
6	69.80	3-	tetradecanone
5	0.70	3-	tetradecenone
14	14.40		tetradecyl acetate
4	0.40	2-	tridecanone
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 65, (2001)
cochlospermum tinctorium oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.50		dodecanal
2	0.70		dodecanol
6	4.60		dodecyl acetate
11	0.30		hexadecanol
9	5.60	3-	hexadecanone
14	2.70		hexadecyl acetate
13	1.30	3-	octadecanone
12	2.00	3-	octadecenone
8	0.60	2-	pentadecanone
7	0.40		tetradecanol
5	64.60	3-	tetradecanone
4	3.40	3-	tetradecenone
10	11.70		tetradecyl acetate
3	1.00	2-	tridecanone
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 1, 65, (2001)
coriandrum sativum leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
11	9.25-9.45		decanal
15	0.89-2.09		decanol
14	0.03-8.18	2-	decanol
13	0.87-12.10	(E)-2-	decenal
9	0.03-0.16	(E)-4-	decenal
10	0.03-0.46	(E)-9-	decenal
12	0.03-0.68	2-	decenal
39	<0.03-0.25		diallyl fumerate
52	1.38-2.41		docosanol
25	4.96-10.30		dodecanal
30	0.09-0.18		dodecanol
27	0.47-0.51		dodecenal
24	0.31-0.34		dodecenal
23	0.08-0.13		dodecenal
28	15.60-21.60	(E)-2-	dodecenal
29	0.58-0.82	2-	dodecen-1-ol
51	0.40-1.48		eicosanol
26	0.10-0.18		germacrene B
46	0.05-0.10		hexadecanal
47	<0.03		hexadecenal
48	0.94-1.58	(E)-2-	hexadecenal
5	0.03-0.19		limonene
50	0.06-0.13		methyl stearate
2	0.06-0.07	5-	methyl tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol
8	0.07-0.27		nonanal
1	0.36-1.28		nonane
4	<0.03-0.47		octanal
43	0.47-0.61		pentadecanal
44	0.07-0.10		pentadecenal
45	4.77-5.12	(E)-2-	pentadecenal
42	<0.03-0.09		pentadecen-1-ol
6	0.03-0.17		phenyl acetaldehyde
49	2.79-3.46		phytol
53	0.35-0.42		tetracosanol
38	1.69-2.22		tetradecanal
37	0.26-0.27		tetradecenal
36	0.07-0.09		tetradecenal
40	0.36-0.37		tetradecenal
41	12.70-20.20	(E)-2-	tetradecenal
31	1.43-1.44		tridecanal
32	0.05-0.09		tridecenal
33	0.05-0.08		tridecenal
34	1.83-2.53	(E)-2-	tridecenal
35	0.03-0.04	2-	tridecen-1-ol
3	0.10-0.12	2,4,6-	trimethyl heptane
19	2.14-2.31		undecanal
7	0.04-0.06		undecane
22	0.03-0.07		undecanol
21	0.03-0.21	2-	undecanol
18	0.03-0.10		undecenal
17	0.03-0.06		undecenal
16	0.09-1.93		undecenal
20	1.18-5.32	(E)-2-	undecenal
T. Potter, Essential oil compositlon of cilantro. J. Agric. Food Chem., 44, 1624-1826 (1996). P&F 22, No. 1, 49, (1997)
lime oil distilled mexico
#	%	Leftshift	Components
61	0.70	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
59	0.06	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
75	0.01	(E)-gamma-	bisabolene
73	0.04	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
72	1.04	beta-	bisabolene
85	0.06	alpha-	bisabolol
34	0.08	iso	borneol
37	0.69		borneol + nonanol
2	0.02		bornylene
83	0.04	alpha-	cadinol
82	0.02	T-	cadinol + T-muurolol
7	0.53		camphene
84	0.04		campherenol
14	0.01	delta-3-	carene
43	trace	trans-	carveol
46	0.01		carvone
60	0.60	beta-	caryophyllene
79	0.07		caryophyllene alcohol
15	2.32	1,4-	cineole
44	0.02		citronellol
17	1.89	para-	cymene
42	0.20		decanal
54	0.04		decanoic acid + neryl acetate
49	0.09		decanol + geranial
20	0.68	2,2-	dimethyl-5(1-methyl propenyl) tetrahydrofuran + (E)-beta-ocimene
58	0.08		dodecanal
65	0.04		dodecanol
57	trace	beta-	elemene
53	0.06	delta-	elemene
81	0.05	gamma-	eudesmol
71	0.68	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.10	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
6	0.21	alpha-	fenchene
27	0.79	alpha-	fenchol
47	0.02		geraniol
56	0.10		geranyl acetate
77	0.03		germacrene B
63	0.09	alpha-	humulene
18	46.86		limonene + 1,8-cineole
25	0.19		linalool + undecane
23	0.02	(Z)-	linalool oxide
24	8.43	(E)-	linalool oxide + terpinolene + unknown
29	0.02	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
31	trace	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
39	0.13	para-	methyl acetophenone + para-cymen-8-ol
67	0.03	alpha-	muurolene
11	1.34		myrcene + dihydro-1,8-cineole
28	0.08		myrcenol
45	0.02		neral
78	0.01	(E)-	nerolidol
26	0.03		nonanal
1	0.03		nonane
19	0.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
35	0.06	(E)-beta-	ocimenol
33	0.09	(Z)-beta-	ocimenol
12	0.04		octanal
22	0.02		octanol
50	0.02		perillaldehyde
13	0.46	alpha-	phellandrene
5	1.02	alpha-	pinene
10	1.34	beta-	pinene
48	0.01		piperitone
9	0.02		sabinene
51	0.01		sabinyl acetate
64	0.04	beta-	santalene
86	0.01		selin-7(11)-en-4-ol
76	0.05		selina-3,7(11)-diene
66	0.13		selina-4,11-diene
68	0.01	beta-	selinene
69	0.20	delta-	selinene
70	0.17	alpha-	selinene + (Z)-alpha-bisabolene
74	0.05	epi-alpha-	selinene + delta-cadinene
30	1.20		terpinen-1-ol
38	0.97		terpinen-4-ol
16	2.84	alpha-	terpinene
21	11.02	gamma-	terpinene
32	0.81	(E)-beta-	terpineol
36	0.22	(Z)-beta-	terpineol
40	7.90	alpha-	terpineol
41	1.21	gamma-	terpineol
80	0.02		tetradecanal
4	0.01	alpha-	thujene
3	0.02		tricyclene
8	0.22	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-vinyl tetrahydropyran
52	0.03		undecanal
55	0.03		undecanol
T. S. Chamblee and B. C. Clark, Lemon and lime citrus essential oils. Analysis and organoleptic evaluation. In: Bioactive volatile compounds from plants. Edits., R. Teranishi, R. G. Buttery and H. Sugisawa, pp. 88-102, ACS Symp. Series No. 525, Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington (1993). P&F 24, No. 2, 35, (1999)
viola odorata leaf absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
7	3.60		dodecanol
11	3.30	1-	eicosene
5	2.90	2,5-	heptadien-1-ol
8	12.90	1-	hexadecene
1	1.30	2-	hexenal
2	1.40	(E)-2-	hexen-1-ol
4	13.00	2,6-	nonadienal
6	4.80	2,6-	nonadien-1-ol
10	10.60	1-	octadecene
3	2.90	7-	octen-4-ol
9	15.90	3-	pentadecenal
J. Q. Cu, F. Perineau and A. Gaset, volatile components of Violet Leaves. Phytochemistry, 31, 571-573 (1992). P&F 19, No. 1, 31, (1994)

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