Category: flavoring agents and cosmetic fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.90800 to 0.91400 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.555 to 7.605
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Refractive Index: | 1.47000 to 1.47600 @ 20.00 °C.
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Boiling Point: | 100.00 °C. @ 20.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 192.00 to 193.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.662000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 160.00 °F. TCC ( 71.11 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 2.195 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | triacetin | | water, 747.7 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: green |
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Odor Strength: | medium |
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Substantivity: | 2 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| fresh green oily herbal pumpkin fresh parsley |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | fresh green oily herbal pumpkin fresh parsley Luebke, William tgsc, (2006) |
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Flavor Type: green |
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| fresh green herbal soapy metallic |
Taste Description: at 25.00 ppm in water. | fresh green herbal soapy metallic Luebke, William tgsc, (2006) |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Bedoukian Research |
2,4-HEXADIENYL ACETATE ≥98.0%, Kosher |
Odor Description: | powerful, sweet, pineapple |
Taste Description: | green The spicy warm quality of this material can add depth to any fruit flavor, particularly pineapple and tropical flavors. |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 36 - Irritating to eyes. R 41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/39 - Wear suitable clothing and eye/face protection.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 4360 ul/kg Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 28, Pg. 313, 1974.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 2520 ul/kg Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 28, Pg. 313, 1974.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents and cosmetic fragrance agents |
Recommendation for sorbyl acetate usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | .0012 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.01 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 1700 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 22 |
Click here to view publication 22 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 0.50000 | 10.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 2.00000 | 20.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | 2.00000 | 20.00000 |
breakfast cereal: | 0.50000 | 10.00000 |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 1.00000 | 20.00000 |
fruit ices: | 1.00000 | 20.00000 |
gelatins / puddings: | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | 1.00000 | 10.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | 1.00000 | 10.00000 |
snack foods: | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
soft candy: | 1.00000 | 10.00000 |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | 1.00000 | 5.00000 |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | - | - |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 4.00000 | 20.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | - | - |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Confectionery (05.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | - | - |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | - | - |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | - | - |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 2.00000 | 20.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 4.00000 | 20.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 3.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): |
The FEMA GRAS assessment of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes and related substances used as flavor ingredients. View pdf |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 203: alpha,beta-Unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double bonds View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 203, Revision 1 (FGE.203Rev1): a,ß-Unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double-bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double-bonds View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 203, Revision 2 (FGE.203Rev2): a,ß-unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes and precursors from chemical subgroup 1.1.4 of FGE.19 with two or more conjugated double-bonds and with or without additional non-conjugated double-bonds View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 70, Revision 1 (FGE.70Rev1): consideration of aliphatic, linear, a,ß-unsaturated, di- and trienals and related alcohols, acids and esters evaluated by JECFA (61st-68th-69th meeting) View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 1516-17-2 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 15196 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WISER: | UN 1993 |
WGK Germany: | 1 |
| hexa-2,4-dienyl acetate |
Chemidplus: | 0001516172 |
RTECS: | AI0350000 for cas# 1516-17-2 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
| tagete oil rwanda | |
aldehydic |
iso | butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
amber |
| angelica root oil | FL/FR |
anise |
sweet | fennel seed oil | FL/FR |
anisic |
| estragole | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum herb oil | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil america | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
burnt |
| lepidine | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| helichrysum italicum flower absolute | FL/FR |
citrus |
| litsea cubeba oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| valencene | FL/FR |
coconut |
delta- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
earthy |
| heptanal cyclic acetal with glycerol | FL/FR |
1- | octen-3-ol | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | dodecadienal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octenal | FL/FR |
floral |
iso | amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
beta- | damascenone | FL/FR |
| dihydrojasmone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| geranium oil africa | FL/FR |
| geranium oil egypt | FL/FR |
| hexahydrofarnesyl acetone | FL/FR |
| methyl jasmonate | FL/FR |
| neryl formate | FL/FR |
iso | phytol | FL/FR |
| prenyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| rose absolute (rosa damascena) turkey | FL/FR |
fruity |
| butyl 2-decenoate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| octyl butyrate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
green |
iso | butyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
2-sec- | butyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| coriander heptenol | FL/FR |
| heptanal (aldehyde C-7) | FL/FR |
1- | heptanol | FL/FR |
1- | hepten-3-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl pyruvate | FL/FR |
3- | hexenyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| melon acetal | FL/FR |
6- | methyl-3-hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
| olive oil absolute | FL/FR |
| seaweed absolute (fucus vesiculosus et serratus) | FL/FR |
(E,E)- | sorbyl acetate | |
herbal |
6- | acetoxydihydrotheaspirane | FL/FR |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
| anethum graveolens herb oil | FL/FR |
| anthemis nobilis flower extract | FL/FR |
| anthemis nobilis flower oil roman | FL/FR |
| apium graveolens seed oil | FL/FR |
sweet | basil absolute | FL/FR |
(+)-alpha- | campholenic aldehyde | FL/FR |
| celery ketone | FL/FR |
1,4- | cineole | FL/FR |
| clary sage oil france | FL/FR |
| coriander oleoresin | FL/FR |
| dill weed oil cuba | FL/FR |
| dill weed oil reunion | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl formate | FL/FR |
| hexyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| hop absolute | FL/FR |
| hop oil | FL/FR |
| hyssop oil | FL/FR |
| linalyl formate | FL/FR |
| linalyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| marigold oil mexico | FL/FR |
| matricaria chamomilla flower oil | FL/FR |
| melaleuca leucadendron var. cajuputi leaf oil | FL/FR |
5- | methyl-3-heptanone | FL/FR |
(E)-6- | methyl-3-hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
1- | octen-3-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| origanum oil | FL/FR |
| origanum oil greece | FL/FR |
curled | parsley seed oil | FL/FR |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
| perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
| rosmarinus officinalis extract | FL/FR |
| rosmarinus officinalis tincture | FL/FR |
| salvia sclarea oil | FL/FR |
| tagete oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| tagete oil south africa | FL/FR |
| theaspirane | FL/FR |
| thyme absolute | FL/FR |
| viridiflorol | FL/FR |
| wormwood oil america | FL/FR |
melon |
| melon heptenal | FL/FR |
minty |
(-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
(-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
mossy |
| oakmoss absolute | FL/FR |
| oakmoss distillates | FL/FR |
spicy |
iso | butyl angelate | FL/FR |
(-)- | cubenol | FL/FR |
| cuminaldehyde | FL/FR |
waxy |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
woody |
| sabinene | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
6- | acetoxydihydrotheaspirane | FL/FR |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
4- | butyl thiazole | FL |
2-sec- | butyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| coriander heptenol | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl formate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
| fig leaf absolute | FL |
| heptanal cyclic acetal with glycerol | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | hexadien-1-ol | FL |
| linalyl formate | FL/FR |
| melaleuca leucadendron var. cajuputi leaf oil | FL/FR |
(E)-6- | methyl-3-hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
6- | methyl-3-hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
3- | pentanol | FL |
2- | propyl thiazole | FL |
| seaweed absolute (fucus vesiculosus et serratus) | FL/FR |
| tagete oil rwanda | |
| viridiflorol | FL/FR |
absinthe |
| absinthe flavor | FL |
aldehydic |
iso | butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
anise |
sweet | fennel seed oil | FL/FR |
aromatic |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
citrus |
| valencene | FL/FR |
cooling |
1,4- | cineole | FL/FR |
| theaspirane | FL/FR |
creamy |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
fatty |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadienal | FL |
(E,E)-2,4- | heptadienal | FL |
(E)-2- | octenal | FL/FR |
floral |
| dihydrojasmone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| geranium oil africa | FL/FR |
| geranium oil egypt | FL/FR |
| lepidine | FL/FR |
| methyl jasmonate | FL/FR |
| rose absolute (rosa damascena) turkey | FL/FR |
fruity |
| butyl 2-decenoate | FL/FR |
| linalyl octanoate | FL/FR |
5- | methyl-3-heptanone | FL/FR |
| neryl formate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| tagete oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| tagete oil south africa | FL/FR |
green |
| aloe vera flavor | FL |
iso | amyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| angelica root oil | FL/FR |
iso | butyl angelate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
(+)-alpha- | campholenic aldehyde | FL/FR |
| celery ketone | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | dodecadienal | FL/FR |
| helichrysum italicum flower absolute | FL/FR |
| heptanal (aldehyde C-7) | FL/FR |
1- | hepten-3-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| hexahydrofarnesyl acetone | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl pyruvate | FL/FR |
3- | hexenyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| lettuce flavor | FL |
| melon acetal | FL/FR |
| melon heptenal | FL/FR |
| oakmoss absolute | FL/FR |
1- | octen-3-yl acetate | FL/FR |
(E,E)- | sorbyl acetate | |
herbal |
| anethum graveolens herb oil | FL/FR |
| anthemis nobilis flower extract | FL/FR |
| anthemis nobilis flower oil roman | FL/FR |
| apium graveolens seed oil | FL/FR |
sweet | basil absolute | FL/FR |
| celery flavor | FL |
| celery seed oil distillates | FL |
| cilantro flavor | FL |
| clary sage oil france | FL/FR |
| clover herb distillate (melilotus officinalis) | FL |
| coriander oleoresin | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| dill flavor | FL |
| dill weed oil cuba | FL/FR |
| dill weed oil reunion | FL/FR |
| hexyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| hop absolute | FL/FR |
| hop oil | FL/FR |
| hyssop oil | FL/FR |
| marigold oil mexico | FL/FR |
| matricaria chamomilla flower oil | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum herb oil | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil america | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| origanum oil | FL/FR |
| origanum oil greece | FL/FR |
curled | parsley seed oil | FL/FR |
curled | parsley seed oleoresin | FL |
| prenyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| rosmarinus officinalis extract | FL/FR |
| rosmarinus officinalis tincture | FL/FR |
| salvia sclarea oil | FL/FR |
| thyme absolute | FL/FR |
| wormwood oil america | FL/FR |
lactonic |
delta- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
lemon |
| litsea cubeba oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
licorice |
| estragole | FL/FR |
minty |
(-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
(-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
mossy |
| oakmoss distillates | FL/FR |
mushroom |
1- | octen-3-ol | FL/FR |
oily |
| olive oil absolute | FL/FR |
iso | phytol | FL/FR |
solvent |
1- | heptanol | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
(-)- | cubenol | FL/FR |
| cumin oleoresin | FL |
| cuminaldehyde | FL/FR |
| geranium flavor | FL |
| perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
waxy |
| octyl butyrate | FL/FR |
woody |
beta- | damascenone | FL/FR |
| sabinene | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| acetic acid 2,4-hexadien-1-ol ester | | acetic acid 2,4-hexadien-1-yl ester | | hexa-2,4-dien-1-yl acetate | | hexa-2,4-dienyl acetate | 2,4- | hexadien-1-ol, acetate | 2,4- | hexadien-1-yl acetate | 2,4- | hexadienyl acetate | | sorbyl acetate |
Articles:
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