Typical G.C. analysis

Perflavory

Typical G.C. analysis
#	%	Leftshift	Components
bergamot oil
60	0.162-0.437	(E)-alpha-	bergamotene
58	0.017-0.048	(Z)-alpha-	bergamotene
66	0.012-0.076		bicyclogermacrene
67	0.000-trace	(Z)-alpha-	bisabolene
70	0.000-0.010	(Z)-gamma-	bisabolene
69	0.212-0.648	beta-	bisabolene
76	0.007-0.030	alpha-	bisabolol
45	0.010-0.037		bornyl acetate
4	0.019-0.053		camphene
75	0.007-0.023		campherenol
30	0.001-0.012		camphor
11	0.001-0.009	delta-3-	carene
39	0.000-trace		carvone
59	0.154-0.524	beta-	caryophyllene
15	0.010-0.022	1,8-	cineole
31	0.005-0.030		citronellal
53	0.007-0.053		citronellyl acetate
13	0.010-0.893	para-	cymene
35	0.037-0.103		decanal
43	0.000-0.009	2-	decenal
57	0.009-0.053		decyl acetate
74	0.006-0.024	2,3-	dimethyl-3-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2-norbornanol
56	0.002-0.055		dodecanal
34	0.000-0.006		dodecane
64	0.000-0.009		dodecanol
51	0.000-0.007	delta-	elemene
68	0.000-trace	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
62	0.033-0.089	(Z)-beta-	farnesene
44	0.199-0.494		geranial + perillaldehyde
42	0.000-0.010		geraniol
55	0.107-0.799		geranyl acetate
71	0.000-0.001		germacrene B
65	0.033-0.106		germacrene D
26	trace-0.019		heptyl acetate
10	0.000-0.002		hexyl acetate
61	0.009-0.045	alpha-	humulene
46	0.000-0.009		indole
14	25.385-53.187		limonene + beta-phellandrene
28	0.001-0.015	(E)-	limonene oxide
27	0.001-0.019	(Z)-	limonene oxide
24	1.745-22.681		linalool
23	0.000-trace	(E)-	linalool oxide
21	0.000-trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide
41	15.616-41.363		linalyl acetate
50	0.013-0.066		linalyl propionate
49	0.002-0.015		methyl geranate
6	0.001-0.009	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
7	0.635-1.575		myrcene
38	0.105-0.344		neral
37	0.010-0.111		nerol + citronellol
72	0.007-0.036	(E)-	nerolidol
54	0.126-0.670		neryl acetate
25	0.012-0.076		nonanal
48	0.004-0.053		nonyl acetate
77	0.010-0.095		nootkatone
17	0.104-0.361	(E)-beta-	ocimene
16	0.011-0.068	(Z)-beta-	ocimene
8	0.025-0.084		octanal
20	0.001-0.021		octanol
36	0.071-0.199		octyl acetate
9	0.016-0.056	alpha-	phellandrene
3	0.720-1.844	alpha-	pinene
5	4.814-12.802	beta-	pinene + sabinene
29	0.000-0.004	iso	pulegol
19	0.015-0.063	(Z)-	sabinene hydrate
40	0.048-0.127	(E)-	sabinene hydrate acetate
63	0.001-0.016	(Z)-beta-	santalene
32	0.008-0.042		terpinen-4-ol
12	0.081-0.282	alpha-	terpinene
18	5.266-11.151	gamma-	terpinene
33	0.030-0.126	alpha-	terpineol
22	0.210-0.476		terpinolene
52	0.071-0.263	alpha-	terpinyl acetate
73	0.000-0.010		tetradecanal
2	0.187-0.491	alpha-	thujene
1	0.001-0.005		tricyclene
47	0.004-0.024		undecanal
A. Verzera, G. Lamonica, L. Mondello, A. Trozzi and G. Dugo, The composition of bergamot oil. Perfum. Flavor., 21(6), 19-34 (1996). P&F 24, No. 5, 45, (1999)
citrus unshiu peel oil
#	%	Leftshift	Components
54	trace		bornyl acetate
23	0.01	2-	butanol
20	0.86	delta-	cadinene
65	trace		carvacrol
32	trace	trans-	carveol
34	trace	cis-	carveol
49	trace		carvone
12	0.07		caryophyllene
71	trace	1,8-	cineole
44	0.03		citronellal
31	0.02		citronellol
37	0.03		citronellyl acetate
11	0.06	alpha-	copaene
46	trace		cuminaldehyde
33	trace	para-	cymen-8-ol
8	0.22	para-	cymene
40	0.08		decanal
43	trace	(E)-2-	decenal
38	0.01		decyl acetate
48	trace		dihydrocarvone
42	0.03		dodecanal
62	trace		dodecyl acetate
13	trace	beta-	elemene
10	trace	delta-	elemene
36	0.01	beta-	elemol
22	0.02		ethanol
51	trace		ethyl propionate
18	0.53	(E,E)-alpha-	farnesene
57	0.11		geranyl acetate
60	trace		geranyl propionate
15	0.46		germacrene D
52	trace		heptyl acetate
14	0.10	alpha-	humulene
72	trace		indole
29	0.01		limonen-4-ol
6	88.39		limonene
70	trace	(E)-1,2-	limonene epoxide
69	trace	(Z)-1,2-	limonene epoxide
27	0.82		linalool
67	trace	(E)-	linalool oxide
68	trace	(Z)-	linalool oxide
59	trace	para-	menth-1-en-9-yl acetate
61	0.03	para-	menth-1,8(10)-dien-9-yl acetate
35	0.01	para-	mentha-1,8(10)-dien-9-ol
47	trace		methyl heptenone
4	1.00		myrcene
56	0.03		neryl acetate
39	trace		nonanal
55	0.01		nonyl acetate
50	0.03		nootkatone
19	trace		octanal
53	0.03		octyl acetate
26	trace		pentanol
25	0.01	2-	pentanol
24	trace	3-	pentanol
45	trace		perillaldehyde
63	0.01		perillyl acetate
66	trace		phenol
1	0.64	alpha-	pinene
2	0.16	beta-	pinene
3	0.24		sabinene
17	trace	alpha-	selinene
16	trace	beta-	selinene
28	0.03		terpinen-4-ol
5	0.41	alpha-	terpinene
7	4.80	gamma-	terpinene
30	0.21	alpha-	terpineol
9	0.13		terpinolene
64	trace		thymol
41	0.01		undecanal
21	trace		undecane
58	trace		undecyl acetate
I. Yajima, T. Yanai, M. Nakamum, H. Sakakibara and K. Hayashi, Composition of the Volatiles of Peel Oil and Juice from Citrus unshiu, Agric. BioI. Chem., 43, 259-264 (1979). P&F 12, No. 3, 58, (1987)
heracleum paphlagonicum czeczott fruit oil turkey
#	%	Leftshift	Components
58	2.50	(E)-	anethole
87	0.10		angelicin
54	<0.10	para-	anisaldehyde
86	0.10	para-	anisyl 2-methyl butyrate
91	<0.10	para-	anisyl hexanoate
70	<0.10		benzyl 2-methyl butyrate + phenethyl isobutyrate
88	<0.10		benzyl benzoate
65	<0.10		benzyl butyrate
83	0.10		benzyl hexanoate
59	<0.10		benzyl isobutyrate
93	<0.10		bergapten
30	0.20		butyl 2-methyl butyrate
19	0.10	2-	butyl 2-methyl butyrate
22	0.30	iso	butyl 2-methyl butyrate
31	0.10		butyl 3-methyl butyrate
23	0.10	iso	butyl 3-methyl butyrate
20	0.20		butyl butyrate
13	0.20	iso	butyl butyrate
48	<0.10	iso	butyl hexanoate
12	0.20		butyl isobutyrate
9	0.20	iso	butyl isobutyrate
44	<0.10		butyl senecioate
36	<0.10	iso	butyl senecioate
14	<0.10		camphene
62	<0.01		carvacrol
27	<0.10	1,8-	cineole
26	0.20	para-	cymene
52	0.90		decanal
49	0.20	(Z)-4-	decenal
74	0.20		decyl acetate
73	<0.10		dodecanal
89	<0.10		geranyl hexanoate
67	<0.10		heptyl 2-methyl butyrate
43	0.10		heptyl acetate
61	<0.10		heptyl butyrate
81	<0.10		heptyl octanoate
2	<0.10		hexanal
6	<0.10		hexanol
55	3.20		hexyl 2-methyl butyrate
56	0.60		hexyl 3-methyl butyrate + (Z)-anethole
24	1.30		hexyl acetate
50	17.00		hexyl butyrate
71	5.20		hexyl hexanoate
47	2.40		hexyl isobutyrate
60	<0.10		hexyl pentanoate + (Z)-4-octen-1-yl propionate
40	0.40		hexyl propionate
28	<0.10		limonene
39	0.40		linalool
41	0.10	2-	methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate
42	<0.01	2-	methyl butyl 3-methyl butyrate
32	<0.10	3-	methyl butyl butyrate
33	0.40	2-	methyl butyl butyrate + (Z)-4-octen-1-ol
57	0.10	2-	methyl butyl hexanoate
25	0.10	2-	methyl butyl isobutyrate
16	<0.10	2-	methyl butyl propionate
45	<0.01		methyl octanoate
82	0.10		myristicin
38	<0.10		nonanal
64	<0.10		nonyl acetate
21	1.00		octanal
35	0.30		octanol
75	0.20	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl 2-methyl butyrate
76	0.10	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl 3-methyl butyrate + phenethyl butyate
51	5.60	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl acetate
69	0.60	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl butyrate
84	0.50	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl hexanoate
66	0.10	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl isobutyrate
90	<0.10	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl octanoate
79	0.30	(Z)-4-	octen-1-yl pentanoate
77	2.20		octyl 2-methyl butyrate
78	0.20		octyl 3-methyl butyrate
53	31.50		octyl acetate
72	3.20		octyl butyrate
46	<0.01		octyl formate
85	10.20		octyl hexanoate
68	1.30		octyl isobutyrate
92	0.10		octyl octanoate
63	0.20		octyl propionate
80	0.20	2-	phenethyl 2-methyl butyrate
10	0.10	alpha-	pinene
18	<0.10	beta-	pinene
1	<0.10		prenol
37	<0.10		prenyl butyrate
7	0.50	iso	propyl 2-methyl butyrate
11	<0.10		propyl 3-methyl butyrate
8	0.40	iso	propyl 3-methyl butyrate
4	<0.10	iso	propyl butyrate
29	<0.01	iso	propyl hexanoate
5	<0.10		propyl isobutyrate
3	0.20	iso	propyl isobutyrate
15	0.10	iso	propyl senecioate
17	<0.10		sabinene
34	0.30	gamma-	terpinene
J. of Ess. Oil Res. 12, No. 3, 385, (2000)
osmanthus fragrans flower absolute
#	%	Leftshift	Components
96	0.04		amyl benzoate
32	0.03		amyl butyrate
36	0.008		amyl isovalerate
104	trace		amyl salicylate
80	0.06		anethole
107	0.003		anisyl acetate
51	0.19		benzaldehyde
70	0.08		benzyl acetate
87	0.19		benzyl alcohol
86	trace		benzyl butyrate
50	0.02		benzyl formate
59	0.16		bornyl acetate
15	trace		butanal
31	trace		butyl benzene
21	0.02		butyl butyrate
95	0.12		butyl phenyl acetate
62	trace		butyric acid
8	trace		camphene
52	trace		camphor
16	trace	delta-3-	carene
119	trace		carvacrol
71	trace		carvone
20	0.30	1,8-	cineole
75	trace		citronellol
103	trace	meta-	cresol
102	trace	para-	cresol
26	trace	para-	cymene
113	trace	delta-	decalactone
106	11.70	gamma-	decalactone
29	trace		decanal
117	0.05		decanoic acid
74	9.20		decanol
66	0.08		decyl acetate
130	0.39		dibutyl phthalate
84	trace		dihydrojasmone
89	0.28	2,6-	dimethyl phenol
111	0.03		docosane
124	0.21	gamma-	dodecalactone
49	0.05		dodecanal
97	0.04		eicosane
2	0.06		ethyl acetate
13	0.02		ethyl benzene
43	0.03		ethyl decanoate
22	0.004		ethyl hexanoate
101	trace		ethyl myristate
77	trace		ethyl salicylate
108	1.90		eugenol
121	0.02	(E)-iso	eugenol
114	0.02	(Z)-iso	eugenol
120	0.18		farnesol
45	trace		furfural
72	trace		geranial
83	0.07		geraniol
73	trace		geranyl acetate
68	0.08		geranyl formate + dodecanal
105	trace		heneicosane
17	trace		heptanal
94	trace		heptanoic acid
9	0.02	2-	heptanol + hexanal
38	trace		heptyl acetate
33	0.01		heptyl formate
88	trace		heptyl isovalerate
37	0.01		hexanal
81	0.05		hexanoic acid
39	0.12	(Z)-3-	hexen-1-ol
42	trace		hexyl butyrate
35	trace		hexyl propionate
110	0.007		hexyl salicylate
53	trace		hexyl valerate
82	0.86	alpha-	ionone
92	5.85	beta-	ionone
116	trace		jasmolactone
93	0.02	(Z)-	jasmone
128	0.02		lauric acid
18	trace		limonene
55	2.36		linalool
44	14.60	(E)-	linalool oxide furanoid
46	21.10	(Z)-	linalool oxide furanoid
56	trace		linalyl acetate
91	0.07		methyl alpha-ionone + quinoline
19	0.05	3-	methyl butanol
60	trace		methyl decanoate
118	trace		methyl dihydrojasmonate
78	0.03		methyl dodecanoate
58	trace	5-	methyl furfural
48	0.09		methyl nonanoate
127	0.16		methyl oleate
112	0.07		methyl palmitate
34	0.02	2-	methyl-2-hepten-6-one
4	trace	4-	methyl-2-pentenol
14	trace	4-	methyl-3-penten-2-one
131	0.03		myristic acid
99	0.21		nerolidol
98	0.04	gamma-	nonalactone
40	0.11		nonanal
63	0.70		nonanol
100	0.11		octanoic acid
57	0.02		octanol
28	trace	2-	octanone
47	trace		octyl acetate
69	0.02		octyl valerate
132	0.71		palmitic acid
3	0.003		pentanal
24	trace		pentenal
79	trace	2-	phenethyl acetate
90	0.19	2-	phenethyl alcohol + nonadecane
76	0.01	2-	phenethyl formate
65	trace		phenyl acetaldehyde
5	trace	alpha-	pinene
11	trace	beta-	pinene
1	trace		propanal
7	0.01		propanol
54	0.02		propionic acid
12	trace		sabinene
85	0.02		safrole
122	0.03	alpha-	santalol
126	0.02	beta-	santalol
25	trace		styrene
61	0.06		terpinen-4-ol
23	0.20	gamma-	terpinene
67	0.07	alpha-	terpineol
27	0.06		terpinolene
125	0.02		tetracosane
41	trace		tetradecane
109	0.23		thymol
6	trace		toluene
30	trace		tridecane
115	trace	gamma-	undecalactone
10	0.008		undecane
123	3.10		undecanoic acid
64	trace	iso	valeric acid
129	0.08		vanillin
V. T. Cogiya, L. G. Kharebava, R. V. Gogiya and E. B. Gvatua, Composition of the volatile compounds in flowers of Osrnanthus fragrans (Thumb) Lour. Rastit. Resur., 22, 243-248 (1986). P&F 17, No. 3, 61, (1992)
zingiber officinale root oil china
#	%	Leftshift	Components
31	13.49	beta-	bisabolene
12	0.48		borneol
19	0.23		bornyl acetate
30	4.51	gamma-	cadinene
3	3.88		camphene
11	0.10		camphor
26	0.44	beta-	caryophyllene
29	3.39	alpha-	cedrene
8	4.00	1,8-	cineole
15	0.21		citronellol
22	0.29		citronellyl acetate
28	26.31	ar-	curcumene
7	0.13	para-	cymene
24	0.81	beta-	elemene
21	0.10	delta-	elemene
18	2.93		geranial
17	0.30		geraniol
23	2.92		geranyl acetate
27	0.58	beta-	gurjunene
9	0.10		heptyl acetate
10	0.46		linalool
1	0.10	5-	methyl-2-hexanol
5	0.37	6-	methyl-5-hepten-2-one
6	0.12		myrcene
16	1.34		neral
32	0.92		nerolidol
2	1.04	alpha-	pinene
4	0.14	beta-	pinene
13	0.10		terpinen-4-ol
14	0.37	alpha-	terpineol
20	0.21	2-	undecanone
25	0.28		zingiberene
L-F. Zhu, Y-H. Li, B-L. Li, B-Y. Lu and W-L. Zhang, Aromatic plants and essential constituents (Supplement 1). South China Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hai Feng Publ. Co. distributed by Peace Book Co., Ltd., Hong Kong (1995). P&F 25, No. 2, 46, (2000)

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