Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
aydendron barbeyana mez. wood oil
41	3.70		benzyl benzoate
42	1.60		benzyl salicylate
19	2.50	(E)-beta-	bergamotene + beta-curcumene
23	0.50	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
34	0.70	4-epi-beta-	bisabolol
40	8.30	beta-	bisabolol
11	2.80		borneol
39	0.60		cadalene
25	1.80	gamma-	cadinene
27	5.80	gamma-	cadinene + furopelargone A
28	4.00	alpha-	calacorene + (E)-sequisabinene hydrate
3	3.20		camphene
10	0.10		camphor
18	0.60	beta-	caryophyllene
31	1.10		caryophyllene oxide
17	0.10	alpha-	cedrene
24	2.90	sesqui	cineole + beta-bisabolene
16	2.20	alpha-	copaene
8	trace	para-	cresol
15	1.40	alpha-	cubebene
22	0.90	epi-	cubebol
26	2.10		cubebol + (E)-calamenene
38	2.10		cubenol
35	2.70	1-epi-	cubenol
6	trace	para-	cymene
33	1.10	1,10-	di-epi-cubenol
21	6.60	1,11-oxi	docalamenene + ar-curcumene
37	4.90	beta-	eudesmol + alpha-cadinol
32	3.40		guaiol
20	1.20	alpha-	humulene + beta-farnesene
7	0.70		limonene + 1,8-cineole
9	trace		linalool
29	6.50	(E)-	nerolidol
2	2.80	alpha-	pinene
5	0.90	beta-	pinene
4	trace		sabinene
30	2.00	(Z)-sequi	sabinene hydrate
14	0.50		safrole
36	1.30		selin-11-en-4alpha-ol
12	0.10		terpinen-4-ol
13	0.10	alpha-	terpineol
1	trace	alpha-	thujene
P. Weyerstahl, H. Marschall-Weyerstahl and C. Christiansen, Constituents of Ayou essential oil (Aydendron barbeyana Mez.). Flav. Fragr. J., 4, 93-98 (1989). P&F 25, No. 6, 32, (2000)
cinnamomum zeylanicum bark oil CO2 extract
#	%	Leftshift	Components
2	0.02-0.03		benzaldehyde
23	0.78-1.63		benzyl benzoate
4	0.02-0.10		camphene
10	0.71-2.22	1,8-	cineole
17	77.24-81.47		cinnamaldehyde
21	5.27-6.58		cinnamyl acetate + beta-caryophyllene
9	0.36-0.78	para-	cymene
20	1.82-2.31		eugenol
22	1.51-2.02		eugenyl acetate
18	0.00-0.12		geraniol
11	0.17-0.42		limonene
14	0.84-1.61		linalool
7	0.00-0.02		myrcene
3	0.06-0.21	alpha-	pinene
6	0.03-0.11	beta-	pinene
5	0.02-0.03		sabinene
19	0.00-0.02		safrole
8	0.04-0.23		salicylaldehyde
15	0.14-0.19		terpinen-4-ol
12	0.01-0.03	gamma-	terpinene
16	0.19-0.35	alpha-	terpineol
13	0.01-0.04		terpinolene
1	0.01-0.08	alpha-	thujene
F. Tateo and F. Chizzini, The Composition and Quality of Supercntical CO2 Extracted Cinnamon. J. Essent. Oil Res., 1, 165-168 ( 1989). P&F 19, No. 3, 59, (1994)
citrus hystrix leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
38	trace	delta-	cadinene
40	trace		calamenene
4	trace	delta-3-	carene
31	0.16	beta-	caryophyllene
27	trace	iso	caryophyllene
22	81.49		citronellal
53	0.10		citronellic acid
43	8.22		citronellol
34	0.90		citronellyl acetate
24	0.06	alpha-	copaene
46	trace		cubenol
47	trace	epi-	cubenol
39	trace	ar-	curcumene
12	trace	para-	cymene
33	trace	2,6-	dimethyl-5-heptenal
15	0.13	2,6-	dimethyl-5-heptenol
30	trace	beta-	elemene
51	trace		elemol
23	trace	4,8-	epoxyterpinolene
37	trace	(Z)-alpha-	farnesene
44	0.31		geraniol
42	0.09		geranyl acetate
35	trace		germacrene D
32	trace	alpha-	humulene
52	trace		indole
8	0.03		limonene
25	3.69		linalool
20	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
19	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
48	trace	para-	menthan-1,8-diol
17	trace		menthone
18	trace	iso	menthone
14	trace	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
36	trace	alpha-	muurolene
5	0.43		myrcene
41	trace		neral
50	0.18	(E)-	nerolidol
45	trace		neryl acetone
10	0.23	beta-	ocimene
6	trace	alpha-	phellandrene
9	0.05	beta-	phellandrene
54	trace		phytol
55	trace	iso	phytol
1	0.06	alpha-	pinene
2	0.24	beta-	pinene
28	0.32	iso	pulegol
16	trace		rose oxide
3	1.57		sabinene
21	0.14	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
26	0.13	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
49	0.24		safrole
29	0.20		terpinen-4-ol
7	0.03	alpha-	terpinene
11	0.07	gamma-	terpinene
13	0.05		terpinolene
A. Sato, K. Asano and T. Sato, The chemical composition of Citrus hystrix DC (Swangi), J. Essent. oil Res., 2, 179-163 ( 1990). P&F 18, No. 5, 43, (1993)
ho leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
19	0.16		borneol
16	0.18		bornyl acetate
13	0.47		camphor
17	1.99	beta-	caryophyllene
8	0.21	1,8-	cineole
23	0.25		citronellol
15	0.11	alpha-	copaene
11	0.01	para-	cymene
30	0.11	beta-	eudesmol
24	0.03		geranyl acetate
31	0.02		guaiol
21	0.17	alpha-	humulene
7	0.01		limonene
14	90.57		linalool
27	0.11		methyl eugenol
29	0.05		methyl isoeugenol
5	0.08		myrcene
25	0.19		nerol
28	0.46	(Z)-	nerolidol
9	0.09	beta-	ocimene
6	0.05	alpha-	phellandrene
2	0.12	alpha-	pinene
3	0.05	beta-	pinene
4	0.05		sabinene
26	0.88		safrole
18	0.04		terpinen-4-ol
10	0.30	gamma-	terpinene
20	0.53	alpha-	terpineol
12	0.02		terpinolene
22	0.18	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
1	0.07	alpha-	thujene
W-Y. Shi, W. He, G-Y. Wen, D-H. Guo, G-Y. Long and Y-G. Liu, Essential oil of Cinnamomum camphora: composition and classification of types. Zhiwu Xuebao, 31, 209-214 (1989). P&F 20, No. 4, 29, (1995)
illicium verum fruit oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
23	87.89	(E)-	anethole
21	0.20	(Z)-	anethole
22	0.28	para-	anisaldehyde
25	0.06		anise ketone
34	0.16	allo-	aromadendrene
31	0.14	beta-	bergamotene
35	0.22	beta-	bisabolene
16	0.04		borneol
15	0.05	iso	borneol
2	0.03		camphene
14	0.02		camphor
7	0.58	delta-3-	carene
29	0.35	beta-	caryophyllene
28	0.31	iso	caryophyllene
10	0.20	1,8-	cineole
26	0.10	alpha-	copaene
8	0.29	para-	cymene
27	0.04	beta-	elemene
30	0.50	gamma-	elemene
39	0.05		elemol
33	0.42	(E)-beta-	farnesene
38	0.03		farnesol
36	0.89		foeniculin
9	2.38		limonene
13	0.73		linalool
19	0.57		methyl chavicol
32	0.32		methyl isoeugenol
5	0.41		myrcene
37	0.12		nerolidol
6	0.39	alpha-	phellandrene
12	0.03	beta-	phellandrene
1	0.49	alpha-	pinene
4	0.03	beta-	pinene
24	0.19	4-iso	propyl tropolone
3	0.03		sabinene
20	0.14		safrole
17	0.03		terpinen-4-ol
11	0.30	gamma-	terpinene
18	0.28	alpha-	terpineol
L-F. Sun, Studies on the Chemical constituents of the volatile oil of Illicium verum Hook. f grown in Shangyou. Youji Huaxue, 10, 183-186 (1990). P&F 17, No. 2, 39, (1992)
mace oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
	0.00		hydrodistilled oil
1	1.30	alpha-	thujene
2	1.30	alpha-	pinene
3	trace		camphene
4	23.50		sabinene
5	1.20	beta-	pinene
6	1.80		myrcene
7	1.60	alpha-	phellandrene
8	2.50	delta-3-	carene
9	3.90	alpha-	terpinene
10	0.20	para-	cymene
11	3.90		limonene
12	2.20	1,8-	cineole + beta-phellandrene
13	trace	(E)-beta-	ocimene
14	6.60	gamma-	terpinene
15	0.20	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
16	0.10	alpha-para-	dimethyl styrene
17	3.30		terpinolene
18	0.70		linalool
19	trace	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
20	0.90	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
21	0.60	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
22	23.60		terpinen-4-ol
23	1.30	alpha-	terpineol
24	0.20	(Z)-	piperitol
25	0.30	(E)-	piperitol
26	trace		nerol
27	trace		geraniol
28	0.70		safrole
29	0.70		bornyl acetate
30	trace		terpinen-4-yl acetate
31	0.10	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
32	0.10		eugenol
33	0.10		geranyl acetate
34	3.70		methyl eugenol
35	trace	beta-	cubebene
36	0.10	beta-	caryophyllene
37	0.20	(E)-	methyl isoeugenol
38	trace		germacrene D
39	2.30		myristicin
40	10.50		elemicin
41	trace	(Z)-iso	elemicin
42	0.50	(E)-iso	elemicin
G. R. Mallavarapu and S. Ramesh, Composition of essential oils of nutmeg and mace. J. Med. Arom. Plant Sci., 20, 746-748 (1998). P&F 25, No. 3, 54, (2000)
michelia champaca concrete
#	%	Leftshift	Components
52	0.05	iso	amyl benzoate
36	0.03	5-	amyl-3,4-dimethyl isoxazole
37	0.02	3-	amyl-4,5-dimethyl isoxazole
244	trace	(E)-	anethole
140	0.03		benzaldehyde
73	0.10	(E+Z)-	benzaldoxime
159	0.20		benzoic acid
216	0.01		benzyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
212	trace		benzyl 2-methyl butyrate
25	0.60		benzyl acetate
38	2.00		benzyl alcohol
90	1.00		benzyl benzoate
211	trace		benzyl butyrate
21	0.10		benzyl formate
213	0.03		benzyl isovalerate
240	trace		benzyl methyl ether
217	0.20		benzyl phenyl acetate
218	0.10		benzyl phenyl propionate
209	trace		benzyl propionate
215	0.02		benzyl tiglate
214	0.04		benzyl valerate
122	0.10		borneol
203	0.03		bornyl acetate
168	0.01		bovolide
210	trace		butyl benzoate
101	0.03	beta-	caryophyllene
64	0.20		caryophyllene oxide
4	0.03	1,8-	cineole
75	0.30		cinnamic alcohol
143	0.02		cinnamic aldehyde
251	0.01		cinnamic aldehyde oxime
256	trace		cinnamonitrile
71	0.10	(E)-	cinnamyl acetate
231	0.05		cinnamyl benzoate
228	0.01		cinnamyl formate
229	0.01		cinnamyl isovalerate
230	0.05		cinnamyl tiglate
172	0.01		coumarin
134	0.02		creosol
133	trace	para-	cresol
57	0.04		cubenol
53	0.02	epi-	cubenol
139	trace	beta-	cyclocitral
169	trace		decan-5-olide
118	0.05		decanol
170	trace	(Z)-7-	decen-5-olide
154	0.10		dehydro-beta-ionone
155	trace		dehydro-beta-ionone 5,6-epoxide
91	0.05	3-oxo-	dihydro-alpha-ionol
45	0.01		dihydro-alpha-ionone
87	0.10	3-oxo-	dihydro-alpha-ionone
82	0.20	(E+Z)-	dihydro-alpha-ionone oxime
60	0.40		dihydro-beta-ionol
93	0.20	3-oxo-	dihydro-beta-ionol
129	0.01		dihydro-beta-ionol 5,6-epoxide
46	0.30		dihydro-beta-ionone
157	0.05	4-oxo-	dihydro-beta-ionone
83	0.40	(E+Z)-	dihydro-beta-ionone oxime
50	0.02		dihydro-beta-ionyl formate
171	0.03		dihydroactinidiolide
74	0.02		dihydrobovolide
61	0.03	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane a1
67	0.03	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane a2
62	0.02	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane b1
68	0.02	7-oxo-	dihydrotheaspirane b2
167	0.02	2,3-	dimethyl-2-nonen-4-olide
120	trace	(E)-6,10-	dimethyl-5,9-undecadien-2-ol
130	trace	5,8-epi	dioxy-6-megastigmen-9-ol
153	trace	2,3-	epoxy-2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione
184	0.01		ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
178	trace		ethyl 2-methyl butyrate
179	trace		ethyl 3-methyl butyrate
22	0.50		ethyl benzoate
177	0.01		ethyl butyrate
181	trace		ethyl caproate
196	trace		ethyl caprylate
233	trace		ethyl cinnamate
238	0.03		ethyl nicotinate
183	trace		ethyl tiglate
69	0.30		eugenol
77	0.10	iso	eugenol
43	0.80	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
125	0.20	(E,E)-	farnesol
138	0.01		geranial
158	0.10		geranic acid
124	0.02		geraniol
207	trace		geranyl acetate
48	0.04	(E)-	geranyl acetone
206	trace		geranyl formate
127	0.30		geranyl linalool
103	0.10		germacrene D
149	0.01	2-	heptadecanone
107	0.01		heptanol
252	trace		heptanonitrile
255	trace		hexadecanonitrile
9	0.02		hexanol
106	trace	(E)-2-	hexenal
10	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
7	0.01	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
192	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl acetate
191	0.05	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl benzoate
189	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl butyrate
188	trace	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl formate
190	0.02	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-yl tiglate
186	trace		hexyl acetate
187	0.05		hexyl benzoate
185	trace		hexyl formate
102	trace	alpha-	humulene
136	trace	para-	hydroxyanisole
78	4.00		indole
55	0.03	(E)-beta-	ionol
156	0.05	4-oxo-beta-	ionol
51	0.10	alpha-	ionol
128	trace	beta-	ionol 5,6-epoxide
47	0.03	(E)-alpha-	ionone
54	0.20	(E)-beta-	ionone
56	0.10	beta-	ionone 5,7-epoxide
86	0.50	(E)-alpha-	ionone oxime
89	0.90	(E)-beta-	ionone oxime
85	0.20	(Z)-alpha-	ionone oxime
88	0.30	(Z)-beta-	ionone oxime
208	trace	beta-	ionyl formate
49	0.05	(Z)-	jasmone
249	0.02		jasmone oxime
3	trace		limonene
16	0.80		linalool
12	0.20	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
35	0.20	(E)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
31	2.50	(Z)-	linalool oxide pyranoid
163	1.00		linoleic acid
164	0.50		linolenic acid
193	trace		methyl (E)-2-hexenoate
26	0.02		methyl (E)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
80	0.14		methyl (E)-jasmonate
194	trace		methyl (Z)-3-hexenoate
201	0.01		methyl (Z)-3-methyl-4-decenoate
200	0.02		methyl (Z)-4-decenoate
79	0.06		methyl (Z)-jasmonate
11	0.01		methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl butyrate
13	0.02		methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate
175	0.01		methyl 2-methyl butyrate
176	0.01		methyl 3-methyl butyrate
234	0.02		methyl 5-phenyl valerate
239	trace	4-	methyl anisole
72	9.00		methyl anthranilate
17	5.00		methyl benzoate
104	0.01	2-	methyl butanol
105	trace	3-	methyl butanol
14	0.02	(E+Z)-2-	methyl butyraldoxime
15	0.02	(E+Z)-3-	methyl butyraldoxime
174	trace		methyl butyrate
1	trace	2-	methyl butyronitrile
199	trace		methyl caprinate
180	trace		methyl caproate
195	0.02		methyl caprylate
232	0.05		methyl cinnamate
242	0.10		methyl eugenol
204	0.05		methyl geranate
173	trace		methyl isobutyrate
243	0.20		methyl isoeugenol
250	0.02	(Z)-	methyl jasmonate oxime
202	0.15		methyl laurate
94	2.01		methyl linoleate
96	0.50		methyl linolenate
236	0.10		methyl N-acetyl anthranilate
65	0.02		methyl N-ethyl anthranilate
237	0.10		methyl N-formyl anthranilate
63	0.05		methyl N-methyl anthranilate
28	0.15		methyl nicotinate
81	0.20		methyl palmitate
32	0.10		methyl phenyl acetate
34	0.15		methyl salicylate
92	0.20		methyl stearate
182	trace		methyl tiglate
235	0.01		methyl vanillate
5	trace	2-	methyl-1-nitrobutane
146	trace	(E)-3-	methyl-2-nonen-4-one
119	0.02	(E)-3-	methyl-4-decen-1-ol
41	0.02	(E)-3-	methyl-4-decen-1-ol
58	0.04	3-	methyl-5-(2,6,6-trimethyl cyclohex-1-en-1-yl) isoxazole
8	0.02	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
44	0.03	(E+Z)-6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one oxime
99	trace		myrcene
137	trace		neral
123	0.01		nerol
70	0.40	(E)-	nerolidol
205	trace		neryl formate
59	0.10	1-	nitro-2-phenethane
165	trace		nonan-4-olide
114	0.03		nonanol
145	0.02	2-	nonanone
247	0.01	2-	nonanone oxime
117	0.02	(Z,Z)-3,6-	nonen-1-ol
115	trace	(Z)-3-	nonen-1-ol
116	trace	(Z)-6-	nonen-1-ol
198	0.01	(Z)-6-	nonen-1-yl acetate
166	trace	2-	nonen-4-olide
6	0.20	(E)-beta-	ocimene
100	0.02	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
113	trace	(E,E)-2,4-	octadien-1-ol
112	0.01	(Z,Z)-2,5-	octadien-1-ol
108	0.05		octanol
144	0.01	3-	octanone
246	trace	3-	octanone oxime
253	trace		octanonitrile
110	trace	(E)-2-	octen-1-ol
109	trace	(Z)-2-	octen-1-ol
111	0.01	(Z)-5-	octen-1-ol
197	0.05	(Z)-5-	octen-1-yl acetate
161	0.20		palmitic acid
148	0.01	2-	pentadecanone
39	0.30	2-	phenethyl acetate
42	30.00	2-	phenethyl alcohol
95	0.50	2-	phenethyl benzoate
220	0.01	2-	phenethyl butyrate
223	0.05	2-	phenethyl caproate
224	0.05	2-	phenethyl caprylate
33	0.30	2-	phenethyl formate
219	trace	2-	phenethyl isobutyrate
221	0.02	2-	phenethyl isovalerate
241	trace	2-	phenethyl methyl ether
225	0.20	2-	phenethyl phenyl acetate
222	0.02	2-	phenethyl tiglate
132	trace		phenol
141	0.02		phenyl acetaldehyde
76	1.00	(E+Z)-	phenyl acetaldoxime
23	0.01	(E+Z)-	phenyl acetaldoxime-O-methyl ether
160	0.20		phenyl acetic acid
142	trace		phenyl propionaldehyde
227	0.05	3-	phenyl propyl acetate
131	0.02	3-	phenyl propyl alcohol
226	0.05	3-	phenyl propyl formate
126	0.30		phytol
97	trace	alpha-	pinene
2	0.01	beta-	pinene
98	trace		sabinene
245	trace		safrole
162	0.50		stearic acid
121	0.03		terpinen-4-ol
27	0.10	alpha-	terpineol
254	trace		tetradecanonitrile
84	0.05	4,4a,5,6-	tetrahydro-4,4,7-trimethyl-2(3H)-naphthalenone
19	0.02	1,2,5,5-	tetramethyl octahydroquinoline
66	0.03	1,3,7,7-	tetramethyl-2-oxabicyclo(4.4.0)decan-9-one
29	0.20	2,5,5,8a-	tetramethyl-6,7,8,8a-tetrahydro-1(5H)-1-benzopyran
18	0.02		theaspirane A
20	0.02		theaspirane B
147	0.02	2-	tridecanone
152	0.01	2,6,6-	trimethyl cyclohexan-1,4-dione
150	0.20	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-one
248	0.05	6,10,14-	trimethyl pentadecan-2-one oxime
151	0.05	2,6,6-	trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1,4-dione
30	0.01	2,5,5-	trimethyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline
24	0.01	2-	undecanone
135	trace	para-	vinyl phenol
R. Kaiser, New volatile constituents of the flower concrete of Michelia champaca L. In: Proceedings of 11th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavours. Edits., S. C. Bhattacharyya, N. Sen and K. L. Sethi, p. 1-13, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi (1989). P&F 25, No. 4, 55, (2000)
michelia champaca flower absolute
headspace
#	%	Leftshift	Components
1	0.85		ethyl acetate
2	0.16	2-	methyl pentene
3	1.02	2-	methyl hexane
4	0.22	1,8-	cineole
5	0.10	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
6	0.10	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
7	5.04		linalool
8	3.15	2-	phenethyl alcohol
9	17.07		heptanal
10	0.51		safrole
11	7.20		indole
12	5.15		methyl anthranilate
13	0.17	2,2-	dimethyl-3-buten-3-one
14	0.20	alpha-	ionone
15	0.45	4,7-	dimethyl undecane
16	1.18		nerolidol
17	5.05		methyl myristate
18	0.81		ethyl 2-methyl-2-phenyl propionate
19	14.18		methyl linoleate
myristica fragrans fruit oil
hydrodistillation
#	%	Leftshift	Components
	2.20	alpha-	thujene
	13.60	alpha-	pinene
	0.30		camphene
	32.10		sabinene
	12.90	beta-	pinene
	2.20		myrcene
	0.70	alpha-	phellandrene
	0.80	delta-3-	carene
	2.20	alpha-	terpinene
	0.70	para-	cymene
	4.00		limonene
	2.30	1,8-	cineole + beta-phellandrene
	3.90	gamma-	terpinene
	0.50	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
	1.20		terpinolene
	0.80		linalool
	0.40	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
	0.30	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
	7.20		terpinen-4-ol
	0.60	alpha-	terpineol
	2.80		safrole
	0.40		eugenol
	1.60		methyl eugenol
	0.10	beta-	cubebene
	0.20	beta-	caryophyllene
	0.10	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
	0.20	(E)-	methyl isoeugenol
	0.10		germacrene D
	2.60		myristicin
	2.40		elemicin
myristica fragrans oil CO2 extract
#	%	Leftshift	Components
30	trace	alpha-	bergamotene
20	trace		borneol
32	0.10	delta-	cadinene
3	0.10		camphene
8	0.40	delta-3-	carene
29	0.20	beta-	caryophyllene
27	0.60	alpha-	copaene
10	0.80	para-	cymene
33	3.10		elemicin
28	trace	(E)-iso	eugenol
25	0.20		geranyl acetate
12	2.80		limonene
16	0.60		linalool
23	0.20		linalyl acetate
35	40.00		lipids
19	0.10	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
18	0.10	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
26	0.10		methyl eugenol
6	1.40		myrcene
34	4.00		myristic acid
31	1.30		myristicin
7	0.30	alpha-	phellandrene
11	1.10	beta-	phellandrene
2	6.40	alpha-	pinene
5	5.50	beta-	pinene
4	20.70		sabinene
14	1.00	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
17	0.60	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
24	0.10		safrole
21	1.40		terpinen-4-ol
9	0.40	alpha-	terpinene
13	0.80	gamma-	terpinene
22	0.20	alpha-	terpineol
15	0.20		terpinolene
1	1.10	alpha-	thujene
D. A. Moyler, R. M. Bowing and M. A. Stevens, CO2 extraction of essential oils: Part V. Nutmeg and mace oils. In: Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Edit. G. Charalambous, 145-170, Elsevier Sci., B. V. Amsterdam (1994). P&F 25, No. 5, 52, (2000)
myristica fragrans oil CO2 extract (mace)
#	%	Leftshift	Components
31	0.10	alpha-	bergamotene
33	0.10	delta-	cadinene
3	0.10		camphene
8	0.60	delta-3-	carene
30	0.20	beta-	caryophyllene
28	0.40	alpha-	copaene
10	0.80	para-	cymene
34	4.20		elemicin
24	trace		eugenol
29	0.10	(E)-iso	eugenol
26	0.20		geranyl acetate
12	3.20		limonene
16	1.10		linalool
22	0.20		linalyl acetate
36	50.00		lipids
19	trace	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
18	trace	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
27	0.10		methyl eugenol
6	1.40		myrcene
35	0.20		myristic acid
32	1.90		myristicin
7	0.40	alpha-	phellandrene
11	1.20	beta-	phellandrene
2	6.60	alpha-	pinene
5	7.50	beta-	pinene
4	13.20		sabinene
14	0.90	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
17	0.40	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
23	0.20		safrole
20	0.70		terpinen-4-ol
9	0.70	alpha-	terpinene
13	1.20	gamma-	terpinene
21	0.10	alpha-	terpineol
15	0.40		terpinolene
25	0.10	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
1	2.40	alpha-	thujene
D. A. Moyler, R. M. Bowing and M. A. Stevens, CO2 extraction of essential oils: Part V. Nutmeg and Mace oils. In: Spices, Herbs and Edible fungi., Edit., G. Charalambous, 145-170, Elsevier Sci. B.V., Amsterdam (1994). P&F 25, No. 3, 54, (2000)
myristica fragrans oil hydrodistilled india
#	%	Leftshift	Components
26	0.1	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
3	0.3		camphene
8	0.8	delta-3-	carene
25	0.2	beta-	caryophyllene
12	2.3	1,8-	cineole + beta-phellandrene
24	0.1	beta-	cubebene
10	0.7	para-	cymene
30	2.4		elemicin
22	0.4		eugenol
28	0.1		germacrene D
11	4.0		limonene
16	0.8		linalool
18	0.3	(E)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
17	0.4	(Z)-para-	menth-2-en-1-ol
23	1.6		methyl eugenol
27	0.2	(E)-	methyl isoeugenol
6	2.2		myrcene
29	2.6		myristicin
7	0.7	alpha-	phellandrene
2	13.6	alpha-	pinene
5	12.9	beta-	pinene
4	32.1		sabinene
14	0.5	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
21	2.8		safrole
19	7.2		terpinen-4-ol
9	2.2	alpha-	terpinene
13	3.9	gamma-	terpinene
20	0.6	alpha-	terpineol
15	1.2		terpinolene
1	2.2	alpha-	thujene
G. R. Mallavarapu and S. Ramesh, Composition of essential oils of nutmeg and mace. J. Med. Arom. Plant Sci., 20, 746-748 (1998). P&F 23, No. 5, 52, (2000)
osmanthus fragrans flower absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
96	0.04		amyl benzoate
32	0.03		amyl butyrate
36	0.008		amyl isovalerate
104	trace		amyl salicylate
80	0.06		anethole
107	0.003		anisyl acetate
51	0.19		benzaldehyde
70	0.08		benzyl acetate
87	0.19		benzyl alcohol
86	trace		benzyl butyrate
50	0.02		benzyl formate
59	0.16		bornyl acetate
15	trace		butanal
31	trace		butyl benzene
21	0.02		butyl butyrate
95	0.12		butyl phenyl acetate
62	trace		butyric acid
8	trace		camphene
52	trace		camphor
16	trace	delta-3-	carene
119	trace		carvacrol
71	trace		carvone
20	0.30	1,8-	cineole
75	trace		citronellol
103	trace	meta-	cresol
102	trace	para-	cresol
26	trace	para-	cymene
113	trace	delta-	decalactone
106	11.70	gamma-	decalactone
29	trace		decanal
117	0.05		decanoic acid
74	9.20		decanol
66	0.08		decyl acetate
130	0.39		dibutyl phthalate
84	trace		dihydrojasmone
89	0.28	2,6-	dimethyl phenol
111	0.03		docosane
124	0.21	gamma-	dodecalactone
49	0.05		dodecanal
97	0.04		eicosane
2	0.06		ethyl acetate
13	0.02		ethyl benzene
43	0.03		ethyl decanoate
22	0.004		ethyl hexanoate
101	trace		ethyl myristate
77	trace		ethyl salicylate
108	1.90		eugenol
121	0.02	(E)-iso	eugenol
114	0.02	(Z)-iso	eugenol
120	0.18		farnesol
45	trace		furfural
72	trace		geranial
83	0.07		geraniol
73	trace		geranyl acetate
68	0.08		geranyl formate + dodecanal
105	trace		heneicosane
17	trace		heptanal
94	trace		heptanoic acid
9	0.02	2-	heptanol + hexanal
38	trace		heptyl acetate
33	0.01		heptyl formate
88	trace		heptyl isovalerate
37	0.01		hexanal
81	0.05		hexanoic acid
39	0.12	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
42	trace		hexyl butyrate
35	trace		hexyl propionate
110	0.007		hexyl salicylate
53	trace		hexyl valerate
82	0.86	alpha-	ionone
92	5.85	beta-	ionone
116	trace		jasmolactone
93	0.02	(Z)-	jasmone
128	0.02		lauric acid
18	trace		limonene
55	2.36		linalool
44	14.60	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
46	21.10	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
56	trace		linalyl acetate
91	0.07		methyl alpha-ionone + quinoline
19	0.05	3-	methyl butanol
60	trace		methyl decanoate
118	trace		methyl dihydrojasmonate
78	0.03		methyl dodecanoate
58	trace	5-	methyl furfural
48	0.09		methyl nonanoate
127	0.16		methyl oleate
112	0.07		methyl palmitate
34	0.02	2-	methyl-2-hepten-6-one
4	trace	4-	methyl-2-pentenol
14	trace	4-	methyl-3-penten-2-one
131	0.03		myristic acid
99	0.21		nerolidol
98	0.04	gamma-	nonalactone
40	0.11		nonanal
63	0.70		nonanol
100	0.11		octanoic acid
57	0.02		octanol
28	trace	2-	octanone
47	trace		octyl acetate
69	0.02		octyl valerate
132	0.71		palmitic acid
3	0.003		pentanal
24	trace		pentenal
79	trace	2-	phenethyl acetate
90	0.19	2-	phenethyl alcohol + nonadecane
76	0.01	2-	phenethyl formate
65	trace		phenyl acetaldehyde
5	trace	alpha-	pinene
11	trace	beta-	pinene
1	trace		propanal
7	0.01		propanol
54	0.02		propionic acid
12	trace		sabinene
85	0.02		safrole
122	0.03	alpha-	santalol
126	0.02	beta-	santalol
25	trace		styrene
61	0.06		terpinen-4-ol
23	0.20	gamma-	terpinene
67	0.07	alpha-	terpineol
27	0.06		terpinolene
125	0.02		tetracosane
41	trace		tetradecane
109	0.23		thymol
6	trace		toluene
30	trace		tridecane
115	trace	gamma-	undecalactone
10	0.008		undecane
123	3.10		undecanoic acid
64	trace	iso	valeric acid
129	0.08		vanillin
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya and E. B. Gvatua, Composition of the volatile compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (Thumb) Lour. Rastit. Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986). P&F 17, No. 3, 61, (1992)
phoebe porosa mez. oil brazil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
31	0.66	1,10-	aristolene
35	0.11		aromadendrene
39	2.67	allo-	aromadendrene
33	2.54	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
28	0.51	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
70	3.33	alpha-	bisabolol
69	2.50	beta-	bisabolol
15	0.01		borneol
49	0.11		cadina-1(10),4-diene
48	3.28	delta-	cadinene
46	1.20	gamma-	cadinene
50	1.06	alpha-	calacorene
59	1.20	alpha-	calacorene epoxide
47	1.47		calamenene
3	0.03		camphene
8	0.20	delta-3-	carene
30	1.15	beta-	caryophyllene
54	1.09	beta-	caryophyllene oxide
29	0.11	alpha-	cedrene
11	0.45	1,8-	cineole
25	6.25	alpha-	copaene
21	0.42	alpha-	cubebene
41	2.49	beta-	curcumene
23	0.33		cyclosativene
9	0.38	para-	cymene
27	0.44	beta-	elemene
20	0.06	delta-	elemene
51	0.59		elemol
60	8.78		eremoligenol
61	2.55		eremophil-9,10-en-11-ol
58	2.12	10-epi-gamma-	eudesmol
68	2.36	7-epi-delta-	eudesmol
67	2.37	alpha-	eudesmol
65	6.86	beta-	eudesmol
62	0.12	gamma-	eudesmol
37	1.28	(E)-beta-	farnesene
34	0.63	(Z)-beta-	farnesene + alpha-amorphene
18	0.15		geraniol
22	0.05		geranyl acetate
36	0.23		guaia-3,7-diene
32	0.50	gamma-	gurjunene
63	3.25		hinesol
38	1.36	alpha-	humulene
56	1.08		humulene oxide I
57	0.70		ledol
10	0.10		limonene
14	0.11		linalool
45	0.10	alpha-	muurolene
40	0.22	gamma-	muurolene
6	0.04		myrcene
52	0.74	(E)-	nerolidol
7	0.08	alpha-	phellandrene
2	1.29	alpha-	pinene
5	0.34	beta-	pinene
4	0.03		sabinene
19	0.70		safrole
43	1.07	alpha-	selinene
42	1.15	beta-	selinene
53	0.66		spathulenol
16	0.29		terpinen-4-ol
12	0.03	gamma-	terpinene
17	0.07	alpha-	terpineol
13	0.01		terpinolene
1	0.04	alpha-	thujene
26	1.95	sesqui	thujene
64	0.78		torreyol
66	7.55		valerianol
44	0.77		viridiflorene
55	1.19		viridiflorol
24	0.44	alpha-	ylangene
T. Reynolds and G. Kite, Volatile constituents of Phoebe pomsa Mez. J. Essent. Oil Res., 7, 415-418 (1995). P&F 20, No. 6, 35, (1995)
piper betle leaf oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
10	1.18	delta-	cadinene
16	1.19	delta-	cadinol
2	0.35		camphene
22	0.66		caryophyllene oxide
15	0.36	alpha-	costol
19	2.87		decanal
20	4.23		dodecanal
11	0.89	gamma-	elemene
23	33.22		eugenol
24	10.59	iso	eugenol
18	2.46		geraniol
21	0.41		hexadecanoic acid
12	1.46		linalool
26	2.33		methyl benzoate
4	2.16		myrcene
6	0.70	(E)-beta-	ocimene
5	0.40	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
9	0.63	allo-	ocimene
3	6.13		sabinene
25	6.45		safrole
14	1.45		terpinen-1-ol
7	1.60	gamma-	terpinene
13	2.30	alpha-	terpineol
8	0.50		terpinolene
17	0.76	3,7,11,15-	tetramethyl-2-hexadecen-1-ol
1	1.90	alpha-	thujene
A. K. S. Rawat, R. D. Tripathi, A. J. Khan and V. R. Balasubrahmanyam. Essential oil components as markers for identifiication of Piper betle L. cultivars. Biochem. Systemat. Ecol., 17, 35-38 (1989). P&F 18, No. 3, 61, (1993)
piper cubeba fruit oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
29	1.67	allo-	aromadendrene
52	1.39	(E)-	asarone
48	0.37		bisabolol
37	trace	delta-	cadinene
39	trace		calamenene
15	0.04		camphor
20	trace		carvone
27	1.69	beta-	caryophyllene
25	4.01	alpha-	copaene
23	1.65	alpha-	cubebene
26	4.39	beta-	cubebene
38	15.18		cubebol
49	0.56		cubenol
19	0.01		cuminaldehyde
31	trace	gamma-	curcumene
7	0.59	para-	cymene
47	0.16		dillapiole
22	0.10	delta-	elemene
41	trace		elemicin
50	0.39	(E)-iso	elemicin
40	0.32		elemol
36	trace	alpha-	farnesene
53	trace		farnesol
32	2.89		germacrene D
44	0.77		germacrene D-4-ol
46	1.76		globulol
51	0.06		guaiol
28	0.45	alpha-	humulene
42	0.20		ledol
8	4.41		limonene
14	3.22		linalool
33	trace		methyl isoeugenol
35	0.62	alpha-	muurolene
30	4.20	gamma-	muurolene
3	1.15		myrcene
34	trace		myristicin
18	trace		myrtenol
43	1.45	(E)-	nerolidol
9	0.07	(E)-beta-	ocimene
5	0.81	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
4	0.58	alpha-	phellandrene
6	0.76	beta-	phellandrene
1	5.44	alpha-	pinene
2	28.09		sabinene
13	trace	(E)-	sabinene hydrate
11	2.73	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
21	0.08		safrole
45	trace		spathulenol
16	2.69		terpinen-4-ol
10	1.14	gamma-	terpinene
17	0.30	alpha-	terpineol
12	0.31		terpinolene
24	0.07	alpha-	ylangene
N. B. Shankaracharya, L. Jaganmohan Reo, S. Nagalakshmi and J. Puranaik, Studies on the chemical composition of cubeb (Piper cubeba Linn.). PAFAI J., 17(1), 33-39 (1995). P&F 26, No. 4, 68, (2001)
zanthoxylum ovalifolium leaf oil australia
#	%	Leftshift	Components
14	0.50		aromadendrene
15	0.30	allo-	aromadendrene
9	0.20		bicycloelemene
19	8.20		bicyclogermacrene
20	0.50	delta-	cadinene
21	0.10	gamma-	cadinene
2	0.50		camphene
13	7.50	beta-	caryophyllene
23	0.50		caryophyllene oxide
10	0.30	alpha-	copaene
12	0.60	beta-	elemene
24	0.60		globulol
16	0.90	alpha-	humulene
6	1.30		limonene
11	0.20		linalool
18	0.20	alpha-	muurolene
5	19.80		myrcene
8	1.10	(E)-beta-	ocimene
7	0.70	beta-	phellandrene
1	31.60	alpha-	pinene
3	1.20	beta-	pinene
4	0.70		sabinene
22	1.20		safrole
26	4.40		spathulenol
17	0.80		viridiflorene
25	0.40		viridiflorol
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 285, (2000)
zinnia elegans jacq. flower oil brazil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
19	1.20		bicyclogermacrene
8	0.60		butyl hexanoate
21	0.20	delta-	cadinene
16	6.00	beta-	caryophyllene
23	1.10		caryophyllene oxide
13	0.20	alpha-	copaene
4	9.10	para-	cymene
28	2.40		docosane
9	0.30		dodecane
26	0.30		eicosane
14	1.70	beta-	elemene
20	3.00	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
24	0.50	(E,E)-	farnesol
22	1.40		germacrene B
18	12.40		germacrene D
27	3.20		heneicosane
34	1.30		heptacosane
33	2.40		hexacosane
17	0.80	alpha-	humulene
5	3.50		limonene
7	1.30		linalool
10	0.20	2-	methyl hexyl butyrate
35	0.70		octacosane
29	2.10		octadecanol acetate
25	0.60		palmitic acid
32	3.40		pentacosane
2	5.80	alpha-	phellandrene
1	0.90	alpha-	pinene
11	1.00		safrole
3	0.60	alpha-	terpinene
6	0.70		terpinolene
31	4.60		tetracosane
15	0.30		tetradecane
30	4.40		tricosane
12	0.30		undecanal
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 4, 415, (2000)

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