geranium leaf oil india
 
Notes:
Freshly distilled Geranium Bourbon Oil has a very peculiar, rather obnoxious topnote which is partly due to dimethyl sulfide. The latter is probably not present as such in the leaves, but is produced during the rapid decaying of the plant material immediately prior to the field distillation. The unpleasant topnote will disappear after proper aeration or ageing of the oil, or when the oil is filtered or decanted. The color of the oil is then greenish olive to almost brownish green. Later on, the green color fades and the oil becomes more yellow when old. Its odor is very powerful green, leafy rosy, with a pronounced fruity minty backnote and a rich, long lasting, sweet rosy dryout. As for the flavor of geranium oil, although the oil is very rarely used in flavors at all, it is worthwhile mentioning that it has a bitter taste, rather herbaceous and not at all pleasant as such.
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Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: yellow green to green clear liquid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.87700 to 0.89900 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.298 to  7.481
Refractive Index: 1.46200 to 1.46980 @  20.00 °C.
Flash Point: 185.00 °F. TCC ( 85.00 °C. )
Soluble in:
 alcohol
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: floral
 
Odor Strength: medium
 
Substantivity: 28 hour(s) at 100.00 %
 
 floral  
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
floral
 
 
Flavor Type: floral
 
 geranium  
Taste Description:
geranium
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
 None found
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect: Sensitization
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
citral Max. Found: <2.50 % and Reason: Sensitization
citronellol Max. Found: <24.00 % and Reason: Sensitization
geraniol Max. Found: <25.00 % and Reason: Sensitization
(E)-2-hexen-1-al Max. Found: <0.10 % and Reason: Sensitization
Recommendation for geranium leaf oil india usage levels up to:
  10.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Recommendation for geranium leaf oil india flavor usage levels up to:
  210.0000 ppm in the finished product.
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Safety References:
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References:
None found
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Other Information:
Export Tariff Code: 3301.21.0000
Typical G.C.
FAO: BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
aldehydic
aldehydic
 nonanal (aldehyde C-9)FL/FR
10-undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)FL/FR
alliaceous
 dibutyl sulfideFL/FR
anise
sweet fennel seed oilFL/FR
anisic
para-anisaldehydeFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum herb oilFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extractFL/FR
balsamic
 benzophenoneFR
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 clover nitrileFR
 methyl cinnamateFL/FR
2-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
berry
 raspberry ketone methyl etherFL/FR
citrus
 bergamot oilFL/FR
 ocimene quintoxideFL/FR
blood orange oil italyFL/FR
 octyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
ethereal
 ethyl formateFL/FR
floral
 aeolanthus graveolens oilFR
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
 benzyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 bois de rose oil brazilFL/FR
laevo-citronellolFL/FR
 citronellolFL/FR
 citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 citronellyl butyrateFL/FR
(E)-citronellyl tiglateFL/FR
 coranol (Firmenich)FR
isocyclodimethyl octanolFR
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcoholFL/FR
 cyclohexyl propanolFR
gamma-damasconeFR
9-decen-1-olFL/FR
(Z)-4-decen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 dihydrolinaloolFL/FR
 dihydrorose oxideFR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinolFL/FR
3,6-dimethyl-3-octanolFL/FR
 ethyl linaloolFR
 ethyl linalyl acetalFR
 ethyl linalyl acetateFR
 ethyl linalyl etherFL/FR
 floral pyranFR
 floral pyranolFR
 gardenia oxideFR
 geraniolFL/FR
 geranium dihydropyranFR
 geranium essenceFL/FR
 geranium nitrileFR
 geranium oilFL/FR
 geranium oil africaFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbon replacerFR
 geranium oil chinaFL/FR
 geranium oil egyptFL/FR
 geranium oil egypt fractionsFR
 geranium oil moroccoFL/FR
 geranium oil replacerFR
 geranium oil rwandaFL/FR
 geranium oil terpenelessFL/FR
 geranium petiole oil indiaFL/FR
 geranium pyranFR
 geranium rose oilFL/FR
 geranium rose-scented oil cubaFR
 geranium specialtyFR
 geranyl acetateFL/FR
(E)-geranyl acetoneFL/FR
 geranyl anthranilateFR
 geranyl formateFL/FR
 geranyl hexanoateFL/FR
 geranyl nonanoateCS
 geranyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 geranyl tiglateFL/FR
 heliotropinFL/FR
 heliotropyl acetoneFL/FR
 heptanal cyclic trimethylene acetal 
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylateFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 ho leaf oilFR
 ho wood oilFR
 hyacinth etherFR
 hydroxycitronellalFL/FR
 jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete)FL/FR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
 linaloolFL/FR
dextro-linaloolFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
 linalyl anthranilateFL/FR
 magnolia indeneFR
 methyl citronellateFL/FR
 methyl dihydrojasmonateFL/FR
 methyl nerate 
 muguet carbinolFL/FR
 musk acetateFR
 narcissus acetateFL/FR
 nerolFL/FR
 nerolidolFL/FR
 neryl acetateFL/FR
 neryl formateFL/FR
 nonanolFL/FR
 ocean propanalFL/FR
bitter orangeflower absolute moroccoFL/FR
 palmarosa oilFL/FR
 pelargonium graveolens extractFL/FR
 pelargonium graveolens flower waterFR
 pelargonium graveolens flower/leaf/stem waterFR
 peony acetonitrileFR
 peony alcoholFR
 petitgrain oil paraguayFL/FR
 phenethyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl formateFL/FR
 phenethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl pivalateFL/FR
 phenethyl propionateFL/FR
 phenethyl salicylateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dicitronellyl acetalFR
 phenyl acetaldehyde digeranyl acetalFR
 phenyl propyl phenyl acetateFR
 propargyl alcohol 
 rhodinolFL/FR
 rhodinyl acetateFL/FR
 rhodinyl butyrateFL/FR
 rhodinyl formateFL/FR
 rhodinyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 rhodinyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 rhodinyl propionateFL/FR
 rose absolute (rosa centifolia) moroccoFL/FR
 rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgariaFL/FR
 rose absolute pentanolFR
 rose butanoateFL/FR
 rose geranium fragranceFR
(Z)-rose oxideFL/FR
laevo-rose oxideFL/FR
 rose pyranFR
 tetrahydrolinaloolFL/FR
 tuberose absolute (from pommade)FL/FR
 violet methyl carbonateFR
 ylang ylang flower oilFL/FR
fried
(E,Z)-2,4-decadienal 
fruity
 allyl amyl glycolateFR
 artemisia pallens herb oilFL/FR
 citronellyl isobutyrateFL/FR
meta-cresyl phenyl ether 
 methyl anthranilateFL/FR
 neryl propionateFL/FR
green
 biphenyl 
 carrot leaf oil (daucus carota ssp.maximus)FR
 diphenyl methaneFL/FR
 diphenyl oxideFL/FR
 geranium absoluteFL/FR
 geranium fragranceFR
 geranium stem oil indiaFL/FR
 geranium thiazoleFL/FR
2-heptyl pyridine 
(Z)-3-hexen-1-olFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl phenyl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl tiglateFL/FR
 hexyl tiglateFL/FR
 pelargonium graveolens stem leaf extractFR
 phenethyl isopropyl etherFR
 phenethyl oxyacetaldehydeFR
 phenethyl tiglateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
3-phenyl propionaldehydeFL/FR
 styralyl acetateFL/FR
 terpinyl propionateFL/FR
 violet leaf absoluteFL/FR
herbal
 anethum graveolens herb oilFL/FR
 carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. gummifer hook. fil.) spainFR
 carum carvi fruit oilFL/FR
 clary sage oil franceFL/FR
 daucus carota fruit oilFL/FR
 dill weed oil cubaFL/FR
 dill weed oil reunionFL/FR
 geranium concreteFL/FR
 geranium cyclohexaneFR
 hop absoluteFL/FR
 hop oilFL/FR
 lavender absolute bulgariaFL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
 rose oil (rosa centifolia) moroccoFL/FR
 thyme absoluteFL/FR
leathery
 leather cyclohexanolFR
minty
 betula lenta bark oil americaFL/FR
mossy
 veramoss (IFF)FR
musk
5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-4H-indeno[5,4-D]isoxazole 
naphthyl
beta-naphthyl ethyl etherFL/FR
powdery
para-anisyl alcoholFL/FR
spicy
 benzyl isoeugenolFL/FR
isobutyl angelateFL/FR
 carrot weed oilFL/FR
 cassia bark oil chinaFL/FR
 cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 clove bud oilFL/FR
 cubeb oilFL/FR
 cumin seed absoluteFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
isoeugenyl acetateFL/FR
 methyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 lychee mercaptan acetateFL/FR
terpenic
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
vanilla
 ethyl vanillinFL/FR
 vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)FL/FR
waxy
1-undecanolFL/FR
winey
 butyl angelateFL/FR
woody
 convolvulus scoparius wood oilFR
(E)-ethyl geranateFR
 patchouli oilFL/FR
 santallFR
 vetiver oil haitiFL/FR
 woody acetateFR
(Z)-woody amyleneFR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
 butyl angelateFL/FR
(E,Z)-2,4-decadienal 
(Z)-4-decen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 ethyl linalyl etherFL/FR
 geranyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 heptanal cyclic trimethylene acetal 
2-heptyl pyridine 
dextro-linaloolFL/FR
 methyl nerate 
1,5-octadien-3-olFL
 octyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 propargyl alcohol 
5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-4H-indeno[5,4-D]isoxazole 
aldehydic
 nonanal (aldehyde C-9)FL/FR
1-undecanolFL/FR
alliaceous
 truffle sulfideFL
anise
sweet fennel seed oilFL/FR
balsamic
 phenethyl pivalateFL/FR
berry
 heliotropyl acetoneFL/FR
 raspberry ketone methyl etherFL/FR
cherry
 heliotropinFL/FR
citrus
 bergamot oilFL/FR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
 linaloolFL/FR
 nerolFL/FR
blood orange oil italyFL/FR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
creamy
para-anisaldehydeFL/FR
ethereal
 ethyl formateFL/FR
fatty
10-undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)FL/FR
floral
 biphenyl 
 bois de rose oil brazilFL/FR
laevo-citronellolFL/FR
 citronellolFL/FR
 citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 dihydrolinaloolFL/FR
 geraniolFL/FR
 geranium essenceFL/FR
 geranium oilFL/FR
 geranium oil africaFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 geranium oil chinaFL/FR
 geranium oil egyptFL/FR
 geranium oil moroccoFL/FR
 geranium oil rwandaFL/FR
 geranium oil terpenelessFL/FR
 geranium petiole oil indiaFL/FR
 geranium rose oilFL/FR
(E)-geranyl acetoneFL/FR
 geranyl tiglateFL/FR
 jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete)FL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
 linalyl anthranilateFL/FR
 methyl citronellateFL/FR
 methyl dihydrojasmonateFL/FR
 muguet carbinolFL/FR
 neryl acetateFL/FR
 ocean propanalFL/FR
bitter orangeflower absolute moroccoFL/FR
 pelargonium graveolens extractFL/FR
 phenethyl propionateFL/FR
 rhodinolFL/FR
 rhodinyl acetateFL/FR
 rhodinyl butyrateFL/FR
 rhodinyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 rose absolute (rosa centifolia) moroccoFL/FR
 rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgariaFL/FR
laevo-rose oxideFL/FR
 tetrahydrolinaloolFL/FR
 tuberose absolute (from pommade)FL/FR
 ylang ylang flower oilFL/FR
fruity
para-anisyl alcoholFL/FR
 artemisia pallens herb oilFL/FR
 benzyl alcoholFL/FR
 benzyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 citronellyl butyrateFL/FR
 citronellyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 geranyl hexanoateFL/FR
 methyl anthranilateFL/FR
 neryl formateFL/FR
 rhodinyl formateFL/FR
 rhodinyl propionateFL/FR
 rose butanoateFL/FR
 styralyl acetateFL/FR
grassy
 palmarosa oilFL/FR
green
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
isobutyl angelateFL/FR
 carrot weed oilFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
(E)-citronellyl tiglateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl ethyl alcoholFL/FR
 dibutyl sulfideFL/FR
 diphenyl methaneFL/FR
 diphenyl oxideFL/FR
2-ethyl-5-methyl thiopheneFL
 geranium absoluteFL/FR
 geranium stem oil indiaFL/FR
 geranium thiazoleFL/FR
 geranyl acetateFL/FR
 geranyl formateFL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-hexadienalFL
(Z)-3-hexen-1-olFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl phenyl acetateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl tiglateFL/FR
 hexyl tiglateFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
 narcissus acetateFL/FR
 nerolidolFL/FR
 neryl propionateFL/FR
 ocimene quintoxideFL/FR
 phenethyl formateFL/FR
 phenethyl tiglateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
3-phenyl propionaldehydeFL/FR
2-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
(Z)-rose oxideFL/FR
 terpinyl propionateFL/FR
 violet leaf absoluteFL/FR
herbal
 anethum graveolens herb oilFL/FR
 carum carvi fruit oilFL/FR
 clary sage oil franceFL/FR
 daucus carota fruit oilFL/FR
 dill weed oil cubaFL/FR
 dill weed oil reunionFL/FR
3,6-dimethyl-3-octanolFL/FR
 geranium concreteFL/FR
 hop absoluteFL/FR
 hop oilFL/FR
 lavender absolute bulgariaFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum herb oilFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 petitgrain oil paraguayFL/FR
 rose oil (rosa centifolia) moroccoFL/FR
 thyme absoluteFL/FR
honey
 phenethyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
huckleberry
meta-cresyl phenyl ether 
juicy
 lychee mercaptan acetateFL/FR
medicinal
 dimethyl benzyl carbinolFL/FR
 phenethyl salicylateFL/FR
minty
 betula lenta bark oil americaFL/FR
powdery
beta-naphthyl ethyl etherFL/FR
spicy
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 benzyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 cassia bark oil chinaFL/FR
 cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 clove bud oilFL/FR
 cubeb oilFL/FR
 cumin seed absoluteFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
isoeugenyl acetateFL/FR
 geranium flavorFL
 methyl cinnamateFL/FR
 methyl isoeugenolFL/FR
tropical
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
vanilla
 ethyl vanillinFL/FR
 vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)FL/FR
waxy
9-decen-1-olFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellalFL/FR
 nonanolFL/FR
 rhodinyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
woody
 patchouli oilFL/FR
 vetiver oil haitiFL/FR
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 geranium
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Synonyms:
 geranium leaf oil india
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