2,4-difurfuryl furan
2,4-bis(2-furylmethyl)furan
 
Notes:
Used as a food additive [EAFUS]
  • BOC Sciences
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      Product(s):
      64280-32-6 Furan, 2,4-bis(2-furanylmethyl)-
       
  • Penta International
    • Penta International Corporation
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      Product(s):
      04-17650 2,4-DIFURFURYLFURAN
       
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CAS Number: 64280-32-6Picture of molecule3D/inchi
FDA UNII: 6Z65LJV61M
CoE Number: 13.107
Molecular Weight: 228.24724000
Formula: C14 H12 O3
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
EFSA/JECFA Comments: No longer supported by industry.
Category: flavoring agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist: Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
EU Patents: Search
Pubchem Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
JECFA Food Flavoring: 1496  2,4-difurfurylfuran
FEMA Number: 4095 2,4-difurfurylfuran
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):64280-32-6 ; 2,4-DIFURFURYLFURAN
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless solid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 153.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 297.00 to  299.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.001000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 286.00 °F. TCC ( 141.00 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 2.943 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 3.58 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
floral fruity
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Axsyn
For experimental / research use only.
Furan,2,4-bis(2-furanylmethyl)-
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Furan, 2,4-bis(2-furanylmethyl)-
Parchem
2,4-difurfuryl furan
Penta International
2,4-DIFURFURYLFURAN
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavoring agents
Recommendation for 2,4-difurfuryl furan usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.0012 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 0.002 (μg/capita/day)
Structure Class: III
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 22
Click here to view publication 22
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 10.0000050.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: 5.0000025.00000
cheese: 7.0000035.00000
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: 5.0000025.00000
confectionery froastings: 10.0000050.00000
egg products: --
fats / oils: 5.0000025.00000
fish products: 2.0000010.00000
frozen dairy: 7.0000035.00000
fruit ices: 10.0000050.00000
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: 5.0000025.00000
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: 7.0000035.00000
meat products: 20.00000100.00000
milk products: 7.0000035.00000
nut products: --
other grains: 5.0000025.00000
poultry: --
processed fruits: 7.0000035.00000
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: 5.0000025.00000
snack foods: 10.0000050.00000
soft candy: --
soups: 5.0000025.00000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Flavouring Group Evaluation 67 (FGE.67): Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and related esters, sulfides, disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 67, Revision 1 (FGE.67Rev.1): Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and related esters, sulfides, disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 67 Revision 2 (FGE.67Rev2): Consideration of 28 furan-substituted compounds evaluated by JECFA at the 55th, 65th and 69th meetings (JECFA, 2001, 2006a, 2009b)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 67, Revision 3 (FGE.67Rev3): consideration of 23 furan-substituted compounds evaluated by JECFA at the 55th, 65th, 69th and 86th meetings
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 53423642
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 2,4-bis(2-furylmethyl)furan
Chemidplus: 0064280326
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References:
 2,4-bis(2-furylmethyl)furan
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 53423642
Pubchem (sid): 135282690
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB32217
FooDB: FDB009283
ChemSpider: View
EFSA Update of results on the monitoring of furan levels in food: Read Report
EFSA Previous report: Results on the monitoring of furan levels in food: Read Report
EFSA Report of the CONTAM Panel on provisional findings on furan in food: Read Report
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
No odor group found for these
(E+Z)-4,8-dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-oneFL/FR
balsamic
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 cinnamyl formateFL/FR
citrus
2-heptanolFL/FR
fatty
 butyl undecylenateFL/FR
4-ethyl octanoic acidFL/FR
fermented
 methyl decanoateFL/FR
floral
 acetal 318FR
isoamyl angelateFL/FR
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 benzyl acetateFL/FR
 benzyl acetoacetateFL/FR
 benzyl formateFL/FR
 citronellyl butyrateFL/FR
 citronellyl hexanoateFL/FR
 citronellyl propionateFL/FR
(E)-citronellyl tiglateFL/FR
 dihydrojasmoneFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetateFL/FR
 geraniolFL/FR
 menthadienyl formateFR
 methoxymelonalFL/FR
 methyl benzyl acetate (mixed ortho-,meta-,para-)FL/FR
alpha-isomethyl ionone (90% min.)FL/FR
 methyl ionyl acetateFL/FR
3-nonanon-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida)FL/FR
 petitgrain lemon oilFL/FR
 phenethyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 phenethyl isovalerateFL/FR
1-phenyl propyl butyrateFL/FR
2-phenyl propyl isobutyrateFL/FR
4-phenyl-3-buten-2-olFL/FR
isopropyl benzoateFL/FR
 rose undeceneFR
 star fruit oil cubaFL/FR
 terpinyl valerateFL/FR
 tetrahydroionyl acetateFR
fruity
 benzaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
 berry hexanoateFR
isobutyl anthranilateFL/FR
isobutyl furyl propionateFL/FR
 citronellyl isobutyrateFL/FR
(E)-beta-damasconeFL/FR
beta-damasconeFL/FR
(Z)-beta-damasconeFL/FR
 eriocephalus punctulatus flower oilFR
 ethyl levulinateFL/FR
 heptyl isobutyrateFL/FR
3-mercaptohexyl acetateFL/FR
 methyl (Z)-3-hexenoateFL/FR
 methyl isobutyrateFL/FR
(E)-7-methyl-3-octen-2-oneFL/FR
 rhubarb pyranFR
4-(para-tolyl)-2-butanoneFL/FR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
green
isoamyl 3-(2-furan) propionateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl isovalerateFL/FR
 hexoxyacetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFR
herbal
 chamomile isobutyrateFR
 chamomile propionateFR
 chamomile valerateFR
 clary propyl acetateFR
 methyl cyclogeranate (Firmenich)FR
powdery
alpha-methyl iononeFL/FR
spicy
para-anisyl formateFL/FR
woody
2-decalinyl acetateFR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
1-acetyl cyclohexyl acetateFL
 amyl angelateFL
isoamyl angelateFL/FR
2-butyl thiopheneFL
S-(2,5-dimethyl-3-furyl) ethane thioateFL
(E+Z)-4,8-dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-oneFL/FR
 methyl benzyl acetate (mixed ortho-,meta-,para-)FL/FR
1-phenyl propyl butyrateFL/FR
2-phenyl propyl isobutyrateFL/FR
isopropyl benzoateFL/FR
isoamyl 3-(2-furan) propionateFL/FR
 benzyl acetoacetateFL/FR
isobutyl furyl propionateFL/FR
beta-damasconeFL/FR
berry
 heptyl isobutyrateFL/FR
burnt
 ethyl 2-furoateFL
citrus
 petitgrain lemon oilFL/FR
ethereal
 methyl isobutyrateFL/FR
fatty
4-ethyl octanoic acidFL/FR
 methyl decanoateFL/FR
(E)-7-methyl-3-octen-2-oneFL/FR
floral
 citronellyl hexanoateFL/FR
 citronellyl propionateFL/FR
 dihydrojasmoneFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetateFL/FR
 geraniolFL/FR
alpha-isomethyl ionone (90% min.)FL/FR
 orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida)FL/FR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
fruity
 benzyl acetateFL/FR
 benzyl formateFL/FR
isobutyl anthranilateFL/FR
 citronellyl butyrateFL/FR
 citronellyl isobutyrateFL/FR
(Z)-beta-damasconeFL/FR
(E)-beta-damasconeFL/FR
 ethyl levulinateFL/FR
2-heptanolFL/FR
2-hexyl-4-acetoxytetrahydrofuranFL
 methoxymelonalFL/FR
 methyl (Z)-3-hexenoateFL/FR
 methyl 4-phenyl butyrateFL
alpha-methyl iononeFL/FR
3-nonanon-1-yl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl isovalerateFL/FR
2-phenyl-4-pentenalFL
 star fruit oil cubaFL/FR
 terpinyl valerateFL/FR
4-(para-tolyl)-2-butanoneFL/FR
green
(E)-citronellyl tiglateFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl isovalerateFL/FR
honey
 phenethyl isobutyrateFL/FR
spicy
para-anisyl formateFL/FR
 benzyl cinnamateFL/FR
 cinnamyl formateFL/FR
tropical
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
3-mercaptohexyl acetateFL/FR
waxy
 butyl undecylenateFL/FR
4-phenyl-3-buten-2-olFL/FR
woody
 methyl ionyl acetateFL/FR
 
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Potential Uses:
 floralFR
 fruitFR
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 not found in nature
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Synonyms:
2,4-difurfurylfuran
 furan, 2,4-bis(2-furanylmethyl)-
2,4-bis(2-furanyl methyl) furan
2,4-bis(2-furanylmethyl)furan
2,4-bis(2-furylmethyl)furan
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