dimenthyl glutarate
bis[5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexyl] pentanedioate
 
Notes:
None found
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CAS Number: 406179-71-3Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Nikkaji Web: J1.977.318C
XlogP3-AA: 7.20 (est)
Molecular Weight: 408.62248000
Formula: C25 H44 O4
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
EFSA/JECFA Comments: According to EFFA: Menthyl moiety mixture of the two racematic forms (1S,2R,5S) and (1R,2S,5R ), which is specified by the name. Since there are two menthyl moieties, three combinations exist, approximately 25 % +/+ 25 % - /- and 50 % +/-. (EFFA,2010a).
Category: flavoring agents
 
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JECFA Food Flavoring: 2250  dimenthyl glutarate
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: 09.935  dimenthyl glutarate
FEMA Number: 4604 dimenthyl glutarate
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):406179-71-3 ; DIMENTHYL GLUTARATE
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Physical Properties:
Assay: 98.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Melting Point: 48.00 to  50.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 463.00 to  464.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 422.00 °F. TCC ( 216.70 °C. ) (est)
logP (o/w): 8.465 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 6.492e-005 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
 
Flavor Type: cooling
 
 cooling  
Taste Description:
cooling
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Chemical Sources Association
Need This Item for Flavor/Food?: You can contact the CSA
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavoring agents
Recommendation for dimenthyl glutarate usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 30.00 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 38000 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 24
Click here to view publication 24
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): 20.0000050.00000
beverages(alcoholic): 20.0000060.00000
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: 600.000001600.00000
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: 80.00000240.00000
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: 120.00000280.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: 16.0000032.00000
soft candy: 100.00000240.00000
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
 average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): 1.0000015.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): 1.0000015.00000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): 10.00000150.00000
Processed fruit (04.1): 1.0000015.00000
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): 1.0000015.00000
Confectionery (05.0): 100.000001500.00000
Chewing gum (05.0): --
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): --
Bakery wares (07.0): 10.00000150.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): 1.0000015.00000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): 1.0000015.00000
Eggs and egg products (10.0): --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): 1.0000015.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): --
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 100.000001500.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): 100.000001500.00000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): 1.0000015.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): 1.0000015.00000
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 9, Revision 4 (FGE.09Rev4): Secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical group 8 and 30, and an ester of a phenol derivative from chemical group 25
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 9, Revision 5 (FGE.09Rev5): Secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical group 8 and 30, and an ester of a phenol derivative from chemical group 25
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 9, Revision 6 (FGE.09Rev6): Secondary alicyclic saturated and unsaturated alcohols, ketones and esters containing secondary alicyclic alcohols from chemical group 8 and 30, and an ester of a phenol derivative from chemical group 25
View page or View pdf
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EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 583664
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 bis[5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexyl] pentanedioate
Chemidplus: 0883215029
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References:
Leffingwell: Chirality or Article
 bis[5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexyl] pentanedioate
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 583664
Pubchem (sid): 53414751
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): Search
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
balsamic
balsamic
isobornyl formateFL/FR
dextro-fenchoneFL/FR
camphoreous
 camphor tree bark oilFL/FR
beta-homocyclocitralFL/FR
 fencholFL/FR
laevo-fenchoneFL/FR
citrus
 ocimene quintoxideFL/FR
earthy
(-)-alpha-fencholFL/FR
ethereal
 cyclohexyl formateFL/FR
floral
isobutyl salicylateFL/FR
 dihydrocarvyl acetateFL/FR
fruity
 cyclohexyl acetateFL/FR
 pineapple pentenoateFL/FR
 tropical trithianeFL/FR
 vanilla carboxylateFL/FR
green
 manzanate (Givaudan)FL/FR
3,5,5-trimethyl hexanolFL/FR
herbal
1,4-cineoleFL/FR
1,8-cineoleFL/FR
 geranic oxideFL/FR
6-hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers)FL/FR
 hyssop oilFL/FR
 jambu oleoresinFL/FR
spike lavender oilFL/FR
 myrtenolFL/FR
 piperitoneFL/FR
 sabinene hydrateFL/FR
 theaspiraneFL/FR
medicinal
meta-dimethyl hydroquinoneFL/FR
mentholic
 cornmint oilFL/FR
 cornmint oil chinaFL/FR
 cornmint oil terpenelessFL/FR
(±)-mentholFL/FR
laevo-mentholFL/FR
dextro,laevo-mentholFL/FR
dextro-neomentholFL/FR
(±)-isomenthoneFL/FR
 menthyl acetateFL/FR
laevo-menthyl acetateFL/FR
 peppermint cyclohexanoneFL/FR
dextro-piperitoneFL/FR
minty
 betula lenta bark oil americaFL/FR
 cornmint oil japanFL/FR
homomentholFL/FR
(±)-menthoneFL/FR
(-)-menthoneFL/FR
homomenthyl acetateFL/FR
laevo-menthyl lactateFL/FR
 pennyroyal oilFL/FR
 pennyroyal oil fractionsFL/FR
 peppermint absoluteFL/FR
 peppermint oil americaFL/FR
 peppermint oil idahoFL/FR
 peppermint oil special fractionsFL/FR
 peppermint oil willametteFL/FR
laevo-piperitoneFL/FR
(-)-isopulegolFL/FR
isopulegolFL/FR
 spearmint oil americaFL/FR
 WS-23FL/FR
naphthyl
para-methyl anisoleFL/FR
dextro,laevo-menthone glycerine acetalFL/FR
spicy
4-carvomenthenolFL/FR
 myrtenalFL/FR
sulfurous
 mango thiolFL/FR
terpenic
 juniperus communis fruit oilFL/FR
woody
(+)-campheneFL/FR
 campheneFL/FR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
(+)-campheneFL/FR
camphoreous
 campheneFL/FR
 camphor tree bark oilFL/FR
 fencholFL/FR
(-)-alpha-fencholFL/FR
laevo-fenchoneFL/FR
 geranic oxideFL/FR
6-hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers)FL/FR
chemical
meta-dimethyl hydroquinoneFL/FR
cooling
(2S,5R)-N-[4-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)phenyl]-5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexanecarboxamideFL
N-para-benzene acetonitrile menthane carboxamideFL
isobutyl salicylateFL/FR
4-carvomenthenolFL/FR
1,4-cineoleFL/FR
beta-homocyclocitralFL/FR
N-cyclopropyl-5-methyl-2-isopropylcyclohexane-carboxamideFL
1,3-dihydroxyacetone (dimer)FL
dextro-fenchoneFL/FR
1-(2-hydroxy-4-methyl cyclohexyl) ethanoneFL
 jambu oleoresinFL/FR
spike lavender oilFL/FR
 manzanate (Givaudan)FL/FR
laevo-mentholFL/FR
isomentholFL
dextro,laevo-mentholFL/FR
laevo-menthone 1,2-glycerol ketalFL
dextro,laevo-menthone glycerine acetalFL/FR
 menthyl acetateFL/FR
homomenthyl acetateFL/FR
laevo-menthyl lactateFL/FR
monomenthyl succinateFL
2-(4-methylphenoxy)-N-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-N-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)acetamideFL
 peppermint oil americaFL/FR
N-(2-(pyridin-2-yl)ethyl)-3-para-menthane carboxamideFL
 sabinene hydrateFL/FR
 theaspiraneFL/FR
 WS-12FL
 WS-3FL
 WS-5FL
earthy
 panax quinquefolius root extractFL
floral
 dihydrocarvyl acetateFL/FR
fruity
 pineapple pentenoateFL/FR
 tropical trithianeFL/FR
 vanilla carboxylateFL/FR
green
 cyclohexyl formateFL/FR
 ocimene quintoxideFL/FR
isophoroneFL
3,5,5-trimethyl hexanolFL/FR
herbal
 hyssop oilFL/FR
 juniper berry flavorFL
mentholic
 cornmint oilFL/FR
 cornmint oil terpenelessFL/FR
dextro-neomentholFL/FR
(±)-mentholFL/FR
 menthol flavorFL
 peppermint cyclohexanoneFL/FR
minty
 betula lenta bark oil americaFL/FR
1,8-cineoleFL/FR
 cornmint oil chinaFL/FR
 cornmint oil japanFL/FR
 limonene glycolFL
homomentholFL/FR
(±)-isomenthoneFL/FR
(±)-menthoneFL/FR
(-)-menthoneFL/FR
laevo-menthyl acetateFL/FR
 mint flavorFL
 myrtenalFL/FR
 myrtenolFL/FR
 pennyroyal oilFL/FR
 pennyroyal oil fractionsFL/FR
 peppermint absoluteFL/FR
 peppermint flavorFL
 peppermint oil idahoFL/FR
 peppermint oil special fractionsFL/FR
 peppermint oil willametteFL/FR
dextro-piperitoneFL/FR
laevo-piperitoneFL/FR
 piperitoneFL/FR
isopulegolFL/FR
(-)-isopulegolFL/FR
 spearmint oil americaFL/FR
 WS-23FL/FR
naphthyl
para-methyl anisoleFL/FR
solvent
 cyclohexyl acetateFL/FR
sulfurous
 mango thiolFL/FR
terpenic
 juniperus communis fruit oilFL/FR
woody
isobornyl formateFL/FR
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 mint extracts
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Synonyms:
 glutaric acid di-(-)-menthyl ester
 glutaric acid di-(p-menth-3-yl) ester
 glutaric acid di-(para-menth-3-yl) ester
 glutaric acid, di-(-)-menthyl ester
bis[5-methyl-2-(propan-2-yl)cyclohexyl] pentanedioate
 pentane dioic acid bis(5-methyl-2-(1-methyl ethyl)cyclohexyl) ester
 pentanedioic acid bis(5-methyl-2-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl) ester
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