(Z)-4-dodecenal
(4Z)-dodecenal
 
Notes:
Used as a food additive [EAFUS]
  • Bedoukian Research
    • Bedoukian Research, Inc.
      Perfecting the Art of Chemistry
      Working closely with our customers to meet their requirements.
      Dr. Paul Bedoukian founded the company in 1972 to fill a niche as a supplier of high quality specialty aroma molecules. Today, we offer more than 350 high impact aroma chemicals, while providing custom manufacturing services to the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty chemical industries.
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      Product(s):
      387 TANGELAL
      Blends well with citrus compositions, imparting a sweeter, mandarin top note.
      Can be used to enhance waxy, citrus peel notes, especially in orange, tangerine, and mandarin flavors.
       
       
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      Product(s):
      21944-98-9 cis-4-DODECENAL 97.0% (sum of isomers
       
  • CSA
  • Penta International
    • Penta International Corporation
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      For over 30 years, Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, coloring, fragrances and chemical processes.
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      04-89600 CIS-4-DODECENAL
       
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Fragrance Demo Formulas
CAS Number: 21944-98-9Picture of molecule3D/inchi
FDA UNII: IJA6BV46A7
Nikkaji Web: J1.520.586E
XlogP3-AA: 4.10 (est)
Molecular Weight: 182.30654000
Formula: C12 H22 O
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Also(can) Contains: dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) 3.00% to 4.00%
EFSA/JECFA Comments: Known imputities: 1.06 % 4E-dodecenal, 3.66 % dodecanal (FL-no: 05.011), 1.29 % tetradecane (FL-no: 01.057).
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
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NCBI: Search
JECFA Food Flavoring: 1636  (Z)-4-dodecenal
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: 05.220  (4Z)-dodecenal
FEMA Number: 4036 (Z)-4-dodecenal
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):21944-98-9 ; (Z)-4-DODECENAL
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless clear liquid (est)
Assay: 94.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.84300 to 0.84900 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.015 to  7.065
Refractive Index: 1.44300 to 1.44900 @  20.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 254.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.016000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 228.00 °F. TCC ( 108.89 °C. )
logP (o/w): 4.831 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 7.259 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: aldehydic
 
 aldehydic  citrus  fruity  
Odor Description:
at 1.00 % in dipropylene glycol. 
aldehydic citrus fruity
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Bedoukian Research
TANGELAL
Odor: A long-lasting, fresh, aldehydic citrus, mandarin, and orange peel impression
Use: Blends well with citrus compositions, imparting a sweeter, mandarin top note.
Flavor: Strong, waxy, citrus peel notes
Can be used to enhance waxy, citrus peel notes, especially in orange, tangerine, and mandarin flavors.
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
cis-4-DODECENAL 97.0% (sum of isomers
Parchem
(Z)-4-dodecen-1-al
Penta International
CIS-4-DODECENAL
Chemical Sources Association
Need This Item for Flavor/Food?: You can contact the CSA
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for (Z)-4-dodecenal usage levels up to:
  0.8000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 1.20 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 36 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 21
Click here to view publication 21
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: 0.100000.20000
beverages(nonalcoholic): 0.050000.10000
beverages(alcoholic): 0.080000.16000
breakfast cereal: 0.100000.20000
cheese: --
chewing gum: 4.000008.00000
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: 1.000002.00000
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: 0.080000.16000
fruit ices: 0.080000.16000
gelatins / puddings: 0.050000.11000
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: 0.100000.20000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: 0.040000.08000
meat products: --
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: 0.100000.20000
soft candy: 0.100000.20000
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
 
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
 average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): 0.050000.16000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): --
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): 0.080000.16000
Processed fruit (04.1): 0.040000.08000
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): --
Confectionery (05.0): 0.100008.00000
Chewing gum (05.0): --
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): 0.100000.20000
Bakery wares (07.0): 0.100000.20000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): --
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): --
Eggs and egg products (10.0): --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): --
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): --
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 0.050000.10000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): 0.080000.16000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): 0.100000.20000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): --
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Flavouring Group Evaluation 6, Revision 1 (FGE.06Rev1) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 06, Revision 2 (FGE.06Rev2): Straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 06, Revision 3 (FGE.06Rev3): Straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 06, Revision 4 (FGE.06Rev4): Straight- and branched-chain aliphatic unsaturated primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids and esters from chemical groups 1, 3 and 4
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 21944-98-9
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 6430180
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
WGK Germany: 2
 (Z)-dodec-4-enal
Chemidplus: 0021944989
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References:
 (Z)-dodec-4-enal
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 6430180
Pubchem (sid): 135263444
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB32247
FooDB: FDB009339
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
No odor group found for these
(Z)-8-tetradecenalFL/FR
aldehydic
 citronellyl oxyacetaldehydeFL/FR
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)FL/FR
3-methyl-4-(1-methyl hexyl oxy) butyraldehydeFR
3-methyl-4-heptyl oxybutyraldehydeFR
 undecanalFL/FR
(Z)-8-undecenalFR
10-undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)FL/FR
citrus
 agrestic specialtyFR
 aldehydic nitrileFR
 citronitrile (Symrise)FR
 citrus limon peel oil expressedFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel extractFL/FR
 curacao specialtyFR
4,7-decadienalFL/FR
(E)-4-decenalFL/FR
(Z)-7-decenalFR
(Z)-4-decenalFL/FR
2-dodecanoneFL/FR
 lemon fragranceFR
 lemon oil c.p. californiaFL/FR
 lemon oil c.p. furocoumarin reducedFL/FR
 lemon oil replacerFR
 lemon specialtyFL/FR
 mandarin specialtyFR
 marine decadienalFR
(Z+E)-2-methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl) cyclopropane carbaldehydeFL/FR
1-methyl-4-methyl ethenyl cyclohexene sulfurizedFL/FR
 orange fruit oilFL/FR
blood orange oil italyFL/FR
 tetrahydrocitralFL/FR
creamy
3-heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanoneFL/FR
fatty
(E)-2-nonenalFL/FR
floral
 bursera graveolens wood oilFL/FR
 citronellalFL/FR
 citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 geranyl tiglateFL/FR
 methyl nerate 
 neryl isovalerateFL/FR
 terpinyl formateFL/FR
(E)-2,5,9-trimethyl-4,9-decadien-1-alFR
fruity
isoamyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
isobutyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 ethyl citronellateFL/FR
 ethyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 heptanal cyclic ethylene acetalFR
 methyl acetoacetateFL/FR
isopropyl isobutyrateFL/FR
 tropical specialtyFR
(E)-2-undecenalFL/FR
green
 citrus carbaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
 green carbaldehydeFR
 green carboxylateFR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl oxyacetaldehydeFR
dextro-limonene oxideFL/FR
(2-methoxy-1-methyl butyl) benzeneFR
herbal
 bursera graveolens wood 
2-dodecenalFL/FR
6-methoxy-2,6-dimethyl octanalFR
(1S,5R)-myrtenyl acetateFL/FR
waxy
 aldenal C-9FR
3-decanoneFL/FR
woody
 bamboo fragranceFR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
 bursera graveolens wood 
 bursera graveolens wood oilFL/FR
beta-cubebeneFL
4,7-decadienalFL/FR
3-decanoneFL/FR
 dihydronootkatoneFL
 lemon specialtyFL/FR
3-mercaptooctanalFL
 methyl acetoacetateFL/FR
 methyl nerate 
(Z+E)-2-methyl-2-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl) cyclopropane carbaldehydeFL/FR
isopropyl isobutyrateFL/FR
(Z)-8-tetradecenalFL/FR
 tetrahydrocitralFL/FR
dextro-limonene oxideFL/FR
citrus
 citronellyl oxyacetaldehydeFL/FR
 citrus limon peel oil expressedFL/FR
 citrus paradisi peel extractFL/FR
(Z)-4-decenalFL/FR
 dehydronootkatoneFL
 lemon oil c.p. californiaFL/FR
 lemon oil c.p. furocoumarin reducedFL/FR
1-methyl-4-methyl ethenyl cyclohexene sulfurizedFL/FR
 orange fruit oilFL/FR
blood orange oil italyFL/FR
dusty
 ethyl citronellateFL/FR
ethereal
 ethyl isobutyrateFL/FR
fatty
2-dodecanoneFL/FR
2-dodecenalFL/FR
10-undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic)FL/FR
floral
 citronellalFL/FR
 citronellyl acetateFL/FR
 geranyl tiglateFL/FR
fruity
isoamyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
isobutyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
3-heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanoneFL/FR
 neryl isovalerateFL/FR
 terpinyl formateFL/FR
green
(E)-2-heptenalFL
(E,E)-2,4-hexadienalFL
(E)-2-nonenalFL/FR
ripe
(E)-4-decenalFL/FR
soapy
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)FL/FR
waxy
 undecanalFL/FR
(E)-2-undecenalFL/FR
woody
(1S,5R)-myrtenyl acetateFL/FR
 
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Potential Uses:
 citrusFR
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 coriander leaf
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
(4Z)-dodec-4-enal
(Z)-dodec-4-enal
(Z)-4-dodecen-1-al
(4Z)-dodecenal
(4Z)-4-dodecenal
4-dodecenal, (4Z)-
 tangelal (Bedoukian)
 tangerinal
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