Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless clear oily to viscous liquid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 1.03100 to 1.03700 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.579 to 8.629
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Refractive Index: | 1.45100 to 1.45700 @ 20.00 °C.
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Melting Point: | 16.00 to 18.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 230.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.080000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | > 200.00 °F. TCC ( > 93.33 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 0.940 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | fats | | water, 1.088e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: coconut |
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Odor Strength: | medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
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Substantivity: | 156 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| coconut oily green earthy |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | coconut oily green earthy Luebke, William tgsc, (1996) |
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Flavor Type: lactonic |
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| lactonic coconut creamy coumarinic tonka herbal earthy oily |
Taste Description:
| lactonic coconut creamy coumarinic tonka herbal earthy oily Luebke, William tgsc, (1996) |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for delta-heptalactone usage levels up to: | | 3.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.012 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 3900 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to - Flavouring Group Evaluation 10: Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 - (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 10, Revision 1 (FGE10 Rev1)[1] - Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 64 (FGE.64): Consideration of aliphatic acyclic diols, triols, and related substances evaluated by JECFA (57th meeting) structurally related to aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 evaluated by EFSA in FGE.10Rev1 (EFSA, 2008ab) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 10, Revision 1 (FGE10 Rev1)[1] - Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 10, Revision 2 (FGE.10Rev2): Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 10, Revision 3 (FGE.10Rev3): Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 102968 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| 6-ethyloxan-2-one |
Chemidplus: | 0003301904 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
animal |
animal |
| costus valerolactone | FR |
6- | methyl quinoline | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| pine needle absolute | FL/FR |
caramellic |
2-iso | butyl-3-methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
cheesy |
2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
citrus |
| valencene | FL/FR |
coconut |
alpha- | angelica lactone | FL/FR |
| coconut decanone methyl | FR |
| coconut naphthalenone | FL/FR |
delta- | decalactone | FL/FR |
delta-2- | dodecenolactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | nonalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | octalactone | FL/FR |
| propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| tetrahydrojasmone | FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
| wine lactone | FL/FR |
coumarinic |
| coumane | FL/FR |
| phthalide | FL/FR |
| tonka bean resinoid | FR |
| tonka furanone | FL/FR |
| tonka ketone | FR |
| tonkavert | FR |
creamy |
| creamy lactone | FL/FR |
delta- | tridecalactone | FL/FR |
para- | vanillyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| waxy lactone | FL/FR |
earthy |
5- | cyclopropyl-3(or 2),4-dimethyl octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-ol | |
1- | nonen-3-ol | FL/FR |
1- | octen-3-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
floral |
| dihydrojasmone lactone | FL/FR |
| gardenia pentyl acetate | FR |
| geranium dihydropyran | FR |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
| herbal pyran | FR |
| hexenyl cyclopentanone | FR |
| jasmin lactone (IFF) | FL/FR |
| jasmopyrane (Givaudan) | FR |
| linalool oxide | FL/FR |
(Z)- | methyl epi-jasmonate | FL/FR |
| methyl jasmonate | FL/FR |
| octyl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | pentyl cyclopentanone | FR |
2- | phenyl propyl acetate | FL/FR |
(R)- | styralyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
fruity |
| amyl formate | FL/FR |
| amyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| butyl 2-decenoate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
4- | hydroxybenzyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| methyl (Z)-5-octenoate | FL/FR |
| nerolidyl isobutyrate | FR |
| octyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2- | pentyl furan | FL/FR |
iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| tropical trithiane | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
green |
| bark carbaldehyde | FR |
(S)-2-sec- | butyl-3-methoxypyrazine | |
(R)-2-sec- | butyl-3-methoxypyrazine | |
| coriander heptenol | FL/FR |
| cumin acetaldehyde | FL/FR |
alpha- | decalactone | FL/FR |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl benzyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| fern absolute | |
| ferula galbaniflua gum extract | FL/FR |
| galbanum resinoid replacer | FR |
| geranium absolute | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
3- | hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
1- | hepten-3-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl pyruvate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl tiglate | FL/FR |
(S)-1- | hexen-3-ol | |
(R)-1- | hexen-3-ol | |
2-(2- | methyl allyl oxy) heptane | FR |
6- | methyl-3-hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
| octanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| olive oil absolute | FL/FR |
1- | phenyl-2-pentanol | FL/FR |
| privet dioxane | FR |
| rose furan epoxide | FL/FR |
(E,E)- | sorbyl acetate | |
| syringaldehyde | FL/FR |
2,4,8- | trimethyl-5-oxatricyclo(6.2.1.0*2,6*)undecane | FR |
1,5- | undecadien-4-ol | |
| violet decenol | FR |
hay |
| hay absolute | FR |
herbal |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
6- | hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers) | FL/FR |
(E)-6- | methyl-3-hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
gamma- | valerolactone | FL/FR |
melon |
| melon heptenal | FL/FR |
nutty |
5- | ethyl-4-methyl thiazole | |
powdery |
para- | anisyl acetate | FL/FR |
soapy |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl heptadienone | FL/FR |
| myrtenal | FL/FR |
tonka |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
| coumarin | FR |
| deertongue absolute | FR |
| deertongue oleoresin | FR |
| dihydrocoumarin | FL/FR |
(±)- | dihydromint lactone | FL/FR |
| flouve absolute | FR |
gamma- | hexalactone | FL/FR |
7- | methyl coumarin | CS |
| mint lactone | FL/FR |
| octahydrocoumarin | FL/FR |
| tonka bean absolute | FR |
| tonka undecanone | FR |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
tropical |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydodecanoate | FL/FR |
waxy |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl laurate | FL/FR |
| myristyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
2- | tridecanone | FL/FR |
| undecanoic acid | FL/FR |
woody |
3(or 2),4- | dimethyl-5-vinyl octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-ol | |
5,5a,6,7,8,8a- | hexahydro-6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-4H-indeno[5,4-D]isoxazole | |
| louro brasileiro wood oil | FR |
| sabinene | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
| benzyl disulfide | FL |
| bornyl formate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
(S)-2-sec- | butyl-3-methoxypyrazine | |
(R)-2-sec- | butyl-3-methoxypyrazine | |
| coconut naphthalenone | FL/FR |
| coriander heptenol | FL/FR |
| coumane | FL/FR |
5- | cyclopropyl-3(or 2),4-dimethyl octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-ol | |
alpha- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzofuranone | FL |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl benzyl alcohol | FL/FR |
3(or 2),4- | dimethyl-5-vinyl octahydro-4,7-methanoinden-5-ol | |
delta-2- | dodecenolactone | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-4-methyl thiazole | |
| fern absolute | |
5,5a,6,7,8,8a- | hexahydro-6,6,7,8,8-pentamethyl-4H-indeno[5,4-D]isoxazole | |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
(S)-1- | hexen-3-ol | |
(R)-1- | hexen-3-ol | |
| jasmin lactone (IFF) | FL/FR |
7- | methoxycoumarin | FL |
(E)-6- | methyl-3-hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
6- | methyl-3-hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
| myristyl alcohol | FL/FR |
4- | octen-3-one | FL |
| octyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propyl acetate | FL/FR |
| pine needle absolute | FL/FR |
| propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| rose furan epoxide | FL/FR |
(R)- | styralyl alcohol | FL/FR |
(R)- | tonka furanone | FL |
| tonka furanone | FL/FR |
1,5- | undecadien-4-ol | |
| wine lactone | FL/FR |
animal |
6- | methyl quinoline | FL/FR |
aromatic |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
camphoreous |
6- | hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers) | FL/FR |
cheesy |
2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
cherry |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
citrus |
| valencene | FL/FR |
cocoa |
| syringaldehyde | FL/FR |
coconut |
delta- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| massoia bark oil CO2 extract | FL |
(R)- | massoia lactone | FL |
6- | methyl coumarin | FL |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| octahydrocoumarin | FL/FR |
delta- | octalactone | FL/FR |
coumarinic |
| phthalide | FL/FR |
creamy |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
alpha- | angelica lactone | FL/FR |
| creamy lactone | FL/FR |
5,5- | dibutyl dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one | FL |
| dihydrocoumarin | FL/FR |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydodecanoate | FL/FR |
3- | hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
gamma- | hexalactone | FL/FR |
| massoia lactone | FL |
| mint lactone | FL/FR |
delta- | nonalactone | FL/FR |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
delta- | tridecalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
para- | vanillyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| waxy lactone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| methyl (Z)-5-octenoate | FL/FR |
earthy |
1- | nonen-3-ol | FL/FR |
fatty |
(E,E)-2,4- | heptadienal | FL |
(Z)-3- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
2- | tridecanone | FL/FR |
floral |
(Z)- | methyl epi-jasmonate | FL/FR |
| methyl jasmonate | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
fruity |
| amyl formate | FL/FR |
| amyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl acetate | FL/FR |
| banana coconut cream flavor | FL |
| butyl 2-decenoate | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
4- | hydroxybenzyl alcohol | FL/FR |
1- | phenyl-2-pentanol | FL/FR |
iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| tropical trithiane | FL/FR |
green |
2-iso | butyl-3-methyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| cumin acetaldehyde | FL/FR |
| ferula galbaniflua gum extract | FL/FR |
| geranium absolute | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
1- | hepten-3-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl pyruvate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl tiglate | FL/FR |
| horseradish oil | FL |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| linalool oxide | FL/FR |
| melon heptenal | FL/FR |
| methyl heptadienone | FL/FR |
| octanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
2- | pentyl furan | FL/FR |
| propylene glycol acetone ketal | FL |
(E,E)- | sorbyl acetate | |
| sorbyl acetate | FL |
herbal |
| massoia bark oil | FL |
lactonic |
(±)- | dihydromint lactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
minty |
| myrtenal | FL/FR |
mushroom |
1- | octen-3-ol | FL/FR |
nutty |
| furfural acetone | FL |
oily |
| olive oil absolute | FL/FR |
soapy |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
spicy |
| levisticum officinale oleoresin | FL |
tonka |
gamma- | valerolactone | FL/FR |
waxy |
| dihydrojasmone lactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
| heptyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl laurate | FL/FR |
| octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| octyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| undecanoic acid | FL/FR |
woody |
| sabinene | FL/FR |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
6- | ethyl oxan-2-one | 6- | ethyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one | 6- | ethyloxan-2-one | 6- | ethyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one | | hepta-1,5-lactone | | heptalactone delta | | heptano-1,5-lactone | | heptanoic acid, 5-hydroxy-, d-lactone | 2H- | pyran-2-one, 6-ethyltetrahydro- |
Articles:
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