Category: flavoring agents and adjuvants, curing and pickling agents, flavor enhancers, acidity regulators
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
|
Titration: | (99.5% - 100.5% with NAOH) (99.7 % with NAOH) |
Heavey Metals: | <10.00 ppm |
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | Yes |
Specific Gravity: | 1.04700 to 1.05900 @ 25.00 °C.
|
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.712 to 8.812
|
Refractive Index: | 1.36600 to 1.37600 @ 20.00 °C.
|
Melting Point: | 16.60 to 16.70 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 117.00 to 118.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 48.00 to 49.00 °C. @ 50.00 mm Hg
|
Vapor Pressure: | 15.700000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. |
Vapor Density: | 2.07 ( Air = 1 ) |
Flash Point: | 104.00 °F. TCC ( 40.00 °C. )
|
logP (o/w): | -0.170 |
Shelf Life: | 36.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
Storage: | store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 4.759e+005 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | | water, 1.00E+06 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) |
Similar Items: note |
pseudoacetic acid |
methane dicarboxylic acid |
Organoleptic Properties:
|
Odor Type: acidic |
|
Odor Strength: | high , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
|
Substantivity: | 10 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
|
| sharp pungent sour vinegar |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in propylene glycol. | sharp pungent sour vinegar |
|
Natural odor sample from: | Harrmann & Reimer Corporation |
|
|
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Flavor Type: sour |
|
| pungent sour fruit overripe fruit acetic |
Taste Description:
| pungent sour overripe fruit |
|
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
|
Symrise |
Acetic acid natural |
Odor Description: | sharp vinegar |
Taste Description: | pungent, sour, overripe fruit Useful in: dairy, savory vegetable, savory meat, savory others, fruity red, fruity yellow, fruity tropical, fruity others, sweet others, alcoholics. |
|
Moellhausen |
ACETIC ACID |
Odor Description: | green, herbal, woody (basil aspects) |
Taste Description: | sour, vinegar-like |
|
Blue Marble Biomaterials |
ACETIC ACID ≥95% |
Odor Description: | Sharp, pungent, sour, vinegar |
Taste Description: | pungent sour overripe fruit |
|
|
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Advanced Biotech |
ACETIC ACID 65% NATURAL
Odor: Pungent, Vinegar |
Advanced Biotech |
ACETIC ACID NATURAL
98% min. Odor: Pungent, Vinegar |
Alfrebro |
ACETIC ACID NATURAL
Odor: Strong, Pungent |
Ambles Nature et Chimie |
ACIDE ACETIQUE NAT
|
Astral Extracts |
Acetic Acid
|
Augustus Oils |
Acetic Acid
|
Services |
Aurochemicals |
ACETIC ACID, Natural
|
Axxence Aromatic |
ACETIC ACID Natural
Kosher |
Sustainability |
Bell Flavors & Fragrances |
Natural Acetic Acid
|
Charkit Chemical |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL ACS
|
CJ Latta & Associates |
ACETIC ACID
|
Covalent Chemical |
Glacial Acetic Acid
|
Diffusions Aromatiques |
ACIDE ACETIQUE NATUREL
|
Eastman Chemical |
EastaPure Acetic Acid
99.7 wt % |
Eastman Chemical |
Glacial Acetic Acid, Food Grade, Kosher
99.5-100.5 wt % |
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID 0.1 MOL/L RPE-NORMEX-FOR ANALYSI
|
ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY |
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID 14%
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID 40%
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID 50%
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID 6%
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID 80% food
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID 81%
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL 99%
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL ERBApharm Ph.EUR 200 KG
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL PH.EUR ACS ISO
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RPE-ACS-FOR ANALYSIS-REA
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RPE-ACS-FOR ANALYSIS-REA
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RPE-FOR ANALYSIS, KG 30
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RPE-FOR ANALYSIS, ML 100
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RPE-FOR ANALYSIS, ML 250
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RPH- PH.EUR.-USP-NF-FU-
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RPH- PH.EUR.-USP-NF-FU-
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RPH- PH.EUR.-USP-NF-FU-
|
ECSA Chemicals |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL RS-FOR TITRATION IN NON-
|
Elan Inc. |
ACETIC ACID
(natural), Kosher |
Ernesto Ventós |
ACETIC ACID, NATURAL
|
Excellentia International |
Acetic Acid Natural
|
Fleurchem |
acetic acid natural
|
Foodchem International |
Glacial Acetic Acid
|
Frutarom |
NATURAL ACETIC ACID
KOSHER Flavor: Sharp, Pungent, Sour, Vinegar, Acidic |
CBD Offering |
Glentham Life Sciences |
Acetic acid, glacial, Ph. Eur. grade
|
Glentham Life Sciences |
Acetic acid
|
Graham Chemical |
Acetic Acid
|
IFF |
NATURAL ACETIC ACID
KOSHER Flavor: Sharp, Pungent, Sour, Vinegar, Acidic |
Jungbunzlauer Suisse |
ESSICCUM® and ESSICCUM® K - Dry Vinegar Substitutes
Flavor: sour ESSICCUM® and ESSICCUM® K are unique products containing the normal liquid acetic acid in a dry form. They are tailor-made for dry foodstuff mixtures requiring a vinegar-like taste and odour.
When ESSICCUM® is used in dietetic foodstuffs the following data must be considered: Calories of 100 g ESSICCUM® = 1256 kJ = ca. 300 kcal; Carbohydrates: 1.7 BU = Bread Units = 12.0 g D-glucose; Sodium content: 6.7%; Chloride: 0.0%
In addition to the standard product, Jungbunzlauer offers ESSICCUM® K, a lactose free variation to accommodate ethnic and religious concerns about animal derived ingredients.
For the carbohydrate free version, 100 g ESSICCUM®K = 1165 kJ = ca. 260 kcal, Sodium content: 6.8%; Chloride: 0.0% |
Kraft Chemical |
Acetic Acid
|
Krunal Group |
Acetic Acid Pure (Glacial)
|
Lluch Essence |
ACETIC ACID NATURAL
|
Lluch Essence |
ACETIC ACID
Odor: ACIDIC, SOUR, SHARP |
LyondellBasell Industries |
Glacial Acetic Acid
|
M&U International |
ACETIC ACID, Kosher
|
M&U International |
NAT.ACETIC ACID, Kosher
|
Moellhausen |
ACETIC ACID 80% WATER
|
Moellhausen |
ACETIC ACID
|
Moellhausen |
ACETIC ACID
Odor: green, herbal, woody (basil aspects) Flavor: sour, vinegar-like |
Nagar Haveli Perfumes & Aromatics |
Acetic Acid
Natural |
Naturamole |
acetic acid 98% natural EU
|
Norman, Fox & Co. |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL
|
Penta International |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL USP
|
Penta International |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL
|
Penta International |
ACETIC ACID NATURAL
|
Prinova |
Acetic Acid
|
Prodasynth |
ACETIC ACID, NATURAL
(> 99,5%) Odor: STRONG, PUNGENT, CHARACTERISTIC |
Prodasynth |
ACETIC ACID, PURE
(> 99,5%) Odor: STRONG, PUNGENT, CHARACTERISTIC |
Rainbow Chemical |
Glacial Acetic Acid 99.8 min
|
Reincke & Fichtner |
Acetic Acid natural
|
Robertet |
Acetic acid naturel
|
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar |
Rung International |
Acetic Acid
|
Sigma-Aldrich |
Acetic acid, ≥99.5%, FCC, FG
|
Certified Food Grade Products |
Sigma-Aldrich |
Acetic acid, natural, ≥99.5%, FG
|
Silver Fern Chemical |
Acetic Acid, Food Grade FCC
Odor: characteristic Use: Glacial acetic acid, sometimes called ethanoic acid or ethylic acid, is a type of organic acid that is known for giving vinegar its sour taste and smell. Though the ingredient is used in a wide range of fields, the oldest and most commonly known role of acetic acid is being the forerunner to vinegar. |
Silver Fern Chemical |
Acetic Acid
Odor: characteristic Use: Acetic acid is used in food grade & ester production and it is also used as a solvent in various industrial applications. A major use of acetic acid is for the production of vinyl acetate monomer (VAM) and also in food grade products. |
Sunaux International |
nat.Acetic Acid
|
Symrise |
Acetic acid natural
Flavor: pungent, sour, overripe fruit Useful in: dairy, savory vegetable, savory meat, savory others, fruity red, fruity yellow, fruity tropical, fruity others, sweet others, alcoholics. |
Taytonn ASCC |
Natural Acetic Acid
Odor: Pungent, Sharp, Sour, Vinegar |
Ungerer & Company |
Acetic Acid Natural
|
United International |
Acetic Acid Nat.
|
Vigon International |
Acetic Acid Glacial
|
Vigon International |
Acetic Acid Natural
Odor: Sharp vinegar |
Vistachem |
Acetic Acid
|
Wedor Corporation |
ACETIC ACID GLACIAL
|
WEN International |
ACETIC ACID Natural
|
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | C - Corrosive. |
R 10 - Flammable. R 35 - Causes severe burns. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 23 - Do not breath fumes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
|
|
Hazards identification |
|
Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
Flammable liquids (Category 3), H226 Skin corrosion (Category 1B), H314
|
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
|
Signal word | Danger |
Hazard statement(s) |
H226 - Flammable liquid and vapour H314 - Causes severe skin burns and eye damage
|
Precautionary statement(s) |
P210 - Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233 - Keep container tightly closed. P240 - Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P241 - Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. P242 - Use only non-sparking tools. P243 - Take precautionary measures against static discharge. P264 - Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P280 - Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P301 + P330 + P331 - IF SWALLOWED: Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. P303 + P361 + P353 - IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P304 + P340 - IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. P305 + P351 + P338 - IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing. P310 - Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. P363 - Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. P370 + P378 - In case of fire: Use dry sand, dry chemical or alcohol-resistant foam for extinction. P403 + P235 - Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P405 - Store locked up. P501 - Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant.
|
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 3310 mg/kg Delaware State Medical Journal. Vol. 31, Pg. 276, 1959.
intravenous-mouse LD50 525 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica. Vol. 18, Pg. 141, 1961.
oral-human TDLo 1470 ug/kg GASTROINTESTINAL: ULCERATION OR BLEEDING FROM SMALL INTESTINE
GASTROINTESTINAL: CHANGE IN STRUCTURE OR FUNCTION OF ESOPHAGUS
GASTROINTESTINAL: ULCERATION OR BLEEDING FROM LARGE INTESTINE American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. Vol. 33, Pg. 624, 1972.
oral-rabbit LDLo 600 mg/kg Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 83, Pg. 136, 1920.
|
Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 1060 ul/kg Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 8/7/1963
subcutaneous-rabbit LDLo 600 mg/kg Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 83, Pg. 136, 1920.
|
Inhalation Toxicity: |
inhalation-mouse LC50 5620 ppm/1H American Industrial Hygiene Association Quarterly. Vol. 17, Pg. 129, 1956.
inhalation-human TCLo 816 ppm/3M SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER CHANGES: OLFACTION
SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES AMA Archives of Industrial Health. Vol. 21, Pg. 28, 1960.
inhalation-mouse LC50 5620 ppm/1H BLOOD: OTHER CHANGES
SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: OTHER: EYE
SENSE ORGANS AND SPECIAL SENSES: CONJUNCTIVE IRRITATION: EYE Medicina del Lavoro. Industrial Medicine. Vol. 48, Pg. 559, 1957.
inhalation-rat LCLo 16000 ppm/4H American Industrial Hygiene Association Quarterly. Vol. 17, Pg. 129, 1956.
|
Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents and adjuvants, curing and pickling agents, flavor enhancers, acidity regulators |
Recommendation for acetic acid usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
|
|
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 3. Update in publication number(s): 29 |
Click here to view publication 3 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 0.10000 | 38.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.06000 | 39.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | 500.00000 | 2000.00000 |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | 400.00000 | 5000.00000 |
condiments / relishes: | 136.00000 | 5900.00000 |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | 15.00000 | 31.00000 |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 0.03000 | 32.00000 |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | 0.04000 | 15.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | 2.00000 | 12.00000 |
hard candy: | 0.20000 | 52.00000 |
imitation dairy: | 0.10000 | 0.10000 |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | 8.00000 | 16.00000 |
milk products: | 0.80000 | 1.00000 |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | 2.00000 | 2.00000 |
soft candy: | 0.05000 | 0.07000 |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | 0.10000 | 0.10000 |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 22 (FGE.22): Ring-substituted phenolic substances from chemical groups 21 and 25 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 3, Revision 1 (FGE.03Rev1): Acetals of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and branched- and straight-chain saturated or unsaturated aldehydes, an ester of a hemiacetal and an orthoester of formic acid, from chemical groups 1, 2 & 4 Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) [1] - Scientific Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC)on a request from the Commission View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 47, (FGE.47)[1] - Bicyclic secondary alcohols, ketones and related esters from chemical group 8 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 23, Revision 1 (FGE.23Rev1): Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic ethers including anisole derivatives from chemical groups 15, 16, 26 and 30[1] - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 33 (FGE.33)[1] - Six Tetrahydrofuran Derivatives from Chemical Groups 13, 14, 16 and 26 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 9, Revision 1: (FGE.09 Rev1)[1] - Secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical groups 8 and 30, and an ester of a phenol carboxylic acid from chemical group 25 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 04 - 2-Ethylhexyl derivatives from chemical group 2 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, Revision 1 (FGE.20Rev1): Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids and related esters from chemical group 23 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 18, Revision 1 (FGE. 18 Rev1)[1] : Aliphatic, alicyclic and aromatic saturated and unsaturated tertiary alcohols, aromatic tertiary alcohols and their esters from chemical groups 6 and 8 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 8 (FGE.08)[1]: Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical group 20 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 7, Revision 2 (FGE.07Rev2) : Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 1 (FGE.08Rev1): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Report of EFSA on the risk assessment of salts of authorised acids, phenols or alcohols for use in food contact materials [1] View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, Revision 2 (FGE.20Rev2): Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids, and related esters from chemical groups 23 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 9, Revision 2 (FGE.09Rev2): Secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical group 8 and 30, and an ester of a phenol derivative from chemical group 25 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 22, Revision 1 (FGE.22Rev1): Ring-substituted phenolic substances from chemical groups 21 and 25 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 8, Revision 3 (FGE.08Rev3): Aliphatic and alicyclic mono-, di-, tri-, and polysulphides with or without additional oxygenated functional groups from chemical groups 20 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 20, Revision 3(FGE.20Rev3): Benzyl alcohols, benzaldehydes, a related acetal, benzoic acids, and related esters from chemical groups 23 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of acetic acid, sodium diacetate and calcium acetate as preservatives for feed for all animal species View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of straight-chain primary aliphatic alcohols/aldehydes/acids, acetals and esters with esters containing saturated alcohols and acetals containing saturated aldehydes (chemical group 1) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the evaluation of the safety and efficacy of peroxyacetic acid solutions for reduction of pathogens on poultry carcasses and meat View page or View pdf |
Retrospective analysis of the immunotoxic effects of plant protection products as reported in the Draft Assessment Reports for their peer review at EU level View page or View pdf |
Outcome of the consultation with Member States, the applicant and EFSA on the pesticide risk assessment for acetic acid in light of confirmatory data View page or View pdf |
Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of the organic acids lactic and acetic acids to reduce microbiological surface contamination on pork carcasses and pork cuts View page or View pdf |
Re-evaluation of acetic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, mono- and diacetyltartaric acid, mixed acetic and tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids (E 472a-f) as food additives View page or View pdf |
Safety and efficacy of a feed additive consisting of acetic acid for all animal species View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
ClinicalTrials.gov: | search |
Daily Med: | search |
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards: | search |
NIOSH Pocket Guide: | search |
Chemical Carcinogenesis Research Information System: | Search |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA GENetic TOXicology: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 64-19-7 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 176 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WISER: | UN 2789 |
WGK Germany: | 1 |
| acetic acid |
Chemidplus: | 0000064197 |
EPA/NOAA CAMEO: | hazardous materials |
RTECS: | 64-19-7 |
References:
Other Information:
(IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
(IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
FDA Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: | View |
CHEBI: | View |
CHEMBL: | View |
Metabolomics Database: | Search |
UM BBD: | Search |
KEGG (GenomeNet): | C00033 |
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB00042 |
FooDB: | FDB019725 |
YMDB (Yeast Metabolome Database): | YMDB00056 |
Export Tariff Code: | 2915.21.0000 |
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: | View |
MedlinePlusSupp: | View |
Typical G.C. |
VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
ChemSpider: | View |
Wikipedia: | View |
Formulations/Preparations: grades: usp united states pharmacopeia (glacial, 99.4 wt % and dilute, 36-37 wt %), cp chemically pure: a grade designation signifying a minimum of impurities, but not 100% purity; technical (80; 99.5%); commercial (6, 28, 30, 36, 56, 70, 80 & 99.5%); nf national formulary (diluted; 6.0 g100 ml).
reagent grade (glacial)-99.7%, usp grade glacial-99.5%; aq acetic acid-28,36,56,70,80,85 and 90%; lab reagent (aq)-36%
household vinegar is usually 5% acetic acid
|
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| acetasol | eastapure | acetic acid | glacial | acetic acid | nat. | acetic acid | | acetic acid (natural) | | acetic acid glacial | | acetic acid natural | | acetic acid natural FCC | | acetic acid naturel | | acetic acid, dry vinegar- essiccum K | glacial | acetic acid, food grade | | acetic acid, glacial FCC | | acetic acid, glacial USP | | aci-jel | | acide acétique | | acido acetico
| | azido azetikoa | | azijnzuur | | essiccum and essiccum K - dry vinegar substitutes | | essigsäure | | ethanoic acid | | ethylic acid | | INCI acetic acid | | methane carboxylic acid | | methanecarboxylic acid | | methyl carboxylic acid | | orlex | | otic tridesilon | | pyroligneous acid | | vinegar acid | | vosol |
Articles:
Info: | Volatile Flavor Components in Bogyojosaeng and Suhong Cultivars of Strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.) |
PubMed: | Effect of temperature on chinese rice wine brewing with high concentration presteamed whole sticky rice. |
PubMed: | Yeasts are essential for cocoa bean fermentation. |
PubMed: | Volatile organic compounds profile during milk fermentation by Lactobacillus pentosus and correlations between volatiles flavor and carbohydrate metabolism. |
PubMed: | Acidic Organic Compounds in Beverage, Food, and Feed Production. |
PubMed: | Flavor of cold-hardy grapes: impact of berry maturity and environmental conditions. |
PubMed: | High-pressure processing decelerates lipolysis and formation of volatile compounds in ovine milk blue-veined cheese. |
PubMed: | Exploring microbial succession and diversity during solid-state fermentation of Tianjin duliu mature vinegar. |
PubMed: | Role of the microbial population on the flavor of the soft-bodied cheese Torta del Casar. |
PubMed: | Effects of buffered vinegar and sodium dodecyl sulfate plus levulinic acid on Salmonella Typhimurium survival, shelf-life, and sensory characteristics of ground beef patties. |
PubMed: | Identification of the key odorants in Tahitian cured vanilla beans (Vanilla tahitensis) by GC-MS and an aroma extract dilution analysis. |
PubMed: | Characterization of aroma compounds in Chinese bayberry (Myrica rubra Sieb. et Zucc.) by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and olfactometry (GC-O). |
PubMed: | Effect of maturity stage and storage on flavor compounds and sensory description of berrycactus (Myrtillocactus geometrizans). |
PubMed: | The effect of cocoa fermentation and weak organic acids on growth and ochratoxin A production by Aspergillus species. |
PubMed: | Enzymatic activity and flavor compound production in fermented silver carp fish paste inoculated with douchi starter culture. |
PubMed: | Species diversity, community dynamics, and metabolite kinetics of the microbiota associated with traditional ecuadorian spontaneous cocoa bean fermentations. |
PubMed: | Influence of pulsed electric field treatments on the volatile compounds of milk in comparison with pasteurized processing. |
PubMed: | Key aroma components of a dry-cured sausage with high fat content (sobrassada). |
PubMed: | Application of infrared microspectroscopy and multivariate analysis for monitoring the effect of adjunct cultures during Swiss cheese ripening. |
PubMed: | Irradiation effects on meat flavor: A review. |
PubMed: | Changes in key aroma compounds of Criollo cocoa beans during roasting. |
PubMed: | Volatile and color composition of young and model-aged Shiraz wines as affected by diammonium phosphate supplementation before alcoholic fermentation. |
PubMed: | Preservation of kombucha tea-effect of temperature on tea components and free radical scavenging properties. |
PubMed: | Targeting key aromatic substances on the typical aroma of sherry vinegar. |
PubMed: | Aroma components of American country ham. |
PubMed: | Assessment of the microbial contribution to the processing of salted salmon roe (Sujiko). |
PubMed: | Analysis of volatile compounds in fresh healthy and diseased peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) using solvent free solid injection coupled with gas chromatography-flame ionization detector and confirmation with mass spectrometry. |
PubMed: | Application of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy for monitoring short-chain free fatty acids in Swiss cheese. |
PubMed: | Identification of the key aroma compounds in cocoa powder based on molecular sensory correlations. |
PubMed: | Comparison of volatiles of cultured and wild sea bream (Sparus aurata) during storage in ice by dynamic headspace analysis/gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
PubMed: | Descriptive sensory analysis of broiler breast fillets marinated in phosphate, salt, and acid solutions. |
PubMed: | Food Prot. 2004 Nov;67(11):2456-64.
Control of Listeria monocytogenes on frankfurters with antimicrobials in the formulation and by dipping in organic acid solutions. |
PubMed: | The microbiology of cocoa fermentation and its role in chocolate quality. |
PubMed: | Investigation of the change in the flavor of a coffee drink during heat processing. |
PubMed: | Effects of lactic and acetic acid salts on quality characteristics of enhanced pork during retail display. |
PubMed: | Quantitation of odor-active compounds in rye flour and rye sourdough using stable isotope dilution assays. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and flavor of ecuadorian cocoa liquor. |
PubMed: | Determination of key aroma compounds in the crumb of a three-stage sourdough rye bread by stable isotope dilution assays and sensory studies. |
PubMed: | Lipolytic and proteolytic properties of dry-cured boneless hams ripened in modified atmospheres. |
PubMed: | Utilization of bee (Apis mellifera) honey for vinegar production at laboratory scale. |
PubMed: | Solid-phase microextraction method development for headspace analysis of volatile flavor compounds. |
PubMed: | Identification of impact odorants in Bordeaux red grape juice, in the commercial yeast used for its fermentation, and in the produced wine. |
PubMed: | The effect of an acetic acid dip on carcass appearance, microbiological quality, and cooked breast meat texture and flavor. |
PubMed: | Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in different brewing barley cultivars. |
PubMed: | Exploring microbial succession and diversity during solid-state fermentation of Tianjin duliu mature vinegar. |
PubMed: | Identification of the key odorants in Tahitian cured vanilla beans (Vanilla tahitensis) by GC-MS and an aroma extract dilution analysis. |
PubMed: | Ultrasound-assisted butyl acetate synthesis catalyzed by Novozym 435: enhanced activity and operational stability. |
PubMed: | Development of an effective treatment for A 5-log reduction of Escherichia coli in refrigerated pickle products. |
PubMed: | Chemical characterization of commercial liquid smoke products. |
PubMed: | [Simultaneous determination of 14 restricted substances in flavor and fragrant by ultra high performance liquid chromatography]. |
PubMed: | Effect of maturity stage and storage on flavor compounds and sensory description of berrycactus (Myrtillocactus geometrizans). |
PubMed: | Production of flavor esters catalyzed by CALB-displaying Pichia pastoris whole-cells in a batch reactor. |
PubMed: | Species diversity, community dynamics, and metabolite kinetics of the microbiota associated with traditional ecuadorian spontaneous cocoa bean fermentations. |
PubMed: | Wine flavor and aroma. |
PubMed: | Key aroma components of a dry-cured sausage with high fat content (sobrassada). |
PubMed: | Effects of sodium lactate and acetic acid derivatives on the quality and sensory characteristics of hot-boned pork sausage patties. |
PubMed: | Proton transfer reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometry monitoring of the evolution of volatile compounds during lactic acid fermentation of milk. |
PubMed: | Flying the fly: long-range flight behavior of Drosophila melanogaster to attractive odors. |
PubMed: | [Separation and identification of 5 glycosidic flavor precursors in tobacco by ultra performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry]. |
PubMed: | Functional analysis of a tomato salicylic acid methyl transferase and its role in synthesis of the flavor volatile methyl salicylate. |
PubMed: | The role of transient receptor potential vanilloid-1 on neural responses to acids by the chorda tympani, glossopharyngeal and superior laryngeal nerves in mice. |
PubMed: | Application of infrared microspectroscopy and multivariate analysis for monitoring the effect of adjunct cultures during Swiss cheese ripening. |
PubMed: | Effect of tenderizers combined with organic acids on Escherichia coli O157:H7 thermal resistance in non-intact beef. |
PubMed: | [Food additive hypersenisivity--near myth]. |
PubMed: | Irradiation effects on meat flavor: A review. |
PubMed: | Application of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy for monitoring short-chain free fatty acids in Swiss cheese. |
PubMed: | Production of butyl acetate ester by lipase from novel strain of Rhizopus oryzae. |
PubMed: | Specific pretreatments reduce curing period of vanilla (Vanilla planifolia) beans. |
PubMed: | Identification of the key aroma compounds in cocoa powder based on molecular sensory correlations. |
PubMed: | The nociceptive response of stressed and lithium-treated rats is differently modulated by different flavors. |
PubMed: | Production of natural fruity aroma by Geotrichum candidum. |
PubMed: | Influence of condensed sweet cream buttermilk on the manufacture, yield, and functionality of pizza cheese. |
PubMed: | Control of Listeria monocytogenes on frankfurters with antimicrobials in the formulation and by dipping in organic acid solutions. |
PubMed: | The microbiology of cocoa fermentation and its role in chocolate quality. |
PubMed: | Quantitation of odor-active compounds in rye flour and rye sourdough using stable isotope dilution assays. |
PubMed: | Chemical composition and flavor of ecuadorian cocoa liquor. |
PubMed: | Development of a CE method to analyze organic acids in dairy products: application to study the metabolism of heat-shocked spores. |
PubMed: | Lipolytic and proteolytic properties of dry-cured boneless hams ripened in modified atmospheres. |
PubMed: | Vanillin content in boiled peanuts. |
PubMed: | Utilization of bee (Apis mellifera) honey for vinegar production at laboratory scale. |
PubMed: | Tyrosine and phenylalanine catabolism by Lactobacillus cheese flavor adjuncts. |
PubMed: | Acetaldehyde metabolism by wine lactic acid bacteria. |
PubMed: | Solid-phase microextraction method development for headspace analysis of volatile flavor compounds. |
PubMed: | Determination of tryptophan and tryptophan metabolites in grape must and wine. |
PubMed: | Identification of impact odorants in Bordeaux red grape juice, in the commercial yeast used for its fermentation, and in the produced wine. |
PubMed: | Effect of increased yeast alcohol acetyltransferase activity on flavor profiles of wine and distillates. |
PubMed: | Propionibacterium cyclohexanicum sp. nov., a new acid-tolerant omega-cyclohexyl fatty acid-containing propionibacterium isolated from spoiled orange juice. |
PubMed: | The effect of an acetic acid dip on carcass appearance, microbiological quality, and cooked breast meat texture and flavor. |
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