(Z)-4-hexenal
cis-4-hexenal
 
Notes:
Present in onion. Flavouring ingredient
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      Product(s):
      4634-89-3 (Z)-hex-4-enal
       
  • CSA
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CAS Number: 4634-89-3Picture of molecule3D/inchi
% from: 90.00% to 98.00%
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: 225-058-6
FDA UNII: Z3S58SB58N
Nikkaji Web: J297.860A
CoE Number: 10337
XlogP3-AA: 1.00 (est)
Molecular Weight: 98.14490000
Formula: C6 H10 O
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome or firefox)
Also(can) Contains: (E)-4-hexenal 1.00% to 8.00%
EFSA/JECFA Comments: JECFA evaluated cis-4-hexenal (CASrn as in Register). CASrn in Register refers to the (Z)-isomer. Register name to be changed to Hex-4Z-enal.
Category: flavoring agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist: Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
EU Patents: Search
Pubchem Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
JECFA Food Flavoring: 319  cis-4-hexenal
DG SANTE Food Flavourings: 05.113  hex-4Z-enal
FEMA Number: 3496 cis-4-hexenal
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):4634-89-3 ; CIS-4-HEXENAL
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Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless clear liquid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.95800 to 0.97100 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.972 to  8.080
Refractive Index: 1.42800 to 1.43200 @  20.00 °C.
Boiling Point: 73.00 to  75.00 °C. @ 100.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 11.264000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: 64.00 °F. TCC ( 17.78 °C. )
logP (o/w): 1.471 (est)
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, slightly
 water, 5261 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
(Z)-hex-4-enal
Parchem
(Z)-4-hexen-1-al
Chemical Sources Association
Need This Item for Flavor/Food?: You can contact the CSA
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Safety Information:
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavoring agents
Recommendation for (Z)-4-hexenal usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 0.024 (μg/capita/day)
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 10
Click here to view publication 10
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: --
beverages(nonalcoholic): --
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: --
condiments / relishes: --
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: --
fruit ices: --
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: -0.20000
hard candy: --
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: -0.20000
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: -0.20000
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
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Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 6 (FGE.06): Straight-and branched-chain aliphatic unsatured primary alcohols, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, and esters from chemical groups 1 and 4
View page or View pdf
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 5: Esters of 23 branched- and straight-chain aliphatic saturated primary alcohols and of one secondary alcohol, and 24 branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids from chemical groups 1, 2, and 5
View page or View pdf
Flavouring Group Evaluation 6, Revision 1 (FGE.06Rev1) - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf
Flavouring Group Evaluation 5, Revision 2 (FGE.05Rev2): Branched- and straight-chain unsaturated carboxylic acids and esters of these with aliphatic saturated alcohols from chemical groups 1, 2, 3 and 5
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 4634-89-3
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 11094547
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 (Z)-hex-4-enal
Chemidplus: 0004634893
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References:
 (Z)-hex-4-enal
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 4634-89-3
Pubchem (cid): 11094547
Pubchem (sid): 135264098
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Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): HMDB40271
FooDB: FDB019989
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
None Found
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 onion
Search Trop  Picture
 watermelon fruit
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
(4Z)-hex-4-enal
(Z)-hex-4-enal
 hex-4Z-enal
(4Z)-hexen-1-al
(Z)-4-hexen-1-al
cis-4-hexen-1-al
cis-4-hexenal
4-hexenal, (4Z)-
4-hexenal, (Z)-
4-hexenal, cis-
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