Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: green |
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| green fatty musty waxy |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | green fatty musty waxy |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for furfuryl hexanoate usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.58 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 3900 (μg/person/day) |
Adequate NOAEL exists: | Yes |
Threshold of Concern: | 90 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | III |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 13 (FGE.13); Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 66 (FGE.66)[1]:Consideration of furfuryl alcohol and related flavouring substances evaluated by JECFA (55th meeting) structurally related to Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side chain substituents and heteroatoms evaluated by EFSA in FGE.13 (2005) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13Rev1: Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf |
Consideration of sulfur-substituted furan derivatives used as flavouring agents evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to a subgroup of substances within the group of “Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14” evaluated by EFSA in FGE.13Rev1 (2009) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 67 (FGE.67): Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and related esters, sulfides, disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13, Revision 2 (FGE.13Rev2): Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 67, Revision 1 (FGE.67Rev.1): Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and related esters, sulfides, disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13 Revision 3 (FGE.13Rev3): furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 557222 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 3 |
| furan-2-ylmethyl hexanoate |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
aldehydic |
aldehydic |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
| octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
| undecanal | FL/FR |
balsamic |
iso | amyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| guaiyl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
creamy |
3- | heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| methyl butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
3- | decen-2-one | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | dodecadienal | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| hexyl pivalate | FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-hexenoate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
| octanoic acid | FL/FR |
2- | octenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octenal | FL/FR |
floral |
| geranyl acetate | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl cyclohexyl acetate | FL/FR |
| allyl cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 2-octenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| grape butyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl 3-nonenoate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octen-1-yl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
green |
| cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate | FL/FR |
| heptanal (aldehyde C-7) | FL/FR |
| heptanal cyclic propylene acetal | FL/FR |
3- | heptanone | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal | FL/FR |
2- | heptenal | FL/FR |
| heptyl formate | FL/FR |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
| hexanal (aldehyde C-6) | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl formate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl isovalerate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexenal | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| hexyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| melon nonenoate | FL/FR |
| neryl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadienal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-2- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
herbal |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
soapy |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cumin seed absolute | FL/FR |
| methyl eugenol | FR |
tonka |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
vegetable |
1- | furfuryl pyrrole | FL/FR |
waxy |
9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| ethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
| methyl undecanoate | FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| propyl decanoate | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
9- | decen-2-one | FL |
| epoxy-2-decenal | FL |
2,3- | epoxyheptanal | FL |
| guaiyl acetate | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | heptadien-1-ol | FL |
| heptanal cyclic propylene acetal | FL/FR |
2- | heptenal | FL/FR |
| hexanal butane-2,3-diol acetal | FL |
| hexanal octane-1,3-diol acetal | FL |
| hexyl (E)-2-hexenoate | FL |
| methyl 2-hexenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
6- | methyl octanal | FL |
6- | methyl-5-hepten-2-one propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
2- | octenal | FL/FR |
| propyl decanoate | FL/FR |
2- | propyl pyridine | FL |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
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(±)-3-( | methyl thio) heptanal | FL |
aldehydic |
| octanal (aldehyde C-8) | FL/FR |
citrus |
| cilantro leaf oil | FL/FR |
creamy |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| methyl butyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadienal | FL |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | heptadienal | FL |
| heptyl formate | FL/FR |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadienal | FL |
(Z)-2- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octenoic acid | FL |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl cyclohexyl acetate | FL/FR |
| allyl cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl benzoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl propionate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 2-octenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
3- | heptyl dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone | FL/FR |
| hexyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl (E)-3-nonenoate | FL |
| methyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl 3-nonenoate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octen-1-yl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
green |
3- | decen-2-one | FL/FR |
| dihydroxyacetophenone (mixed isomers) | FL |
(E,Z)-2,6- | dodecadienal | FL/FR |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E,Z)-2,4-decadienoate | FL/FR |
| geranyl acetate | FL/FR |
| grape butyrate | FL/FR |
| heptanal (aldehyde C-7) | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | heptenal | FL |
2,4- | hexadienal | FL |
| hexanal (aldehyde C-6) | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl formate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl isovalerate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexenal | FL/FR |
| hexyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2- | hexyl pyridine | FL |
| melon nonenoate | FL/FR |
| neryl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-3,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadienal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | nonenal | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | octadienal | FL |
2,4- | octadienal | FL |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
herbal |
5- | hydroxymethyl furfural | FL |
ketonic |
3- | heptanone | FL/FR |
soapy |
| dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric) | FL/FR |
| octanoic acid | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cumin seed absolute | FL/FR |
vegetable |
1- | furfuryl pyrrole | FL/FR |
waxy |
9- | decenoic acid | FL/FR |
| ethyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| hydroxycitronellal | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| undecanal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | undecenal | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| furan-2-yl methyl hexanoate | | furan-2-ylmethyl hexanoate | | furan-2-ylmethylhexanoate | | furfuryl caproate | | furfuryl n-hexanoate | 2- | furylmethyl hexanoate | | hexanoic acid furfuryl ester | | hexanoic acid, 2-furanylmethyl ester |
Articles:
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