Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.93500 to 0.95500 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.780 to 7.947
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Refractive Index: | 1.45800 to 1.46200 @ 20.00 °C.
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Melting Point: | 5.00 to 6.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 139.00 to 141.00 °C. @ 13.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 154.00 °C. @ 22.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.004000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | > 212.00 °F. TCC ( > 100.00 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 2.696 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| propylene glycol | | water, slightly | | water, 797.6 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: acidic |
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Odor Strength: | high , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
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Substantivity: | 18 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| musty sour fatty waxy dirty aldehydic vegetable cheesy |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | musty sour fatty waxy dirty aldehydic vegetable cheese Luebke, William tgsc, (2006) |
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Flavor Type: fatty |
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| fatty terpenic waxy green weedy wet hay |
Taste Description: at 200.00 ppm in water. | fatty terpy waxy green weedy wet hay Luebke, William tgsc, (2006) |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Kingchem Laboratories |
T2 OCTENOIC ACID |
Odor Description: | Powerful, oily-musty odor with good tenacity |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | C - Corrosive. |
R 34 - Causes burns. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 27 - Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. S 28 - After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S 45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for (E)-2-octenoic acid usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.012 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | ND (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 3200 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 19 |
Click here to view publication 19 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 2.00000 | 4.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 1.00000 | 4.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 2.00000 | 4.00000 |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | 1.00000 | 3.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | - |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | 1.00000 | 2.00000 |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | 3.00000 | 5.00000 |
soft candy: | 2.00000 | 3.00000 |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 15.00000 | 75.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): |
The FEMA GRAS assessment of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and related substances used as flavor ingredients. View pdf |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, Revision 1 (FGE.05Rev1):Esters of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1, 2, and 5 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) [1] - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, Revision 2 (FGE.05Rev2): Branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters of these with aliphatic saturated alcohols from chemical groups 1, 2, 3 and 5 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 95 (FGE.95): Consideration of aliphatic, linear or branched-chain saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acids and related esters evaluated by JECFA (69th meeting) structurally related to esters of branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids evaluated by EFSA in FGE.05Rev1 (2008) View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 5282714 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WISER: | UN 3265 |
WGK Germany: | 3 |
| (E)-oct-2-enoic acid |
Chemidplus: | 0001871676 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
acidic |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
| green hexanal | FL/FR |
animal |
| civet (natural) | FL/FR |
2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
citrus |
(E)-2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
creamy |
| creamy lactone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| methyl butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
earthy |
| geosmin | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| decanoic acid | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
delta- | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
delta- | octadecalactone | FL/FR |
| octanoic acid | FL/FR |
(Z)- | oleic acid | FL/FR |
(E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- | tridecatrienal | FL/FR |
floral |
laevo- | citronellol | FL/FR |
(S)- | citronellyl acetate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl propionate | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
(±)-4- | ethyl octanal | FL/FR |
| geranyl acetate | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-furoate | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal | FL/FR |
| jasmin absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
(Z)- | methyl epi-jasmonate | FL/FR |
| methyl jasmonate | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| neroli oil bigarde | FL/FR |
| prenyl salicylate | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| butyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| hexanal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
2- | pentyl furan | FL/FR |
green |
| cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
green | cognac oil | FL/FR |
3,7- | dimethyl-6-octenoic acid | FL/FR |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-2-decenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-4-decenoate | FL/FR |
| geranic acid | FL/FR |
| heptanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl formate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl valerate | FL/FR |
3- | hexenal | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| melon nonenoate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
3,6- | nonadien-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-5- | octen-1-yl propionate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | pentenal | FL/FR |
herbal |
| butyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| linalyl acetate | FL/FR |
| matricaria chamomilla flower oil | FL/FR |
honey |
| methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
minty |
| spearmint absolute | FL/FR |
musk |
iso | ambrettolide | FL/FR |
oily |
| amyl laurate | FL/FR |
resinous |
| mastic absolute | FL/FR |
soapy |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
spicy |
| carrot weed oil | FL/FR |
tonka |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
waxy |
| allyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
| methyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl palmitate | FL/FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| nonanoic acid | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| octanol | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
2- | tridecanone | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
| amyl laurate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
(±)-4- | ethyl octanal | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
5- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
| methyl palmitate | FL/FR |
delta- | octadecalactone | FL/FR |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
animal |
| civet (natural) | FL/FR |
bitter |
| glyceryl tributyrate | FL |
(E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- | tridecatrienal | FL/FR |
cheesy |
2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
| hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
citrus |
| cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
creamy |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
| creamy lactone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| methyl butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
earthy |
| geosmin | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl laurate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-4-decenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | heptadienal | FL |
delta- | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| nonanoic acid | FL/FR |
(Z)- | oleic acid | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
2- | tridecanone | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
floral |
laevo- | citronellol | FL/FR |
(S)- | citronellyl acetate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl propionate | FL/FR |
3,7- | dimethyl-6-octenoic acid | FL/FR |
| jasmin absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
| linalyl acetate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | methyl epi-jasmonate | FL/FR |
| methyl jasmonate | FL/FR |
| methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute morocco | FL/FR |
| neroli oil bigarde | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| butyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-2-decenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-2-octenoate | FL |
| ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl levulinate | FL/FR |
2- | furyl pentyl ketone | FL |
| hexanal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
| hexyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
fusel |
green | cognac oil | FL/FR |
green |
| carrot weed oil | FL/FR |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate | FL/FR |
| geranic acid | FL/FR |
| geranyl acetate | FL/FR |
| heptanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | hexadienal | FL |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl formate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl valerate | FL/FR |
3- | hexenal | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-furoate | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| melon nonenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl octanoate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
3,6- | nonadien-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-5- | octen-1-yl propionate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | pentenal | FL/FR |
2- | pentyl furan | FL/FR |
iso | phorone | FL |
herbal |
| butyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| green hexanal | FL/FR |
| matricaria chamomilla flower oil | FL/FR |
| prenyl salicylate | FL/FR |
minty |
| spearmint absolute | FL/FR |
musk |
iso | ambrettolide | FL/FR |
resinous |
| mastic absolute | FL/FR |
soapy |
| decanoic acid | FL/FR |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| octanoic acid | FL/FR |
sweet |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
waxy |
| allyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| octanol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
winey |
| methyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
(2E)- | oct-2-enoic acid | (E)- | oct-2-enoic acid | | oct-2-enoic acid (E) | (2E)-2- | octenoic acid | T2 | octenoic acid | trans-2- | octenoic acid | 2- | octenoic acid, (2E)- | 2- | octenoic acid, (E)- | trans-2- | octenoicacid |
Articles:
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