2-methyl-1-methyl thio-2-butene
2-methyl-1-methylthio-2-butene
 
Notes:
Used as a food additive [EAFUS]
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CAS Number: 89534-74-7Picture of molecule3D/inchi
FDA UNII: B81KIE20DF
Nikkaji Web: J1.779.522H
XlogP3-AA: 2.40 (est)
Molecular Weight: 116.22664000
Formula: C6 H12 S
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
EFSA/JECFA Comments: (Flavour Industry, 2007j). Industry has informed: 99.3 % (E)-isomer, 0.2% (Z)-isomer, 0.2 % 1-methylthio-2-propanone, 0.1% methyl 2-methyl-2-butenoate, 0.2 % unknown. Register name to be changed to (E)-2-Methyl-1-methylthio-2-butene.
Category: flavoring agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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JECFA Food Flavoring: 1683  2-methyl-1-methylthio-2-butene
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: 12.265  2-methyl-1-methylthio-2-butene
FEMA Number: 4173 2-methyl-1-methylthio-2-butene
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):89534-74-7 ; 2-METHYL-1-METHYLTHIO-2-BUTENE
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless clear liquid (est)
Assay: 99.30 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.85900 to 0.86400 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.148 to  7.189
Refractive Index: 1.46800 to 1.47400 @  20.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 78.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 6.679000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 89.00 °F. TCC ( 31.67 °C. )
logP (o/w): 2.753 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, very slightly
 water, 487.9 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: meaty
 
 cooked  roasted  meaty  
Odor Description:
at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. 
cooked roasted meaty
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Axsyn
For experimental / research use only.
2-METHYL-1-METHYLTHIO-2-BUTENE
Parchem
2-methyl-1-methyl thio-2-butene
Chemical Sources Association
Need This Item for Flavor/Food?: You can contact the CSA
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavoring agents
Recommendation for 2-methyl-1-methyl thio-2-butene usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.012 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 0.10 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): ND (μg/person/day)
NOEL (No Observed Effect Level): 250 (mg/kg bw per day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 22
Click here to view publication 22
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: 0.100000.25000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: 0.100000.25000
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: 0.100000.25000
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: 0.100000.25000
snack foods: 0.100000.25000
soft candy: --
soups: 0.100000.25000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Flavouring Group Evaluation 91 (FGE.91): Consideration of simple aliphatic and aromatic sulphides and thiols evaluated by JECFA (53rd and 68th meetings) structurally related to aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08Rev1 (2009)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 91, Revision 1 (FGE.91Rev1): Consideration of simple aliphatic and aromatic sulphides and thiols evaluated by JECFA (53rd and 68th meetings) structurally related to aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08Rev3 (2011)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 91, Revision 2 (FGE.91Rev2): Consideration of simple aliphatic and aromatic sulphides and thiols evaluated by the JECFA (53rd and 68th meetings) structurally related to aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08Rev5 (2012)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 91, Revision 3 (FGE.91Rev3): consideration of aliphatic, aromatic and a,ß-unsaturated sulfides and thiols evaluated by JECFA (53rd, 61st, 68th and 76th meetings), structurally related to substances in FGE.08Rev5
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
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EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 5362832
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 (E)-2-methyl-1-methylsulfanylbut-2-ene
Chemidplus: 0089534747
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References:
 (E)-2-methyl-1-methylsulfanylbut-2-ene
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 5362832
Pubchem (sid): 135284064
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB32411
FooDB: FDB009849
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
alliaceous
 dimethyl trisulfideFL/FR
 methyl furfuryl disulfideFL/FR
 rum etherFL/FR
2,6-dimethyl pyrazineFL/FR
coffee
 coffee difuranFL/FR
2-methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazineFL/FR
 nutty pyrazineFL/FR
fermented
 ethyl crotonateFL/FR
fruity
 tropical thiazoleFL/FR
 tropical trithianeFL/FR
green
2-heptyl furanFL/FR
(E,Z)-2,6-nonadienalFL/FR
 meaty dithianeFL/FR
4-methyl nonanoic acidFL/FR
 sulfurolFL/FR
 sulfuryl acetateFL/FR
moldy
 strawberry furanone methyl etherFL/FR
musty
 hazelnut pyrazineFL/FR
4,5-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazolineFL/FR
2-ethyl pyrazineFL/FR
2-ethyl-4-methyl thiazoleFL/FR
2-methyl pyrazineFL/FR
2-methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazineFL/FR
phenolic
2,3-dimethyl benzofuranFL/FR
ortho-guaiacolFL/FR
4-vinyl phenolFL/FR
 pyroligneous acidsFL/FR
 benzothiazoleFL/FR
 ethyl 2-mercaptopropionateFL/FR
 ethyl 3-mercaptopropionateFL/FR
 fish thiolFL/FR
2-mercaptopropionic acidFL/FR
4-methyl 4-mercaptopentan-2-one 1% solutionFL/FR
2-(methyl thio) phenolFL/FR
1-phenethyl mercaptanFL/FR
tobacco
 methyl benzoxoleFL/FR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
4-acetyl-2-methyl pyrimidineFL
gamma-aminobutyric acidFL
 amyl mercaptanFL
1,2-butane dithiolFL
2-(2-butyl)-4,5-dimethyl-3-thiazolineFL
 cyclopropyl (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienamideFL
2,5-diethyl thiazoleFL
3,6-diethyl-1,2,4,5-tetrathiane and 3,5-diethyl-1,2,4-trithiolane mixture 1% in vegetable oil triglyceriFL
 dihydro-2,4,6-trimethyl-1,3,5(4H)-dithiazineFL
 dimethyl tetrasulfideFL
2,6-dimethyl-3-((2-methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanoneFL
bis(2,5-dimethyl-3-furyl) disulfideFL
(Z+E)-2,5-dimethyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiolFL
(Z+E)-2,5-dimethyl-3-thioacetoxytetrahydrofuranFL
2,5-dimethyl-3-thiofuroyl furanFL
 ethyl (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienamideFL
S-ethyl 2-acetyl aminoethane thioateFL
 ethyl 3-mercaptopropionateFL/FR
 ethyl 4-(acetyl thio) butyrateFL
3-(ethyl thio) butanolFL
2-ethyl-3-methyl thiopyrazineFL
(Z+E)-5-ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-butyl) thiazolineFL
(Z+E)-5-ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-methyl propyl) thiazolineFL
2-hexyl thiopheneFL
1-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-thienyl) ethanoneFL
3-mercapto-3-methyl butyl formateFL
4-mercapto-3-methyl-2-butanolFL
4-methyl 4-mercaptopentan-2-one 1% solutionFL/FR
 methyl dihydrofuran thiolFL
2-methyl thiazolidineFL
2-(methyl thio) ethanolFL
2-methyl-1-butane thiolFL
4-methyl-2-(methyl thiomethyl)-2-hexenalFL
2-methyl-2-thiazolineFL
2-methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazineFL/FR
2-methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazineFL/FR
2-methyl-3-furyl tetrasulfideFL
3-((2-methyl-3-furyl)thio)-4-heptanoneFL
4-((2-methyl-3-furyl)thio)-5-nonanoneFL
1,9-nonane dithiolFL
 peanut dithiazineFL
1-phenethyl mercaptanFL/FR
1,3-propane dithiolFL
3-isopropenyl pentane dioic acidFL
 propyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfideFL
isopropyl disulfideFL
2-isopropyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazineFL
 thiazoleFL
3-thienyl mercaptanFL
 thioacetic acidFL
3,5-diisopropyl-1,2,4-trithiolaneFL
N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-3,4-dimethoxycinnamic acid amideFL
3,5-dimethyl-1,2,4-trithiolaneFL
3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-yl cyclopropyl carboxamideFL
2,4-dimethyl-3-oxazolineFL
4-mercapto-2-pentanone 1% in acetoinFL
(±)-3-(methyl thio) heptanalFL
3-(methyl thio) methyl thiopheneFL
 pyrrolidino-(1,2E)-4H-2,4-dimethyl-1,3,5-dithiazineFL
1-(2-thienyl) butanoneFL
alliaceous
 allyl disulfideFL
 allyl mercaptanFL
1,3-butane dithiolFL
 cyclopentyl mercaptanFL
 dimethyl trisulfideFL/FR
3-mercapto-2-pentanoneFL
3-tetrahydrothiophenoneFL
 tropical thiazoleFL/FR
burnt
 bacon dithiazineFL
1,6-hexane dithiolFL
 rum etherFL/FR
chemical
2,3-dimethyl benzofuranFL/FR
2,5-dimethyl furanFL
cocoa
 butyraldehydeFL
coffee
 coffee difuranFL/FR
2-ethyl-4-methyl thiazoleFL/FR
 methyl furfuryl disulfideFL/FR
earthy
 difurfuryl sulfideFL
1,8-octane dithiolFL
eggy
isopropyl mercaptanFL
fatty
2-heptyl furanFL/FR
4-methyl nonanoic acidFL/FR
2-pentyl thiopheneFL
fruity
 tropical trithianeFL/FR
green
4-methyl thiazoleFL
(E,Z)-2,6-nonadienalFL/FR
4-penten-1-yl acetateFL
meaty
4-allyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenolFL
 benzothiazoleFL/FR
2,6-dimethyl pyrazineFL/FR
2,6-dimethyl thiophenolFL
2,5-dimethyl-3-furan thiolFL
1,1-ethane dithiol 1% in ethanol 94.5% / ethyl acetate 4%FL
 furfuryl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfideFL
4-furfuryl thio-2-pentanoneFL
 meaty dithianeFL/FR
3-mercapto-2-butanoneFL
(R,S)-2-mercapto-3-butanolFL
2-mercaptomethyl pyrazineFL
2-mercaptopropionic acidFL/FR
2-methyl 3-(methyl thio) furanFL
2-(methyl thio) phenolFL/FR
 methyl thiofuryl butanalFL
12-methyl tridecanalFL
bis(2-methyl-3-furyl) disulfideFL
S-(2-methyl-3-furyl) ethane thioateFL
2-methyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiolFL
2-methyl-3-thioacetoxytetrahydrofuranFL
 phenyl mercaptanFL
 propyl 2-mercaptopropionateFL
 pyrazinyl ethane thiolFL
2-pyridinyl methane thiolFL
 sulfurolFL/FR
 sulfuryl acetateFL/FR
 thialdineFL
ortho-thiocresolFL
ortho-thioguaiacolFL
metallic
2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-dithianeFL
moldy
 strawberry furanone methyl etherFL/FR
musty
 hazelnut pyrazineFL/FR
nutty
3-acetyl-2,5-dimethyl thiopheneFL
2-acetyl-4-methyl thiazoleFL
2-butyl-2-butenalFL
3,5-diethyl-2-methyl pyrazineFL
2,5-diethyl-3-methyl pyrazineFL
4,5-dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazolineFL/FR
2-ethyl pyrazineFL/FR
 methyl benzoxoleFL/FR
2-methyl pyrazineFL/FR
 nutty pyrazineFL/FR
 nutty thiazoleFL
onion
 ethyl 2-mercaptopropionateFL/FR
 furfuryl isopropyl sulfideFL
phenolic
2-ethyl benzene thiolFL
4-vinyl phenolFL/FR
popcorn
2-propionyl-2-thiazolineFL
radish
3-(methyl thio) propyl mercaptoacetateFL
roasted
 hexyl mercaptanFL
rummy
 ethyl crotonateFL/FR
savory
N-(2,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-N2-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamideFL
N-(heptan-4-yl)benzo(D)(1,3)dioxole-5-carboxamideFL
N1-(2-methoxy-4-methyl benzyl)-N2-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamideFL
N1-(2-methoxy-4-methyl benzyl)-N2-2(2-(5-methyl pyridin-2-yl)ethyl) oxalamideFL
smoky
 prosopis juliflora wood extractFL
 pyroligneous acidsFL/FR
sulfurous
2,3-butane dithiolFL
 ethyl methyl sulfideFL
S-ethyl thioacetateFL
 fish thiolFL/FR
 methyl 2-methyl-3-furyl disulfideFL
3-methyl-2-butane thiolFL
2-naphthyl mercaptanFL
 roasted butanolFL
2,4,6-trithiaheptane 10% in triacetinFL
vegetable
 tyramineFL
wasabi
2-(methyl thio) ethyl acetateFL
woody
ortho-guaiacolFL/FR
yeasty
 faex extractsFL
 
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Potential Uses:
 meatFL
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 found in nature
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Synonyms:
2-butene, 2-methyl-1-(methylthio)-
 methyl 2-methyl-2-butenyl sulfide
 methyl 2-methylbut-2-en-1-yl sulfide
 methyl 2-methylbut-2-en-1-yl sulphide
2-methyl-1-(methylthio)-2-butene
2-methyl-1-(methylthio)but-2-ene
2-methyl-1-methyl sulfanyl but-2-ene
(E)-2-methyl-1-methylsulfanylbut-2-ene
2-methyl-1-methylthio-2-butene
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