Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless clear oily liquid (est) |
Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 1.01600 to 1.02600 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.454 to 8.537
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Refractive Index: | 1.51000 to 1.51500 @ 20.00 °C.
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Melting Point: | 28.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 217.00 to 219.00 °C. @ 40.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 201.00 °C. @ 10.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.000080 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 302.00 °F. TCC ( 150.00 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 3.011 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, very slightly | | water, 108.1 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: caramellic |
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Odor Strength: | low , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
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| caramellic fruity buttery |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | caramel fruity buttery |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for alpha,alpha-dimethyl anisyl acetone usage levels up to: | | 0.2000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.00 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.30 (μg/capita/day) |
Structure Class: | II |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 15 |
Click here to view publication 15 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 10.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | - |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | - |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 3.76000 | - |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 0.10000 | - |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 0.55000 | - |
Processed fruit (04.1): | - | - |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 6.06500 | - |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 30.00000 | - |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 4.12500 | - |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 6.88500 | - |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 10.00000 | - |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 0.40000 | - |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | - | - |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 1.48500 | - |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 1.00000 | - |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | - | - |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
acidic |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
balsamic |
2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl benzoate | FL/FR |
bready |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
iso | butyl lactate | FL/FR |
| butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2,3- | heptane dione | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
2-oxo | butyric acid | FL/FR |
| caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
| ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| geranyl crotonate | FR |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| levulinic acid | FL/FR |
iso | maltol | |
| maltol | FL/FR |
| maltyl propionate | FL/FR |
| maple furanone | FL/FR |
| menthone lactone | FL/FR |
| mesitene lactone | FR |
5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
| rosefuran | FL/FR |
| shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone acetate | FL/FR |
| toffee furanone | FL/FR |
coconut |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
coumarinic |
| tonka bean resinoid | FR |
creamy |
2,3- | butane diol | FR |
gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl pyruvate | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
fatty |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
fermented |
| ethyl (E)-2-crotonate | FL/FR |
floral |
| benzyl lactate | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
fruity |
| acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
1- | acetoxyacetone | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
(E)- | ethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| prenyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| propylene glycol dibutyrate | |
| tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate | FL/FR |
green |
iso | amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
herbal |
| butyl levulinate | FL/FR |
musty |
3- | acetyl-2,5-dimethyl furan | FL/FR |
nutty |
2- | acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| nutty cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
phenolic |
4- | methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol | FL/FR |
soapy |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
(E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
(E)- | tiglic acid | FL/FR |
sweet |
| vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
tonka |
| tonka bean absolute | FR |
tropical |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanilla oleoresin bourbon | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
vegetable |
| tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
1- | acetoxyacetone | FL/FR |
4- | acetyl-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone | FL |
2- | acetyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridine | FL |
| allyl 2-furoate | FL |
| benzyl disulfide | FL |
| benzyl lactate | FL/FR |
| butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl benzoate | FL/FR |
6- | decenoic acid | FL |
2,5- | diethyl tetrahydrofuran | FL |
| ethyl 2-hydroxy-2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl butyryl lactate | FL |
5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| furfuryl acetone | FL |
iso | maltol | |
| menthone lactone | FL/FR |
3-( | methyl thio) hexanal | FL |
| prenyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| propylene glycol dibutyrate | |
| rosefuran | FL/FR |
| sodium 4-methyl-2-oxovalerate | FL |
| strawberry furanone ethyl ether | FL |
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iso | amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate | FL/FR |
acidic |
| levulinic acid | FL/FR |
dextro,laevo- | tartaric acid | FL |
alliaceous |
3- | tetrahydrothiophenone | FL |
bready |
| mango furanone | FL |
brown |
2-oxo | butyric acid | FL/FR |
5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
| tetrahydrofurfuryl acetate | FL/FR |
(E)- | tiglic acid | FL/FR |
burnt |
| furfuryl alcohol | FL |
buttery |
iso | butyl lactate | FL/FR |
| butyroin | FL |
| diacetyl | FL |
2,3- | heptane dione | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | pentenoic acid | FL |
caramellic |
| caramel furanone | FL |
| caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-3,4,5,6-tetramethyl cyclohexen-2-one | FL |
| fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| maltol | FL/FR |
| maltyl propionate | FL/FR |
| maple furanone | FL/FR |
3- | methyl butyl 2-furyl butyrate | FL |
| shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone acetate | FL/FR |
| toffee furanone | FL/FR |
coconut |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
coffee |
2- | thiophene thiol | FL |
creamy |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
fatty |
| diacetyl trimer | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
floral |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
fruity |
| acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
(E)- | ethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| furfuryl valerate | FL |
2- | pentanoyl furan | FL |
(E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
iso | valeraldehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
green |
2- | furyl acetone | FL |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
herbal |
| butyl levulinate | FL/FR |
5- | hydroxymethyl furfural | FL |
jammy |
| ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
lactonic |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
milky |
gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
musty |
| ethyl (E)-2-crotonate | FL/FR |
nutty |
2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
3- | acetyl-2,5-dimethyl furan | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
2,3- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| nutty cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
| peanut oxazole | FL |
| tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol | FL/FR |
phenolic |
4- | methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenol | FL/FR |
rummy |
| ethyl pyruvate | FL/FR |
sweet |
| caramel dione | FL |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
dextro- | sorbitol | FL |
| vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
toasted |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanilla oleoresin bourbon | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
| furfuryl octanoate | FL |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
homo | ethone | 1-(4- | methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-1-penten-3-one | 1-(p- | methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-1-penten-3-one | 1-(para- | methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl-1-penten-3-one | 1-(4- | methoxyphenyl)-4-methylpent-1-en-3-one | p- | methoxystyryl isopropyl ketone | para- | methoxystyryl isopropyl ketone | 1- | penten-3-one, 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-methyl- | iso | propyl 4-methoxystyryl ketone | iso | propyl p-methoxystyryl ketone |
Articles:
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