Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: buttery |
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Odor Strength: | medium |
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| creamy dairy fatty cheesy |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | buttery |
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Flavor Type: buttery |
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| buttery |
Taste Description:
| butter |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Ambles Nature et Chimie |
BEURRE CO2
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Corman |
Butter Oil CO2 Extract
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FLAVEX Naturextrakte |
Butter CO2-se extract, Cryst. Type, Type No. 096.001
Flavor: butter Bakeries, confectionery, candies, ice cream, popcorn, cereals, dressings; combines well with vanilla and cocoa flavour.
Dosage: 0,02 - 0,06 %.
For flavourings - contains Antioxidant: Rosemary extract. |
FLAVEX Naturextrakte |
Butter CO2-se extract, Dist. Type, Type No. 096.004
Odor: characteristic Use: Bakeries, confectionery, candies, ice cream, popcorn, cereals, dressings; combines well with vanilla and cocoa flavour.
For flavourings - contains Antioxidant: Rosemary extract. |
Hermitage Oils |
Butter CO2 (SELECT)
Odor: characteristic Use: Joseph Colbourne has this to say about Butter CO2 (SELECT) “Carbon dioxide extracted from anhydrous milk fat, this Butter CO2 from the UK gives me the urge to grab a tub of popcorn and settle into a movie. Deliciously rich, salty, with notes of cheese that could easily play off contrasting notes in a blend for unique effects. A velvety sweet, creamy sheen develops in the drydown, with the base lingering on the strip for several hours. It’s lactonic, fixative quality makes it useful in giving creamy character to white florals, fruits, sandalwood or as a means of extending coconut or massoia bark. Light florals can be given more depth through its use. Furthermore, it can provide just the right ‘body’ for gourmand blends, adding dimension to caramel and vanilla notes” |
The Perfumery |
Butter CO2, Belgium,
Odor: characteristic Use: This semi-viscous Butter CO2 offers a fatty, rich, creamy, buttery aroma to any blend, perfect for candle and home fragrance makers. In perfumery, Butter CO2 has excellent fixative qualities that, when used in small amounts, compliment white flower oils such as Jasmine, Ylang Ylang, and Neroli. Alternatively, Butter CO2 harmonizes very well with vanilla and cocoa flavors. It's worth noting that Butter CO2 is animal derived rather than botanical in origin; it is extracted from milk fat that has had all water content removed. |
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
| butter starter distillates | FL/FR |
acidic |
iso | butyric acid | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyric acid | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| acetyl nonyryl | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| cinnamyl benzoate | FL/FR |
bready |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetoin dimer | FL/FR |
| acetoin propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| acetyl butyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
| apple butter fragrance | FR |
| butter cream fragrance | FR |
| butter fragrance | FR |
| butyl butyryl lactate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl lactate | FL/FR |
| butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2,3- | heptane dione | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| butterscotch fragrance | FR |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| levulinic acid | FL/FR |
cheesy |
| butyric acid | FL/FR |
2- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
2- | methyl valeric acid | FL/FR |
cocoa |
| cocoa butter fragrance | FR |
coconut |
| coconut decanone methyl | FR |
delta- | decalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
coumarinic |
epsilon- | decalactone | FL/FR |
2,3- | butane diol | FR |
| cream fragrance | FR |
| cyclotene propionate | FL/FR |
(Z)-gamma- | jasmolactone | FR |
delta- | tridecalactone | FL/FR |
| waxy lactone | FL/FR |
| milk fragrance | FR |
ethereal |
iso | valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
fatty |
| butter esters | FL/FR |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
7- | decen-4-olide | FL/FR |
(Z)- | ethyl oleate | FL/FR |
delta- | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
fermented |
| butyl laevo-lactate | FL/FR |
floral |
para- | anisyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| benzyl lactate | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
fruity |
| acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
1- | acetoxyacetone | FL/FR |
| amyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| banana pudding fragrance | FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
(S)-delta- | decalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
2- | nonanone | FL/FR |
| propylene glycol dibutyrate | |
| sorbyl butyrate | FL/FR |
green |
3- | heptanone | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadienal | FL/FR |
marine |
| marine pyridine | FR |
melon |
(Z)-6- | nonen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
mushroom |
1- | octen-3-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
| filbert heptenone | FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- | filbertone | FL/FR |
| hazelnut fragrance | FR |
oily |
| butter acids | FL/FR |
plastic |
1- | phenyl-1,2-propane dione | FL/FR |
soapy |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
tropical |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydodecanoate | FL/FR |
| vanillin propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
waxy |
5(6)- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| ethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| nonanoic acid | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
delta- | tetradecalactone | FL/FR |
| undecanoic acid | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
1- | acetoxyacetone | FL/FR |
| amyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| benzyl lactate | FL/FR |
| butter nut rum flavor | FL |
| butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| cyclotene propionate | FL/FR |
(S)-delta- | decalactone | FL/FR |
7- | decen-4-olide | FL/FR |
6- | decenoic acid | FL |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| ethyl butyryl lactate | FL |
2,4- | heptadien-1-ol | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | heptadien-1-ol | FL |
5- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL |
3-( | methyl thio) hexanal | FL |
4,5- | octane dione | FL |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
| propylene glycol dibutyrate | |
acidic |
iso | butyric acid | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexenoic acid | FL |
| levulinic acid | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| acetyl nonyryl | FL/FR |
anisic |
para- | anisyl butyrate | FL/FR |
bitter |
| glyceryl tributyrate | FL |
buttery |
| acetoin propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| apple butter flavor | FL |
| bovolide | FL |
| butter almond flavor | FL |
| butter brickle flavor | FL |
| butter cream frosting flavor | FL |
| butter crème flavor | FL |
| butter enhancers | FL |
brown | butter flavor | FL |
sweet | butter flavor | FL |
creamy | butter flavor | FL |
| butter flavor | FL |
| butter honey flavor | FL |
| butter lemon flavor | FL |
| butter maple flavor | FL |
| butter nut vanilla flavor | FL |
| butter onion garlic flavor | FL |
| butter pecan flavor | FL |
| butter praline flavor | FL |
| butter starter distillates | FL/FR |
| butter toffee flavor | FL |
| butter vanilla nut flavor | FL |
iso | butyl lactate | FL/FR |
| butyl laevo-lactate | FL/FR |
| butyroin | FL |
| diacetyl | FL |
| ghee flavor | FL |
2,3- | heptane dione | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
2- | methyl valeric acid | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | pentenoic acid | FL |
caramellic |
| butter caramel flavor | FL |
| butter rum toffee flavor | FL |
| butterscotch cream flavor | FL |
| butterscotch flavor | FL |
| butterscotch toffee flavor | FL |
3- | methyl butyl 2-furyl butyrate | FL |
1- | phenyl-1,2-propane dione | FL/FR |
cheesy |
2- | nonanone | FL/FR |
chocolate |
| chocolate butter cream flavor | FL |
citrus |
| butter lemon orange flavor | FL |
coconut |
delta- | decalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
creamy |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetoin butyrate | FL |
| acetyl butyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl ethyl carbinol | FL |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
| butter esters | FL/FR |
| butter fat enzyme modified with added butyric acid | FL |
| butyl butyryl lactate | FL/FR |
| cream enhancers | FL |
5(6)- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
5,5- | dibutyl dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one | FL |
| divanillin | FL |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydodecanoate | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
delta- | tridecalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
| waxy lactone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| acetoin dimer | FL/FR |
| buttermilk flavor | FL |
| cream flavor | FL |
| milk flavor | FL |
fatty |
| butter acids | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
| diacetyl trimer | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | dodecadienal | FL |
(Z)- | ethyl oleate | FL/FR |
delta- | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
| nonanoic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
floral |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
fruity |
| acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
| acetyl isovaleryl | FL |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyric acid | FL/FR |
| sorbyl butyrate | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
green |
| heptanal 2,3-butane diol acetal | FL |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadienal | FL/FR |
(Z)-6- | nonen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
herbal |
5- | hydroxymethyl furfural | FL |
ketonic |
3- | heptanone | FL/FR |
mushroom |
1- | octen-3-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
nutty |
| almond butter flavor | FL |
| butter pecan cake flavor | FL |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
| filbert heptenone | FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- | filbertone | FL/FR |
| hazelnut flavor | FL |
| hazelnut paste | FL |
| macadamia nut flavor | FL |
oily |
2- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
sour |
| butyric acid | FL/FR |
spicy |
spiced | butter rum flavor | FL |
| cinnamon butter flavor | FL |
| cinnamon butter pecan flavor | FL |
| cinnamon nut butter rum flavor | FL |
sweet |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
| honey distillates | FL |
| vanilla butter nut flavor | FL |
toasted |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
tropical |
S- | methyl 4-methyl pentane thioate | FL |
vanilla |
| vanillin propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
epsilon- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
delta- | tetradecalactone | FL/FR |
| undecanoic acid | FL/FR |
winey |
5- | ethyl-2-methyl pyridine | FL |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| butter fat CO2 extract | | milk fat CO2 extract |
Articles:
PubMed: | Chemical and enzymatic synthesis of a library of 2-phenethyl esters and their sensory attributes. |
PubMed: | Synthesis and evaluation of odour-active methionyl esters of fatty acids via esterification and transesterification of butter oil. |
PubMed: | The effect of butter oil on avoidance memory in normal and diabetic rats. |
PubMed: | Dietary patterns in stroke patients in Northwest India. |
PubMed: | Effects of cow ghee (clarified butter oil) & soybean oil on carcinogen-metabolizing enzymes in rats. |
PubMed: | Oxidative stability of an extended shelf-life dairy-based beverage system designed to contribute to heart health. |
PubMed: | Fatty acid composition including trans-fatty acids in edible oils and fats: probable intake in Indian population. |
PubMed: | Ruminant-produced trans-fatty acids raise plasma HDL particle concentrations in intact and ovariectomized female Hartley guinea pigs. |
PubMed: | Discovery of new lactones in sweet cream butter oil. |
PubMed: | Easy access to aroma active unsaturated γ-lactones by addition of modified titanium homoenolate to aldehydes. |
PubMed: | Development of ready-to-eat appetisers based on pepper and their quality evaluation. |
PubMed: | Ruminant-produced trans-fatty acids raise plasma total and small HDL particle concentrations in male Hartley guinea pigs. |
PubMed: | Lipid profiles and trans fatty acids in serum phospholipids of semi-nomadic Fulani in northern Nigeria. |
PubMed: | The level of polyaromatic hydrocarbons in kajal and surma of major Indian brands. |
PubMed: | Fate of Salmonella in dry confectionery raw materials. |
PubMed: | Effect of N. sativa oil on impaired glucose tolerance and insulin insensitivity induced by high-fat-diet and turpentine-induced trauma. |
PubMed: | [High conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content in milk and dairy products using a dietary supplementation of sunflower seed in cows. Thrombogenic/atherogenic risk issues]. |
PubMed: | Functional properties of butter oil made from bovine milk with experimentally altered fat composition. |
PubMed: | Lipids and lipid oxidation with emphasis on cholesterol oxides in some Indian sweets available in London. |
PubMed: | Kinetic properties of a commercial and a native inoculum for aerobic milk fat degradation. |
PubMed: | Effect of vacuum-condensed or ultrafiltered milk on pasteurized process cheese. |
PubMed: | A cis-9,trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid-rich oil reduces the outcome of atherogenic process in hyperlipidemic hamster. |
PubMed: | Physical properties of cream reformulated with fractionated milk fat and milk-derived components. |
PubMed: | Physical and processing properties of milk, butter, and cheddar cheese from cows fed supplemental fish meal. |
PubMed: | Effect of temperature of CO2 injection on the pH and freezing point of milks and creams. |
PubMed: | Production of lipolyzed butteroil by a calf pregastric esterase immobilized in a hollow fiber reactor: III. Effect of glycerol. |
PubMed: | Evaluation of volatile compounds in different types of ghee using direct injection with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
PubMed: | Lipolysis of butter oil by immobilized lamb pregastric esterase: I. Uniresponse kinetics-pH and temperature effects. |
PubMed: | Effect of randomization of mixtures of butter oil and vegetable oil on absorption and lipid metabolism in rats. |
PubMed: | Kinetics of Crystallization in n-Hexadecane and Cocoa Butter Oil-in-Water Emulsions Accounting for Droplet Collision-Mediated Nucleation. |
PubMed: | A cost analysis of encapsulated spray-dried milk fat. |
PubMed: | Effect of pH on the production of lipolyzed butter oil by a calf pregastric esterase immobilized in a hollow-fiber reactor: II. Multiresponse kinetics. |
PubMed: | Effect of pH on the production of lipolyzed butter oil by a calf pregastric esterase immobilized in a hollow-fiber reactor: I. uniresponse kinetics. |
PubMed: | Properties and stability of butter oil obtained from milk and yoghurt. |
PubMed: | Preparative thin-layer chromatographic separation and subsequent gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of monoacylglycerols derived from butter oil by fungal degradation. |
PubMed: | Oxidative stability of fish oil blended with butter. |
PubMed: | Effects of butter oil blends with increased concentrations of stearic, oleic and linolenic acid on blood lipids in young adults. |
PubMed: | Chemical and epidemiological aspects of modified butter oil fractions. |
PubMed: | Physical treatments affecting the solid fat content of butter fat: thermal treatment of cream and membrane partition of butter oil. |
PubMed: | Pharaoh ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) colony development after consumption of pyriproxyfen baits. |
PubMed: | Vitamin E stimulates trabecular bone formation and alters epiphyseal cartilage morphometry. |
PubMed: | Comparison of thermally oxidized lipids and acetaminophen with concurrent consumption of ethanol as inducers of liver cirrhosis. |
PubMed: | Postprandial changes in platelet function and coagulation factors after high-fat meals with different fatty acid compositions. |
PubMed: | Vitamin A distribution among fat globule core, fat globule membrane, and serum fraction in milk. |
PubMed: | Sulphite analysis of food ingredients: false positive responses with butter flavourings in the optimized Monier-Williams method. |
PubMed: | Enzymatic properties of lipase and characteristics production by Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus. |
PubMed: | Liquid chromatographic method for the determination of nine phenolic antioxidants in butter oil: collaborative study. |
PubMed: | High-fat spreadable processed cheese for people with high blood cholesterol. |
PubMed: | Severe vitamin A deficiency in a rural village in the Hararge region of Ethiopia. |
PubMed: | Modification of triacylglycerides and apolipoprotein B in rats fed diets containing whole milk, skim milk and milk proteins. |
PubMed: | Lymph chylomicron size is modified by fat saturation in rats. |
PubMed: | Hydrolysis of butteroil by immobilized lipase using a hollow-fiber reactor: part III. Multiresponse kinetic studies. |
PubMed: | [Nutritional recovery in infants with congenital heart disease and severe malnutrition using a hypercaloric diet]. |
PubMed: | Reduction of plasma and hepatic triacylglycerides with whole milk-containing diets in rats. |
PubMed: | Characterization of lipase of Pseudomonas fluorescens 27 based on fatty acid profiles. |
PubMed: | Effect of dietary n-3 fatty acids on HMG-CoA reductase and ACAT activities in liver and intestine of the rabbit. |
PubMed: | [Quantitative analysis of auto-oxidation products of cholesterol in food of animal origin]. |
PubMed: | Digestive lipolysis in the preruminant calf. The abomasal hydrolysis of butter oil, coconut oil, palm oil and tallow. |
PubMed: | Distribution and degradation of HCCH & DDT residues in butter milk, butter & butter oil during processing. |
PubMed: | Abomasum emptying in young dairy calves fed milk replacers containing animal or vegetable fats. |
PubMed: | Persistence of foot-and-mouth disease virus in butter and butter oil. |
PubMed: | Nutritional studies with randomized butter. Cholesteremic effects of butter-oil and randomized butter-oil man [proceedings]. |
PubMed: | Influence in rats of dietary fats during the perinatal period: effects upon brain chemistry of dams and offspring. |
PubMed: | Influence in rats of dietary fats during the perinatal period: effects upon development and behavior of dams and offspring. |
PubMed: | Cholesterol vehicle in experimental atherosclerosis. Part 15. Randomized butter and randomized lard. |
PubMed: | Butyl ester preparation for gas-liquid chromatographic determination of fatty acids in butter. |
PubMed: | Biosynthesis of triacylglycerols by rat intestinal mucosa in vivo. |
PubMed: | Biosynthesis of diacylglycerols by rat intestinal mucosa in vivo. |
PubMed: | Organochlorine content of milks, dairy products and animal feed ingredients: Ireland 1971-1972. |
PubMed: | Recovery of volatile compounds from butter oil. |
PubMed: | COMPOSITION OF MOLECULAR DISTILLATES OF BUTTER OIL: ISOLATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF COMPONENTS OTHER THAN GLYCERIDES. |
PubMed: | Gas-liquid chromatographic analysis of the triglyceride composition of molecular distillates of butter oil. |
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