Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to yellow clear oily liquid (est) |
Assay: | 99.00 to 100.00 %
|
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.89600 to 0.90600 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.456 to 7.539
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Refractive Index: | 1.50000 to 1.50500 @ 20.00 °C.
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Boiling Point: | 129.00 °C. @ 13.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 256.00 to 257.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Acid Value: | 5.00 max. KOH/g
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.015000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 232.00 °F. TCC ( 111.11 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 3.929 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 34.73 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: green |
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Odor Strength: | medium , recommend smelling in a 0.10 % solution or less |
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Substantivity: | > 168 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| green buttery spicy baked fruity fatty aldehydic chicken |
Odor Description: at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. | green buttery spicy baked fruity fatty aldehydic chicken |
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Flavor Type: fatty |
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| chicken fat fatty citrus cucumber |
Taste Description:
| chicken fat citrus cucumber |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Bedoukian Research |
2,4-UNDECADIEN-1-AL ≥90.0% (trans,trans), Kosher |
Odor Description: | Buttery, baked-fruit, spicy character |
Taste Description: | Sweet chicken fat, with some citrus notes Fatty, nut flavors, especially hazelnut. Also useful in melon, cucumber, and citrus at lower levels. |
|
Alfrebro |
2,4-UNDECADIENAL NATURAL 10% IN ETHYL ACETATE |
Odor Description: | Powerful, Green |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Alfrebro |
2,4-UNDECADIENAL NATURAL 10% IN ETHYL ACETATE
Odor: Powerful, Green |
Alfrebro |
2,4-UNDECADIENAL NATURAL 10% IN MCTG
Odor: Powerful, Green |
Bedoukian Research |
2,4-UNDECADIEN-1-AL
≥90.0% (trans,trans), Kosher Odor: Buttery, baked-fruit, spicy character Flavor: Sweet chicken fat, with some citrus notes Fatty, nut flavors, especially hazelnut. Also useful in melon, cucumber, and citrus at lower levels. |
BOC Sciences |
For experimental / research use only. |
Trans, trans-2,4-undecadienal 95%
|
Charkit Chemical |
UNDECADIEN-1-AL, 2,4- FEMA 3422
|
Lluch Essence |
TRANS-2-TRANS-4-UNDECADIENAL
|
Penta International |
2,4-UNDECADIENAL NATURAL
|
Penta International |
2,4-UNDECADIENAL
|
Synerzine |
2,4-Undecadienal
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Safety Information:
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 38 - Irritating to skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
|
Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
IFRA Critical Effect: | Insufficient data |
IFRA: | View Standard |
Recommendation for 2,4-undecadienal usage levels up to: | | PROHIBITED: Should not be used as a fragrance ingredient.
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|
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 2.80 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.40 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 89 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 7 |
Click here to view publication 7 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 1.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | 1.00000 |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | - |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | 1.00000 |
hard candy: | - | - |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | 1.00000 |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | 1.00000 |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
|
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 0.50000 | 5.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 0.01000 | 1.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | - | - |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | 0.01000 | 1.00000 |
Confectionery (05.0): | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 0.30000 | 1.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 0.50000 | 5.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 0.50000 | 3.00000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 0.50000 | 3.00000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | 0.01000 | 1.00000 |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | 0.01000 | 1.00000 |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 0.30000 | 1.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | - | - |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 0.01000 | 1.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 0.02000 | 1.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 0.50000 | 3.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 0.01000 | 1.00000 |
Safety References:
Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): |
The FEMA GRAS assessment of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and related substances used as flavor ingredients. View pdf |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 203: alpha,beta-Unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double bonds View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 203, Revision 1 (FGE.203Rev1): a,ß-Unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double-bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double-bonds View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 203, Revision 2 (FGE.203Rev2): a,ß-unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double-bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double-bonds View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 70, Revision 1 (FGE.70Rev1): consideration of aliphatic, linear, a,ß-unsaturated, di- and trienals and related alcohols, acids and esters evaluated by JECFA (61st-68th-69th meeting) View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 61584 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 3 |
| undeca-2,4-dienal |
Chemidplus: | 0013162464 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
aldehydic |
aldehydic |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
anisic |
| ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| tolu balsam oil | FL/FR |
bready |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
| butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2,3- | heptane dione | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
| caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
| ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| maltol | FL/FR |
| maltyl propionate | FL/FR |
| maple furanone | FL/FR |
| menthone lactone | FL/FR |
| rosefuran | FL/FR |
| shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| toffee furanone | FL/FR |
cheesy |
2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
citrus |
4- | decenal | FL/FR |
coconut |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
coffee |
| coffee difuran | FL/FR |
creamy |
gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
earthy |
| pinus sylvestris leaf absolute | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| decyl propionate | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| coconut absolute | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(S)-gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
(R)-gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| dodecyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
(S)-gamma- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
floral |
2- | hexylidene cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| rhodinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
fruity |
| acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
| allyl cyclohexyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| allyl cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
(S)-gamma- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl 5-hydroxyoctanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
| methyl 3-nonenoate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| prenyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone butyrate | FL/FR |
green |
| cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
| galbanum decatriene | FL/FR |
| heptanal (aldehyde C-7) | FL/FR |
| hexanal (aldehyde C-6) | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| olive oil absolute | FL/FR |
| benzyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl crotonate | FL/FR |
| lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| myrtle oil | FL/FR |
| myrtle oil morocco | FL/FR |
honey |
| methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
meaty |
| meaty dithiane | FL/FR |
4- | methyl nonanoic acid | FL/FR |
nutty |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
soapy |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
spicy |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| cumin seed absolute | FL/FR |
| eugenyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
(E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
sulfurous |
O- | methyl S-1-methoxyhexan-3-yl carbonothioate | FL/FR |
tonka |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
tropical |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
waxy |
iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
5(6)- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| propyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
winey |
2- | hexanol | FL/FR |
woody |
beta- | caryophyllene alcohol acetate | FL/FR |
| kaempferia galanga rhizome oil | FL/FR |
| spicy pentanone | FL/FR |
|
For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
2- | acetyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine | FL |
| allyl 2-furoate | FL |
| allyl cyclohexyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| benzyl methyl sulfide | FL |
| benzyl methyl tiglate | FL |
| benzyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
beta- | caryophyllene alcohol acetate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| cocos nucifera water | FL |
(R)-gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
(S)-gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
4- | decenal | FL/FR |
6- | decenoic acid | FL |
2- | decyl furan | FL |
| decyl propionate | FL/FR |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl crotonate | FL/FR |
(S)-gamma- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| dodecyl butyrate | FL/FR |
2,3- | epoxyoctanal | FL |
| ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 5-hydroxyoctanoate | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| eugenyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
2- | hexanol | FL/FR |
2- | hexylidene cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| menthone lactone | FL/FR |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
3-( | methyl thio) hexanal | FL |
4- | methyl-2-pentenoic acid | FL |
| myrtle oil morocco | FL/FR |
3,5- | octadien-2-one | FL |
| octyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| oenanthic ether | FL |
| pinus sylvestris leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| prenyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| propyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| rosefuran | FL/FR |
| sodium 4-methyl-2-oxovalerate | FL |
(S)-gamma- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
(E)-4- | undecenal | FL |
|
| hexyl 3-mercaptobutanoate | FL |
acidic |
(E)-2- | hexenoic acid | FL |
dextro,laevo- | tartaric acid | FL |
aldehydic |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
alliaceous |
3- | tetrahydrothiophenone | FL |
anise |
| ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| tolu balsam oil | FL/FR |
buttery |
| butyroin | FL |
| diacetyl | FL |
2,3- | heptane dione | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | pentenoic acid | FL |
camphoreous |
| kaempferia galanga rhizome oil | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| caramel dione | FL |
| caramel furanone | FL |
| caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-3,4,5,6-tetramethyl cyclohexen-2-one | FL |
| fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| maltol | FL/FR |
| maltyl propionate | FL/FR |
| maple furanone | FL/FR |
3- | methyl butyl 2-furyl butyrate | FL |
| shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| toffee furanone | FL/FR |
cheesy |
2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
citrus |
| cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
coconut |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
coffee |
| coffee difuran | FL/FR |
corn chip |
2- | acetyl-2-thiazoline | FL |
creamy |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
5(6)- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
2,4- | heptadienal | FL |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
eggy |
iso | propyl mercaptan | FL |
ethereal |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
| coconut absolute | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadienal | FL |
| diacetyl trimer | FL |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
chicken | fat flavor | FL |
4- | methyl nonanoic acid | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadienal | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | nonadienal | FL |
2,4- | octadien-1-ol | FL |
(E)-2- | octenoic acid | FL |
2- | pentyl thiophene | FL |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
floral |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| rhodinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
fruity |
| acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
| allyl cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| allyl decanoate | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-2-octenoate | FL |
| ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
| methyl (E)-3-nonenoate | FL |
| methyl 3-nonenoate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl butyrate | FL/FR |
2- | pentanoyl furan | FL |
(E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
| spicy pentanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone butyrate | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
green |
| galbanum decatriene | FL/FR |
| heptanal (aldehyde C-7) | FL/FR |
| hexanal (aldehyde C-6) | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexenal | FL/FR |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-undecynoate | FL |
3-(5- | methyl-2-furyl) butanal | FL |
(E)-2- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
herbal |
| lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
jammy |
| ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
meaty |
| meaty dithiane | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-tetrahydrofuran thiol | FL |
milky |
gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
nutty |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
oily |
| olive oil absolute | FL/FR |
roasted |
O- | methyl S-1-methoxyhexan-3-yl carbonothioate | FL/FR |
soapy |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
spicy |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
| cumin seed absolute | FL/FR |
| myrtle oil | FL/FR |
toasted |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
waxy |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
| heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
|
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| undeca-2,4-dien-1-al | | undeca-2,4-dienal | 2,4- | undecadien-1-al | 2,4- | undecadienal natural |
Articles:
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