Category: cosmetic agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 92.00 to 100.00 %
|
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.86500 to 0.87400 @ 20.00 °C.
|
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.206 to 7.281
|
Refractive Index: | 1.44600 to 1.45300 @ 20.00 °C.
|
Boiling Point: | 205.00 to 207.00 °C. @ 13.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 395.00 to 396.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Vapor Pressure: | 0.000001 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 207.00 °F. TCC ( 97.40 °C. ) (est)
|
logP (o/w): | 8.692 (est) |
Shelf Life: | 12.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
Storage: | refrigerate in tightly sealed containers. |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 0.002374 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | fatty |
|
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
|
|
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | None - None found. |
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
|
|
Hazards identification |
|
Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
|
Pictogram | |
|
Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
Category: | cosmetic agents |
Recommendation for oleyl acetate usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
|
|
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.012 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 3900 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 23 |
Click here to view publication 23 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 50.00000 | 150.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | 50.00000 | 250.00000 |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 10.00000 | 30.00000 |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | 5.00000 | 20.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | 2.00000 | 20.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | 10.00000 | 30.00000 |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
|
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
|
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
|
iso | butyl stearate | CS |
| dioctyl malonate | |
| ethyl 2,4,7-decatrienoate | FL/FR |
9- | octadecenal | FL/FR |
(Z)- | oleyl alcohol | FR |
iso | propyl myristate | CS |
| propylene glycol stearate | CS |
alpha- | terpinen-7-al | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
acidic |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| acetyl nonyryl | FL/FR |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
| fresh carbaldehyde | FR |
| green hexanal | FL/FR |
| TMH aldehyde | FR |
| undecanal | FL/FR |
10- | undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
animal |
| costus valerolactone | FR |
balsamic |
| cypress absolute | FR |
| guaiyl acetate | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetyl butyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| strawberry furanone acetate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
citrus |
| aldehydic nitrile | FR |
(E)-4- | decenal | FL/FR |
4- | decenal | FL/FR |
| octanal glycol acetal | FR |
coconut |
delta-2- | dodecenolactone | FL/FR |
delta- | octalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
coffee |
| furfuryl mercaptan | FL/FR |
creamy |
gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
| methyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| decyl propionate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl cyclohexyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| apricot kernel oil | FL/FR |
| butyl stearate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| coconut absolute | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| decanoic acid | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
3- | decen-2-one | FL/FR |
2- | decenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
2- | dodecen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
| hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
| hexyl pivalate | FR |
| lauric acid | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-hexenoate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
| neryl acetone | FL/FR |
2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
(Z)-2- | nonenal | CS |
(E)-2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
| octanoic acid | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octenal | FL/FR |
2- | octenal | FL/FR |
(Z)- | oleic acid | FL/FR |
| perilla seed oil | FL/FR |
(E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- | tridecatrienal | FL/FR |
2,4- | undecadien-1-ol | FR |
| undecanal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
10- | undecen-2-one | FL/FR |
floral |
alpha- | amyl cinnamaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| benzyl lactate | FL/FR |
| decanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| gardenia concrete | FR |
| honeysuckle absolute | FR |
| jasmin absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
| jasmin concrete | FR |
| jasmin concrete morocco | FR |
| lily of the valley absolute | FR |
| mimosa concrete france | FL/FR |
| nonanol | FL/FR |
| octanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| terpinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
fresh |
| decyl vinyl ether | FR |
fried |
(E,Z)-2,4- | decadienal | |
fruity |
| allyl cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| allyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| amyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
gamma- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hepten-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octen-1-yl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| octyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| propyl 2,4-decadienoate | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
2- | undecanone | FL/FR |
3,7- | dimethyl-6-octenoic acid | FL/FR |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| heptanal cyclic propylene acetal | FL/FR |
3- | heptanone | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal | FL/FR |
2- | heptenal | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
| hexanal (aldehyde C-6) | FL/FR |
(E)-3- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl benzoate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl pyruvate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexenal | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FR |
| manzanate (Givaudan) | FL/FR |
| neryl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadien-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadienal | FL/FR |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| perilla alcohol | FL/FR |
herbal |
| benzyl octanoate | FL/FR |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
| sulfurol | FL/FR |
melon |
(Z)-6- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
musk |
| exaltone (Firmenich) | FR |
dextro,laevo- | muscone | FL/FR |
oily |
| petal pyranone | FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
soapy |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
spicy |
| allspice leaf oil | FL/FR |
| cumin seed oil | FL/FR |
| gingergrass oil | FR |
2- | octanol | FL/FR |
tonka |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
waxy |
iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
| methyl undecanoate | FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| octanol | FL/FR |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| palmitic acid | FR |
delta- | tetradecalactone | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
| undecanoic acid | FL/FR |
woody |
| amber carbinol | FR |
| amyris acetate | FR |
|
For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
| allyl cyclohexyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| apricot kernel oil | FL/FR |
| benzyl lactate | FL/FR |
| benzyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| butyl stearate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,4- | decadienal | |
3-oxo | decanoic acid glyceride | FL |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
4- | decenal | FL/FR |
2- | decenoic acid | FL |
| decyl propionate | FL/FR |
| dioctyl malonate | |
3-oxo | dodecanoic acid glyceride | FL |
2- | dodecen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | dodecen-1-ol | FL |
(E)-2- | dodecen-1-yl acetate | FL |
11- | dodecenoic acid | FL |
delta-2- | dodecenolactone | FL/FR |
| elecampane root absolute | FL |
| epoxy-2-decenal | FL |
2,3- | epoxydecanal | FL |
2,3- | epoxyheptanal | FL |
| ethyl 2,4,7-decatrienoate | FL/FR |
| furfuryl hexanoate | FL |
| guaiyl acetate | FL/FR |
| heptanal cyclic propylene acetal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hepten-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | heptenal | FL/FR |
3-oxo | hexadecanoic acid glyceride (palm oil glycerides mono- and di- hydrogenated) | FL |
| hexanal butane-2,3-diol acetal | FL |
| hexanal octane-1,3-diol acetal | FL |
3-oxo | hexanoic acid glyceride | FL |
| hexyl (E)-2-hexenoate | FL |
| lauric acid | FL/FR |
| methionyl acetate | FL |
| methyl 2-hexenoate | FL/FR |
5- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
3- | methyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | FL |
| neryl acetone | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonenoic acid | FL |
2- | nonenoic acid | FL |
9- | octadecenal | FL/FR |
3-oxo | octanoic acid glyceride | FL |
2- | octenal | FL/FR |
3- | octenoic acid | FL |
(Z)-5- | octenoic acid | FL |
| octyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
2- | pentyl pyridine | FL |
| perilla seed oil | FL/FR |
alpha- | terpinen-7-al | FL/FR |
| terpinyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| undecanal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde diethyl acetal | FL |
| valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
|
10- | undecen-2-one | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| acetyl nonyryl | FL/FR |
aromatic |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
astringent |
2,3- | dimethyl quinoxaline | FL |
bitter |
| glyceryl tributyrate | FL |
(E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- | tridecatrienal | FL/FR |
burnt |
1,6- | hexane dithiol | FL |
caramellic |
| strawberry furanone acetate | FL/FR |
cheesy |
| hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
coconut |
delta- | octalactone | FL/FR |
coffee |
| furfuryl mercaptan | FL/FR |
cooling |
| manzanate (Givaudan) | FL/FR |
corn |
2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
creamy |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetyl butyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
estery |
| ethyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
| butyl oleate | FL |
| coconut absolute | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadienal | FL |
2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| dimethyl sulfoxide | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | dodecadienal | FL |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | heptadienal | FL |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl benzoate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadienal | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | nonadienal | FL |
2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
2,4- | octadien-1-ol | FL |
(Z)-3- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octenoic acid | FL |
(Z)- | oleic acid | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
10- | undecenal (aldehyde C-11 undecylenic) | FL/FR |
floral |
3,7- | dimethyl-6-octenoic acid | FL/FR |
| jasmin absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
| mimosa concrete france | FL/FR |
| orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| allyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| amyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
gamma- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-2-octenoate | FL |
| ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octen-1-yl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 1 (aldehyde C-16 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
green |
3- | decen-2-one | FL/FR |
| dihydroxyacetophenone (mixed isomers) | FL |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | heptenal | FL |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| hexanal (aldehyde C-6) | FL/FR |
(E)-3- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl pyruvate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexenal | FL/FR |
3-(5- | methyl-2-furyl) butanal | FL |
| neryl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadien-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadienal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
2,4- | octadienal | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | octadienal | FL |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
herbal |
| green hexanal | FL/FR |
5- | hydroxymethyl furfural | FL |
ketonic |
3- | heptanone | FL/FR |
lactonic |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
meaty |
12- | methyl tridecanal | FL |
| sulfurol | FL/FR |
melon |
| propyl 2,4-decadienoate | FL/FR |
milky |
gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
dextro,laevo-3-( | methyl thio) butanone | FL |
musk |
dextro,laevo- | muscone | FL/FR |
oily |
2- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
| petal pyranone | FL/FR |
ripe |
(E)-4- | decenal | FL/FR |
roasted |
| hexyl mercaptan | FL |
soapy |
| decanoic acid | FL/FR |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| octanoic acid | FL/FR |
spicy |
| allspice leaf oil | FL/FR |
| cumin seed oil | FL/FR |
2- | octanol | FL/FR |
sulfurous |
| roasted butanol | FL |
sweet |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
waxy |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
| nonanol | FL/FR |
(Z)-6- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| octanol | FL/FR |
delta- | tetradecalactone | FL/FR |
| undecanal | FL/FR |
| undecanoic acid | FL/FR |
2- | undecanone | FL/FR |
woody |
| perilla alcohol | FL/FR |
|
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| acetic acid 9-octadecenyl ester | | acetic acid oleyl ester | | acetic acid, oleyl ester | (9Z)- | octadec-9-en-1-yl acetate | (9Z)- | octadec-9-en-1-ylacetate | [(Z)- | octadec-9-enyl] acetate | (9Z)-9- | octadecen-1-ol acetate | 9- | octadecen-1-ol, acetate, (9Z)- | 9- | octadecen-1-ol, acetate, (Z)- | 9- | octadecen-1-ol,1-acetate, (9Z)- | (9Z)-9- | octadecen-1-yl acetate | 9- | octadecen-1-yl acetate | (Z)-9- | octadecenyl acetate | cis-9- | octadecenyl acetate | | oleylacetate |
Articles:
PubMed: | Loss of Drosophila pheromone reverses its role in sexual communication in Drosophila suzukii. |
PubMed: | Intra- and interspecific activities of semiochemicals from the sex pheromone gland of the Welsh Clearwing, Synanthedon scoliaeformis. |
PubMed: | In situ extractive fermentation for the production of hexanoic acid from galactitol by Clostridium sp. BS-1. |
PubMed: | Ligands for pheromone-sensing neurons are not conformationally activated odorant binding proteins. |
PubMed: | Chelating DTPA amphiphiles: ion-tunable self-assembly structures and gadolinium complexes. |
PubMed: | Synthesis of silver-iron oxide nanocomposites by thermal decomposition. |
PubMed: | Identification and field evaluation of the sex pheromone of Synanthedon bicingulata (Staudinger). |
PubMed: | Suppression of leopard moth (Lepidoptera: Cossidae) populations in olive trees in Egypt through mating disruption. |
PubMed: | Protein kinase C-dependent phosphorylation of transient receptor potential canonical 6 (TRPC6) on serine 448 causes channel inhibition. |
PubMed: | Hydroxytyrosol acyl esters: biosynthesis and activities. |
PubMed: | Development of an LC-MS/MS assay to determine plasma pharmacokinetics of the radioprotectant octadecenyl thiophosphate (OTP) in monkeys. |
PubMed: | Quantification of hydrophilic ethoxylates in polysorbate surfactants using diffusion H1 NMR spectroscopy. |
PubMed: | Identification and field bioassays of the sex pheromone of Synanthedon haitangvora. |
PubMed: | Chemistry of the cephalic labial gland secretions of male Bombus morrisoni and B. rufocinctus, two North American bumblebee males with perching behavior. |
PubMed: | Development and biopharmaceutical evaluation of quinupramine-EVA matrix containing penetration enhancer for the enhanced transdermal absorption in rats. |
PubMed: | An essential role for a CD36-related receptor in pheromone detection in Drosophila. |
PubMed: | Generalization of courtship learning in Drosophila is mediated by cis-vaccenyl acetate. |
PubMed: | Enhanced efficacy of triprolidine by transdermal application of the EVA matrix system in rabbits and rats. |
PubMed: | Co-solvent effects on drag reduction, rheological properties and micelle microstructures of cationic surfactants. |
PubMed: | [Interaction of acyl derivatives of 3beta-hydroxy-5alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-15-one and 3alpha-hydroxy-5alpha-cholest-8(14)-en-15-one with hepatoma hep G2 cells]. |
PubMed: | Enhanced transdermal delivery of atenolol from the ethylene-vinyl acetate matrix. |
PubMed: | Purification and characterization of a PMA-stimulated kinase and identification of PMA-induced phosphorylation of a polypeptide that is dephosphorylated by low temperature in Brassica juncea. |
PubMed: | A Ca(2+)-dependent protein kinase with characteristics of protein kinase C in leaves and mesophyll cell protoplasts from Digitaria sanguinalis: possible involvement in the C(4)-phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase phosphorylation cascade. |
PubMed: | Enhanced bioavailability of atenolol by transdermal administration of the ethylene-vinyl acetate matrix in rabbits. |
PubMed: | Enhanced transdermal delivery of triprolidine from the ethylene-vinyl acetate matrix. |
PubMed: | Determination of iodine values using 1,3-dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DBH) without the employment of chlorinated hydrocarbons. Analytical methods of pharmacopoeias with DBH in respect to environmental and economical concern. Part 17. |
PubMed: | A dynamic mechanical method for determining the silicone elastomer solubility of drugs and pharmaceutical excipients in silicone intravaginal drug delivery rings. |
PubMed: | Functional and expression pattern analysis of chemosensory proteins expressed in antennae and pheromonal gland of Mamestra brassicae. |
PubMed: | Inhibition of cardiac L-type calcium channels by protein kinase C phosphorylation of two sites in the N-terminal domain. |
PubMed: | Purification and characterization of a novel extracellular lipase catalyzing hydrolysis of oleyl benzoate from Acinetobacter nov. sp. strain KM109. |
PubMed: | ZmcPKC70, a protein kinase C-type enzyme from maize. Biochemical characterization, regulation by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and its possible involvement in nitrate reductase gene expression. |
PubMed: | Single step thin-layer chromatographic method for quantitation of enzymatic formation of fatty acid anilides. |
PubMed: | Activation of protein kinase C induces cortical granule exocytosis in a Ca(2+)-independent manner, but not the resumption of cell cycle in porcine eggs. |
PubMed: | Differential Effects of Protein Kinase C Activators and Inhibitors on alpha- and beta-Adrenoceptor-mediated Positive Inotropic Effect in Isolated Rabbit Papillary Muscle. |
PubMed: | Effects of protein kinase C activators and staurosporine on protein kinase activity, cell survival, and proliferation in Tetrahymena thermophila. |
PubMed: | Bisindolylmaleimide inhibits the PMA-induced down-regulation of collagen synthesis in fibroblasts. |
PubMed: | Sphingosine derivatives inhibit depolarization-evoked calcium entry in rat GH4C1 cells. |
PubMed: | Crystal structure of a mixed chain diacylglycerol, 1-stearoyl-3-oleyl-glycerol. |
PubMed: | Transforming growth factor-beta 1 potentiated alpha 1-adrenergic and stretch-induced c-fos mRNA expression in rat myocardial cells. |
PubMed: | The renal basolateral transport system for organic anions: properties of the regulation mechanism. |
PubMed: | Preconditioning protects ischemic rabbit heart by protein kinase C activation. |
PubMed: | Receptor- and phorbol ester-mediated phospholipase D activation in rat parotid involves two different pathways. |
PubMed: | Protein kinase C regulates IL-8 and fMLP induced cytoplasmic Ca2+ increase in human granulocytes by receptor modulation measurements by flow cytometry. |
PubMed: | Leukotriene B4 and C4 production in isolated rat gastric mucosal cells. |
PubMed: | Modulation of endothelial autacoid release by protein kinase C: feedback inhibition or non-specific attenuation of receptor-dependent cell activation? |
PubMed: | Intracellular mediation of GnRH action on GTH release in tilapia. |
PubMed: | Comparison of the action of two protein kinase C activators on dihydropyridine-sensitive Ca2+ channels in neonatal rat ventricular myocytes. |
PubMed: | Neurohormonal regulation of histamine release from isolated rabbit fundic mucosal cells. |
PubMed: | Agonist-induced activation of phospholipase D in bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells: regulation by protein kinase C and calcium. |
PubMed: | A rise and fall in 1,2-diacylglycerol content signal hexamethylene bisacetamide-induced erythropoiesis. |
PubMed: | Inhibition of apical Na+ channels in rabbit cortical collecting tubules by basolateral prostaglandin E2 is modulated by protein kinase C. |
PubMed: | Modulation of luteinizing hormone-stimulated inositol phosphate accumulation by phorbol esters in bovine luteal cells. |
PubMed: | Purification and properties of extracellular lipase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa EF2. |
PubMed: | Effects of protein kinase A and calcium/phospholipid-dependent kinase modulators in the process of HL-60 cell differentiation: their opposite effects between HL-60 cell and K-562 cell differentiation. |
PubMed: | Signal transduction and the regulation of actin conformation during myeloid maturation: studies in HL60 cells. |
PubMed: | Lipid trafficking between high density lipoproteins and Babesia divergens-infected human erythrocytes. |
PubMed: | Membrane stabilizing effect of vitamin E: existence of a hydrogen bond between alpha-tocopherol and phospholipids in bilayer liposomes. |
PubMed: | Direct and cytokine-mediated activation of protein kinase C induces human immunodeficiency virus expression in chronically infected promonocytic cells. |
PubMed: | Development of pheromone lure for monitoring field populations ofEoreuma loftini (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). |
PubMed: | Protein kinase-c activation inhibits tyrosine phosphorylation of the c-met protein. |
PubMed: | Ultraviolet stimulated melanogenesis by human melanocytes is augmented by di-acyl glycerol but not TPA. |
PubMed: | Activators of protein kinase C enhance accumulation of interferon-beta mRNA in murine cell lines. |
PubMed: | Effects of protein kinase C stimulation and free Ca2+ rise in mammalian egg activation. |
PubMed: | Dufour gland contents of three species ofMyrmecia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), primitive ants of australia. |
PubMed: | Effects of luminal Na+ on single Na+ channels in A6 cells, a regulatory role for protein kinase C. |
PubMed: | Protein kinase C modulates neurotransmitter responses in Xenopus oocytes injected with rat brain RNA. |
PubMed: | Aggregation pheromone ofDrosophila mauritiana, Drosophila yakuba, andDrosophila rajasekari. |
PubMed: | Aggregation pheromone characterization and comparison inDrosophila ananassae andDrosophila bipectinata. |
PubMed: | (Z)-11-Eicosenyl acetate, an aggregation pheromone inDrosophila malerkotliana. |
PubMed: | Response of aequorin-loaded platelets to activators of protein kinase C. |
PubMed: | Protein kinase C modulates actin conformation in human T lymphocytes. |
PubMed: | In vitro alterations of L-asparaginase activity of Tetrahymena pyriformis by lipids. |
PubMed: | The multifunctional Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase mediates Ca2+-dependent phosphorylation of tyrosine hydroxylase. |
PubMed: | Tumor necrosis factor receptors and cytocidal activity are down-regulated by activators of protein kinase C. |
PubMed: | Effect of diterpene esters on actin cytoskeleton of SV40-transformed keratinocytes is not reproduced by diacylglycerols. |
PubMed: | Components of female sex pheromone ofEoreuma loftini Dyar. |
PubMed: | Phorbol esters inhibit adenylate cyclase activity in cultured collecting tubular cells. |
PubMed: | [Regulation of glucose metabolism by insulin: dual role of protein kinase C]. |
PubMed: | 1,2-Diacylglycerols but not phorbol esters stimulate sphingomyelin hydrolysis in GH3 pituitary cells. |
PubMed: | Ca2+-stimulated catecholamine release from alpha-toxin-permeabilized PC12 cells: biochemical evidence for exocytosis and its modulation by protein kinase C and G proteins. |
PubMed: | Alpha-adrenoceptor stimulation, but not muscarinic stimulation, increases cyclic AMP accumulation in brain slices due to protein kinase C mediated enhancement of adenosine receptor effects. |
PubMed: | Downregulation of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) sensitivity via modulation of TNF binding capacity by protein kinase C activators. |
PubMed: | Parathyroid hormone induction of creatine kinase activity and DNA synthesis is mimicked by phospholipase C, diacylglycerol and phorbol ester. |
PubMed: | Inhibition of insect juvenile hormone synthesis by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate. |
PubMed: | [Calcium, phospholipase C and protein kinase C stimulate prostaglandin secretion of isolated gastric mucosa cells of the human]. |
PubMed: | (Z)-11-octadecenyl acetate, an aggregation pheromone inDrosophila simulans. |
PubMed: | Parallel changes in amino acid transport and protein kinase C localization in LLC-PK1 cells treated with TPA or diradylglycerols. |
PubMed: | Regulation of calcium channels in aortic muscle cells by protein kinase C activators (diacylglycerol and phorbol esters) and by peptides (vasopressin and bombesin) that stimulate phosphoinositide breakdown. |
PubMed: | Effects of phorbol esters and a diacylglycerol on the mouse sperm acrosome reaction induced by the zona pellucida. |
PubMed: | Rapid modulation of tumor necrosis factor membrane receptors by activators of protein kinase C. |
PubMed: | [Phorbol ester or diacylglycerol modulates somatostatin binding to its receptors on rat pancreatic acinar cell membranes]. |
PubMed: | Insulin stimulation of glucose metabolism in rat adipocytes: possible implication of protein kinase C. |
PubMed: | Synergy between phorbol esters, 1-oleyl-2-acetylglycerol, urushiol, and calcium ionophore in eliciting aggregation of marine sponge cells. |
PubMed: | Biosynthesis of paf-acether: VIII: Impairment of paf-acether production in activated macrophages does not depend upon acetyltransferase activity. |
PubMed: | Phorbol ester or diacylglycerol modulates somatostatin binding to its receptors on rat pancreatic acinar cell membranes. |
PubMed: | cis-Vaccenyl acetate as an aggregation pheromone inDrosophila melanogaster. |
PubMed: | Phorbol ester- and diacylglycerol-mediated desensitization of cardiac beta-adrenergic receptors. |
PubMed: | Effect of various excitatory agonists on the secretion of 5-hydroxytryptamine from permeabilised human platelets induced by Ca2+ in the presence or absence of GTP. |
PubMed: | Activation of protein kinase C in neutrophil cytoplasts. Localization of protein substrates and possible relationship with stimulus-response coupling. |
PubMed: | Diacylglycerol modulates binding and phosphorylation of the epidermal growth factor receptor. |
PubMed: | Thrombin and activators of protein kinase C modulate secretory responses of permeabilised human platelets induced by Ca2+. |
PubMed: | Cyclic nucleotides control a system which regulates Ca2+ sensitivity of platelet secretion. |
PubMed: | Fat Metabolism in Higher Plants: LVII. A Comparison of Fatty Acid-Synthesizing Enzymes in Chloroplasts Isolated from Mature and Immature Leaves of Spinach. |
PubMed: | Studies on acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase of yeast: inhibition by long-chain acyl-coenzyme A esters. |
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