Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
|
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Melting Point: | 80.00 to 83.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 46.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 184.00 to 185.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Vapor Pressure: | 0.744000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 162.00 °F. TCC ( 72.22 °C. )
|
logP (o/w): | 2.234 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | oils | | water, very slightly | | water, 2443 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
|
Hazards identification |
|
Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
|
Pictogram | |
|
Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for cocoa propanal usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
|
|
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | ND (μg/capita/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 18 |
Click here to view publication 18 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.10000 | 0.50000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | 0.10000 | 0.20000 |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 0.10000 | 0.50000 |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | 0.10000 | 0.20000 |
hard candy: | - | - |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | 0.10000 | 1.00000 |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | 0.50000 | 5.00000 |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | 500.00000 | 500.00000 |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | 0.10000 | 0.50000 |
soups: | 0.50000 | 5.00000 |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 8 (FGE.08)[1]: Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical group 20 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 1 (FGE.08Rev1): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 91 (FGE.91): Consideration of simple aliphatic and aromatic sulphides and thiols evaluated by JECFA (53rd and 68th meetings) structurally related to aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups evaluated by EFSA in FGE.08Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 3 (FGE.08Rev3): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 08, Revision 4 (FGE.08Rev4): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of aliphatic and aromatic mono- and di-thiols and mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups (chemical group 20) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 67952-60-7 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 106217 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| 2-methyl-2-methyldisulfanylpropanal |
Chemidplus: | 0067952607 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
|
For Odor |
aldehydic |
aldehydic |
iso | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
anisic |
| methyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
balsamic |
2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
iso | amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| prenyl benzoate | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
iso | propenyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
chocolate |
iso | amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| chocolate pyrazine A | FL/FR |
| chocolate tincture | FL/FR |
| cocoa hexenal | FL/FR |
| cocoa oleoresin | FL/FR |
| cocoa pentenal | FL/FR |
2,5- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,6- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
| tetrahydrofurfuryl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| vanillyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
cocoa |
2-iso | butyl-3,5-(and 3,6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| cocoa absolute | FL/FR |
| cocoa resinoid | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
coffee |
| coffee absolute | FL/FR |
earthy |
| bean pyrazine | FL/FR |
ethereal |
iso | propyl formate | FL/FR |
fermented |
3- | methyl-1-pentanol | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
floral |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl acetate | FL/FR |
| amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| ethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
fruity |
| butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde | FL/FR |
gamma- | valerolactone | FL/FR |
honey |
| butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
musty |
| cocoa butenal | FL/FR |
| hazelnut pyrazine | FL/FR |
naphthyl |
para- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
3,6- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
4,5- | dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline | FL/FR |
(-)-(E,R)- | filbertone | FL/FR |
2,6- | lutidine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5,6- | tetramethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5- | trimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| vinyl sulfurol | FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
roasted |
| fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
| cocoa essence | FL/FR |
sweet |
| vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanillin propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
vegetable |
| mesityl oxide | FL/FR |
waxy |
| phenethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
woody |
| cinnamyl tiglate | FL/FR |
|
For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
| amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| bean pyrazine | FL/FR |
| butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
2-iso | butyl-3,5-(and 3,6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2(4)-iso | butyl-4(2),6-dimethyl dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine | FL |
| chocolate pyrazine A | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl tiglate | FL/FR |
4,5- | dimethyl-2-ethyl thiazole | FL |
chocolate | fudge caramel flavor | FL |
3(2)- | hydroxy-5-methyl-2(3)-hexanone | FL |
2- | hydroxy-5-methyl-3-hexanone | FL |
2- | methoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
| methyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
| peanut dithiazine | FL |
| prenyl benzoate | FL/FR |
2-iso | propyl-4-methyl-3-thiazoline | FL |
| pyrazines mixture | FL |
| tetrahydrofurfuryl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
|
| paullinia cupana seed tincture | FL |
aromatic |
| amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
bitter |
| cocoa pyrazines base (mixture of pyrazines) | FL |
| methyl ethoxypyrazine | FL |
| paullinia cupana seed extract | FL |
brown |
| fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
burnt |
iso | propenyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
cabbage |
| methyl 2-thiofuroate | FL |
caramellic |
| caramel fudge flavor | FL |
| fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
chocolate |
| cherry chocolate fudge flavor | FL |
| chocolate | FL |
| chocolate almond fudge flavor | FL |
| chocolate banana nut flavor | FL |
| chocolate butter cream flavor | FL |
| chocolate caramel nut flavor | FL |
| chocolate chips | FL |
| chocolate coating | FL |
| chocolate cookies & cream flavor | FL |
| chocolate distillates | FL |
| chocolate essence | FL |
| chocolate europa flavor | FL |
| chocolate extract | FL |
dark | chocolate flavor | FL |
bittersweet | chocolate flavor | FL |
bavarian | chocolate flavor | FL |
mexican | chocolate flavor | FL |
hot | chocolate flavor | FL |
swiss | chocolate flavor | FL |
german | chocolate flavor | FL |
dutch | chocolate flavor | FL |
| chocolate flavor | FL |
semi sweet | chocolate flavor | FL |
bitter | chocolate flavor | FL |
milk | chocolate flavor | FL |
abuelita | chocolate flavor | FL |
| chocolate macadamia nut flavor | FL |
| chocolate marble flavor | FL |
| chocolate mousse flavor | FL |
| chocolate nibs | FL |
| chocolate raspberry creme flavor | FL |
| chocolate tincture | FL/FR |
| chocolate toffee almond flavor | FL |
| cocoa essence | FL/FR |
| cocoa oleoresin | FL/FR |
| cocoa powder distillates | FL |
chocolate chip | cookie flavor | FL |
| creme de cocoa flavor | FL |
| mocha almond fudge flavor | FL |
| mocha cream flavor | FL |
cocoa |
iso | butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| butyraldehyde | FL |
| chocolate enhancers | FL |
| cocoa | FL |
| cocoa absolute | FL/FR |
| cocoa bean powder | FL |
| cocoa distillates | FL |
| cocoa flavor | FL |
| cocoa hexenal | FL/FR |
| cocoa liquor | FL |
| cocoa liquor distillates | FL |
| cocoa nib distillates | FL |
| cocoa resinoid | FL/FR |
2- | methyl furan | FL |
| theobroma cacao nib extract | FL |
coffee |
| coffee absolute | FL/FR |
cookie |
chocolate | cookie flavor | FL |
earthy |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl acetate | FL/FR |
| tamarind distillates | FL |
fatty |
| cocoa butter distillates | FL |
floral |
iso | amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| cocoa pentenal | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
fruity |
| butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl formate | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
fusel |
2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
green |
| cocoa butenal | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl butyraldehyde | FL |
honey |
| butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde | FL/FR |
meaty |
2,6- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
3- | mercapto-2-butanone | FL |
musty |
2,5- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| hazelnut pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5- | trimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
naphthyl |
para- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
nutty |
2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
3,6- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
3,5(6)- | cocoa pyrazine | FL |
4,5- | dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline | FL/FR |
2,4- | dimethyl-5-vinyl thiazole | FL |
(-)-(E,R)- | filbertone | FL/FR |
2,6- | lutidine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
chocolate | peanut butter flavor | FL |
2,3,5,6- | tetramethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| vinyl sulfurol | FL/FR |
phenolic |
| propyl 2-furoate | FL |
potato |
| mesityl oxide | FL/FR |
roasted |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
rummy |
| vanillyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
spicy |
| chocolate cinnamon hazelnut flavor | FL |
sulfurous |
O- | ethyl S-1-methoxyhexan-3-yl carbonothioate | FL |
sweet |
| vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
tonka |
gamma- | valerolactone | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanillin propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
whiskey |
3- | methyl-1-pentanol | FL/FR |
winey |
| valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
|
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
2-( | methydithio) isobutylraldehyde | | methyl dithio-2-isobutyraldehyde | 2-( | methyl dithio) isobutyraldehyde | alpha-( | methyl dithio) isobutyraldehyde | 2- | methyl-2-(methyl dithio) propanal | 2- | methyl-2-(methyl dithio) propionaldehyde | 2- | methyl-2-(methyldisulfanyl)propanal | 2- | methyl-2-(methyldithio)propanal | 2- | methyl-2-(methyldithio)propanal natural dilution | 2- | methyl-2-(methyldithio)propionaldehyde | 2- | methyl-2-methyldisulfanylpropanal | 2-( | methyldithio)isobutyraldehyde | alpha-( | methyldithio)isobutyraldehyde | | methylmethyldithiopropanal | | propanal, 2-methyl-2-(methyldithio)- |
Articles:
|