Name: | cuminum cyminum l. fruit |
FDA internal no.: | 977050-55-7 |
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Category: spices, other natural seasonings and flavorings
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: spicy |
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Odor Strength: | medium |
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| cumin |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | cumin |
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Flavor Type: spicy |
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| cumin |
Taste Description:
| cumin |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | spices, other natural seasonings and flavorings |
Recommendation for cumin seed usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 3 |
Click here to view publication 3 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 2500.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | 300.00000 | 3900.00000 |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | - |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | - |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | 1000.00000 |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
| cuminum cyminum l. fruit |
Pubchem (sid): | 135343929 |
Other Information:
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: | View |
Wikipedia: | View |
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| cumin seed whole or ground, available as 100% certified organic | | cumin seeds | | cuminum cyminum fruit | | kalspice cumin |
Articles:
PubMed: | Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants of Sirjan in Kerman Province, Iran. |
PubMed: | Metabolomics driven analysis of six Nigella species seeds via UPLC-qTOF-MS and GC-MS coupled to chemometrics. |
PubMed: | Antifungal and antiaflatoxigenic properties of Cuminum cyminum (L.) seed essential oil and its efficacy as a preservative in stored commodities. |
PubMed: | Comparative effects of using black seed (Nigella sativa), cumin seed (Cuminum cyminum), probiotic or prebiotic on growth performance, blood haematology and serum biochemistry of broiler chicks. |
PubMed: | Effects of black cumin seed (Nigella sativa L.) on performance and immune system in newly evolved crossbred laying hens. |
PubMed: | Levels of organophosphorus pesticides in medicinal plants commonly consumed in Iran. |
PubMed: | Nigella sativa (black cumin) seed extract alleviates symptoms of allergic diarrhea in mice, involving opioid receptors. |
PubMed: | The role of nitric oxide in the effects of cumin (Cuminum Cyminum L.) fruit essential oil on the acquisition of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in adult male mice. |
PubMed: | Studies on antimicrobial activities of solvent extracts of different spices. |
PubMed: | Anti-neoplastic agent thymoquinone induces degradation of α and β tubulin proteins in human cancer cells without affecting their level in normal human fibroblasts. |
PubMed: | Biosynthesis of Au nanoparticles using cumin seed powder extract. |
PubMed: | In vitro antifungal effect of black cumin seed quinones against dairy spoilage yeasts at different acidity levels. |
PubMed: | Antifungal efficacy of Punica granatum, Acacia nilotica, Cuminum cyminum and Foeniculum vulgare on Candida albicans: an in vitro study. |
PubMed: | Protective effects of black cumin (Nigella sativa) oil on TNBS-induced experimental colitis in rats. |
PubMed: | Effect of cumin (Cuminum cyminum) seed essential oil on biofilm formation and plasmid Integrity of Klebsiella pneumoniae. |
PubMed: | Effects of Nigella sativa seed extract on ameliorating lung tissue damage in rats after experimental pulmonary aspirations. |
PubMed: | Screening of antioxidant properties of seven Umbelliferae fruits from Iran. |
PubMed: | Black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) supplementation into the diet of the laying hen positively influences egg yield parameters, shell quality, and decreases egg cholesterol. |
PubMed: | From here to eternity - the secret of Pharaohs: Therapeutic potential of black cumin seeds and beyond. |
PubMed: | Effects of the fruit essential oil of Cuminum cyminum L. on the acquisition and expression of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in mice. |
PubMed: | Effect of subinhibitory concentrations of cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) seed essential oil and alcoholic extract on the morphology, capsule expression and urease activity of Klebsiella pneumoniae. |
PubMed: | Effects of the fruit essential oil of Cuminum cyminum Linn. (Apiaceae) on acquisition and expression of morphine tolerance and dependence in mice. |
PubMed: | The effect of Nigella sativa L. (black cumin seed) on intractable pediatric seizures. |
PubMed: | The influence of different single dietary sources on moult induction in laying hens. |
PubMed: | Effects of the fruit essential oil of Cuminum cyminum Linn. (Apiaceae) on pentylenetetrazol-induced epileptiform activity in F1 neurones of Helix aspersa. |
PubMed: | Inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase and leukotriene C4 synthase in human blood cells by thymoquinone. |
PubMed: | Black cumin seed essential oil, as a potent analgesic and antiinflammatory drug. |
PubMed: | Chemopreventive effects of Cuminum cyminum in chemically induced forestomach and uterine cervix tumors in murine model systems. |
PubMed: | Sesquiterpene lactone glucosides and alkyl glycosides from the fruit of cumin. |
PubMed: | Water-soluble constituents of cumin: monoterpenoid glucosides. |
PubMed: | Effect of feeding Cuminum cyminum fruits, Thymus vulgaris leaves or their mixture to rats. |
PubMed: | Microbiological survey of retail herbs and spices from Mexican markets. |
PubMed: | Bioavailability of iron from four different local food plants in Jordan. |
PubMed: | Detection of enterotoxigenic Clostridium perfringens in spices used in Mexico by dot blotting using a DNA probe. |
PubMed: | Influence of certain essential oils on carcinogen-metabolizing enzymes and acid-soluble sulfhydryls in mouse liver. |
PubMed: | Estimation of free amino acids, protein and amino acid compositions of cumin seed (Cuminum cyminum) of Iran. |
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