Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
achillea tenuifolia lam. flower oil iran
12	1.00		artemisyl ketone
17	0.50		borneol
6	3.10		camphene
16	36.90		camphor
20	0.30	trans-	carveol
22	trace	(Z)-	chrysanthenyl acetate
11	4.30	1,8-	cineole + limonene
10	5.40	para-	cymene
24	0.10		germacrene D
1	0.20		hexanal
3	0.10		hexanol
2	0.10	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
15	2.70	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
9	1.70	alpha-	phellandrene
5	7.70	alpha-	pinene
8	1.10	beta-	pinene
21	2.60		piperitone
7	1.20		sabinene
23	0.10	ana	streptene
18	1.60		terpinen-4-ol
13	0.20	gamma-	terpinene
19	2.00	alpha-	terpineol
14	0.10		terpinolene
4	0.20		tricyclene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 6, 723, (2000)
angelica archangelica seed oil CO2 extract
#	%	Leftshift	Components
34	0.60		bicyclogermacrene
35	trace	beta-	bisabolene
15	1.80		bornyl acetate
36	0.30	gamma-	cadinene
3	trace		camphene
6	1.70	delta-3-	carene
28	0.50	beta-	caryophyllene
29	2.00	iso	caryophyllene
26	trace	beta-	cedrene
46	0.50		cedrol
16	trace		chrysanthenyl acetate
17	2.30		chrysanthenyl acetate
39	0.40	alpha-	copaen-11-ol
40	1.10	alpha-	copaen-8-ol
24	0.20	alpha-	copaene
23	trace	alpha-	cubebene
21	0.40		cumin alcohol
38	trace		cuparene
22	trace	para-	cymen-8-ol
13	0.80	para-	cymene
49	0.70	(E,E)-2,4-	decadienal
44	1.30		dihydroeudesmol
50	0.60	(E,E)-2,4-	dodecadien-1-al
27	trace	beta-	elemene
25	1.30	gamma-	elemene
41	3.60		elemol
45	1.50	beta-	eudesmol
31	0.30	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
32	1.70		germacrene D
60	1.60		heptadecanyl acetate
59	0.60		hexadecanol
47	0.70		hexanal
9	1.70		limonene
56	1.10	12-	methyl-13-tridecanolide
33	trace	gamma-	muurolene
8	1.20		myrcene
12	trace	(E)-beta-	ocimene
61	0.90		octadecanol
54	0.90		pentadecanol
58	7.70	15-	pentadecanolide
19	1.40		phellandral
7	0.50	alpha-	phellandrene
10	16.70	beta-	phellandrene
2	11.80	alpha-	pinene
4	0.90	beta-	pinene
43	0.60		rosifoliol
5	9.10		sabinene
30	3.50	beta-	selinene
42	0.30		spathulenol
11	0.20	gamma-	terpinene
14	trace		terpinolene
51	0.40		tetradecanal
53	2.60		tetradecanol
57	0.50		tetradecanyl acetate
1	trace	alpha-	thujene
20	0.20	(Z)-	thujenol
37	0.60		thujopsene
52	0.50		tridecanal
55	0.40	13-	tridecanolide
18	0.30	4,4,6-	trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one
48	trace	5-	undecen-3-yne
K. M. Kerrola and H. P. Kallio, Extraction of volatile compounds of Angelica (Angelica archangelica L.) root by liquid carbon dioxide. J. Agric. Food Chem., 42, 2234-2245 (1994). P&F 21, No. 5, 57, (1996)
artemisia vestita wall. flower oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
11	10.80		aromadendrene
12	6.00		cadinene
13	1.40		chamazulene
3	6.40	1,8-	cineole
8	9.80		citral
7	1.60		citronellal
9	2.20		citronellol
10	6.20		geraniol
1	8.60		hexanal
2	15.60	alpha-	phellandrene
4	7.00	alpha-	terpinene
5	1.50	beta-	thujone
6	3.20		thujyl alcohol
G. K. Sinha and K. K. Baslas, Essential Oil from the Leaves of Artemisia vestita Wall., Flav. Ind., 2, 539-543 (1971). P&F 12, No. 5, 54, (1987)
artemisia vestita wall. leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
9	10.70		aromadendrene
10	6.00		cadinene
11	1.30		chamazulene
3	4.00	1,8-	cineole
7	13.30		citral
8	8.00		geraniol
1	8.70		hexanal
2	17.40	alpha-	phellandrene
4	5.30	alpha-	terpinene
5	2.70	beta-	thujone
6	2.00		thujyl alcohol
G. K. Sinha and K. K. Baslas, Essential Oil from the Leaves of Artemisia vestita Wall., Flav. Ind., 2, 539-543 (1971). P&F 12, No. 5, 54, (1987)
averrhoa carambola fruit oil cuba
#	%	Leftshift	Components
12	trace		benzaldehyde
31	trace		benzothiazole
5	2.30		butyl acetate
18	trace	para-	cymene
37	trace		decanoic acid
25	trace	(Z)-2-	decenal
2	trace	1,1-	diethoxyethane
38	0.10	1,1-	diethoxynonane
27	trace		diethyl butane dioate
45	0.10		dodecanoic acid
40	trace		edulan I
55	0.40	(E)-9-	eicosene
33	trace	2-	ethoxybenzoic acid
6	trace		ethyl (E)-2-butenoate
1	0.10		ethyl acetate
26	0.10		ethyl benzoate
4	trace		ethyl butanoate
39	1.90		ethyl decanoate
16	0.10		ethyl hexanoate
30	0.10		ethyl octanoate
49	trace		ethyl tridecanoate
42	0.20		ethyl undecanoate
44	0.10		guaiazulene
53	1.60		hexadecanoic acid
3	trace		hexanal
17	0.10		hexanoic acid
10	trace		hexanol
7	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
9	trace	(Z)-2-	hexen-1-ol
8	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
41	0.20	(E)-beta-	ionone
19	0.10		limonene
32	0.10		megastigma-4,6(E),8(Z)-triene
22	0.10		methyl benzoate
36	0.10		methyl decanoate
43	0.10		methyl dodecanoate
14	trace		methyl furoate
52	trace		methyl hexadecanoate
11	trace	5-	methyl hexanal
24	trace		methyl octanoate
15	trace	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
23	0.20		nonanal
34	0.10		nonanoic acid
54	trace	(Z)-9-	octadecenoic acid
21	0.10		octanol
50	0.10		pentadecanal
28	trace		terpinen-4-ol
20	trace	gamma-	terpinene
29	0.10	alpha-	terpineol
51	trace		tetradecanoic acid
48	0.10		tetradecanol
47	0.30		tridecanoic acid
46	trace		tridecanol
35	trace		undecanal
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 429, (2000)
chicory root oil
Table X. Comparative chemical composition (%) of the volatiles isolated by simultaneous distillation-extraction (SDE) and dynamic headspace of roasted chicory
#	%	Leftshift	Components
52	0.039	2-	acetyl-5-methyl furan
17	0.331	2,3-	butane dione
2	0.013	2-	buten-1-al
15	0.011	3-	buten-2-one
25	0.018		cyclopentanone
41	1.787		dihydro-2-methyl-3(2H)-furanone
53	0.067		dihydro-2(3H)-furanone
51	0.222	2,6-bis(1,1-	dimethyl ethyl)-4-methyl phenol
22	0.063	2,3-	dimethyl pyrazine
16	0.187	2,5-	dimethyl pyrazine
18	0.310	2,6-	dimethyl pyrazine
6	0.031	3,4-	dimethyl-2,5-furandione
34	0.061	2,5-	dimethyl-3-(2-methyl propyl) pyrazine
38	0.073	2,6-	dimethyl-3-(3-methyl butyl) pyrazine
20	0.028		ethyl pyrazine
32	0.019	2-	ethyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine
30	0.009	2-	ethyl-3,6-dimethyl pyrazine
26	0.015	2-	ethyl-5-methyl pyrazine
24	0.112	2-	ethyl-6-methyl pyrazine
55	1.264	2-	furan methanol
57	0.055	2(2-	furanyl methyl)-5-methyl furan
46	1.338	1-(2-	furanyl) ethanone
45	9.485	2-	furfuraldehyde
40	0.015	N-	furfuryl pyrrole
42	0.023	N-	furfuryl-2-acetyl pyrrole
43	0.009	N-	furfuryl-2-formyl pyrrole
3	0.057		hexanal
33	0.023	4-	hydroxy-3-methyl acetophenone
48	0.009	1-	methoxy-4-methyl benzene
39	0.024	2-	methoxymethyl furan
50	0.106	3-	methyl butyric acid
58	0.017		methyl hexadecanoate
1	0.024	3-	methyl pentanal
54	0.016	2-	methyl phenol
11	0.027	1-(2-	methyl propylidene) phenyl acetaldehyde
13	0.074		methyl pyrazine
4	0.002	2-	methyl-2-buten-1-al
10	0.006	5-(5-	methyl-2-furanyl) methyl-2-furfuraldehyde
5	0.032	2(5-	methyl-2-furanyl)-1-propanone
49	2.078	5-	methyl-2-furfuraldehyde
19	0.003	4-	methyl-2-pentanone
14	0.056	5-	methyl-2-phenyl-2-hexen-1-al
8	0.017	2-	methyl-3-beta-furyl propenal
7	0.046	2,2-	methylene bis-5-methyl furan
21	0.425	2,3-	pentane dione
27	0.009	2,4-	pentane dione
23	0.012	3-	penten-2-one
37	0.022	2-	pentyl furan
56	0.017		phenol
29	0.018	1-	phenyl-2-propanone
36	0.001	2-(2-	propenyl) furan
12	0.002		pyrazine
47	0.005		pyridine
31	0.096	1-(1H-	pyrrol-2-yl) ethanone
44	0.003		toluene
28	0.062		trimethyl pyrazine
H. Back and K. R. Cadwallader, Roasted chicory aroma evaluation by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry/olfactometry. J. Food Sci., 63, 234-237 (1998). P&F 26, No. 3, 66, (2001)
citrus grandis peel oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
16	0.19	delta-	cadinene
24	trace	trans-	carveol
26	trace	cis-	carveol
12	0.35	beta-	caryophyllene
36	0.11		citronellal
22	0.04		citronellol
48	0.03		citronellyl acetate
10	0.11	alpha-	copaene
11	0.11	beta-	copaene
34	0.53		decanal
47	0.02		decyl acetate
35	0.07		dodecanal
42	0.02		dodecanoic acid
13	0.03	beta-	elemene
28	0.09		elemol
29	0.12		farnesol
38	0.17		geranial
25	0.02		geraniol
49	0.19		geranyl acetate
15	0.13		germacrene D
44	0.11		hexadecanoic acid
30	0.01		hexanal
31	0.03	(E)-2-	hexenal
45	trace		hexyl butyrate
14	0.10	alpha-	humulene
50	0.02		limonen-10-yl acetate
5	91.12		limonene
52	0.02	(E)-	limonene oxide
51	trace	(Z)-	limonene oxide
18	0.25		linalool
4	1.78		myrcene
37	0.08		neral
23	0.01		nerol
27	0.03		nerolidol
33	0.06		nonanal
40	0.60		nootkatone
8	0.24	(E)-beta-	ocimene
7	0.01	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
32	0.26		octanal
41	0.02		octanoic acid
17	0.13		octanol
46	0.11		octyl acetate
39	0.05		perillaldehyde
6	0.27	beta-	phellandrene
1	0.45	alpha-	pinene
2	0.09	beta-	pinene
3	0.93		sabinene
19	0.06	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
20	0.02		terpinen-4-ol
21	0.12	alpha-	terpineol
9	trace		terpinolene
43	0.03		tetradecanoic acid
H. Gotou and T. Fukumoto, Flavor constituents of pummelos (Citrus grandis Osbeck). Koryo, 183, 95-105 (1994). P&F 25, No. 3, 54, (2000)
citrus x bergamia peel oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
23	0.28	alpha-	bergamotene
31	0.33	delta-	cadinene
2	0.02		camphene
24	0.05		citronellyl acetate
14	0.35	para-	cymene
20	0.04		decanal
30	1.43	2,7-	dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-ol + beta-bisabolene
26	0.07	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
34	0.04		geraniol
32	0.24		geranyl acetate
3	0.02		hexanal
10	0.01	(E)-2-	hexenal
8	32.28		limonene
21	16.27		linalool
22	37.39		linalyl acetate
17	0.01	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
28	0.05	gamma-	muurolene
6	0.78		myrcene
25	0.36		neral
33	0.03		nerol
29	0.02		neryl acetate
18	0.02		nonanal
13	0.14	(E)-beta-	ocimene
11	0.02	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
16	0.03		octanal
19	0.09		octyl acetate
9	0.15	beta-	phellandrene
1	0.81	alpha-	pinene
4	3.02	beta-	pinene
5	0.55		sabinene
7	0.07	alpha-	terpinene
12	4.12	gamma-	terpinene
27	0.18	alpha-	terpineol + alpha-terpinyl acetate
15	0.18		terpinolene
K. H. C. Baser, T. Ozek and M. Tutas, Composition of cold-pressed bergamot oil from Turkey. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 341-342 (1995). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999)
eschweilera coriacea (a. p. dc.) mori flower oil brazil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
30	1.50		benzyl benzoate
27	0.70	beta-	caryophyllene
23	0.30	(E,E)-2,4-	decadienal
6	0.90		decane
20	0.50		dodecane
15	1.70	(E)-2-	dodecenal
16	0.50		ethyl benzoate
2	1.00		furfural
1	11.60		hexanal
4	4.30		hexanol
3	1.40	(E)-2-	hexenal
29	0.80	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
12	2.60		linalool
11	1.20	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
10	1.80	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
25	1.30	(E)-	methyl cinnamate
17	0.40		methyl phenyl acetate
28	0.20	(E)-	nerolidol
24	2.20	gamma-	nonalactone
13	0.90		nonanal
9	23.40	(E)-beta-	ocimene
7	1.40	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
31	2.60		palmitic acid
5	0.80	2-	pentyl furan
21	0.80	2-	phenethyl acetate
14	6.80	2-	phenethyl alcohol
8	2.40		phenyl acetaldehyde
18	0.30		terpinen-4-ol
19	3.20	alpha-	terpineol
26	0.20		tetradecane
22	0.30		tridecane
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 2, 163, (2000)
guava fruit headspace reunion
#	%	Leftshift	Components
18	0.50		borneol
17	7.60	gamma-	butyrolactone
16	0.70	beta-	caryophyllene
14	0.10	alpha-	copaene
24	0.30		cumin alcohol
2	0.50		ethyl butyrate
15	0.40	5-	ethyl dihydro-2(5H)-furanone
9	0.40		ethyl hexanoate
19	0.10	5-	ethyl-2(5H)-furanone
13	2.20	(E,E)-2,4-	hexadien-1-al
3	65.90		hexanal
11	0.50		hexanol
8	7.40	(E)-2-	hexenal
7	1.00	(Z)-2-	hexenal
4	2.00	(Z)-3-	hexenal
12	0.70	(E)-2-	hexen-1-ol
10	1.30	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
1	0.10		methyl butyrate
6	0.20		methyl hexanoate
21	0.30	3-	methyl-4-octanone
5	0.30		myrcene
22	1.60		phenol
23	0.10	5-	phenyl propanol
20	0.30	3-	phenyl-1-propyl acetate
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 2, 153, (2000)
guava fruit oil reunion
#	%	Leftshift	Components
17	0.40	allo-	aromadendrene
12	0.20		benzaldehyde
29	0.10	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
26	0.60	alpha-	bisabolene
25	0.50	beta-	bisabolene
51	0.70	alpha-	bisabolol
55	0.80	epi-alpha-	bisabolol
30	1.20		cadina-1,4-diene
28	2.40	delta-	cadinene
53	1.40	alpha-	cadinol
32	0.30	alpha-	calacorene
34	0.00	beta-	calacorene
31	1.40		calamenene
14	0.10	9-epi-beta-	caryophyllene
15	24.60	beta-	caryophyllene
42	0.40	alpha-	caryophyllene alcohol
36	5.10		caryophyllene oxide
47	2.60		cinnamyl acetate
11	2.80	alpha-	copaene
10	0.10	alpha-	cubebene
44	1.80	1-epi-	cubenol
43	1.20	1,10-	di-epi-cubenol
57	1.70	2,6-	dimethyl-1-3-6-heptatriene
1	0.10		ethyl butyrate
45	0.10	10-epi-gamma-	eudesmol
52	0.20	beta-	eudesmol
48	1.90	gamma-	eudesmol
27	0.20	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
58	0.40		farnesol
39	0.70		gleenol
13	0.10	alpha-	gurjunene
22	0.30	gamma-	gurjunene
2	0.10		hexanal
9	0.30		hexanol
4	0.10	(E)-2-	hexenal
8	0.50	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
46	0.10	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
7	0.10		hexyl acetate
20	0.10	gamma-	himachalene
18	3.20	alpha-	humulene
38	1.40		ledol
21	0.10	para-	menth-1-en-9-ol
35	0.10	para-	menth-1(7)-en-9-ol
37	0.20		methyl eugenol
3	0.10		methyl hexanoate
16	0.10		muurola-4(14),5-diene
24	0.40	alpha-	muurolene
19	0.60	gamma-	muurolene
50	2.90	alpha-	muurolol
49	1.40	epi-alpha-	muurolol
41	18.00		nerolidol
6	0.60	(E)-beta-	ocimene
5	2.20	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
33	5.40	3-	phenyl-1-propyl acetate
40	0.10	2-	propenyl-2-phenol
54	0.50		selin-11-en-4alpha-ol
23	0.20	alpha-	selinene
56	4.10		tricyclo-3-3-13.7-decane
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 2, 153, (2000)
heracleum paphlagonicum czeczott fruit oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
58	2.50	(E)-	anethole
87	0.10		angelicin
54	<0.10	para-	anisaldehyde
86	0.10	para-	anisyl 2-methyl butyrate
91	<0.10	para-	anisyl hexanoate
70	<0.10		benzyl 2-methyl butyrate + phenethyl isobutyrate
88	<0.10		benzyl benzoate
65	<0.10		benzyl butyrate
83	0.10		benzyl hexanoate
59	<0.10		benzyl isobutyrate
93	<0.10		bergapten
30	0.20		butyl 2-methyl butyrate
19	0.10	2-	butyl 2-methyl butyrate
22	0.30	iso	butyl 2-methyl butyrate
31	0.10		butyl 3-methyl butyrate
23	0.10	iso	butyl 3-methyl butyrate
20	0.20		butyl butyrate
13	0.20	iso	butyl butyrate
48	<0.10	iso	butyl hexanoate
12	0.20		butyl isobutyrate
9	0.20	iso	butyl isobutyrate
44	<0.10		butyl senecioate
36	<0.10	iso	butyl senecioate
14	<0.10		camphene
62	<0.01		carvacrol
27	<0.10	1,8-	cineole
26	0.20	para-	cymene
52	0.90		decanal
49	0.20	(Z)-4-	decenal
74	0.20		decyl acetate
73	<0.10		dodecanal
89	<0.10		geranyl hexanoate
67	<0.10		heptyl 2-methyl butyrate
43	0.10		heptyl acetate
61	<0.10		heptyl butyrate
81	<0.10		heptyl octanoate
2	<0.10		hexanal
6	<0.10		hexanol
55	3.20		hexyl 2-methyl butyrate
56	0.60		hexyl 3-methyl butyrate + (Z)-anethole
24	1.30		hexyl acetate
50	17.00		hexyl butyrate
71	5.20		hexyl hexanoate
47	2.40		hexyl isobutyrate
60	<0.10		hexyl pentanoate + (Z)-4-octen-1-yl propionate
40	0.40		hexyl propionate
28	<0.10		limonene
39	0.40		linalool
41	0.10	2-	methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate
42	<0.01	2-	methyl butyl 3-methyl butyrate
32	<0.10	3-	methyl butyl butyrate
33	0.40	2-	methyl butyl butyrate + (Z)-4-octen-1-ol
57	0.10	2-	methyl butyl hexanoate
25	0.10	2-	methyl butyl isobutyrate
16	<0.10	2-	methyl butyl propionate
45	<0.01		methyl octanoate
82	0.10		myristicin
38	<0.10		nonanal
64	<0.10		nonyl acetate
21	1.00		octanal
35	0.30		octanol
75	0.20	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl 2-methyl butyrate
76	0.10	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl 3-methyl butyrate + phenethyl butyate
51	5.60	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl acetate
69	0.60	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl butyrate
84	0.50	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl hexanoate
66	0.10	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl isobutyrate
90	<0.10	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl octanoate
79	0.30	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl pentanoate
77	2.20		octyl 2-methyl butyrate
78	0.20		octyl 3-methyl butyrate
53	31.50		octyl acetate
72	3.20		octyl butyrate
46	<0.01		octyl formate
85	10.20		octyl hexanoate
68	1.30		octyl isobutyrate
92	0.10		octyl octanoate
63	0.20		octyl propionate
80	0.20	2-	phenethyl 2-methyl butyrate
10	0.10	alpha-	pinene
18	<0.10	beta-	pinene
1	<0.10		prenol
37	<0.10		prenyl butyrate
7	0.50	iso	propyl 2-methyl butyrate
11	<0.10		propyl 3-methyl butyrate
8	0.40	iso	propyl 3-methyl butyrate
4	<0.10	iso	propyl butyrate
29	<0.01	iso	propyl hexanoate
5	<0.10		propyl isobutyrate
3	0.20	iso	propyl isobutyrate
15	0.10	iso	propyl senecioate
17	<0.10		sabinene
34	0.30	gamma-	terpinene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 385, (2000)
herniaria incana lam. oil greece
#	%	Leftshift	Components
49	0.20		abietatriene
4	0.40		benzaldehyde
24	1.00	delta-	cadinene
10	0.20		camphor
28	0.60		caryophyllene oxide
13	0.40	beta-	cyclocitral
17	2.30	(E)-beta-	damascenone
16	0.40	(E,E)-2,4-	decadienal
12	0.40		decanal
14	0.30	(Z)-2-	decenal
60	1.30	10-	demethyl squalene
53	0.20		docosane
18	0.40		dodecanal
48	0.30		eicosane
25	0.50		eugenyl acetate
20	0.30	(E)-beta-	farnesene
35	0.80	(E,Z)-	farnesol
34	0.30	(Z,Z)-	farnesol
44	1.90	(E,E)-	farnesyl acetone
19	1.50		geranyl acetone
22	0.30	(Z)-beta-	guaiene
51	1.10		heneicosane
58	1.10		heptacosane
33	0.40		heptadecane
42	0.60	2-	heptadecanone
5	0.20	(E,E)-2-	heptadienal
57	0.30		hexacosane
29	0.30		hexadecane
47	4.00		hexadecanoic acid
1	0.40		hexanal
2	2.20	(E)-2-	hexenal
27	0.70	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
21	1.60	(Z)-beta-	ionone
45	0.30		methyl hexadecanoate
46	0.30		methyl octadecane
31	0.90	T-	muurolol
61	1.10		nonacosane
43	0.10		nonadecane
41	0.40	(E)-	nonadecene
9	1.90		nonanal
59	1.70		octacosane
36	0.30		octadecane
50	0.20		octadecanol
8	0.30		octanol
56	1.60		pentacosane
40	0.30		pentadecanoic acid
6	0.20		phenyl acetaldehyde
37	2.20	neo	phytadiene
52	2.60	(E)-	phytol
3	trace	alpha-	pinene
26	0.30		selina-3,7(11)-diene
11	trace		terpinen-4-ol
7	trace	gamma-	terpinene
55	0.20		tetracosane
30	0.30		tetradecanal
32	0.40		tetradecanol
62	0.90		triacontane
54	0.80		tricosane
23	5.80		tridecanal
39	2.50	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-ol
38	37.60	6,10,14-	trimethyl-2-pentadecanone
15	0.90		undecanal
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 435, (2000)
hyacinthus orientalis absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
34	0.21-0.27		benzaldehyde
47	36..84-44.24		benzyl acetate
52	1.78-1.95		benzyl alcohol
73	2.94-3.06		benzyl benzoate
63	0.80-0.13		benzyl tiglate
33	trace	2-sec-	butyl-3-methoxypyrazine
35	trace	2-iso	butyl-3-methoxypyrazine
2	0.01-0.05		camphene
39	0.02	beta-	caryophyllene
11	0.01	1,8-	cineole
59	trace		cinnamaldehyde
65	0.21-0.32		cinnamyl acetate
70	3.46-4.04	(E)-	cinnamyl alcohol
67	trace	(Z)-	cinnamyl alcohol
56	0.02-0.04		creosol
17	0.05-0.56	para-	cymene
32	0.01-0.02		decanal
68	0.29-0.32		elemicin
44	0.05-0.09		ethyl benzoate
66	1.57-1.68		eugenol
42	0.00-trace	(E)-beta-	farnesene
46	trace-0.03	(Z,E)-alpha-	farnesene
3	0.02		hexanal
23	0.03-0.04		hexanol
25	0.76-2.66	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
28	0.02	(E)-2-	hexen-1-ol
24	0.03-0.08	(E)-3-	hexen-1-ol
21	0.02-0.05	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
64	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
31	0.00-0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
15	0.04-0.19	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl formate
43	0.32-0.48	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl tiglate
16	trace-0.01		hexyl acetate
48	3.80-3.94		hydroquinone dimethyl ether + (E,E)-alpha-farnesene
72	0.05-0.08		indole
9	0.53-1.00		limonene
36	0.03		linalool
71	0.00-trace	2-(4-	methoxyphenyl) ethyl alcohol
4	0.01	2-	methyl (E)-2-butenal
60	0.01-0.10		methyl 2-methoxybenzoate
27	0.01-0.02	4-	methyl anisole
69	0.02-0.03		methyl anthranilate
40	0.09-0.10		methyl benzoate
57	1.12-1.40		methyl eugenol
62	trace		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
49	0.04-0.07		methyl salicylate
22	0.01-0.03	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
7	1.80-2.05		myrcene
26	0.01-0.03		nonanal
13	13.72-14.93	(E)-beta-	ocimene
12	0.75-1.01	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
19	0.02-0.05		octanal
37	0.04		octanol
14	0.02-0.03	3-	octanone
30	0.66-1.30	1-	octen-3-ol
20	0.01	1-	octen-3-one
6	0.01-0.02	1-	penten-3-ol
8	trace-0.01	alpha-	phellandrene
10	0.01	beta-	phellandrene
51	1.62-2.48	2-	phenethyl acetate
53	8.96-16.39	2-	phenethyl alcohol
74	0.40-0.53	2-	phenethyl benzoate
50	trace	2-	phenethyl formate
41	0.02-0.05		phenyl acetaldehyde
55	0.05-0.06	3-	phenyl propyl acetate
58	0.81-0.86	3-	phenyl propyl alcohol
1	0.08-0.16	alpha-	picoline
5	0.05-0.06	gamma-	picoline
29	trace	2-iso	propyl-3-methoxypyrazine
45	0.00-0.04	alpha-	terpineol
18	0.01		terpinolene
61	1.12-1.26	1,2,4-	trimethoxybenzene
38	0.16-0.17	2-	undecanone
E. J. Brunke, F. J. Hammerschmidt and G. Schmaus, Head-space analysis of hyacinth flowers Fla.. Fragr J., 9, 56-69 (1994). P&F 20, No. 6, 35, (1995)
laurus nobilis leaf oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
84	0.10	(E)-	anethole
139	0.20		anhydrooplopanone
16	trace		benzaldehyde
123	0.10		bicyclogermacrene
129	0.20	alpha-	bisabolene
55	0.30		borneol
83	0.70		bornyl acetate
101	0.10		bourbonene
23	<0.10	iso	butyl 2-methyl butyrate
9	trace	iso	butyl isobutyrate
152	0.10		cadalene
128	trace		cadina-1,4-diene
125	0.30	gamma-	cadinene
126	0.40	delta-	cadinene
146	trace	T-	cadinol
150	0.10	alpha-	cadinol
130	0.10	alpha-	calacorene
133	0.10	beta-	calacorene
127	0.10		calamenene
15	0.70		camphene
47	<0.10	alpha-	campholenic aldehyde
25	<0.10	delta-3-	carene
89	0.10		carvacrol
71	0.20	trans-	carveol
74	0.10	cis-	carveol
78	0.10		carvone
95	0.10	cis-	carvyl acetate
145	0.60	3(15),7(14)-	caryophylladien-6-ol
106	0.40	beta-	caryophyllene
136	0.90		caryophyllene oxide
29	21.80	1,8-	cineole
92	0.40	1,8-	cineole-2-yl acetate
108	0.70		cinnamyl acetate
100	<0.10	alpha-	copaene
77	0.10		cuminaldehyde
105	<0.10		cuminyl acetate
87	0.10		cuminyl alcohol
60	0.20	para-	cymen-8-ol
27	1.50	para-	cymene
38	<0.10	para-	cymenene
114	0.30	(E)-3-	decen-1-yl acetate
154	0.20		dehydrocostus lactone
75	<0.10	2,3-	dimethoxytoluene
96	trace	2-	dodecanone
102	0.60	beta-	elemene
131	0.30		elemicin
147	0.30	(E)-iso	elemicin
21	0.20	1,8-	epoxy-2-para-menthene
155	0.10		eremanthin
2	trace		ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
3	trace		ethyl isovalerate
149	0.30	alpha-	eudesmol
148	1.10	beta-	eudesmol
142	<0.10	10-epi-gamma-	eudesmol
144	trace	gamma-	eudesmol
94	2.90		eugenol
111	0.20	(E)-iso	eugenol
118	<0.10	(Z,E)-alpha-	farnesene
153	<0.10		farnesyl acetone
14	<0.10	alpha-	fenchene
110	trace		geranyl acetone
115	0.10		germacrene D
109	<0.10		guaia-6,9-diene
107	0.10	alpha-	guaiene
104	<0.10	alpha-	gurjunene
22	trace	2,4-	heptadienal
1	<0.10		hexanal
7	<0.10		hexanol
4	<0.10	(E)-2-	hexenal
6	trace	(E)-2-	hexen-1-ol
5	0.10	(E)-3-	hexen-1-ol
41	0.10		hotrienol
113	0.10	alpha-	humulene
140	0.10		humulene oxide
151	0.30		intermedeol
51	0.10		ipsdienol
141	0.20	laevo-	junenol
138	0.30		ledol
28	1.50		limonene
39	2.00		linalool
36	<0.10	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
35	<0.10	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
49	0.20	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
46	0.20	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
91	0.10	para-	mentha-1,4-dien-7-ol
57	0.20	para-	mentha-1,5-dien-8-ol
64	0.20	para-	mentha-1(7),2-dien-8-ol
61	0.30	(E)-para-	mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
73	0.30	(Z)-para-	mentha-1(7),8-dien-2-ol
48	0.10	(Z)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
45	0.10	(E)-para-	mentha-2,8-dien-1-ol
42	<0.10	para-	menthatriene
67	<0.10		methyl chavicol
103	3.50		methyl eugenol
120	0.40	(E)-	methyl isoeugenol
65	trace		methyl salicylate
19	<0.10	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
121	0.10	gamma-	muurolene
124	trace	alpha-	muurolene
20	0.60		myrcene
68	0.40		myrtenal
72	0.10		nerol
52	0.10		nerol oxide
132	0.10	(E)-	nerolidol
99	<0.10		neryl acetate
31	trace	2-	nonanone
30	<0.10	(E)-beta-	ocimene
134	trace		palustrol
81	0.10		phellandral
24	0.20	alpha-	phellandrene
97	0.10	3-	phenyl propyl acetate
12	4.60	alpha-	pinene
18	4.00	beta-	pinene
50	0.10	trans-	pinocarveol
54	0.20		pinocarvone
88	0.10		pinocarvyl acetate
34	<0.10		pinol
43	0.10	iso	pinol
66	<0.10	(Z)-	piperitol
69	0.10	(E)-	piperitol
79	trace		piperitone
8	trace	iso	propyl 2-methyl butyrate
62	trace	4-iso	propyl-2-cyclohexenone
53	0.10		sabinaketone
17	5.30		sabinene
33	<0.10	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
40	trace	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
76	trace		sabinol
86	0.10		sabinyl acetate
112	trace		selina-4(15),5-diene
119	0.30	beta-	selinene
122	0.30	alpha-	selinene
116	trace	gamma-	selinene
135	0.80		spathulenol
59	4.30		terpinen-4-ol
26	1.30	alpha-	terpinene
32	1.80	gamma-	terpinene
63	3.10	alpha-	terpineol
56	0.60	delta-	terpineol
37	0.70		terpinolene
90	0.90	delta-	terpinyl acetate
93	9.80	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
13	0.10	2,4(10)-	thujadiene
80	0.50	4-	thujen-2-alpha-yl acetate
11	0.60	alpha-	thujene
44	trace	beta-	thujone
82	trace		thymol
10	<0.10		tricyclene
117	0.10	2-	tridecanone
58	trace		umbellulone
85	0.20	2-	undecanone
143	0.20		valerianol
70	<0.10		verbenone
137	0.30		viridiflorol
98	0.10	alpha-	ylangene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 95, (2001)
narcissus tazetta var. chinensis absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
16	0.04		acetic acid
18	trace		benzaldehyde
29	24.14		benzyl acetate
35	21.00		benzyl alcohol
60	2.18		benzyl benzoate
62	0.17		benzyl salicylate
46	0.12		benzyl tiglate
5	0.51	1,8-	cineole
37	0.05		cinnamic aldehyde
48	0.26		cinnamyl acetate
55	0.12		cinnamyl alcohol
32	0.11	(E,E)-2,4-	decadienal
31	0.03	(E,Z)-2,4-	decadienal
24	0.05	(E)-2-	decenal
51	0.04		docosane
57	0.53	gamma-	dodecalactone
41	0.12		eicosane
34	0.04		geraniol
30	0.04		geranyl acetate
44	2.35		heneicosane
61	0.65		heptacosane
27	0.01		heptadecane
3	0.77		heptanal
22	0.03		hexadecane
1	0.08		hexanal
13	0.19		hexanol
11	0.02	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
58	6.30		indole
4	0.12		limonene
19	6.24		linalool
17	0.06	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
15	0.05	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
20	trace		linalyl acetate
47	3.73	ortho-	methoxy-2-phenethyl acetate
52	0.41	ortho-	methoxy-2-phenethyl alcohol
53	0.76	ortho-	methoxy-3-phenyl propyl acetate
56	0.18	ortho-	methoxy-3-phenyl propyl alcohol
45	1.42	ortho-	methoxybenzyl acetate
49	0.25	ortho-	methoxybenzyl alcohol
43	trace		methyl cinnamate
50	0.02		methyl isoeugenol
10	0.09	2-	methyl-2-butenol
2	0.03		myrcene
12	0.44		nonanal
7	4.62	(E)-beta-	ocimene
6	0.18	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
9	0.09		octanal
21	0.14		octanol
14	0.02	(E)-2-	octen-1-ol
59	2.14		pentacosane
33	0.92	2-	phenethyl acetate
36	0.57	2-	phenethyl alcohol
40	trace	2-	phenethyl butyrate
25	0.15		phenyl acetaldehyde
39	1.83	3-	phenyl propyl acetate
42	1.52	3-	phenyl propyl alcohol
28	2.23	alpha-	terpineol
26	0.06	gamma-	terpineol
8	trace		terpinolene
54	0.84		tricosane
23	0.20		undecanal
T. Arai, Volatile compounds of Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis flowers. Koryo, (184), 105-111 (1994). P&F 22, No. 2, 59, (1997)
osmanthus fragrans flower absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
96	0.04		amyl benzoate
32	0.03		amyl butyrate
36	0.008		amyl isovalerate
104	trace		amyl salicylate
80	0.06		anethole
107	0.003		anisyl acetate
51	0.19		benzaldehyde
70	0.08		benzyl acetate
87	0.19		benzyl alcohol
86	trace		benzyl butyrate
50	0.02		benzyl formate
59	0.16		bornyl acetate
15	trace		butanal
31	trace		butyl benzene
21	0.02		butyl butyrate
95	0.12		butyl phenyl acetate
62	trace		butyric acid
8	trace		camphene
52	trace		camphor
16	trace	delta-3-	carene
119	trace		carvacrol
71	trace		carvone
20	0.30	1,8-	cineole
75	trace		citronellol
103	trace	meta-	cresol
102	trace	para-	cresol
26	trace	para-	cymene
113	trace	delta-	decalactone
106	11.70	gamma-	decalactone
29	trace		decanal
117	0.05		decanoic acid
74	9.20		decanol
66	0.08		decyl acetate
130	0.39		dibutyl phthalate
84	trace		dihydrojasmone
89	0.28	2,6-	dimethyl phenol
111	0.03		docosane
124	0.21	gamma-	dodecalactone
49	0.05		dodecanal
97	0.04		eicosane
2	0.06		ethyl acetate
13	0.02		ethyl benzene
43	0.03		ethyl decanoate
22	0.004		ethyl hexanoate
101	trace		ethyl myristate
77	trace		ethyl salicylate
108	1.90		eugenol
121	0.02	(E)-iso	eugenol
114	0.02	(Z)-iso	eugenol
120	0.18		farnesol
45	trace		furfural
72	trace		geranial
83	0.07		geraniol
73	trace		geranyl acetate
68	0.08		geranyl formate + dodecanal
105	trace		heneicosane
17	trace		heptanal
94	trace		heptanoic acid
9	0.02	2-	heptanol + hexanal
38	trace		heptyl acetate
33	0.01		heptyl formate
88	trace		heptyl isovalerate
37	0.01		hexanal
81	0.05		hexanoic acid
39	0.12	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
42	trace		hexyl butyrate
35	trace		hexyl propionate
110	0.007		hexyl salicylate
53	trace		hexyl valerate
82	0.86	alpha-	ionone
92	5.85	beta-	ionone
116	trace		jasmolactone
93	0.02	(Z)-	jasmone
128	0.02		lauric acid
18	trace		limonene
55	2.36		linalool
44	14.60	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
46	21.10	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
56	trace		linalyl acetate
91	0.07		methyl alpha-ionone + quinoline
19	0.05	3-	methyl butanol
60	trace		methyl decanoate
118	trace		methyl dihydrojasmonate
78	0.03		methyl dodecanoate
58	trace	5-	methyl furfural
48	0.09		methyl nonanoate
127	0.16		methyl oleate
112	0.07		methyl palmitate
34	0.02	2-	methyl-2-hepten-6-one
4	trace	4-	methyl-2-pentenol
14	trace	4-	methyl-3-penten-2-one
131	0.03		myristic acid
99	0.21		nerolidol
98	0.04	gamma-	nonalactone
40	0.11		nonanal
63	0.70		nonanol
100	0.11		octanoic acid
57	0.02		octanol
28	trace	2-	octanone
47	trace		octyl acetate
69	0.02		octyl valerate
132	0.71		palmitic acid
3	0.003		pentanal
24	trace		pentenal
79	trace	2-	phenethyl acetate
90	0.19	2-	phenethyl alcohol + nonadecane
76	0.01	2-	phenethyl formate
65	trace		phenyl acetaldehyde
5	trace	alpha-	pinene
11	trace	beta-	pinene
1	trace		propanal
7	0.01		propanol
54	0.02		propionic acid
12	trace		sabinene
85	0.02		safrole
122	0.03	alpha-	santalol
126	0.02	beta-	santalol
25	trace		styrene
61	0.06		terpinen-4-ol
23	0.20	gamma-	terpinene
67	0.07	alpha-	terpineol
27	0.06		terpinolene
125	0.02		tetracosane
41	trace		tetradecane
109	0.23		thymol
6	trace		toluene
30	trace		tridecane
115	trace	gamma-	undecalactone
10	0.008		undecane
123	3.10		undecanoic acid
64	trace	iso	valeric acid
129	0.08		vanillin
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya and E. B. Gvatua, Composition of the volatile compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (Thumb) Lour. Rastit. Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986). P&F 17, No. 3, 61, (1992)
patchouli oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
33	0.85		aristolone
5	trace		camphene
23	3.18	beta-	caryophyllene
30	0.21	ar-	curcumene
16	0.01		dihydrocarvone
21	0.04	delta-	elemene
24	8.82	alpha-	guaiene
28	8.65	delta-	guaiene
6	0.01	1-	hepten-3-ol
2	0.01		hexanal
8	0.02		limonene
10	0.01		linalool
9	trace		linalool oxide
27	0.66	beta-	maaliene
13	0.01	4-	methyl-1-furanyl-1-pentene
3	0.01	5-	methyl-2-hexanone
1	0.01	3-	methyl-2-pentanone
18	0.02		myrtenol
26	8.48	alpha-	patchoulene
22	6.91	beta-	patchoulene
31	31.86		patchouli alcohol
19	0.02		perilla ketone
11	0.03	iso	phorone
4	0.09	alpha-	pinene
7	0.26	beta-	pinene
14	0.01	iso	pinocamphone
32	3.83		pogostone
29	0.11	gamma-	selinene
25	9.58		seychellene
15	0.01		terpinen-4-ol
20	trace		thujone
12	0.03	(E)-	verbenol
17	0.02		verbenone
L. Guan, L-H. Quan and P-H. Cong, Study on chemical constituents of volatile oil from Pogostemon Cablin (Blanc.) Benth. Tianran Chanwu Yangui Yu Kaifa, 4(2), 3437 (1992). P&F 20, No. 3, 67, (1995)
rhizophora mangle bark oil cuba
#	%	Leftshift	Components
46	trace	(Z)-	asarone
8	0.10		benzaldehyde
27	0.10		benzothiazole
21	trace		borneol
48	0.20	alpha-	cadinol
41	0.10	alpha-	calacorene
39	0.10	(E)-	calamenene
18	0.10		camphor
28	trace	trans-	carveol
43	0.10		caryophyllene oxide
12	0.30	para-	cymene
15	0.10	para-	cymenene
33	0.10	(E,Z)-2,4-	decadienal
2	0.10		dihydro-3,5-dimethyl-2(3H)-furanone
25	0.10	(E)-	dihydrocarvone
36	0.20	1,2-	dimethoxy-4-(2-propenyl) benzene
20	0.10	1,3-	dimethoxybenzene
34	0.10	1-(1,3-	dimethyl-3-butenyl)-4-methoxybenzene
40	0.20		elemicin
4	10.00		ethyl acetate
5	trace		ethyl benzene
44	0.10		ethyl laurate
30	0.10		ethyl salicylate
31	trace		geranial
6	trace		heptanal
3	0.20		hexanal
29	1.50	4-	hydroxy-3-methyl benzaldehyde
37	0.10	(E)-beta-	ionone
54	1.10		kaurene
13	0.10		limonene
17	0.10		linalool
14	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide
55	95.50		manool
51	2.10	13-epi-	manool
53	9.60	13-epi-	manoyl oxide
52	29.90		manoyl oxide
19	trace	iso	menthone
7	0.10		methoxybenzene
35	0.40	1-(4-	methoxyphenyl)-2-propanone
24	0.20		methyl chavicol
9	0.10	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
50	0.40	6-	methyl-8-(2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohexen-1-yl)-5-octen-2-one
47	0.10	epi-alpha-	muurolol
42	0.40	(E)-	nerolidol
16	0.10		nonanal
11	0.10	2-	pentyl furan
10	trace		phenol
49	2.20		phytol
1	trace		pyridine
22	0.80		terpinen-4-ol
23	0.40	alpha-	terpineol
45	0.20	1,2,3,4-	tetramethoxy-5-(2-propenyl)-benzene
32	0.70		thymol
38	0.30	1-(2,3,6-	trimethyl)-3-buten-2-one
56	8.60		unknown a
57	7.50		unknown b
58	14.50		unknown c
26	trace		verbenone
in mg/kg. J. of Ess. Oil Res. 13, No. 2, 88, (2001)
rose oil otto bulgaria
#	%	Leftshift	Components
2	0.02		amyl alcohol
1	0.01	iso	amyl alcohol
44	0.10		benzyl benzoate
35	0.17	beta-	bergamotene
31	0.77	beta-	caryophyllene
20	38.22		citronellol
25	0.45		citronellyl acetate
23	0.13		citronellyl formate
11	0.09	para-	cymene
30	0.08	beta-	elemene
38	0.07		eudesmol
26	0.82		eugenol
28	0.20	beta-	farnesene
42	1.98	(E,E)-	farnesol
40	0.21	(Z,Z)-	farnesol
22	14.41		geraniol
27	0.74		geranyl acetate
24	0.06		geranyl formate
32	0.50	alpha-	guaiene
41	0.19		heptadecane
6	0.09		heptanal
3	0.03		hexanal
5	0.26		hexanol
4	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
33	0.37	alpha-	humulene
12	0.13		limonene
13	3.14		linalool
29	1.71		methyl isoeugenol
9	0.50	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
37	0.08	alpha-	muurolene
39	0.17		nardostachyol
21	0.05		nerol
8	0.06	3-	octanol
36	0.70		pentadecane
17	0.05		perillyl alcohol
16	0.13	2-	phenethyl alcohol
7	0.38	alpha-	pinene
43	1.12	7-iso	propyl-1,8-dimethyl naphthalenone
15	1.39	(E)-	rose oxide
14	0.32	(Z)-	rose oxide
10	0.18		sabinene
34	0.53	beta-	selinene
18	0.41		terpinen-4-ol
19	0.94	alpha-	terpineol
X-Y. Ma, H-P. Pan, F-X. Zhao, H-Q. Li and X-Z. Chen, Chemical constituents in essential oils from transplanted roses of European origin. Fenxi Cheshi Xuebao., 12(5), 1-6 (1993). P&F 22, No. 3, 57, (1997)
salvia sclarea oil france
#	%	Leftshift	Components
11	trace	(E)-	anhydrolinalool oxide furanoid
9	trace	(Z)-	anhydrolinalool oxide furanoid
27	trace		bornyl acetate
24	trace	beta-	bourbonene
2	trace		camphene
29	1.40-1.60	beta-	caryophyllene
37	0.30-0.60		caryophyllene oxide
23	0.10-0.20	alpha-	copaene
22	trace	alpha-	cubebene
13	trace	para-	cymene
36	0.10-0.30		geraniol
34	0.30-0.50		geranyl acetate
32	1.60-2.00		germacrene D
16	trace		hexanal
8	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
18	trace	(E)-2-	hexen-1-ol
17	trace-0.10	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
7	0.10-0.20		limonene
25	9.00-16.00		linalool
21	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
19	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
26	49.00-73.60		linalyl acetate
39	trace		mint sulfide
5	0.10-0.20		myrcene
35	trace-0.10		nerol
33	0.20-0.30		neryl acetate
12	0.10-0.20	(E)-	ocimene
15	trace	(Z,Z)-allo-	ocimene
10	trace	(Z)-	ocimene
20	trace	1-	octen-3-ol
1	0.10-0.20	alpha-	pinene
3	0.10-0.30	beta-	pinene
4	trace		sabinene
40	0.10-0.20		sclareol
38	trace		spathulenol
28	trace-0.10		terpinen-4-ol
6	trace	alpha-	terpinene
30	0.20-0.60	alpha-	terpineol
14	trace		terpinolene
31	trace	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
B. M. Lawrence, unpublished information. P&F 15, No. 4, 63, (1990)
salvia verbenaca seed oil tunisia
GC Analyses of Salvia Seeds as Valuable Essential Oil Source Mouna Ben Ta�rit, Kamel Msaada, Karim Hosni, and Brahim Marzouk1 1Laboratoire des Substances Bioactives, Centre de Biotechnologie, Technop�le de Borj-Cédria, BP 901, 2050 Hammam-Lif, Tunisia 2Laboratoire des Substances Naturelles, Institut National de Recherche et d’Analyse Physico-Chimique (INRAP), Sidi Thabet, 2020 Ariana, Tunisia
#	%	Leftshift	Components
166	1.29	allo-	aromadendrene
143	0.66		aromadendrene
150	1.10	beta-	bisabolene
128	0.79		bornyl acetate
138	1.73	beta-	bourbonene
114	38.94		camphor
101	0.50	delta-3-	carene
141	0.27	beta-	caryophyllene
157	7.28		caryophyllene oxide
141	1.50	beta-	cubebene
128	0.37	para-	cymene
133	3.97	delta-	elemene
164	3.76	beta-	eudesmol
144	1.76	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
108	0.26	alpha-	fenchone
800	0.42		hexanal
168	0.67	alpha-	humulene
155	0.84		linalool
145	1.05	(E)-	linalool oxide
156	2.53		linalyl acetate
	5.61	13-epi-	manool
147	0.05	gamma-	muurolene
136	2.40		neryl acetate
111	1.55	(Z)-allo-	ocimene
103	0.44	alpha-	pinene
117	0.88		terpinen-4-ol
118	2.03	alpha-	terpineol
168	0.49	delta-	terpineol
135	4.77	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
142	0.52	alpha-	thujone
927	0.96		tricyclene
110	2.65		undecane
it emerges that tricyclene and camphor were biochemical markers of the essential oil of S. verbenaca seedsOverall,. Being rich in camphor, seeds could be used as antimicrobial agent. Another point that should be highlighted is that S. officinalis seeds had the same a-thujone chemotype as leaves, whereas these two organs showed some quantitative differences leading to the safe use of seeds essential oil in food industry. From a qualitative standpoint, seeds of S. sclarea seemed to have the same enzymatic trend as flowers characterized by the prevalence of linalool. It is noteworthy to mention that linalool-producing seeds as S. sclarea were suitable for flavouring purposes and constitute potential anti-inflammatory agents.
tanacetum parthenium flower oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
26	0.2	iso	amyl isovalerate
30	0.5		benzyl 2-methyl butyrate
15	trace		benzyl alcohol
17	0.4		borneol + sabinol + terpinen-4-ol
29	0.7		bornyl acetate
9	trace		butyl benzene
4	0.7		camphene
24	18.9		camphor
7	trace	delta-3-	carene
11	trace	beta-	caryophyllene
21	0.4		caryophyllene oxide
28	15.5	(E)-	chrysanthenyl acetate
8	0.5	para-	cymene
31	0.6		dehydrosassaurea lactone
13	6.0	3-	docosene
27	0.1		ethyl octanoate
20	0.1		eugenol
12	trace	alpha-	farnesene
22	trace		hexanal
23	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
14	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
1	0.2	2-	methyl-2,4-pentadiene
6	trace		myrcene
32	28.4		parthenolide
3	0.2	alpha-	pinene
5	0.2	beta-	pinene + sabinene
25	0.2		pinocarvone
16	trace		sabinene hydrate
19	2.6	beta-	sitosterol
33	6.5		spiroketal enol ethers
18	trace		stigmasterol
10	0.1	gamma-	terpinene
2	0.2	alpha-	thujene
D. V. Banthorpe, G. C. Brown, J. F. Janes and I. M. Marr, Parthenolide and other volatiles in the flower heads of Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz-Bip. Flav. Fragr. J., 5, 183-185 (1990). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999)
zingiber officinale oil CO2 extract australia
In 1994, Bartley and Foley analyzed the chemical composition of a supercritical fluid extract of Australian-grown ginger. The freshly harvested roots were peeled and chopped into 2 mm cubes before grinding under liquid nitrogen. The pulp was mixed with coarse granulated Celite (diatomaceous earth) and subjected to extraction by supercritical CO2. The analysis was preformed by a combination of capillary GC (for retention indices and quantitative data) and GC/MS (for component identification confirmation). The compounds identified were:
#	%	Leftshift	Components
32	0.20		aromadendrenol
23	10.83	alpha-	bergamolene
24	2.73	beta-	bisabolene
29	0.14	alpha-	bisabolol
11	0.60		borneol
16	0.10	iso	bornyl acetate
25	0.14	gamma-	cadinene
4	3.71		camphene
9	2.99	1,8-	cineole
21	3.25	ar-	curcumene
12	0.11		decanal
28	0.22		dodecatrienol
19	0.20	beta-	elemene
18	0.23	delta-	elemene
27	0.25		elemol
20	0.18	beta-	farnesene
15	25.06		geranial
14	0.66		geraniol
17	0.12		geranyl acetate
1	0.52		hexanal
7	0.43		limonene
10	0.46		linalool
2	0.11	3-	methyl hexanol
6	0.53		myrcene
13	2.87		neral
35	0.08	6-	paradol
34	0.20		pentenyl curcumene
8	1.63	beta-	phellandrene
26	8.18	beta-sesqui	phellandrene
5	0.08	beta-	pinene
30	0.22	(Z)-sesqui	sabinene hydrate
36	0.31	6-	shogaol
3	0.93	alpha-	thujene
31	0.15		zingerenol
22	25.87		zingiberene
33	0.64		zongerone
J. P. Bartley and P. Foley, Supercritical fluid extraction of Australian grown ginger (Zingibar officinale), J. Sci. Food Agric., 66, 365-371 (1994). P&F 22, No. 5, 71, (1997)

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