isoamyl isothiocyanate
1-isothiocyanato-3-methylbutane
 
Notes:
Used as a food additive [EAFUS]
  • BOC Sciences
    • BOC Sciences
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      Product(s):
      628-03-5 3-Methylbutyl isothiocyanate
       
  • Penta International
    • Penta International Corporation
      Chemistry innovation
      At Penta, our products and services help businesses do business better.
      For over 30 years, Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, coloring, fragrances and chemical processes.
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      Product(s):
      09-25750 ISOAMYL ISOTHIOCYANATE
       
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CAS Number: 628-03-5Picture of molecule3D/inchi
FDA UNII: HLP916O2C9
Nikkaji Web: J95.715A
MDL: MFCD00060419
XlogP3-AA: 3.30 (est)
Molecular Weight: 129.22567000
Formula: C6 H11 N S
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Category: flavoring agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist: Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
EU Patents: Search
Pubchem Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
JECFA Food Flavoring: 1887  isoamyl isothiocyanate
FEMA Number: 4423 isoamyl isothiocyanate
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):628-03-5 ; ISOAMYL ISOTHIOCYANATE
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless to yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 98.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.93900 to 0.94500 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.813 to  7.863
Refractive Index: 1.49300 to 1.49900 @  20.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 183.00 to  184.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.973000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 139.00 °F. TCC ( 59.44 °C. )
logP (o/w): 3.016 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, very slightly
 water, 174.4 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
Similar Items: note
allyl isothiocyanate
amyl isothiocyanate
benzyl isothiocyanate
3-buten-1-yl isothiocyanate
butyl isothiocyanate
isobutyl isothiocyanate
sec-butyl isothiocyanate
ethyl isothiocyanate
5-hexen-1-yl isothiocyanate
hexyl isothiocyanate
methyl isothiocyanate
4-methyl thiobutyl isothiocyanate
6-methyl thiohexyl isothiocyanate
5-methyl thiopentyl isothiocyanate
4-pentenyl isothiocyanate
2-phenethyl isothiocyanate
isopropyl isothiocyanate
radish isothiocyanate
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Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Description:
green
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
3-Methylbutyl isothiocyanate
Carbosynth
For experimental / research use only.
1-Isothiocyanato-3-methylbutane
Matrix Scientific
For experimental / research use only.
3-Methylbutyl isothiocyanate, 98%
Penta International
ISOAMYL ISOTHIOCYANATE
Santa Cruz Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
3-Methylbutyl isothiocyanate ≥98%
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Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xn - Harmful.
R 20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
S 01/02 - Keep locked up and out of the reach of children.
S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
S 23 - Do not breath vapour.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavoring agents
Recommendation for isoamyl isothiocyanate usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 23
Click here to view publication 23
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: 2.0000010.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: 0.100000.50000
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: 0.100000.50000
snack foods: 0.100000.50000
soft candy: --
soups: 0.100000.50000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 79086
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
WGK Germany: 3
 1-isothiocyanato-3-methylbutane
Chemidplus: 0000628035
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References:
 1-isothiocyanato-3-methylbutane
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 79086
Pubchem (sid): 135034030
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB32341
FooDB: FDB009635
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
alliaceous
 dibutyl sulfideFL/FR
floral
2-phenyl-2-pentenalFL/FR
fruity
 furfuryl acetateFL/FR
 hexyl (E)-tiglateFL/FR
green
(Z)-leaf acetalFL/FR
1-penten-3-olFL/FR
musty
 cocoa butenalFL/FR
nutty
 shoyu pyrazineFL/FR
2,4,5-trimethyl oxazoleFL/FR
 cassis pentanoneFL/FR
 dimethyl sulfideFL/FR
 methyl 3-(methyl thio) propionateFL/FR
2-methyl 5-(methyl thio) furanFL/FR
3-(methyl thio) hexanolFL/FR
2-phenethyl isothiocyanateFL/FR
yeasty
2-octen-4-oneFL/FR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
3-hydroxypyruvic acidFL
 methyl isothiocyanateFL
4-methyl thiobutyl isothiocyanateFL
6-methyl thiohexyl isothiocyanateFL
5-methyl thiopentyl isothiocyanateFL
4-pentenyl isothiocyanateFL
2-phenethyl isothiocyanateFL/FR
alliaceous
 benzyl mercaptanFL
 cyclopentyl mercaptanFL
3-mercapto-2-pentanoneFL
burnt
 methyl phenyl disulfideFL
2,4,5-trimethyl oxazoleFL/FR
estery
 furfuryl acetateFL/FR
green
 cassis pentanoneFL/FR
 cocoa butenalFL/FR
 dibutyl sulfideFL/FR
2-furyl acetoneFL
 hexyl (E)-tiglateFL/FR
(Z)-leaf acetalFL/FR
1-penten-3-olFL/FR
2-phenyl-2-pentenalFL/FR
metallic
3-(methyl thio) hexanolFL/FR
musty
2-methyl 5-(methyl thio) furanFL/FR
 shoyu pyrazineFL/FR
onion
 methyl propyl disulfideFL
spicy
 benzyl isothiocyanateFL
sulfurous
 allyl sulfideFL
 dimethyl sulfideFL/FR
 furfuryl methyl sulfideFL
1-(methyl thio)-2-butanoneFL
vegetable
 methyl 3-(methyl thio) propionateFL/FR
2-octen-4-oneFL/FR
 radish isothiocyanateFL
 
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Potential Uses:
 horseradishFL
 radishFL
 wasabiFL
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 raphanus sativus l. var. niger seed
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
 butane, 1-isothiocyanato-3-methyl-
 butane,1-isothiocyanato-3-methyl-
3-methyl butyl isothiocyanate
3-methylbutyl isothiocyanate
isopentyl isothiocyanate
1-isothiocyanato-3-methyl butane
1-isothiocyanato-3-methylbutane
isothiocyanic acid isopentyl ester
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Articles:
PubMed: Isoprenyl-thiourea and urea derivatives as new farnesyl diphosphate analogues: synthesis and in vitro antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities.
PubMed: Purification of RNA using TRIzol (TRI reagent).
PubMed: Extraction of high molecular weight genomic DNA from soils and sediments.
PubMed: Simple DNA extraction protocol for a 16S rDNA study of bacterial diversity in tropical landfarm soil used for bioremediation of oil waste.
PubMed: Rapid detection and differentiation of bovine herpesvirus 1 and 5 glycoprotein C gene in clinical specimens by multiplex-PCR.
PubMed: Quality of odor and olfactory lateralization processes in humans.
PubMed: PIG-B: a homemade monophasic cocktail for the extraction of RNA.
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