Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.87700 to 0.88300 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.298 to 7.347
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Refractive Index: | 1.46700 to 1.47300 @ 20.00 °C.
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Boiling Point: | 229.00 to 230.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.013000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 191.00 °F. TCC ( 88.33 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 2.665 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, very slightly | | water, 253.2 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | herbal |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-mouse LD50 > 5000 mg/kg 4/10 mice died after a dose of 5000
mg/kg. (Moreno et al., 1982)
oral-mouse LDLo 5000 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 30, Pg. 55S, 1992.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-guinea pig LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 30, Pg. 55S, 1992.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for (-)-lavandulol usage levels up to: | | 2.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.012 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 3900 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 6 (FGE.06): Straight-and branched-chain aliphatic unsatured primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 6, Revision 1 (FGE.06Rev1) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 62 (FGE.62) Consideration of linear and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated, unconjugated alcohols, aldehydes, acids, and related esters evaluated by JECFA (61st meeting) structurally related to esters of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids evaluated by EFSA in FGE.05 (2005) and to straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters evaluated by EFSA in FGE.06 (2004) (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 06, Revision 2 (FGE.06Rev2): Straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 06, Revision 3 (FGE.06Rev3): Straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 06, Revision 4 (FGE.06Rev4): Straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids and esters from chemical groups 1, 3 and 4 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 5464156 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| (2R)-5-methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylhex-4-en-1-ol |
Chemidplus: | 0000498168 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
4- | hexen-1-ol, 2-isopropenyl-5-methyl-, (-)- (8CI) | 4- | hexen-1-ol, 5-methyl-2-(1-methylethenyl)-, (2R)- | 4- | hexen-1-ol, 5-methyl-2-(1-methylethenyl)-, (R)- | (R)- | lavandulol | (R)-(-)- | lavandulol | (R)-5- | methyl-2-(1-methyl ethenyl)-4-hexen-1-ol | (theta)-5- | methyl-2-(1-methyl ethenyl)-4-hexen-1-ol | (R)-5- | methyl-2-(1-methylethenyl)-4-hexen-1-ol | (2R)-5- | methyl-2-(1-methylethenyl)hex-4-en-1-ol | (2R)-5- | methyl-2-(prop-1-en-2-yl)hex-4-en-1-ol | (2R)-5- | methyl-2-prop-1-en-2-ylhex-4-en-1-ol | (-)-2-iso | propenyl-5-methyl-4-hexen-1-ol | 2-iso | propyl pentyl-5-methyl-4-hexen-1-ol |
Articles:
PubMed: | Photocatalytic Transfer Hydrogenolysis of Allylic Alcohols on Pd/TiO2: A Shortcut to (S)-(+)-Lavandulol. |
PubMed: | Enantioselective comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography of lavender essential oil. |
PubMed: | Pharmacological and Toxicological Studies of Essential Oil of Lavandula stoechas subsp. luisieri. |
PubMed: | Structure and Function of a "Head-to-Middle" Prenyltransferase: Lavandulyl Diphosphate Synthase. |
PubMed: | Cloning and functional characterization of two monoterpene acetyltransferases from glandular trichomes of L. x intermedia. |
PubMed: | A new lavandulol-related monoterpene in the sex pheromone of the grey pineapple mealybug, Dysmicoccus neobrevipes. |
PubMed: | Inhibition by TRPA1 agonists of compound action potentials in the frog sciatic nerve. |
PubMed: | The biosynthetic origin of irregular monoterpenes in Lavandula: isolation and biochemical characterization of a novel cis-prenyl diphosphate synthase gene, lavandulyl diphosphate synthase. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and antioxidative activity of Echinophora platyloba DC. essential oil, and its interaction with natural antimicrobials against food-borne pathogens and spoilage organisms. |
PubMed: | Growth-inhibiting effects of Paeonia lactiflora root steam distillate constituents and structurally related compounds on human intestinal bacteria. |
PubMed: | Antimicrobial Activity and Chemical Composition of Essential Oil From the Seeds of Artemisia aucheri Boiss. |
PubMed: | Transformation of (±)-lavandulol and (±)-tetrahydrolavandulol by a fungal strain Rhizopus oryzae. |
PubMed: | Selective deoxygenation of allylic alcohol: stereocontrolled synthesis of lavandulol. |
PubMed: | Role of novel terpenes in transcutaneous permeation of valsartan: effectiveness and mechanism of action. |
PubMed: | Male behaviors reveal multiple pherotypes within vine mealybug Planococcus ficus (Signoret) (Hemiptera; Pseudococcidae) populations. |
PubMed: | A DFT analysis of thermal decomposition reactions important to natural products. |
PubMed: | Development of an attractant-baited trap for Oxythyrea funesta Poda (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae, Cetoniinae). |
PubMed: | Syntheses and odor descriptions of cyclopropanated compounds, part 6: Analogs of aliphatic monoterpene dienols and non-branched alcohols. |
PubMed: | Enzymatic resolution and odor description of both enantiomers of lavandulol, a fragrance of lavender oil. |
PubMed: | Analysis of the essential oil from aerial parts of Eupatorium cannabinum subsp. corsicum (L.) by gas chromatography with electron impact and chemical ionization mass spectrometry. |
PubMed: | Enzymatic esterification of lavandulol--a partial kinetic resolution of (S)-lavandulol and preparation of optically enriched (R)-lavandulyl acetate. |
PubMed: | Development and optimization of methods for using sex pheromone for monitoring the mealybug Planococcus ficus (Homoptera: Pseudococcidae) in California vineyards. |
PubMed: | The monoterpenes of Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana, Artemisia cana ssp. viscidula and Artemisia tridentata ssp. spiciformis. |
PubMed: | Deoxyarteannuin B, dihydro-deoxyarteannuin B and trans-5-hydroxy-2-isopropenyl-5-methylhex-3-en-1-ol from Artemisia anuua. |
PubMed: | Components of male aggregation pheromone of strawberry blossom weevil, Anthonomus rubi herbst. (Coleoptera:Curculionidae). |
PubMed: | Hydrolysis of beta,gamma-Unsaturated Aldehyde Dimethylhydrazones with Copper Dichloride: A New Synthesis of Lavandulol. |
PubMed: | [Not Available]. |
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