beta-bourbonene
1,2,3,3a, 3bbeta, 4,5,6,6abeta, 6balpha-decahydro-1alpha-isopropyl-3aalpha-methyl-6-methylene cyclobuta(1,2:3,4)dicyclopentene
 
Notes:
Flavouring agent
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CAS Number: 5208-59-3Picture of molecule3D/inchi
Other(deleted CASRN): 13833-27-7
FDA UNII: KIZ51R7NTL
Nikkaji Web: J15.463F
CoE Number: 11931
XlogP3-AA: 4.70 (est)
Molecular Weight: 204.35628000
Formula: C15 H24
BioActivity Summary: listing
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
EFSA/JECFA Comments: EFSA conclusion: additional data required (EFSA, 2009j). MSDI based on USA production figure. Stereoisomeric composition specified by CASrn and name in Register. According to JECFA: Min. assay value is "96 %" and "may include traces of other C15H24 compounds (cadinene, guaiene, farnesene)". Composition of mixture to be specified. Stereoisomeric composition specified by CASrn and name in Register. According to JECFA: Min. assay value is ”96 %” and ”may include traces of other C15H24 compounds (cadinene, guaiene, farnesene)”. 4% consist of C15H24 compounds.
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist: Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
EU Patents: Search
Pubchem Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
JECFA Food Flavoring: 1345  beta-bourbonene
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: 01.024  beta-bourbonene
FDA Mainterm (SATF):5208-59-3 ; BETA-BOURBONENE
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 172 -- FOOD ADDITIVES PERMITTED FOR DIRECT ADDITION TO FOOD FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION
Subpart F--Flavoring Agents and Related Substances
Sec. 172.515 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants.
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est)
Assay: 96.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.89900 to 0.90800 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.481 to  7.555
Refractive Index: 1.50000 to 1.50700 @  20.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 121.00 °C. @ 11.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 255.00 to  256.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Acid Value: 1.00 max. KOH/g
Vapor Pressure: 0.025000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 220.00 °F. TCC ( 104.44 °C. )
logP (o/w): 6.128 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 0.1383 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: herbal
 
Odor Strength: medium
 
 herbal  woody  floral  balsamic  
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
herbal woody floral balsamic
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
Chemical Sources Association
Need This Item for Flavor/Food?: You can contact the CSA
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
Recommendation for beta-bourbonene usage levels up to:
  5.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.012 (μg/capita/day)
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): 0.20 (μg/capita/day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, (FGE.25)[1] - Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food
View page or View pdf
Flavouring Group Evaluation 78 (FGE.78)[1] - Consideration of Aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives,Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25Rev1: Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 78, Revision 1 (FGE.78Rev1): Consideration of aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25Rev2
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, Revision 2 (FGE.25Rev2): Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31
View page or View pdf
Statement on List of Representative Substances for Testing. The current Statement lays down a list of substances in sub-groups with representative substances for which additional data are required prior to their evaluation through the Procedure (Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000).
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 78, Revision 2 (FGE.78Rev2): Consideration of aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25Rev3
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 62566
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 (1S,2R,6S,7R,8S)-1-methyl-5-methylidene-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[5.3.0.02,6]decane
Chemidplus: 0005208593
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References:
 (1S,2R,6S,7R,8S)-1-methyl-5-methylidene-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[5.3.0.02,6]decane
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Pubchem (cid): 62566
Pubchem (sid): 135020870
Flavornet: 5208-59-3
Pherobase: View
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
CHEBI: View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB38155
FooDB: FDB017384
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
No odor group found for these
 cymbopogon citratus dc. stapf. oil cubaFR
4-methyl-2-(2-methyl propyl)-1,3-oxathiane 
aldehydic
2,6-dimethyl-2,18-nonadecadien-8-one 
 nonanal (aldehyde C-9)FL/FR
amber
 acetoxymethyl isolongifoleneFR
 angelica archangelica root oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 formoxymethyl isolongifoleneFR
 hydroxymethyl isolongifolene 50% in dpgFR
animal
1-oxaspiro-4,7-dodecaneFR
anisic
para-anisyl propanalFR
balsamic
 benzyl benzoateFL/FR
dextro,laevo-isoborneolFL/FR
isobornyl acetateFL/FR
isobornyl propionateFL/FR
 cedar forest fragranceFR
 cinnamyl cinnamateFL/FR
 conifer acetateFR
 cyclohexyl benzoateFL/FR
 guaiacyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 incense fragranceFR
alpha-methyl cinnamyl alcoholFR
 santolina oil 
 sclareolFL/FR
berry
sec-butyl ethyl etherFL/FR
camphoreous
dextro-camphorFL/FR
citrus
 acetaldehyde citronellyl methyl acetalFR
 agathis australis oil 
beta-bisabololFL/FR
 cedrat peel oilFL/FR
 citralFL/FR
 citral / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
 citral diethyl acetalFL/FR
 citral propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
 citronella oil ceylonFL/FR
 citronellyl nitrileFR
 citrus woody floral fragranceFR
(E+Z)-4,8-dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-yl acetateFL/FR
homogeranyl nitrileFR
 geranyl nitrileCS
2-heptanolFL/FR
 heptyl phenyl acetate 
 kauri-copal leaf oil 
 lemon hexadieneFL/FR
 lemon oil c.p. californiaFL/FR
 lemon oil c.p. furocoumarin reducedFL/FR
 lemon oil italyFL/FR
 lemon oil terpenelessFL/FR
 lemongrass oilFL/FR
 lemongrass oil guatemalaFL/FR
 lemongrass oil moroccoFL/FR
 litsea cubeba fruit oilFL/FR
 litsea cubeba oil terpenelessFL/FR
 myrcenyl acetateFL/FR
 neroli ketoneFR
 ocimenolFL/FR
 tetrahydrocitralFL/FR
 trimethyl cyclohexeneFR
 verbena oil spainFL/FR
 verbena oil terpenelessFL/FR
earthy
(Z)-linalool oxide (furanoid)FL/FR
2-octanoneFL/FR
 octyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
floral
 aglaia odorata absoluteFR
 amyl cyclopentenoneCS
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
 anise indeneFR
 azalea fragranceFR
 bigarade oxideFR
 cananga oilFL/FR
 cananga oil chinaFL/FR
 cassie absoluteFL/FR
(E)-cinnamophenone 
 citronellyl acetoneFL/FR
 citronellyl benzoateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl salicylateFR
delta-damasconeFL/FR
(E,E)-digeranyl etherFL/FR
 dihydro-alpha-iononeFL/FR
2',4'-dimethyl acetophenoneFL/FR
2,4-dimethyl cyclohexyl methyl acetateFR
4-dimethyl iononeFR
 elder flower wood specialtyFR
 epoxylinalyl acetate 
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylateFL/FR
 ho leaf oilFR
(E)-beta-iononeFL/FR
alpha-iononeFL/FR
alpha-ionyl acetateFR
(Z)-jasmoneFL/FR
 karo karounde absoluteFR
 karo karounde absolute replacerFR
 lavandula angustifolia flower oilFL/FR
 lavender oil franceFL/FR
 lavender oil greeceFL/FR
 lemon oil distilledFL/FR
 lilac absoluteFR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
 melaleuca ericifolia leaf oilFR
alpha-isomethyl ionone (60% min.)FL/FR
alpha-isomethyl ionone (70% min.)FL/FR
alpha-isomethyl ionone (80% min.)FL/FR
2-methyl naphthaleneFL/FR
 mimosa concrete franceFL/FR
 mimosa tenuiflora leaf extractFL/FR
 mimusops elengi flower oilFR
 narcissus acetateFL/FR
 neryl benzoateFL/FR
 nonisyl propionateFR
bitter orangeflower concreteFR
 petitgrain bigarade oilFL/FR
 petitgrain cedrat oilFL/FR
 petitgrain oil paraguayFL/FR
 petitgrain oil terpenesFR
 phenethyl hexanoateFL/FR
 phenethyl salicylateFL/FR
 phenyl amyl alcoholFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl propionateFL/FR
(Z,E)-phytolFL/FR
 phytolFL/FR
 prenyl salicylateFL/FR
2-isopropoxyethyl salicylateFR
isopropyl benzoateFL/FR
 rhodinyl propionateFL/FR
 rose concrete (rosa centifolia)FR
 sambucus nigra flower oil CO2 extractFR
 styralyl formateFL/FR
5-tricyclodecenyl acetateFR
 vetiver pentanoneFR
fruity
3-benzyl-4-heptanoneFL/FR
1,4-diisopropyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octaneFR
2-ethyl butyl 2-butenoate 
 heptanal cyclic ethylene acetalFR
 linalool oxide acetatesFL/FR
 octyl propionateFL/FR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
green
isocyclocitral (IFF)FL/FR
 dicyclopentadiene propionateFR
isogreen methanoindeneFR
(E)-2-hexen-1-yl salicylateFR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetalFR
 magnolia flower oilFL/FR
para-methyl hydratropaldehydeFL/FR
herbal
1-allyl-2,2,7,7-tetramethyl cycloheptanolFR
 angelica archangelica seed extractFL/FR
 artemisia vestita wall. leaf oilFR
 bergamot mint herb oilFR
 bornyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 bornyl butyrateFL/FR
delta-cadinene 
alpha-cadinolFL/FR
 calamintha clinopodium oilFR
 calendula officinalis flower oil CO2 extractFR
 cananga fruit oilFR
 canarium luzonicum oilFL/FR
 cardamom liquid resinFR
 clary acetateFR
 clary propyl acetateFR
 clary sage resin americaFR
 coriander oleoresinFL/FR
 costmary oil (chrysanthemum balsamita)FR
 dill seed oilFL/FR
 dill seed oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 dimethyl cyclormol (IFF)FR
 eucalyptus citriodora oilFR
 freesia heptanolFL/FR
 herbal acetalFR
 herbal careneFR
 herbal undecanoneFR
 immortelle flower oilFL/FR
 lavandin fragranceFR
abrialis lavandin oilFL/FR
 lavandin oil replacerFR
 lavandin specialtyFR
 lavandin water absoluteFL/FR
 lavender oil australiaFL/FR
 marigold pot flower oilFL/FR
2-methyl butyl salicylateFL/FR
 ocimene oxiraneFR
curled parsley leaf oilFL/FR
alpha-pineneFL/FR
 pinocarveolFL/FR
 tea leaf absoluteFL/FR
green tea leaf absoluteFL/FR
 thyme oil wild or creepingFL/FR
 tricyclodecenyl isobutyrateFR
 tricyclodecenyl propionateFR
 tricyclodecyl acetateFR
honey
 methyl hydrocinnamateFL/FR
licorice
sweet basil oleoresinFL/FR
minty
 pennyroyal oilFL/FR
mossy
 moss fragranceFR
 moss specialtyFR
musk
 amyris specialtyFR
 angelica root absoluteFL/FR
 ethylene brassylateFL/FR
nutty
 pentanoic acid, 3-methyl-2-oxo-, ethyl esterFL/FR
orris
para-isopropyl acetophenoneFL/FR
powdery
(E)-alpha-methyl ionone (44-50%)FL/FR
rummy
 rum extractFL/FR
spicy
 amyl isoeugenolFR
 bayberry fragranceFR
 benzyl eugenolFL/FR
 cananga leaf oilFR
 cinnamaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's baseFR
 cinnamon acroleinFL/FR
 cinnamyl acetateFL/FR
 clove bud absoluteFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
isoeugenolFL/FR
isoeugenyl acetateFL/FR
 ginger oleoresin africaFL/FR
 ginger root absoluteFL/FR
 ginger root oil cochinFL/FR
 maja fragranceFR
 myrceneFR
2-octanolFL/FR
black pepper absoluteFL/FR
white pepper oilFL/FR
black pepper oleoresinFL/FR
black poplar bud absoluteFR
4-isopropyl-2-cyclohexenoneFL/FR
 safroleCS
white sassafras oilFL/FR
 spicy carbonateFR
sulfurous
4-methoxy-alpha-toluene thiol 
terpenic
 cassis bud oilFL/FR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
thujonic
 cedarleaf oil western redFR
common tansy flower oil argentinaFL/FR
common tansy leaf oil dutchFR
 woody ketoneFL/FR
woody
 angelica archangelica root extractFL/FR
 angelica archangelica root tinctureFL/FR
 angelica archangelica root waterFL/FR
 anthocephalus cadamba oilFR
 bois de rose leaf oil brazilFL/FR
 cabreuva wood oilFR
(R)-gamma-cadinene 
 cadineneFL/FR
 campheneFL/FR
(+)-campheneFL/FR
 chloranthus spicatus absoluteFR
 cistus twig/leaf oilFL/FR
 convolvulus scoparius wood oilFR
 cypress essenceFR
 dalbergia sissoo leaf oilFR
2-decalinyl acetateFR
 dihydro-alpha-terpinyl acetateFR
 dihydro-beta-ionolFL/FR
3',4'-dimethoxyacetophenone 
10-epi-gamma-eudesmol 
 fougere woody fragranceFR
 homalomena rubescens root oilFR
(1R,4S)-1-hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl spiro(4.6)undecan-2-one 
 incense specialtyFR
 laitoneFR
 manevoro oilFR
 marine formateFR
 melaleuca bracteata leaf oilFR
3-methyl pentyl angelateFR
gamma-muurolene 
 origanum vulgare ssp. vulgare oil himalaya 
 polylimoneneFL/FR
 sandal octanolFR
 santalyl acetateFL/FR
 santol pentenolFR
 sclarene 
 spruce needle oil canadaFL/FR
 tetrahydromugolFR
(Z)-woody amyleneFR
 zdravetz absoluteFR
 zdravetz oilFL/FR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
 agathis australis oil 
 angelica archangelica root extractFL/FR
 angelica archangelica root oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 angelica archangelica root tinctureFL/FR
 angelica archangelica root waterFL/FR
 benzyl eugenolFL/FR
 bornyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 bornyl butyrateFL/FR
sec-butyl ethyl etherFL/FR
delta-cadinene 
(R)-gamma-cadinene 
alpha-cadinolFL/FR
(+)-campheneFL/FR
alpha-campholene acetateFL
 cedrat peel oilFL/FR
(E)-cinnamophenone 
 citral propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
 citronellyl acetoneFL/FR
 citronellyl benzoateFL/FR
 cyclohexyl benzoateFL/FR
(E,E)-digeranyl etherFL/FR
 dihydro-beta-ionolFL/FR
2',4'-dimethyl acetophenoneFL/FR
2,6-dimethyl-2,18-nonadecadien-8-one 
(E+Z)-4,8-dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-yl acetateFL/FR
 epoxylinalyl acetate 
2-ethyl butyl 2-butenoate 
10-epi-gamma-eudesmol 
 heptyl phenyl acetate 
(1R,4S)-1-hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl spiro(4.6)undecan-2-one 
 kauri-copal leaf oil 
(Z)-linalool oxide (furanoid)FL/FR
 linalool oxide acetatesFL/FR
 magnolia flower oilFL/FR
 marigold pot flower oilFL/FR
4-methoxy-alpha-toluene thiol 
2-methyl butyl salicylateFL/FR
 methyl hydrocinnamateFL/FR
(E)-alpha-methyl ionone (44-50%)FL/FR
alpha-isomethyl ionone (60% min.)FL/FR
1-methyl pyrroleFL
4-methyl-2-(2-methyl propyl)-1,3-oxathiane 
gamma-muurolene 
 neryl benzoateFL/FR
 ocimenolFL/FR
 octyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 origanum vulgare ssp. vulgare oil himalaya 
 phenyl amyl alcoholFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl propionateFL/FR
 polylimoneneFL/FR
isopropyl benzoateFL/FR
4-isopropyl-2-cyclohexenoneFL/FR
 santolina oil 
white sassafras oilFL/FR
 sclarene 
 styralyl formateFL/FR
 tetrahydrocitralFL/FR
 woody ketoneFL/FR
 yuzunoneFL
 zdravetz oilFL/FR
aldehydic
 nonanal (aldehyde C-9)FL/FR
balsamic
 benzyl benzoateFL/FR
isobornyl propionateFL/FR
(Z,E)-phytolFL/FR
berry
 dihydro-alpha-iononeFL/FR
camphoreous
dextro,laevo-isoborneolFL/FR
 campheneFL/FR
 pinocarveolFL/FR
citrus
beta-bisabololFL/FR
 citralFL/FR
 citral diethyl acetalFL/FR
 citronella oil ceylonFL/FR
 freesia heptanolFL/FR
 lemon hexadieneFL/FR
 lemon oil c.p. californiaFL/FR
 lemon oil c.p. furocoumarin reducedFL/FR
 lemon oil distilledFL/FR
 lemon oil italyFL/FR
 lemon oil terpenelessFL/FR
 lemongrass oilFL/FR
 lemongrass oil guatemalaFL/FR
 lemongrass oil moroccoFL/FR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
 litsea cubeba fruit oilFL/FR
 myrcenyl acetateFL/FR
 petitgrain bigarade oilFL/FR
 petitgrain cedrat oilFL/FR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
 verbena oil franceFL
 verbena oil spainFL/FR
 verbena oil terpenelessFL/FR
dairy
2-octanoneFL/FR
estery
 octyl propionateFL/FR
floral
 bois de rose leaf oil brazilFL/FR
 cananga oilFL/FR
 cananga oil chinaFL/FR
pseudoiononeFL
alpha-iononeFL/FR
alpha-isomethyl ionone (70% min.)FL/FR
alpha-isomethyl ionone (80% min.)FL/FR
 mimosa concrete franceFL/FR
 mimosa tenuiflora leaf extractFL/FR
 phytolFL/FR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
fruity
3-benzyl-4-heptanoneFL/FR
 cassis bud oilFL/FR
2-heptanolFL/FR
 rhodinyl propionateFL/FR
green
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
 canarium luzonicum oilFL/FR
isocyclocitral (IFF)FL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylateFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
para-methyl hydratropaldehydeFL/FR
 narcissus acetateFL/FR
herbal
 angelica archangelica seed extractFL/FR
 coriander oleoresinFL/FR
 dill seed oilFL/FR
 dill seed oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 immortelle flower oilFL/FR
abrialis lavandin oilFL/FR
 lavandin water absoluteFL/FR
 lavandula angustifolia flower oilFL/FR
 lavender oil australiaFL/FR
 lavender oil franceFL/FR
 lavender oil greeceFL/FR
curled parsley leaf oilFL/FR
 petitgrain oil paraguayFL/FR
 prenyl salicylateFL/FR
 thyme oil wild or creepingFL/FR
lemon
 litsea cubeba oil terpenelessFL/FR
licorice
sweet basil oleoresinFL/FR
medicinal
dextro-camphorFL/FR
 phenethyl salicylateFL/FR
minty
 pennyroyal oilFL/FR
musk
 angelica root absoluteFL/FR
 ethylene brassylateFL/FR
nutty
 pentanoic acid, 3-methyl-2-oxo-, ethyl esterFL/FR
oily
2-methyl naphthaleneFL/FR
phenolic
 guaiacyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
rummy
 rum extractFL/FR
spicy
 cassie absoluteFL/FR
 cinnamon acroleinFL/FR
 cinnamyl acetateFL/FR
 cinnamyl cinnamateFL/FR
 clove bud absoluteFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
isoeugenolFL/FR
isoeugenyl acetateFL/FR
 ginger oleoresin africaFL/FR
 ginger root absoluteFL/FR
 ginger root oil cochinFL/FR
2-octanolFL/FR
black pepper absoluteFL/FR
white pepper oilFL/FR
black pepper oleoresinFL/FR
para-isopropyl acetophenoneFL/FR
tea
green tea leaf absoluteFL/FR
 tea leaf absoluteFL/FR
thujonic
common tansy flower oil argentinaFL/FR
waxy
 phenethyl hexanoateFL/FR
woody
isobornyl acetateFL/FR
 cadineneFL/FR
 cistus twig/leaf oilFL/FR
delta-damasconeFL/FR
3',4'-dimethoxyacetophenone 
(E)-beta-iononeFL/FR
(Z)-jasmoneFL/FR
alpha-pineneFL/FR
 santalyl acetateFL/FR
 sclareolFL/FR
 spruce needle oil canadaFL/FR
 
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Potential Uses:
None Found
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 basil oil sweet poland @ 0.70%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 basil shoot oil
Search Trop  Picture
 bergamot plant wild
Search Trop  Picture
 calamintha nepeta (l.) savi subsp. glandulosa oil greece @ trace%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 calamus leaf oil @ 0.05%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 carrot leaf oil @ 0.99%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 chamomile garden chamomile plant
Search Trop  Picture
 citronella oil ceylon @ 0.18%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 citronella oil china @ 0.12%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 citronella oil java @ 0.10%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 clary sage oil france @ trace%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 clary sage oil greece @ 0.15%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 clary sage oil spain @ 0.27%
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 clove leaf
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 cornmint oil
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 croton cajucara benth. leaf oil brazil @ 2.00%
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 croton flavens l. (welensali) leaf oil curacao @ 0.30%
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 curry wood leaf oil australia @ 0.20%
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 eucalyptus globulus bud oil @ 1.57%
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 eucalyptus globulus fruit oil @ 2.40%
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 ferula cupularis stem oil @ 2.70%
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 geranium leaf oil india @ 0.45%
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 geranium oil bourbon @ 0.43%
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 geranium oil rwanda @ 0.54%
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 geranium petiole oil india @ 0.08%
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 geranium rose-scented oil (pelargonium spp.) cuba @ 0.80%
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 geranium stem oil india @ 0.15%
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 ginger
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 horsemint shoot
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 hyptis spicigera lam. oil mali @ 0.10-0.20%
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 hyssop oil @ 1.2%
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 lallemantia peltata (l.) fisch. et mey. oil turkey @ 6.90%
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 lavender oil spike spain @ 0.19%
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 lemon balm
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 lemon balm shoot
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 lemon verbena oil morocco @ 0.8%
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 lemon verbena oil turkey @ 0.56%
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 marjoram oil sweet cuba @ 0.10%
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 marsypianthes chamaedrys (vahl) kuntze oil brazil @ 1.40%
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 melissa oil slovak republic @ 0.06%
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 mikania cordata (burm. f.) b.l. robinson var. cordata leaf oil france @ 0.80%
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 nepeta betonicifolia c.a. meyer oil turkey @ 2.90%
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 nepeta racemosa lam. oil iran @ 0.50%
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 oregano plant
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 oregano shoot oil
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 orthodon dianthera maxim. oil vietnam @ trace%
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 pennyroyal oil
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 pennyroyal oil @ trace%
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 pennyroyal oil cuba @ 0.10%
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 peppermint oil
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 peppermint oil CO2 extract @ 0.70%
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 phlomis fruticosa l. flower oil greece @ 2.60%
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 pine needle oil dwarf @ 0.13%
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 pinus sylvestris l. needle oil estonia @ 0.10%
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 plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon @ trace%
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 polyalthia australis (benth.) jessup leaf oil australia @ 0.30%
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 prangos uloptera dc. oil iran @ 0.40%
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 prangos uloptera dc. seed oil iran @ 0.90%
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 protium heptaphyllum (aubl.) march resin oil brazil @ 0.30%
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 ravintsara leaf oil @ 0.08%%
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 rosemary
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 sage clary sage
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 sage leaf oil
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 sage oil albania @ trace%
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 salvia sclarea oil @ 0.94%
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 salvia sclarea seed oil tunisia @ 0.35%
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 salvia verbenaca seed oil tunisia @ 1.73%
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 satureja viminea l. oil costa rica @ trace%
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 savory winter savory plant
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 spearmint leaf
Search Trop  Picture
 spearmint oil
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 spearmint oil america @ 0.91-1.24%
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 stachys recta l. oil serbia @ 2.90%
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 tansy oil canada @ 0.10%
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 thyme oil red spain @ trace%
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 thyme oil wild or creeping france @ 0.24%
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 thymus richardii pers. subsp. nitidus (guss.) jalas oil italy @ 0.60%
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 xylopia aromatica (lam.) mart. leaf oil cuba @ 0.10%
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 zanthoxylum bracchyacanthum l. leaf oil australia @ trace%
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Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Synonyms:
.beta.-bourbonene
(-)-beta-bourbonene
4(15)-bourbonene
b-bourbonene
 cyclobuta[1,2:3,4]dicyclopentene, 1,2,3,3a,3bβ,4,5,6,6aβ,6ba-decahydro-1a-isopropyl-3aa-methyl-6-methylene-
 cyclobuta[1,2:3,4]dicyclopentene, decahydro-3a-methyl-6-methylene-1-(1-methylethyl)-, [1S-(1a,3aa,3bβ,6aβ,6ba)]-
1,2,3,3a, 3bbeta, 4,5,6,6abeta, 6balpha-decahydro-1alpha-isopropyl-3aalpha-methyl-6-methylene cyclobuta(1,2:3,4)dicyclopentene
(1S- (1alpha, 3aalpha, 3bbeta, 6abeta, 6balpha))-decahydro-3a-methyl-6-cyclobuta(1,2:3,4)dicyclopentene
 decahydroisopropyl methyl methylene cyclobuta(1,2:3,4)dicyclopentene
(1S,2R,6S,7R,8S)-1-methyl-5-methylidene-8-propan-2-yltricyclo[5.3.0.02,6]decane
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Articles:
PubMed: Assessment of the chemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial potential of extracts of the liverwort Scapania aspera.
PubMed: A chemometrics as a powerful tool in the elucidation of the role of metals in the biosynthesis of volatile organic compounds in Hungarian thyme samples.
PubMed: Pachydictyols B and C: new diterpenes from Dictyota dichotoma Hudson.
PubMed: Variability of essential oils of Betonica officinalis (Lamiaceae) from different wild populations in Kosovo.
PubMed: Isoiridomyrmecin rich essential oil from Nepeta erecta Benth. and its antioxidant activity.
PubMed: The effect of temperature on the essential oil components of Salvia potentillifolia obtained by various methods.
PubMed: Composition of essential oils from leaves and flowers of Stachys germanica subsp. salviifolia (Ten.) gams (Labiatae) and related secretory structures.
PubMed: Identification of volatile components in Phyllanthus emblica L. and their antimicrobial activity.
PubMed: In situ seasonal study of the volatile production of almonds (Prunus dulcis) var. 'Nonpareil' and relationship to navel orangeworm.
PubMed: Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of Centaurea ensiformis Hub.-Mor. (Asteraceae), a species endemic to Mugla (Turkey).
PubMed: Chemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial activity of the essential oils of two Helichrysum species from Tanzania.
PubMed: Antiectoparasitic activity of the gum resin, gum haggar, from the East African plant, Commiphora holtziana.
PubMed: Essential oil composition of Pimpinella anisum L. fruits from various European countries.
PubMed: [Gas chromatography for analysis of essential oils. Characteristics of essential oil of Dracocephalum species and the influence of extraction method on its composition].
PubMed: Analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of essential oil from seeds and aerial parts of Ferulago angulata (Schlecht.) Boiss gathered in Nevakoh and Shahoo, Zagross mountain, West of Iran.
PubMed: Comparison of different extraction methods for the analysis of volatile secondary metabolites of Lippia alba (Mill.) N.E. Brown, grown in Colombia, and evaluation of its in vitro antioxidant activity.
PubMed: Essential oil analysis of Eusteralis deccanensis Panigrahi (Lamiaceae).
PubMed: Chemical variability of the volatile metabolites from the Caribbean corals of the genus Gorgonia.
PubMed: [Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from grapes (author's transl)].
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