Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear oily liquid (est) |
Assay: | 92.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | Yes |
Specific Gravity: | 0.84200 to 0.86200 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.006 to 7.173
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Refractive Index: | 1.45500 to 1.46200 @ 20.00 °C.
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Boiling Point: | 105.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg
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Acid Value: | 5.00 max. KOH/g
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.004000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 282.00 °F. TCC ( 138.89 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 5.357 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, very slightly | | water, 2.353 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: waxy |
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Odor Strength: | medium , recommend smelling in a 1.00 % solution or less |
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Substantivity: | > 168 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| waxy citrus rind tangerine fatty creamy soapy watery cilantro |
Odor Description: at 1.00 % in propylene glycol. | waxy citrus rind tangerine fatty creamy soapy watery cilantro Luebke, William tgsc, (2017) |
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Flavor Type: waxy |
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| waxy fatty citrus rind dirty herbal cilantro soapy |
Taste Description:
| waxy fatty citrus rind dirty herbal cilantro soapy Luebke, William tgsc, (2017) |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Bedoukian Research |
2-TRIDECENAL (HIGH TRANS) ≥92.0% (trans), FCC, Kosher |
Odor Description: | A powerful odor reminiscent of cilantro or coriander Adds freshness to the topnote. Blends well with bitter orange and lime oil. |
Taste Description: | Waxy, characteristic citrus peel, cilantro, herbal Citrus flavors, specifically orange. Herbal, especially cilantro. |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | None - None found. |
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Citrus flavors, specifically orange. Herbal, especially cilantro.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Citrus flavors, specifically orange. Herbal, especially cilantro.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for (E)-2-tridecenal usage levels up to: | | 1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.12 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 2000 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 5.70000 | 12.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 1.50000 | 14.25000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 0.90000 | 2.98000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | - | - |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | 5.00000 | 5.03000 |
Confectionery (05.0): | 5.50000 | 14.46000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 4.80000 | 11.55000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 8.00000 | 19.07000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 0.90000 | 2.98000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 0.90000 | 2.98000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | 0.90000 | 2.98000 |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | 0.90000 | 2.98000 |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 2.00000 | 5.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | - | - |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 2.00000 | 4.43000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 1.00000 | 2.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 2.50000 | 4.50000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 0.90000 | 2.98000 |
Safety References:
Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): |
The FEMA GRAS assessment of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and related substances used as flavor ingredients. View pdf |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 200, Revision 1 (FGE.200 Rev.1): 74 a,ß-unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.1 of FGE.19 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, Revision 3 (FGE.05Rev3): Branched- and straight-chain unsaturated aldehydes, dienals, unsaturated and saturated carboxylic acids and related esters with saturated and unsaturated aliphatic alcohols and a phenylacetic acid related ester from chemical groups 1, 2, 3, 5 and 15 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 5283363 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 2 |
| (E)-tridec-2-enal |
Chemidplus: | 0007069412 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
6- | methyl-2-heptanol | |
aldehydic |
| acetyl nonyryl | FL/FR |
| aldehydic fragrance | FR |
| decanal (aldehyde C-10) | FL/FR |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
| geranyl oxyacetaldehyde | FR |
| mandarine undecenal | FL/FR |
2- | methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna) | FL/FR |
| muguet undecadienal | FR |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
| tridecanal | FL/FR |
2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
N-/i- | undecanal | FR |
(Z)-8- | undecenal | FR |
10- | undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) | FL/FR |
amber |
| ambroxan | FL/FR |
| cistus ladaniferus resinoid | FL/FR |
animal |
iso | butyl quinoline | FR |
iso | butyl quinoline | FR |
para- | cresyl caprylate | FL/FR |
anisic |
para- | anisaldehyde | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| amyris wood oil | FL/FR |
siam | benzoin resinoid | FL/FR |
| ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| fir balsam absolute | FR |
berry |
| raspberry ketone methyl ether | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
| butyl butyryl lactate | FL/FR |
chocolate |
iso | amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
citrus |
| aldehydic nitrile | FR |
| aldenal C-10 | FR |
| citronellyl nitrile | FR |
| citrus unshiu peel oil | FL/FR |
| curacao peel oil | FL/FR |
(E)-4- | decenal | FL/FR |
| dihydromyrcenol | FL/FR |
| geranyl nitrile | CS |
| lime octadienal | FR |
2- | methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA) | FL/FR |
blood | orange oil (citrus sinensis var. sanguinello) italy | FL/FR |
blood | orange oil italy | FL/FR |
| tangerine acetate | FR |
| tangerine nitrile | FR |
| tangerine oil america | FL/FR |
| tangerine oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
| waxy nitrile | FR |
coconut |
| coconut fragrance | FR |
| coconut specialty | FR |
delta-2- | dodecenolactone | FL/FR |
delta- | nonalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
creamy |
3- | heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| milk fragrance | FR |
fatty |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
delta- | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
| lauric acid | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
floral |
| citronellal | FL/FR |
para- | cresyl laurate | FL/FR |
| cyclamen aldehyde | FL/FR |
alpha- | damascone | FL/FR |
9- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| dimethyl octanol | FL/FR |
| ethyl ethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| floral pyranol | FR |
| geraniol | FL/FR |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl salicylate | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| ho leaf oil | FR |
| jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete) | FL/FR |
| jasmin acetate | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
| lilyall | FR |
| lilyall / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
laevo- | linalool | FL/FR |
| methyl dihydrojasmonate | FL/FR |
| muguet butanal | FR |
| muguet nitrile | FR |
| nerolidol | FL/FR |
| nerolidyl acetate | FL/FR |
| nonanol | FL/FR |
| ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| rose absolute (rosa centifolia) morocco | FL/FR |
| rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| rose absolute pentanol | FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil | FL/FR |
fresh |
10- | undecen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
fruity |
iso | butyl citral | |
| decyl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| octyl formate | FL/FR |
| tropical specialty | FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
2- | undecanone | FL/FR |
2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
green |
| cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
green | cognac oil | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-4-decenoate | FL/FR |
| galbanum oil | FL/FR |
| galbascone (IFF) | FR |
| green carbaldehyde | FR |
| heptanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| heptyl formate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl oxyacetaldehyde | FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl propionate | FL/FR |
| methyl octine carbonate | FL/FR |
(Z)-5- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| violet leaf absolute | FL/FR |
hay |
| beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
herbal |
6- | acetoxydihydrotheaspirane | FL/FR |
| daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
2- | dodecenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | dodecenal | FL/FR |
| lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
| linalyl acetate | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
mossy |
| veramoss (IFF) | FR |
mushroom |
(S)-(+)-2- | octanol | |
musk |
| musk decenone | FR |
naphthyl |
beta- | naphthyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
soapy |
2- | ethyl decanoic acid | |
spicy |
| cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
terpenic |
| frankincense oil | FL/FR |
tonka |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
| coumarin | FR |
| tonka bean absolute | FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia) | FL/FR |
waxy |
| aldenal C-9 | FR |
iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| decyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl laurate | FL/FR |
| heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl laurate | FL/FR |
| methyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
| nonanoic acid | FL/FR |
| palmitic acid | FR |
delta- | tetradecalactone | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | tridecen-1-ol | FL/FR |
2- | undecanol | FL/FR |
woody |
| cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| guaiacwood oil | FL/FR |
| gurjun balsam oil | FR |
| methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| patchouli ethanone | FR |
| patchouli oil | FL/FR |
| santall | FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
6- | acetoxydihydrotheaspirane | FL/FR |
iso | butyl citral | |
| cistus ladaniferus resinoid | FL/FR |
| citrus unshiu peel oil | FL/FR |
| curacao peel oil | FL/FR |
delta-2- | dodecenolactone | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl decanoic acid | |
| ethyl ethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| lauric acid | FL/FR |
| mandarine undecenal | FL/FR |
| nerolidyl acetate | FL/FR |
(S)-(+)-2- | octanol | |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| acetyl nonyryl | FL/FR |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
| octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
2- | tridecenal | FL/FR |
animal |
para- | cresyl caprylate | FL/FR |
balsamic |
siam | benzoin resinoid | FL/FR |
| ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
berry |
| raspberry ketone methyl ether | FL/FR |
bitter |
| glyceryl tributyrate | FL |
brown |
| beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
buttery |
| butter crème flavor | FL |
creamy | butter flavor | FL |
cherry |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
citrus |
| butter lemon orange flavor | FL |
| cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
laevo- | linalool | FL/FR |
2- | methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA) | FL/FR |
blood | orange oil (citrus sinensis var. sanguinello) italy | FL/FR |
blood | orange oil italy | FL/FR |
| tangerine oil america | FL/FR |
| tangerine oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
coconut |
| massoia bark oil CO2 extract | FL |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
creamy |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
para- | anisaldehyde | FL/FR |
| butyl butyryl lactate | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
delta- | nonalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
dairy |
| milk flavor | FL |
fatty |
iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| dimethyl octanol | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | dodecadienal | FL |
2- | dodecenal | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-4-decenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| heptyl formate | FL/FR |
delta- | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
1- | methyl thio-3-octanone | FL |
2,4- | nonadienal | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | nonadienal | FL |
| nonanoic acid | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
10- | undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) | FL/FR |
floral |
iso | amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| citronellal | FL/FR |
| geraniol | FL/FR |
pseudo | ionone | FL |
| jasmin absolute egypt (from concrete) | FL/FR |
| jasmin acetate | FL/FR |
| linalyl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl dihydrojasmonate | FL/FR |
| ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| rose absolute (rosa centifolia) morocco | FL/FR |
| rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil | FL/FR |
fruity |
alpha- | damascone | FL/FR |
| decyl butyrate | FL/FR |
3- | heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone | FL/FR |
fusel |
green | cognac oil | FL/FR |
greasy |
10- | undecen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
green |
| cyclamen aldehyde | FL/FR |
| dihydromyrcenol | FL/FR |
| galbanum oil | FL/FR |
| heptanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | hexadienal | FL |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl propionate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl salicylate | FL/FR |
| methyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl octine carbonate | FL/FR |
| nerolidol | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | octadienal | FL |
2,4- | octadienal | FL |
(Z)-5- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| octyl formate | FL/FR |
| violet leaf absolute | FL/FR |
herbal |
| daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
| lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
powdery |
beta- | naphthyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
ripe |
(E)-4- | decenal | FL/FR |
soapy |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia) | FL/FR |
waxy |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
para- | cresyl laurate | FL/FR |
| decanal (aldehyde C-10) | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
9- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| decyl acetate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | dodecenal | FL/FR |
| ethyl laurate | FL/FR |
| heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl laurate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna) | FL/FR |
6- | methyl-2-heptanol | |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
| nonanol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| octyl 2-furoate | FL |
| octyl acetate | FL/FR |
delta- | tetradecalactone | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
| tridecanal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | tridecen-1-ol | FL/FR |
2- | undecanol | FL/FR |
2- | undecanone | FL/FR |
2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
woody |
| ambroxan | FL/FR |
| amyris wood oil | FL/FR |
| cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| frankincense oil | FL/FR |
| guaiacwood oil | FL/FR |
| methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| patchouli oil | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
(E)- | tridec-2-en-1-al | trans- | tridec-2-en-1-al | (2E)- | tridec-2-enal | (E)- | tridec-2-enal | trans- | tridec-2-enal | (E)-2- | tridecen-1-al | trans-2- | tridecen-1-al | (E)- | tridecen-2-al | (2E)-2- | tridecenal | (E)-2- | tridecenal | trans-2- | tridecenal | 2- | tridecenal (high trans) | 2- | tridecenal, (2E)- | 2- | tridecenal, (E)- |
Articles:
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