PubMed: | An integrated approach to the evaluation of a metabolomic fingerprint for a phytocomplex. Focus on artichoke [Cynara cardunculus subsp. scolymus] leaf. |
PubMed: | Cytochrome P450s from Cynara cardunculus L. CYP71AV9 and CYP71BL5, catalyze distinct hydroxylations in the sesquiterpene lactone biosynthetic pathway. |
PubMed: | Upgrading of residues of bracts, stems and hearts of Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus to functional fractions enriched in soluble fiber. |
PubMed: | [Cloning and bioinformation analysis of flavone synthase II gene of Erigeron breviscapus]. |
PubMed: | Salinity source-induced changes in yield, mineral composition, phenolic acids and flavonoids in leaves of artichoke and cardoon grown in floating system. |
PubMed: | Proteolytic effect of Cynara cardunculus rennet for use in the elaboration of 'Torta del Casar' cheese. |
PubMed: | Lipophilic extracts of Cynara cardunculus L. var. altilis (DC): a source of valuable bioactive terpenic compounds. |
PubMed: | Population structure of Cynara cardunculus complex and the origin of the conspecific crops artichoke and cardoon. |
PubMed: | Effect of starters and ripening time on the physicochemical, nitrogen fraction and texture profile of goat's cheese coagulated with a vegetable coagulant (Cynara cardunculus). |
PubMed: | Determination of water-soluble vitamins in multivitamin dietary supplements and in artichokes by micellar electrokinetic chromatography. |
PubMed: | Isolation of a polyphenol oxidase (PPO) cDNA from artichoke and expression analysis in wounded artichoke heads. |
PubMed: | Micropropagation of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. var. scolymus). |
PubMed: | Cyclopentyl methyl ether: a green co-solvent for the selective dehydration of lignocellulosic pentoses to furfural. |
PubMed: | Effects of saline stress on mineral composition, phenolic acids and flavonoids in leaves of artichoke and cardoon genotypes grown in floating system. |
PubMed: | Large-scale transcriptome characterization and mass discovery of SNPs in globe artichoke and its related taxa. |
PubMed: | Analysis of molecular genetic diversity of cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.) in Tunisia. |
PubMed: | Viruses in artichoke. |
PubMed: | Cercosporoid leaf pathogens from whorled milkweed and spineless safflower in California. |
PubMed: | Genetic mapping and identification of QTL for earliness in the globe artichoke/cultivated cardoon complex. |
PubMed: | Genetic mapping and characterization of the globe artichoke (+)-germacrene A synthase gene, encoding the first dedicated enzyme for biosynthesis of the bitter sesquiterpene lactone cynaropicrin. |
PubMed: | In-silico and in-vivo analyses of EST databases unveil conserved miRNAs from Carthamus tinctorius and Cynara cardunculus. |
PubMed: | Sphingomonas cynarae sp. nov., a proteobacterium that produces an unusual type of sphingan. |
PubMed: | RAD tag sequencing as a source of SNP markers in Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Functional and conformational changes in the aspartic protease cardosin A induced by TFE. |
PubMed: | Free amino acid content of goat's milk cheese made with animal rennet and plant coagulant. |
PubMed: | Computational studies on a new cationic peroxidase isoenzyme from artichoke leaves. |
PubMed: | Acute effect of whey peptides upon blood pressure of hypertensive rats, and relationship with their angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitory activity. |
PubMed: | Mediterranean wild plants reduce postprandial platelet aggregation in patients with metabolic syndrome. |
PubMed: | Genetic map of artichoke × wild cardoon: toward a consensus map for Cynara cardunculus. |
PubMed: | Chemical and morphological characteristics of new clones and commercial varieties of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus). |
PubMed: | The heterologous systems in the study of cardosin B trafficking pathways. |
PubMed: | Bacterial dynamics in a raw cow's milk Caciotta cheese manufactured with aqueous extract of Cynara cardunculus dried flowers. |
PubMed: | Thermal degradation studies and kinetic modeling of cardoon (Cynara cardunculus) pyrolysis using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). |
PubMed: | Purification, biochemical characterization and cloning of a new cationic peroxidase isoenzyme from artichoke. |
PubMed: | Novel whey-derived peptides with inhibitory effect against angiotensin-converting enzyme: in vitro effect and stability to gastrointestinal enzymes. |
PubMed: | Responses of Cynara cardunculus L. to single and combined cadmium and nickel treatment conditions. |
PubMed: | Exploring plant endomembrane dynamics using the photoconvertible protein Kaede. |
PubMed: | Novel hydroxycinnamoyl-coenzyme A quinate transferase genes from artichoke are involved in the synthesis of chlorogenic acid. |
PubMed: | Inhibitory effect of the flowers of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus) on TPA-induced inflammation and tumor promotion in two-stage carcinogenesis in mouse skin. |
PubMed: | Polyphenol oxidase activity from three sicilian artichoke [ Cynara cardunculus L. Var. scolymus L. (Fiori)] cultivars: studies and technological application on minimally processed production. |
PubMed: | Caffeoylquinic acids and flavonoids in the immature inflorescence of globe artichoke, wild cardoon, and cultivated cardoon. |
PubMed: | Inhibition of pro-inflammatory secreted phospholipase A2 by extracts from Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Construction of a reference molecular linkage map of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus). |
PubMed: | Ontology and diversity of transcript-associated microsatellites mined from a globe artichoke EST database. |
PubMed: | Multiplicity of aspartic proteinases from Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Genetic mapping and annotation of genomic microsatellites isolated from globe artichoke. |
PubMed: | Cultivation and characterization of Cynara Cardunculus for solid biofuels production in the Mediterranean region. |
PubMed: | The isolation and mapping of a novel hydroxycinnamoyltransferase in the globe artichoke chlorogenic acid pathway. |
PubMed: | Antiproliferative activity against human tumor cell lines and toxicity test on Mediterranean dietary plants. |
PubMed: | Cardosins in postembryonic development of cardoon: towards an elucidation of the biological function of plant aspartic proteinases. |
PubMed: | Stress-induced biosynthesis of dicaffeoylquinic acids in globe artichoke. |
PubMed: | Mediterranean diet and cardioprotection: wild artichoke inhibits metalloproteinase 9. |
PubMed: | Effects of chelates on plants and soil microbial community: comparison of EDTA and EDDS for lead phytoextraction. |
PubMed: | Production and characterization of recombinant cyprosin B in Saccharomyces cerevisiae (W303-1A) strain. |
PubMed: | Fractionation of Cynara cardunculus (cardoon) biomass by dilute-acid pretreatment. |
PubMed: | Phenolic composition of Cynara cardunculus L. organs, and their biological activities. |
PubMed: | Antioxidant and protective effects of silymarin on ischemia and reperfusion injury in the kidney tissues of rats. |
PubMed: | Processing and trafficking of a single isoform of the aspartic proteinase cardosin A on the vacuolar pathway. |
PubMed: | Cardosins improve neuronal regeneration after cell disruption: a comparative expression study. |
PubMed: | Pulping cardoon (Cynara cardunculus) with peroxyformic acid (MILOX) in one single stage. |
PubMed: | Allocation of proteolytic activity in the seedling of Cynara cardunculus L. in the initial growth stages. |
PubMed: | Antigenotoxic effect of extract from Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Growth inhibitory effect of ethyl acetate-soluble fraction of Cynara cardunculus L. in leukemia cells involves cell cycle arrest, cytochrome c release and activation of caspases. |
PubMed: | Characterization and expression analysis of the aspartic protease gene family of Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Cynara cardunculus L. alkaline pulps: alternatives fibres for paper and paperboard production. |
PubMed: | Isolation and functional characterization of a cDNA coding a hydroxycinnamoyltransferase involved in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis in Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Research on biomodulatory effect of natural compounds. |
PubMed: | Retrotransposon-based S-SAP as a platform for the analysis of genetic variation and linkage in globe artichoke. |
PubMed: | Cardosins: a new and efficient plant enzymatic tool to dissociate neuronal cells for the establishment of cell cultures. |
PubMed: | Bioactive peptides in ovine and caprine cheeselike systems prepared with proteases from Cynara cardunculus. |
PubMed: | Effect of acetonitrile on Cynara cardunculus L. cardosin A stability. |
PubMed: | A first linkage map of globe artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus L.) based on AFLP, S-SAP, M-AFLP and microsatellite markers. |
PubMed: | Immobilisation of cardosin A in chitosan sponges as a novel implant for drug delivery. |
PubMed: | The characterisation of the collagenolytic activity of cardosin a demonstrates its potential application for extracellular matrix degradative processes. |
PubMed: | Molecular characterization of peptides released from beta-lactoglobulin and alpha-lactalbumin via cardosins A and B. |
PubMed: | Wild artichoke prevents the age-associated loss of vasomotor function. |
PubMed: | Time-resolved spectral studies of blue-green fluorescence of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L. Var. Scolymus) leaves: identification of chlorogenic acid as one of the major fluorophores and age-mediated changes. |
PubMed: | Molecular analysis of the interaction between cardosin A and phospholipase D(alpha). Identification of RGD/KGE sequences as binding motifs for C2 domains. |
PubMed: | Extraction and partial characterization of a coagulant preparation from Silybum marianum flowers. Its action on bovine caseinate. |
PubMed: | On the enzymatic hydrolysis of whey proteins brought about by cardosin a from Cynara carduncunlus. |
PubMed: | Partial identification of water-soluble peptides released at early stages of proteolysis in sterilized ovine cheese-like systems: influence of type of coagulant and starter. |
PubMed: | Development and characterization of microsatellite markers in Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Mediterranean food and health: building human evidence. |
PubMed: | Hypochlorous acid scavenging properties of local Mediterranean plant foods. |
PubMed: | Activation, proteolytic processing, and peptide specificity of recombinant cardosin A. |
PubMed: | Purification of cynarases from artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.): enzymatic properties of cynarase A. |
PubMed: | Triterpenoid cynarasaponins from Cynara cardunculus L. reduce chemically induced mutagenesis in vitro. |
PubMed: | Volatile free fatty acids as ripening indicators for Serra da Estrela cheese. |
PubMed: | Amplified fragment length polymorphism for genetic diversity assessment in globe artichoke. |
PubMed: | [Anticomplement activity of saponins from Cynara cardunculus L]. |
PubMed: | Use of recombinant cyprosin in the manufacture of ewe's milk cheese. |
PubMed: | Effect of pH on the gelation properties of skim milk gels made from plant coagulants and chymosin. |
PubMed: | Isolation and partial characterization of rennet-like proteases from Australian cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.). |
PubMed: | A new dilignan from Cynara cardunculus. |
PubMed: | Antioxidative properties of cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.) infusion against superoxide radical, hydroxyl radical, and hypochlorous acid. |
PubMed: | Modeling the kinetics of whey protein hydrolysis brought about by enzymes from Cynara cardunculus. |
PubMed: | Analysis of artichoke (Cynara cardunculus L.) extract by means of micellar electrokinetic capillary chromatography. |
PubMed: | [Monodesmosidic saponins in Cynara cardunculus L]. |
PubMed: | Mathematical modelling of the formation of rennet-induced gels by plant coagulants and chymosin. |
PubMed: | Molecular cloning and characterization of cDNA encoding cardosin B, an aspartic proteinase accumulating extracellularly in the transmitting tissue of Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Hydrolysis of whey proteins by proteases extracted from Cynara cardunculus and immobilized onto highly activated supports. |
PubMed: | Purification, cloning and autoproteolytic processing of an aspartic proteinase from Centaurea calcitrapa. |
PubMed: | Action of cardosin A from Cynara humilis on ovine and caprine caseinates. |
PubMed: | [Apigenin-7-methylglucuronide from Cynara cardunculus L]. |
PubMed: | Chemical and microbiological characteristics of ewes' milk cheese manufactured with extracts from flowers of Cynara cardunculus and Cynara humilis as coagulants. |
PubMed: | Cloning and characterization of cDNA encoding cardosin A, an RGD-containing plant aspartic proteinase. |
PubMed: | Crystal structure of cardosin A, a glycosylated and Arg-Gly-Asp-containing aspartic proteinase from the flowers of Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Processing, activity, and inhibition of recombinant cyprosin, an aspartic proteinase from cardoon (Cynara cardunculus). |
PubMed: | Crystallization and preliminary X-ray crystallographic studies of the plant aspartic proteinase cardosin A. |
PubMed: | Identification and proteolytic processing of procardosin A. |
PubMed: | Crystallisation, structure solution, and initial refinement of plant cardosin-A. |
PubMed: | Structural and functional aspects of cardosins. |
PubMed: | Substrate specificity and molecular modelling of aspartic proteinases (cyprosins) from flowers of Cynara cardunculus subsp. flavescens cv. cardoon. |
PubMed: | Molecular cloning of aspartic proteinases from flowers of Cynara cardunculus SUBSP. flavescens CV. cardoon and Centaurea calcitrapa. |
PubMed: | Cardosinogen A. The precursor form of the major aspartic proteinase from cardoon. |
PubMed: | Cardosin A, an abundant aspartic proteinase, accumulates in protein storage vacuoles in the stigmatic papillae of Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | The glycosylation of the aspartic proteinases from barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) and cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.). |
PubMed: | Action on bovine alpha s1-casein of cardosins A and B, aspartic proteinases from the flowers of the cardoon Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Purification, characterization and partial amino acid sequencing of two new aspartic proteinases from fresh flowers of Cynara cardunculus L. |
PubMed: | Cardosin A and B, aspartic proteases from the flowers of cardoon. |
PubMed: | Plant aspartic proteinases from Cynara cardunculus spp. flavescens cv. cardoon; nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding cyprosin and its organ-specific expression. |
PubMed: | Aspartic proteinases (cyprosins) from Cynara cardunculus spp. Flavescens cv. cardoon; purification, characterisation, and tissue-specific expression. |
PubMed: | Isolation and characterization of a cDNA from flowers of Cynara cardunculus encoding cyprosin (an aspartic proteinase) and its use to study the organ-specific expression of cyprosin. |
PubMed: | Compositae dermatitis in South Australia: contact dermatitis from Ixodia achillaeoides and Cynara cardunculus or the tribulations of a dry flower arranger. |
PubMed: | [Effect of the atherogenic diet and Cynara scolymus L, and Cynara cardunculus L. on the histopathological picture of the coronary vessels and myocardium in rats]. |
PubMed: | [Further studies on anti-arteriosclerotic properties of Cynara scolymus L and Cynara cardunculus L]. |