Category: fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (exp) |
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.86700 to 0.87400 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.214 to 7.273
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Refractive Index: | 1.46820 to 1.47910 @ 20.00 °C.
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Flash Point: | 141.30 °F. TCC ( 60.72 °C. )
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Soluble in: |
| alcohol |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: woody |
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Odor Strength: | medium |
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Substantivity: | 20 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| fresh woody fir needle cypress spruce balsamic |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | fresh woody fir cypress spruce balsam Luebke, William tgsc, (1996) |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | fragrance agents |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
IFRA Critical Effect: | Dermal sensitization |
IFRA Other Specification: | < 10 mmoles / L of peroxides |
IFRA fragrance material specification: | | Essential oils (e.g. turpentine oil) and isolates (e.g. delta-3-carene) derived from the Pinacea family, including Pinus and Abies genera, should only be used when the level of peroxides is kept to the lowest practicable level, for instance by adding antioxidants at the time of production. Such products should have a peroxide value of less than 10 millimoles peroxide per liter, determined according to the FMA method, which can be downloaded from the IFRA website (see Analytical Methods). |
IFRA: | View Standard |
Recommendation for abies lasiocarpa oil canada usage levels up to: | | 6.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Recommendation for abies lasiocarpa oil canada flavor usage levels up to: |
| not for flavor use.
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Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| fir oil subalpine (abies lasiocarpa) | subalpine | fir oil (abies lasiocarpa) | | pinus lasiocarpa oil canada |
Articles:
PubMed: | Contrasting primary successional trajectories of fungi and bacteria in retreating glacier soils. |
PubMed: | Indirect and mitigated effects of pulsed resources on the population dynamics of a northern rodent. |
PubMed: | Post-fire spatial patterns of soil nitrogen mineralization and microbial abundance. |
PubMed: | Weather and climate controls over the seasonal carbon isotope dynamics of sugars from subalpine forest trees. |
PubMed: | Temporal variation of nonstructural carbohydrates in montane conifers: similarities and differences among developmental stages, species and environmental conditions. |
PubMed: | Diversity and species distribution of ectomycorrhizal fungi along productivity gradients of a southern boreal forest. |
PubMed: | Carbon balance of conifer seedlings at timberline: relative changes in uptake, storage, and utilization. |
PubMed: | Use of temporal patterns in vapor pressure deficit to explain spatial autocorrelation dynamics in tree transpiration. |
PubMed: | Influences of secondary disturbances on lodgepole pine stand development in Rocky Mountain National Park. |
PubMed: | Controls of growth phenology vary in seedlings of three, co-occurring ecologically distinct northern conifers. |
PubMed: | Hydraulic compensation in northern Rocky Mountain conifers: does successional position and life history matter? |
PubMed: | Variability of Cenococcum colonization and its ecophysiological significance for young conifers at alpine-treeline. |
PubMed: | Epiphytic lichen diversity on dead and dying conifers under different levels of atmospheric pollution. |
PubMed: | Interacting influence of light and size on aboveground biomass distribution in sub-boreal conifer saplings with contrasting shade tolerance. |
PubMed: | Nitrogen uptake and turnover in riparian woody vegetation. |
PubMed: | Abiotic factors limiting photosynthesis in Abies lasiocarpa and Picea engelmannii seedlings below and above the alpine timberline. |
PubMed: | Tracheid diameter is the key trait determining the extent of freezing-induced embolism in conifers. |
PubMed: | Bacterial diversity associated with subalpine fir (Abies lasiocarpa) ectomycorrhizae following wildfire and salvage-logging in central British Columbia. |
PubMed: | Occurrence of ectomycorrhizal fungi on the forefront of retreating Lyman Glacier (Washington, USA) in relation to time since deglaciation. |
PubMed: | Water use by whitebark pine and subalpine fir: potential consequences of fire exclusion in the northern Rocky Mountains. |
PubMed: | Dependence of winter water relations of mature high-elevation Picea engelmannii and Abies lasiocarpa on summer climate. |
PubMed: | Exposure to dust, resin acids, and monoterpenes in softwood lumber mills. |
PubMed: | Carrier herbal medicine: traditional and contemporary plant use. |
PubMed: | Diameter distribution of some subalpine fir stands in central British Columbia. |
PubMed: | Structural scaling of light interception efficiency in Picea engelmannii and Abies lasiocarpa. |
PubMed: | Xylem embolism in response to freeze-thaw cycles and water stress in ring-porous, diffuse-porous, and conifer species. |
PubMed: | Importance of the method of leaf area measurement to the interpretation of gas exchange of complex shoots. |
PubMed: | Photosynthesis, water relations and mortality in Abies lasiocarpa seedlings during natural establishment. |
PubMed: | Semiochemicals produced by western balsam bark beetle,Dryocoetes confusus Swaine (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). |
PubMed: | Physiographic, stand, and environmental effects on individual tree growth and growth efficiency in subalpine forests. |
PubMed: | Influence of shoot structure on light interception and photosynthesis in conifers. |
PubMed: | Evaluation of season, temperature, and water stress effects on stomata using a leaf conductance model. |
PubMed: | Leaf conductance as a function of photosynthetic photon flux density and absolute humidity difference from leaf to air. |
PubMed: | Deep undercooling of tissue water and winter hardiness limitations in timberline flora. |
PubMed: | Importance of Aerodynamic Resistance to Water Use Efficiency in Three Conifers under Field Conditions. |
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