Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 98.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 1.20500 to 1.21000 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 10.027 to 10.068
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Refractive Index: | 1.52800 to 1.53300 @ 20.00 °C.
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Boiling Point: | 110.00 °C. @ 5.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 95.00 °C. @ 1.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.084000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | > 200.00 °F. TCC ( > 93.33 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 1.246 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 8381 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: bready |
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| cereal bready nutty popcorn |
Odor Description: at 0.10 % in dipropylene glycol. | cereal bread nutty popcorn |
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Flavor Type: bready |
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| bready |
Taste Description:
| bready |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
gavage-mouse LD50 [sex: M,F] 2113 mg/kg (Moran et al., 1980)
oral-mouse LD50 2113 mg/kg Drug and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 3, Pg. 249, 1980.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for 2-propionyl thiazole usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.056 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.20 (μg/capita/day) |
Structure Class: | II |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 12 |
Click here to view publication 12 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 0.10000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 0.10000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | 0.20000 |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | - |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 0.05000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | 0.10000 |
hard candy: | - | 0.10000 |
imitation dairy: | - | 0.10000 |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | 0.10000 |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | 0.02000 |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 21: Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29. Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30. (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 76, (FGE.76)[1] - Consideration of sulphur-containing heterocyclic compounds evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29, miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 21, Revision 1 (FGE.21Rev1): Thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29 Miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 96 (FGE.96): Consideration of 88 flavouring substances considered by EFSA for which EU production volumes / anticipated production volumes have been submitted on request by DG SANCO. Addendum to FGE. 51, 52, 53, 54, 56, 58, 61, 62, 63, 64, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 76, 77, 79, 80, 83, 84, 85 and 87. View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 76, Revision 1 (FGE.76Rev1): Consideration of sulphur-containing heterocyclic compounds evaluated by JECFA (59th meeting) structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29 and miscellaneous substances from chemical group 30 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.21Rev3 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 65288 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 3 |
| 1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)propan-1-one |
Chemidplus: | 0043039981 |
RTECS: | XJ5123000 for cas# 43039-98-1 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
| sulfuryl octanoate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl butyrate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl decanoate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl propionate | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde dibutyl acetal | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| propyl benzoate | FL/FR |
bready |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
| furfural | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
camphoreous |
| bornyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| maltol | FL/FR |
| shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| toffee furanone | FL/FR |
| chocolate pyrazine A | FL/FR |
2,6- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
cocoa |
2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
coconut |
alpha- | angelica lactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
| popcorn pyrimidine | FL/FR |
coumarinic |
| coumane | FL/FR |
earthy |
2- | ethyl-3-methoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
fatty |
| coconut absolute | FL/FR |
fermented |
| amyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
floral |
para- | cresyl laurate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl alcohol | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl 2-ethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| cherry propanol | FL/FR |
| methyl valerate | FL/FR |
3- | methyl-2-butenal | FL/FR |
fusel |
| cognac oil replacer | FL/FR |
green |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
| tiglaldehyde | FL/FR |
herbal |
white | cognac oil | FL/FR |
| trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl acetate | FL/FR |
minty |
dextro- | carvone | FL/FR |
musty |
2- | acetyl pyrrole | FL/FR |
3- | acetyl-2,5-dimethyl furan | FL/FR |
| hazelnut pyrazine | FL/FR |
| menthofuran | FL/FR |
naphthyl |
para- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
ortho- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
nutty |
3- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3-ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-5-methyl furan | FL/FR |
3,6- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl-4-methyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| filbert heptenone | FL/FR |
| filbert pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,6- | lutidine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
5- | methyl quinoxaline | FL/FR |
2- | methyl thio-3,5 or 6-methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-propyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| nutty cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
| nutty quinoxaline | FL/FR |
| shoyu pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5,6- | tetramethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5- | trimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| vinyl sulfurol | FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl thiazole | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3,6-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
roasted |
2- | acetyl-2-pyrroline | |
| trigonella foenum-graecum seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
spicy |
| caraway seed oleoresin | FL/FR |
3-(2- | furyl) acrolein | FL/FR |
| furfuryl thioacetate | FL/FR |
tonka |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
woody |
| sandalwood oil | FL/FR |
2- | octen-4-one | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
| acetyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL |
2- | acetyl-2-pyrroline | |
2- | acetyl-3,6-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-5-methyl pyrazine | FL |
2- | acetyl-6-methyl pyrazine | FL |
| bornyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| butyramide | FL |
| chocolate pyrazine A | FL/FR |
| coumane | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl methyl pyrazine | FL |
2,5- | diethyl thiazole | FL |
2,5- | diethyl-4-methyl thiazole | FL |
6,7- | dihydro-2,3-dimethyl-5H-cyclopentapyrazine | FL |
| dimethyl dihydrocyclopentapyrazine | FL |
2,5- | dimethyl thiazole | FL |
| ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl dimethyl pyrazine | FL |
2- | ethyl-3-methoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
(Z+E)-5- | ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-butyl) thiazoline | FL |
(Z+E)-5- | ethyl-4-methyl-2-(2-methyl propyl) thiazoline | FL |
3-(2- | furyl) acrolein | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | heptadien-1-ol | FL |
2- | hexyl-5 or 6-keto-1,4-dioxane | FL |
2- | methoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methoxythiazole | FL |
2- | methyl-3-(methyl thio) pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-ethoxypyrazine | FL/FR |
| peanut dithiazine | FL |
2- | propionyl pyrrole | FL |
2- | propyl pyridine | FL |
para- | salicylic acid | FL |
| sulfuryl butyrate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl decanoate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
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5- | acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-thiazine | FL |
| sulfuryl formate | FL |
| sulfuryl octanoate | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl propionate | FL/FR |
| valeraldehyde dibutyl acetal | FL/FR |
acetic |
| formic acid | FL |
alliaceous |
2- | methyl thioacetaldehyde | FL |
bready |
| bakery flavor | FL |
| baklava flavor | FL |
| biscuit flavor | FL |
| bread crust distillate | FL |
| bread crust flavor | FL |
| bread flavor | FL |
rye | bread flavor | FL |
| bread flavor enhancer | FL |
| coniferaldehyde | FL |
baked | crust flavor | FL |
| mango furanone | FL |
| trigonella foenum-graecum seed extract | FL/FR |
brown |
| furfural | FL/FR |
burnt |
| furfuryl alcohol | FL |
2- | methyl quinoxaline | FL |
buttery |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
camphoreous |
ortho- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| caramel walnut shortbread flavor | FL |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
barley | malt extract | FL |
| maltol | FL/FR |
| shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| toffee furanone | FL/FR |
cocoa |
| butyraldehyde | FL |
coffee |
| difurfuryl ether | FL |
| diisoamyl thiomalate | FL |
2- | ethyl-4-methyl thiazole | FL/FR |
2-iso | propyl pyrazine | FL |
cookie |
almond | cookie flavor | FL |
corn |
2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl thiazole | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-2-thiazoline | FL |
| popcorn pyrimidine | FL/FR |
creamy |
6- | acetyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine | FL |
alpha- | angelica lactone | FL/FR |
earthy |
2- | methyl-3-propyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| allyl 2-ethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| coconut absolute | FL/FR |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | nonadienal | FL |
fishy |
4,5- | dimethyl thiazole | FL |
floral |
| phenethyl alcohol | FL/FR |
fruity |
| banana nut bread flavor | FL |
| banana walnut bread flavor | FL |
| cherry propanol | FL/FR |
2,4- | hexadien-1-ol | FL |
| methyl valerate | FL/FR |
3- | methyl-2-butenal | FL/FR |
banana cream | pie flavor | FL |
| propyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| tiglaldehyde | FL/FR |
fusel |
| amyl alcohol | FL/FR |
white | cognac oil | FL/FR |
| cognac oil replacer | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
green |
2,5- | dimethyl thiophene | FL |
4- | methyl thiazole | FL |
2- | methyl-5-isopropyl pyrazine | FL |
2- | vinyl pyrazine | FL |
herbal |
| pizza flavor | FL |
lactonic |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
meaty |
2,6- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| sulfuryl acetate | FL/FR |
metallic |
2,5- | dihydroxy-1,4-dithiane | FL |
minty |
dextro- | carvone | FL/FR |
molasses |
| molasses blackstrap | FL |
musty |
| hazelnut pyrazine | FL/FR |
| menthofuran | FL/FR |
| shoyu pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3,5- | trimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
naphthyl |
para- | methyl anisole | FL/FR |
nutty |
3- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl pyrrole | FL/FR |
3- | acetyl-2,5-dimethyl furan | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3-ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3-methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3,5-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-5-methyl furan | FL/FR |
| butter pecan cake flavor | FL |
3,6- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
3,5- | diethyl-2-methyl pyrazine | FL |
2,5- | diethyl-3-methyl pyrazine | FL |
2,3- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,4- | dimethyl-5-vinyl thiazole | FL |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
1- | ethyl-2-acetyl pyrrole | FL |
| filbert heptenone | FL/FR |
| filbert pyrazine | FL/FR |
european | hazelnut oleoresin | FL |
2,6- | lutidine | FL/FR |
2- | methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
5- | methyl quinoxaline | FL/FR |
2- | methyl thio-3,5 or 6-methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| nutty cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
| nutty quinoxaline | FL/FR |
| nutty thiazole | FL |
| peanut oxazole | FL |
2,3,5,6- | tetramethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| vinyl sulfurol | FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- | propionyl-2-thiazoline | FL |
roasted |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| furfuryl thioacetate | FL/FR |
| trigonella foenum-graecum seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
spicy |
| blueberry cinnamon crumble flavor | FL |
| caraway seed oleoresin | FL/FR |
| cinnamon bun flavor | FL |
toasted |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
french | toast flavor | FL |
vegetable |
2- | octen-4-one | FL/FR |
waxy |
para- | cresyl laurate | FL/FR |
| furfuryl octanoate | FL |
winey |
iso | amyl nonanoate | FL/FR |
| cognac flavor | FL |
5- | ethyl-2-methyl pyridine | FL |
| valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
woody |
| sandalwood oil | FL/FR |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
yeasty |
| faex extracts | FL |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| ethyl 2-thiazolyl ketone | | ketone, ethyl 2-thiazolyl | 1- | propanone, 1-(2-thiazolyl)- | 2- | propionylthiazole | 1-(1,3- | thiazol-2-yl) propan-1-one | 1-(1,3- | thiazol-2-yl)propan-1-one | | thiazole, 2-propionyl- | 1-2- | thiazolyl-1-propanone | 1-(2- | thiazolyl)-1-propanone |
Articles:
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