cumin seed absolute
cuminum cyminum fruit absolute
 
Notes:
From Cumin fruits an oleoresin can be prepared the usual way and by alcohol washing of the oleoresin an Absolute of Cumin is produced. Blends well with aldehydic bases. tsca definition 2008: extractives and their physically modified derivatives. cuminum cyminum, umbelliferae.
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Name: cuminum cyminum l. fruit absolute
CAS Number: 8014-13-9 
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: dark yellow olive viscous liquid (est)
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 152.8 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: spicy
 
Odor Strength: medium ,
recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less
 
 cumin  spicy  green  fatty  aldehydic  vegetable  
Odor Description:
at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. 
green spicy cumin
 
 
Flavor Type: spicy
 
 cumin  spicy  
Taste Description:
cumin
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
A. Fakhry
For experimental / research use only.
Cumin Seed Absolute "ex-distilled"
Robertet
Cumin Absolute (for fragrance)
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar
Robertet
CUMIN
Pure & Nat
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Safety Information:
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xn - Harmful.
R 22 - Harmful if swallowed.
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50  2500 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 869, 1974.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 3560 mg/kg
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 869, 1974.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect: Phototoxicity
IFRA fragrance material specification:
 Where the bergapten (5-methoxypsoralen) content of all relevant oils present in a compound has been determined, it is recommended that for applications on areas of skin exposed to sunshine, excluding bath preparations, soaps and other products which are washed off the skin, the total level of bergapten in the consumer products should not exceed 0.0015% (15 ppm). This is equivalent to 0.0075% (75 ppm) in a fragrance compound used at 20% in the consumer product. Where the level of bergapten has not been determined by appropriate methods, the limits specified in the guidelines on individual oils should apply. In those cases, where such oils are used in combination with other phototoxic ingredients, the additive effect has to be taken into consideration and the use levels have to be reduced accordingly. The sum of the concentrations of all phototoxic fragrance ingredients, expressed in % of their recommended maximum level in the consumer product, shall not exceed 100.
Recommendation for cumin seed absolute usage levels up to:
  0.2000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
 
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Safety References:
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 8014-13-9
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 cuminum cyminum l. fruit absolute
Chemidplus: 0008014139
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References:
 cuminum cyminum l. fruit absolute
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 8014-13-9
Pubchem (sid): 135337716
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Other Information:
Export Tariff Code: 3301.90.5000
Wikipedia: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
aldehydic
aldehydic
 fresh carbaldehydeFR
isofreshalFR
3-methyl-4-(3-methly-3-methoxybutyl oxy) butyraldehydeFR
3-methyl-4-octyl oxybutyraldehydeFR
 octanal (aldehyde C-8)FL/FR
 octane nitrileFR
amber
 angelica root oilFL/FR
anise
sweet fennel seed oilFL/FR
anisic
 estragoleFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum herb oilFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum herb oil egyptFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil americaFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil indiaFL/FR
balsamic
(E)-cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 guaiyl acetateFL/FR
 hexyl cinnamateFR
2-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
citrus
 bergamot oilFL/FR
 bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italyFL/FR
 bergamot oil turkeyFL/FR
4-decenalFL/FR
isodecyl acetateFR
 octanal glycol acetalFR
2-tetradecenalFL/FR
earthy
5-cyclopropyl-3(or 2),4-dimethyl octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-ol 
3-decen-2-oneFL/FR
(E,Z)-2,6-dodecadienalFL/FR
 methyl 2-hexenoateFL/FR
6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
(E)-2-nonenalFL/FR
2-nonenalFL/FR
(R)-gamma-octalactoneFL/FR
2-octenalFL/FR
(S)-gamma-undecalactoneFL/FR
floral
 cassis specialtyFR
 cumin carbinolFR
beta-damascenoneFL/FR
 dihydrocarvyl acetateFL/FR
 geranium oilFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 heliotropyl diethyl acetalFR
 jonquil absoluteFR
 jonquil absolute replacerFR
 lilyallFR
ortho-methoxybenzyl ethyl etherFR
1-(2-methyl allyl oxy)-2-methyl butaneFR
 muguet shiseolFL/FR
cis-muguet shiseolFL/FR
(S)-ocean propanal 
 orris rhizome absolute replacerFR
 phenyl propyl phenyl acetateFR
 rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgariaFL/FR
 terpinyl isobutyrateFL/FR
fruity
isoamyl octanoateFL/FR
 cinnamyl hexanoateFL/FR
1,2-dimethyl butyl 2-butenoateFR
 methyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 methyl 3-nonenoateFL/FR
 octen-1-yl cyclopentanoneFL/FR
(E)-2-undecenalFL/FR
fungal
 jasmin nonaneFR
green
alpha-allyl-4,6-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate 
sec-butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioateFL/FR
2-butyl-4-methyl-1,3-oxathiane 
 carrot leaf oil (daucus carota ssp.maximus)FR
 cilantro leaf oilFL/FR
 cumin acetaldehydeFL/FR
 galbanum resinoidFL/FR
 green carboxylateFR
 heptanal (aldehyde C-7)FL/FR
(Z)-4-heptenalFL/FR
2-heptyl furanFL/FR
 hexanal (aldehyde C-6)FL/FR
(E)-2-hexenalFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexenalFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetalFR
 hop oil CO2 extractFL/FR
1-methoxy-2,7-octadiene 
 murraya koenigii leaf oil indiaFL/FR
(E,Z)-3,6-nonadien-1-olFL/FR
(E)-2-nonen-1-olFL/FR
(Z)-2-nonen-1-olFL/FR
2-nonene nitrileFR
 olive oil absoluteFL/FR
 perilla alcoholFL/FR
 privet dioxaneFR
1,5-undecadien-4-yl acetate 
herbal
7-allyl benzo[b][1,4]dioxepin-3-oneFR
 anethum graveolens herb oilFL/FR
 anethum graveolens herb tinctureFL/FR
 carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. gummifer hook. fil.) spainFR
 carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. maximus (desf.) ball)FR
wild carrot seed oil terpenelessFL/FR
 carvacryl methyl etherFL/FR
 celery ketoneFL/FR
 celery undeceneFR
 clary sage absoluteFL/FR
2-cyclohexyl cyclohexanoneFR
 daucus carota fruit oilFL/FR
 dill weed oil cubaFL/FR
 dill weed oil reunionFL/FR
 herbal acetalFR
 hop absoluteFL/FR
 hop oilFL/FR
 lavandin absoluteFL/FR
isolavandyl acetateFR
spike lavender oilFL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
1-para-menthen-9-yl acetateFL/FR
 nonisyl acetateFR
isononyl acetateFR
3-octanon-1-olFL/FR
3-octyl acetateFL/FR
curled parsley seed oilFL/FR
 perilla leaf oilFL/FR
 perillaldehydeFL/FR
 petroselinum crispum seed oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 thyme absoluteFL/FR
 thymyl methyl etherFL/FR
licorice
 ocimum basilicum herb oil vietnamFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil terpenelessFL/FR
medicinal
summer savory oilFL/FR
minty
 betula lenta bark oil americaFL/FR
dextro-dihydrocarvoneFL/FR
mossy
 oakmoss absoluteFL/FR
muguet
4-isobutyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzeneFR
4-ethyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzeneFR
4-methyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzeneFR
4-propyl 1-(3-methoxy-2-propen-1-yl) benzeneFR
orris
 orris capronateFL/FR
soapy
 methyl anthranilate / hexyl cinnamaldehyde schiff's baseFR
spicy
isobutyl angelateFL/FR
 carrot weed oilFL/FR
 cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
(E)-cinnamyl nitrileFR
 cumin oil replacerFR
 cumin seed 
 cumin seed concreteFR
 cumin seed oilFL/FR
 cumin seed oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 cuminaldehydeFL/FR
 cuminum cyminum fruit extractFL/FR
 cuminum cyminum fruit oil turkeyFL/FR
 cuminyl alcoholFL/FR
 cuminyl nitrileFR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
isocyclogeraniol (IFF)FR
2-octanolFL/FR
4-isopropyl-2-cyclohexenoneFL/FR
(±)-1,2,5,6-tetrahydrocuminic acidFL/FR
annus wormwood oil vietnamFL/FR
sulfurous
 lychee mercaptan acetateFL/FR
sweaty
4-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acidFR
terpenic
para-cymeneFL/FR
waxy
9-decenoic acidFL/FR
 heptyl octanoateFL/FR
2,4-nonadien-1-olFL/FR
 propyl decanoateFL/FR
woody
 campheneFL/FR
 cedarwood oil western redFR
 dalbergia sissoo leaf oilFR
 louro brasileiro wood oilFR
 patchouli absoluteFR
 sandalwood oilFL/FR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
alpha-allyl-4,6-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate 
sec-butyl-3-methyl but-2-ene thioateFL/FR
2-butyl-4-methyl-1,3-oxathiane 
 carvacryl methyl etherFL/FR
(E)-cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 cinnamyl hexanoateFL/FR
5-cyclopropyl-3(or 2),4-dimethyl octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-ol 
9-decen-2-oneFL
4-decenalFL/FR
2-decyl furanFL
 furfuryl hexanoateFL
 guaiyl acetateFL/FR
(E,E)-2,4-heptadien-1-olFL
 hexanal butane-2,3-diol acetalFL
 hexyl (E)-2-hexenoateFL
1-methoxy-2,7-octadiene 
 methyl 2-hexenoateFL/FR
6-methyl octanalFL
6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one propylene glycol acetalFL/FR
(S)-ocean propanal 
(R)-gamma-octalactoneFL/FR
3-octanon-1-olFL/FR
2-octenalFL/FR
 perilla leaf oilFL/FR
 propyl decanoateFL/FR
2-propyl pyridineFL
4-isopropyl-2-cyclohexenoneFL/FR
 terpinyl isobutyrateFL/FR
2-tetradecenalFL/FR
(±)-1,2,5,6-tetrahydrocuminic acidFL/FR
4,4'-thiobis-2-butanoneFL
1,5-undecadien-4-yl acetate 
(S)-gamma-undecalactoneFL/FR
(E)-4-undecenalFL
(±)-3-(methyl thio) heptanalFL
aldehydic
 octanal (aldehyde C-8)FL/FR
alliaceous
 truffle sulfideFL
anise
sweet fennel seed oilFL/FR
anisic
 ocimum basilicum herb oil egyptFL/FR
camphoreous
 campheneFL/FR
citrus
 bergamot oilFL/FR
 bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italyFL/FR
 bergamot oil turkeyFL/FR
 cilantro leaf oilFL/FR
cooling
spike lavender oilFL/FR
ethereal
4-hexen-3-oneFL
fatty
2,4-decadienalFL
(E,E)-2,4-heptadienalFL
2-heptyl furanFL/FR
2,4-nonadien-1-olFL/FR
2,4-nonadienalFL
(Z)-2-nonen-1-olFL/FR
2-nonenalFL/FR
2,4-undecadienalFL
floral
 dihydrocarvyl acetateFL/FR
 geranium oilFL/FR
 geranium oil bourbonFL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
cis-muguet shiseolFL/FR
 muguet shiseolFL/FR
 rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgariaFL/FR
fruity
isoamyl octanoateFL/FR
1-para-menthen-9-yl acetateFL/FR
 methyl (E)-3-nonenoateFL
 methyl 2-methyl butyrateFL/FR
 methyl 3-nonenoateFL/FR
(E,E)-methyl sorbateFL
 octen-1-yl cyclopentanoneFL/FR
green
 anethum graveolens herb tinctureFL/FR
 angelica root oilFL/FR
isobutyl angelateFL/FR
 carrot weed oilFL/FR
 celery ketoneFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 cumin acetaldehydeFL/FR
3-decen-2-oneFL/FR
dextro-dihydrocarvoneFL/FR
 dihydroxyacetophenone (mixed isomers)FL
(E,Z)-2,6-dodecadienalFL/FR
 galbanum resinoidFL/FR
 heptanal (aldehyde C-7)FL/FR
(Z)-4-heptenalFL/FR
(E)-2-heptenalFL
(E,E)-2,4-hexadienalFL
2,4-hexadienalFL
 hexanal (aldehyde C-6)FL/FR
(E)-2-hexenalFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexenalFL/FR
2-hexyl pyridineFL
(E,Z)-3,6-nonadien-1-olFL/FR
(E)-2-nonen-1-olFL/FR
(E)-2-nonenalFL/FR
 oakmoss absoluteFL/FR
2,4-octadienalFL
(E,E)-2,4-octadienalFL
3-octyl acetateFL/FR
2-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
herbal
 anethum graveolens herb oilFL/FR
wild carrot seed oil terpenelessFL/FR
 clary sage absoluteFL/FR
 daucus carota fruit oilFL/FR
 dill weed oil cubaFL/FR
 dill weed oil reunionFL/FR
 hop absoluteFL/FR
 hop oilFL/FR
 lavandin absoluteFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum herb oilFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil americaFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil indiaFL/FR
curled parsley seed oilFL/FR
 petroselinum crispum seed oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 thyme absoluteFL/FR
juicy
 lychee mercaptan acetateFL/FR
licorice
 estragoleFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum herb oil vietnamFL/FR
 ocimum basilicum leaf oil terpenelessFL/FR
medicinal
summer savory oilFL/FR
minty
 betula lenta bark oil americaFL/FR
musty
 thymyl methyl etherFL/FR
oily
 olive oil absoluteFL/FR
orris
 orris capronateFL/FR
spicy
 cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
 cumin flavorFL
 cumin oleoresinFL
 cumin seed 
 cumin seed oilFL/FR
 cumin seed oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 cuminaldehydeFL/FR
 cuminum cyminum fruit extractFL/FR
 cuminum cyminum fruit oil turkeyFL/FR
 cuminyl alcoholFL/FR
black currant bud absoluteFL/FR
 hop oil CO2 extractFL/FR
 murraya koenigii leaf oil indiaFL/FR
2-octanolFL/FR
 perillaldehydeFL/FR
winter savory oilFL
annus wormwood oil vietnamFL/FR
terpenic
para-cymeneFL/FR
waxy
9-decenoic acidFL/FR
 heptyl octanoateFL/FR
(E)-2-undecenalFL/FR
woody
beta-damascenoneFL/FR
 perilla alcoholFL/FR
 sandalwood oilFL/FR
 
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Potential Uses:
 aldehydicFR
 amberFR
 chypreFR
 fernFR
 lavenderFR
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 cumin seed
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
 cumin absolute
 cumin absolute (cuminum cyminum)
 cumin absolute (for fragrance) (Robertet)
 cumin seed absolute "ex-distilled"
 cuminum cyminum fruit absolute
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Articles:
PubMed: Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants of Sirjan in Kerman Province, Iran.
PubMed: Metabolomics driven analysis of six Nigella species seeds via UPLC-qTOF-MS and GC-MS coupled to chemometrics.
PubMed: Antifungal and antiaflatoxigenic properties of Cuminum cyminum (L.) seed essential oil and its efficacy as a preservative in stored commodities.
PubMed: Comparative effects of using black seed (Nigella sativa), cumin seed (Cuminum cyminum), probiotic or prebiotic on growth performance, blood haematology and serum biochemistry of broiler chicks.
PubMed: Effects of black cumin seed (Nigella sativa L.) on performance and immune system in newly evolved crossbred laying hens.
PubMed: Levels of organophosphorus pesticides in medicinal plants commonly consumed in Iran.
PubMed: Nigella sativa (black cumin) seed extract alleviates symptoms of allergic diarrhea in mice, involving opioid receptors.
PubMed: The role of nitric oxide in the effects of cumin (Cuminum Cyminum L.) fruit essential oil on the acquisition of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in adult male mice.
PubMed: Studies on antimicrobial activities of solvent extracts of different spices.
PubMed: Anti-neoplastic agent thymoquinone induces degradation of α and β tubulin proteins in human cancer cells without affecting their level in normal human fibroblasts.
PubMed: Biosynthesis of Au nanoparticles using cumin seed powder extract.
PubMed: In vitro antifungal effect of black cumin seed quinones against dairy spoilage yeasts at different acidity levels.
PubMed: Antifungal efficacy of Punica granatum, Acacia nilotica, Cuminum cyminum and Foeniculum vulgare on Candida albicans: an in vitro study.
PubMed: Protective effects of black cumin (Nigella sativa) oil on TNBS-induced experimental colitis in rats.
PubMed: Effect of cumin (Cuminum cyminum) seed essential oil on biofilm formation and plasmid Integrity of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
PubMed: Effects of Nigella sativa seed extract on ameliorating lung tissue damage in rats after experimental pulmonary aspirations.
PubMed: Screening of antioxidant properties of seven Umbelliferae fruits from Iran.
PubMed: Black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) supplementation into the diet of the laying hen positively influences egg yield parameters, shell quality, and decreases egg cholesterol.
PubMed: From here to eternity - the secret of Pharaohs: Therapeutic potential of black cumin seeds and beyond.
PubMed: Effects of the fruit essential oil of Cuminum cyminum L. on the acquisition and expression of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in mice.
PubMed: Effect of subinhibitory concentrations of cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) seed essential oil and alcoholic extract on the morphology, capsule expression and urease activity of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
PubMed: Effects of the fruit essential oil of Cuminum cyminum Linn. (Apiaceae) on acquisition and expression of morphine tolerance and dependence in mice.
PubMed: The effect of Nigella sativa L. (black cumin seed) on intractable pediatric seizures.
PubMed: The influence of different single dietary sources on moult induction in laying hens.
PubMed: Effects of the fruit essential oil of Cuminum cyminum Linn. (Apiaceae) on pentylenetetrazol-induced epileptiform activity in F1 neurones of Helix aspersa.
PubMed: Inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase and leukotriene C4 synthase in human blood cells by thymoquinone.
PubMed: Black cumin seed essential oil, as a potent analgesic and antiinflammatory drug.
PubMed: Chemopreventive effects of Cuminum cyminum in chemically induced forestomach and uterine cervix tumors in murine model systems.
PubMed: Sesquiterpene lactone glucosides and alkyl glycosides from the fruit of cumin.
PubMed: Water-soluble constituents of cumin: monoterpenoid glucosides.
PubMed: Effect of feeding Cuminum cyminum fruits, Thymus vulgaris leaves or their mixture to rats.
PubMed: Microbiological survey of retail herbs and spices from Mexican markets.
PubMed: Bioavailability of iron from four different local food plants in Jordan.
PubMed: Detection of enterotoxigenic Clostridium perfringens in spices used in Mexico by dot blotting using a DNA probe.
PubMed: Influence of certain essential oils on carcinogen-metabolizing enzymes and acid-soluble sulfhydryls in mouse liver.
PubMed: Estimation of free amino acids, protein and amino acid compositions of cumin seed (Cuminum cyminum) of Iran.
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