Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: chocolate |
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| chocolate floral honey sweet |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | chocolate floral honey |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.12 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 3900 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 90 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | III |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Confectionery (05.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
acidic |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| citronellyl oxyacetaldehyde | FL/FR |
animal |
para- | cresyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
1,2,3,4- | tetrahydroquinoline | FR |
anisic |
para- | anisyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
balsamic |
2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
iso | amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| guaiacyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
alpha- | methyl cinnamyl alcohol | FR |
2- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| prenyl benzoate | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
cereal |
| bran absolute | FR |
chocolate |
iso | amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| chocolate pyrazine A | FL/FR |
| cocoa hexenal | FL/FR |
| cocoa oleoresin | FL/FR |
| cocoa pentenal | FL/FR |
2,5- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,6- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
cocoa |
2-iso | butyl-3,5-(and 3,6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
dairy |
| methyl butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl formate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| methyl (E)-2-hexenoate | FL/FR |
fermented |
3- | methyl-1-pentanol | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl acetate | FL/FR |
| amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| cananga oil | FL/FR |
| cananga oil china | FL/FR |
| cardamom absolute | FL/FR |
| citronellyl acetone | FL/FR |
| citronellyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl valerate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl phenyl acetate | FR |
| cyclohexyl salicylate | FR |
| decyl formate | FR |
| dihydrogeranyl linalool | FR |
| ethyl (E)-cinnamate | FL/FR |
| ethyl hydrocinnamate | FL/FR |
| ethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| floral undecenone | FR |
| genet concrete | FR |
| geranyl anthranilate | FR |
| geranyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| honeysuckle absolute | FR |
| honeysuckle fragrance | FR |
| honeysuckle specialty | FR |
| hyacinth acetals | FL/FR |
beta- | ionol | FL/FR |
| kewda absolute | |
| kewda fragrance | FR |
| kewda oil | CS |
| linalyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| linden flower absolute | FR |
| linden flower absolute replacer | FR |
ortho- | methyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
| narcissus specialty | FR |
| octyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
bitter | orangeflower absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| phenethyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl propionate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| phenyl glycol diacetate | FR |
1- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl formate | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl propionate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | phenyl-1(2)-propene-1-yl acetate | FR |
4- | phenyl-3-buten-2-ol | FL/FR |
(Z,E)- | phytol | FL/FR |
iso | propyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| rhodinyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
white | rose absolute | FR |
| rose absolute (rosa centifolia) morocco | FL/FR |
| rose absolute pentanol | FR |
| rose carboxylate | FR |
| rose concrete (rosa centifolia) | FR |
| tilia cordata flower oil CO2 extract | FR |
| tuberose absolute (from concrete) | FL/FR |
| tuberose absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
| wallflower absolute | FR |
fruity |
| allyl phenoxyacetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl propionate | FL/FR |
| butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl crotonate | FR |
(E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
(Z)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | octen-1-yl propionate | FL/FR |
| osmanthus flower absolute | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 2 | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl benzoate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl-4-phenyl pentanone | FR |
(Z,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| phenoxyethyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde | FL/FR |
hay |
| beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
herbal |
| artemisyl ketone | FL/FR |
american | elder flower absolute | FR |
| matricaria chamomilla flower oil | FL/FR |
| tricyclodecenyl isobutyrate | FR |
gamma- | valerolactone | FL/FR |
honey |
| allyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| honey fragrance | FR |
| methyl hydrocinnamate | FL/FR |
| methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl furoate | FL/FR |
| phenoxyacetic acid | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
| phenyl pyruvic acid | FL/FR |
| propyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
melon |
| honeydew fragrance | FR |
(Z)-6- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
milky |
laevo- | glutamine | CS |
musty |
| cocoa butenal | FL/FR |
3,6- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
4,5- | dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline | FL/FR |
2,6- | lutidine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5,6- | tetramethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5- | trimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| vinyl sulfurol | FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
roasted |
| fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
spicy |
| amyl isoeugenol | FR |
| carnation absolute | FR |
iso | eugenyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| eugenyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| honey extract | CS |
thujonic |
| cistus cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| dihydrocitronellyl acetate | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| phenethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| waxy acetate | FR |
woody |
| sandal cyclopropane | FL/FR |
| santalyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
1- | acetyl cyclohexyl acetate | FL |
| amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| artemisyl ketone | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| butyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
2-iso | butyl-3,5-(and 3,6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2(4)-iso | butyl-4(2),6-dimethyl dihydro-4H-1,3,5-dithiazine | FL |
| chocolate pyrazine A | FL/FR |
| chocolate pyrazine B | FL |
| cistus cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
| citronellyl acetone | FL/FR |
| citronellyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl valerate | FL/FR |
| dihydrocitronellyl acetate | FL/FR |
4,5- | dimethyl-2-ethyl thiazole | FL |
| ethyl (E)-cinnamate | FL/FR |
| ethyl hydrocinnamate | FL/FR |
| eugenyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| fig leaf absolute | FL |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| kewda absolute | |
| linalyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | methoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
| methyl (E)-2-hexenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl hydrocinnamate | FL/FR |
| octyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| peanut dithiazine | FL |
| phenethyl furoate | FL/FR |
| phenoxyacetic acid | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl formate | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl propionate | FL/FR |
| prenyl benzoate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| santalyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
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beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
amber |
| sandal cyclopropane | FL/FR |
anisic |
para- | anisyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
ortho- | methyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
aromatic |
| amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| hyacinth acetals | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
1- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
(Z,E)- | phytol | FL/FR |
bitter |
| methyl ethoxypyrazine | FL |
brown |
| beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
chocolate |
| cocoa oleoresin | FL/FR |
| cocoa propanal | FL |
citrus |
| citronellyl oxyacetaldehyde | FL/FR |
cocoa |
iso | butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| butyraldehyde | FL |
| cocoa hexenal | FL/FR |
2- | methyl furan | FL |
dairy |
| methyl butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
earthy |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl acetate | FL/FR |
fatty |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl benzoate | FL/FR |
floral |
iso | amyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| cananga oil | FL/FR |
| cananga oil china | FL/FR |
| cardamom absolute | FL/FR |
| citronellyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| cocoa pentenal | FL/FR |
| geranyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
beta- | ionol | FL/FR |
pseudo | ionone | FL |
| methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
bitter | orangeflower absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| phenethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl propionate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
| rose absolute (rosa centifolia) morocco | FL/FR |
| tuberose absolute (from concrete) | FL/FR |
| tuberose absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl phenoxyacetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl propionate | FL/FR |
| butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
(Z)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
(E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
| methyl 4-phenyl butyrate | FL |
(Z)-3- | octen-1-yl propionate | FL/FR |
| osmanthus flower absolute | FL/FR |
| phenethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl formate | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 2 | FL/FR |
fusel |
2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
green |
| cocoa butenal | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl butyraldehyde | FL |
(E)-3- | hexenoic acid | FL |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| phenoxyethyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
herbal |
| matricaria chamomilla flower oil | FL/FR |
honey |
| allyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenyl acetaldehyde | FL/FR |
| propyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
meaty |
2,6- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
medicinal, |
| phenethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
musty |
2,5- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| propionaldehyde | FL |
2,3,5- | trimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
nutty |
2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
3,6- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
4,5- | dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline | FL/FR |
2,4- | dimethyl-5-vinyl thiazole | FL |
2,6- | lutidine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5,6- | tetramethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| vinyl sulfurol | FL/FR |
phenolic |
para- | cresyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| guaiacyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenyl pyruvic acid | FL/FR |
roasted |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
soapy |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
sour |
2,4- | dimethyl-2-pentenoic acid | FL |
spicy |
| benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
iso | eugenyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
sweet |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
tonka |
gamma- | valerolactone | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
waxy |
(Z,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-6- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| phenethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
4- | phenyl-3-buten-2-ol | FL/FR |
| rhodinyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
whiskey |
3- | methyl-1-pentanol | FL/FR |
winey |
| valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| benzene acetic acid (tetrahydro-2-furanyl) methyl ester | | benzene acetic acid (tetrahydrofuranyl) methyl ester | | benzeneacetic acid (tetrahydro-2-furanyl)methyl ester | | benzeneacetic acid (tetrahydrofuranyl)methyl ester | | benzeneacetic acid, (tetrahydro-2-furanyl)methyl ester | | benzeneacetic acid, (tetrahydrofuranyl)methyl ester | | oxolan-2-ylmethyl 2-phenylacetate | | phenylacetic acid, 2-tetrahydrofurylmethyl ester | | tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethyl 2-phenyl acetate | | tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethyl phenylacetate | | tetrahydrofurfuryl phenylacetate | ( | tetrahydrofuryl) methyl phenyl acetate | ( | tetrahydrofuryl)methyl phenylacetate | | tetrahydrofuryl)methylphenyl acetate |
Articles:
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