witch hazel leaf oil
hamamelis virginiana leaf oil
 
Notes:
The north American shrublike tree, Hamamelis Virginiana, also known as Witch Hazel, has enjoyed a tremendous and over exaggerated reputation for its virtues with respect to the hemostatic and astringent effects of its leaves and bark. Extracts and distillates of the leaves arc still used and these are quite popular ingredients in skin lotions, after shaves, creams, etc. The leaves do contain tannin which is astringent and they do contain a small amount of an essential oil which has a hemostatic effect. The latter claim is based upon the fact that the Hamamelis Leaf Distillate has a hemostatic effect and that tannin is not distillable with steam or with hydroalcoholic vapors and so the tannin is absent in the leaf distillate. Under the name of Hamamelis Water, another product is marketed and used as a popular embrocation. It is prepared from twigs of the witch hazel which are collected just before the buds open. This material is macerated with water and the mixture is distilled after 24 hours. To the distillate is added alcohol sufficient to preserve the distillate from mold or fungus growth. Astringent, soothing agent (contains tannins). a plant genus of the family hamamelidaceae, order hamamelidales. it is known for the astringent ( astringents) extract of leaves and bark used in over the counter preparations. this should not be confused with the similar named hamelia genus ( rubiaceae).
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Name: hamamelis virginiana l. leaf oil
CAS Number: 68916-39-2 
Category: fragrance agents
 
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: pale yellow to yellow clear liquid to solid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 754 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Strength: medium
 
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
floral
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
 None found
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only)
benzyl benzoate Max. Found: trace to <0.05 % and Reason: Sensitization
geraniol Max. Found: <2.60 % and Reason: Sensitization
Recommendation for witch hazel leaf oil usage levels up to:
  4.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Recommendation for witch hazel leaf oil flavor usage levels up to:
 not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
ClinicalTrials.gov: search
Daily Med: search
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 68916-39-2
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 hamamelis virginiana l. leaf oil
Chemidplus: 0068916392
EPA/NOAA CAMEO: hazardous materials
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References:
 hamamelis virginiana l. leaf oil
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 68916-39-2
Pubchem (sid): 135273275
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Other Information:
Export Tariff Code: 1302.19.0000
Typical G.C.
Wikipedia: View
FAO Doc: BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION
FAO: BASIC PRINCIPLES OF STEAM DISTILLATION
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 witch hazel
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Synonyms:
 hamamelis androgyna leaf oil
 hamamelis corylifolia leaf oil
 hamamelis dioica leaf oil
 hamamelis macrophylla leaf oil
 hamamelis virginiana fo. parvifolia leaf oil
 hamamelis virginiana fo. rubescens leaf oil
 hamamelis virginiana leaf oil
 hamamelis virginiana var. angustifolia leaf oil
 hamamelis virginiana var. orbiculata leaf oil
 hamamelis virginica var. macrophylla leaf oil
 hamamelis virginica var. parvifolia leaf oil
 trilopus dentata leaf oil
 trilopus estivalis leaf oil
 trilopus nigra leaf oil
 trilopus nigra var. catesbiana leaf oil
 trilopus parvifolia leaf oil
 trilopus rotundifolia leaf oil
 trilopus virginica leaf oil
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Articles:
PubMed: Hormaphis hamamelidis fundatrices benefit by manipulating phenolic metabolism of their host.
PubMed: Conversion of phenolic constituents in aqueous Hamamelis virginiana leaf extracts during fermentation.
PubMed: Investigation on the phenolic constituents in Hamamelis virginiana leaves by HPLC-DAD and LC-MS/MS.
PubMed: Peroxynitrite scavenging activity of herb extracts.
PubMed: Response to stem bending in forest shrubs: stem or shoot reorientation and shoot release.
PubMed: Conversion of D-hamamelose into 2-carboxy-D-arabinitol and 2-carboxy-D-arabinitol 1-phosphate in leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris L.
PubMed: Tannins from Hamamelis virginiana: identification of proanthocyanidins and hamamelitannin quantification in leaf, bark, and stem extracts.
PubMed: Production of isoprene by leaf tissue.
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