Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless clear oily liquid (est) |
Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00 % sum of isomers
|
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.81000 to 0.82000 @ 25.00 °C.
|
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 6.740 to 6.823
|
Refractive Index: | 1.41800 to 1.42800 @ 20.00 °C.
|
Melting Point: | -38.00 to -37.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 179.00 to 181.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Vapor Pressure: | 0.306000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 160.00 °F. TCC ( 71.11 °C. )
|
logP (o/w): | 2.900 |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | dipropylene glycol | | water, 990.9 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | | water, 1120 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) |
Organoleptic Properties:
|
Odor Type: spicy |
|
Odor Strength: | medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
|
Substantivity: | 12 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
|
| fresh spicy green woody herbal earthy |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | fresh spicy green woody herbal earthy Luebke, William tgsc, (1986) |
|
|
Flavor Type: spicy |
|
| herbal spicy green nasturtium earthy banana unripe banana mushroom |
Taste Description:
| herbal spicy green nasturtium earthy unripe banana mushroom Luebke, William tgsc, (1986) |
|
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
|
|
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Acme-Hardesty |
2-Octanol
Odor: characteristic Use: 2 – Octanol is a possible alternative for the petrochemical 2-ethylhexanol in plasticizers. It is used as a frother for mineral flotation, a flow aid, a defoaming agent in paper production, a solvent for fats and waxes and to produce intermediates for perfumes and artificial flavors. |
Alfrebro |
2-OCTANOL NATURAL
Odor: Fatty, Oily, Earthly |
Alfrebro |
2-OCTANOL
|
Arkema |
Oleris® 2-Octanol
Odor: characteristic Use: Oleris® 2-Octanol is a branched C8 fatty alcohol. It is directly produced from vegetal chemistry. Indeed, this biobased alcohol is manufactured through a cracking process from ricinoleic acid, major component of castor oil. |
BOC Sciences |
For experimental / research use only. |
2-Octanol
|
CJ Latta & Associates |
2-OCTANOL
|
Jarchem Industries |
Jarcol™ I-8
|
Nagar Haveli Perfumes & Aromatics |
2 - Octanol
Odor: Fresh spicy green woody herbal earthy |
Nagar Haveli Perfumes & Aromatics |
2 - Octanol
Natural Odor: Fresh spicy green woody herbal earthy |
Parchem |
2-octanol
|
Penta International |
2-OCTANOL 98% REAGENT GRADE
|
Penta International |
2-OCTANOL NATURAL
|
Penta International |
2-OCTANOL
|
Sigma-Aldrich |
2-Octanol, ≥97%
≥97%, Kosher Odor: oily; earthy |
Certified Food Grade Products |
Sigma-Aldrich |
2-Octanol, natural, ≥97%, FG
|
Synerzine |
2-Octanol
|
TCI AMERICA |
For experimental / research use only. |
2-Octanol >98.0%(GC)
|
Tianjin Danjun International |
Natural 2-octanol
|
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. R 41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
|
|
Hazards identification |
|
Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
|
Pictogram | |
|
Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 3200 mg/kg (Patty et al., 1935)
unreported-mammal (species unspecified) LD50 6934 mg/kg Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 51(5), Pg. 61, 1986.
|
Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for 2-octanol usage levels up to: | | 1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
|
|
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 11.00 (μg/capita/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 3 |
Click here to view publication 3 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 4.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | 0.60000 |
fruit ices: | - | 0.60000 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 2.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | 3.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 7 (FGE.07): Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 7, Revision 1 (FGE.07Rev1): Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) - Scientific opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 7, Revision 2 (FGE.07Rev2) : Saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters of secondary alcohols and saturated linear or branched-chain carboxylic acids from chemical group 5 View page or View pdf |
Safety and efficacy of saturated and unsaturated aliphatic secondary alcohols, ketones and esters with esters containing secondary alcohols belonging to chemical group 5 when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
NIOSH International Chemical Safety Cards: | search |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 123-96-6 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 20083 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 2 |
| octan-2-ol |
Chemidplus: | 0000123966 |
RTECS: | 123-96-6 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
|
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
(-)-gamma- | elemene | |
| wasabi root | |
|
| octanal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| undecanal | FL/FR |
amber |
| angelica archangelica root oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
1-oxa | spiro-4,7-dodecane | FR |
anise |
sweet | fennel seed oil | FL/FR |
anisic |
| estragole | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum herb oil | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum herb oil egypt | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil america | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil india | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| betula pubescens bud oil | FL/FR |
dextro,laevo-iso | borneol | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| bornyl formate | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl propionate | FL/FR |
| cedar forest fragrance | FR |
| cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
(E)- | cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| conifer acetate | FR |
dextro- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| fir balsam absolute | FR |
| fir balsam concrete | FR |
| fir needle oil siberia | FL/FR |
| frankincense absolute | FL/FR |
| guaiyl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| spruce needle absolute | FL/FR |
| valerian rhizome absolute | FL/FR |
camphoreous |
dextro- | camphor | FL/FR |
laevo- | fenchone | FL/FR |
citrus |
| bergamot oil | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil turkey | FL/FR |
(E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| lime oil fractions | FR |
alpha- | methylene citronellal | FR |
| neroli ketone | FR |
| ocimene quintoxide | FL/FR |
coconut |
delta- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
coumarinic |
| coumane | FL/FR |
earthy |
(-)-alpha- | fenchol | FL/FR |
1- | nonen-3-ol | FL/FR |
2- | octanone | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
1- | octen-3-one | FL/FR |
| spathulenol | |
(E+Z)-2,4,8- | trimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-ol | FL/FR |
fatty |
(R)-gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
floral |
| bigarade oxide | FR |
| cassis specialty | FR |
| cilantro herb oil egypt | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| dihydro-alpha-ionone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| geranium oil | FL/FR |
| geranium oil bourbon | FL/FR |
| geranium oil morocco | FL/FR |
| glycoacetal | FR |
| heliotropyl diethyl acetal | FR |
| jonquil absolute | FR |
| jonquil absolute replacer | FR |
| karo karounde absolute | FR |
| linalool | FL/FR |
| linalool oxide | FL/FR |
| melaleuca ericifolia leaf oil | FR |
ortho- | methoxybenzyl ethyl ether | FR |
1-(2- | methyl allyl oxy)-2-methyl butane | FR |
| mimosa concrete france | FL/FR |
beta- | ocimene | FL/FR |
| octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| orange leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| petitgrain bigarade oil | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenyl propyl phenyl acetate | FR |
| rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
| sambucus nigra flower oil CO2 extract | FR |
5- | tricyclodecenyl acetate | FR |
fruity |
| amyl formate | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
| apple ketal | FL/FR |
3- | benzyl-4-heptanone | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl crotonate | FR |
1,4- | dibutyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
1,4- | diisopropyl-6,8-dioxabicyclo(3.2.1)octane | FR |
1,2- | dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate | |
| ethyl 2-ethyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl butyl acetate | FL/FR |
| grapefruit acetal | FR |
| green acetate | FR |
2- | methyl butyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| octen-1-yl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
2- | pentyl furan | FL/FR |
fungal |
| jasmin nonane | FR |
green |
| acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl acetal | FL/FR |
alpha- | allyl-4,6-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate | |
| bergoxane | FR |
| bicyclogermacrene | |
2- | butyl-4-methyl-1,3-oxathiane | |
| carrot leaf oil (daucus carota ssp.maximus) | FR |
| citral / diisotridecyl acetal | FR |
iso | cyclocitral (IFF) | FL/FR |
| dicyclopentadiene propionate | FR |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
alpha- | elemol | FL/FR |
| fern absolute | |
| fresh nitrile | FR |
| galbanum oil | FL/FR |
| galbanum oleoresin | FL/FR |
| galbanum resinoid | FL/FR |
| heptanal cyclic propylene acetal | FL/FR |
1- | heptanol | FL/FR |
3- | heptanone | FL/FR |
2- | heptenal | FL/FR |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
| hexanal (aldehyde C-6) | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl salicylate | FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl tiglate | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FR |
| hexyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| hop oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
para- | methyl hydratropaldehyde | FL/FR |
| murraya koenigii leaf oil india | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadienal | FL/FR |
| oakmoss oil | FR |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
1- | phenyl-2-pentanol | FL/FR |
| terpinyl propionate | FL/FR |
| tricyclene-9-butenone | |
2,2,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | |
| valerian rhizome oil CO2 extract china | FL/FR |
hay |
| tobacco leaf absolute | FL/FR |
herbal |
1- | allyl-2,2,7,7-tetramethyl cycloheptanol | FR |
| anethum graveolens herb oil | FL/FR |
| anethum graveolens herb tincture | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica seed extract | FL/FR |
| anthemis nobilis flower oil roman | FL/FR |
| artemisia vestita wall. leaf oil | FR |
sweet | basil absolute | FL/FR |
| bornyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| bornyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| bornyl salicylate | FR |
delta- | cadinene | |
| calamintha clinopodium oil | FR |
(+)-alpha- | campholenic aldehyde | FL/FR |
| canarium luzonicum oil | FL/FR |
| cardamom liquid resin | FR |
| carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. gummifer hook. fil.) spain | FR |
| carrot seed oil (daucus carota ssp. maximus (desf.) ball) | FR |
wild | carrot seed oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| celery ketone | FL/FR |
| clary sage absolute | FL/FR |
| coriander oleoresin | FL/FR |
| daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
iso | dihydrolavandulal | FL/FR |
| dill seed oil | FL/FR |
| dill seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| dill weed oil cuba | FL/FR |
| dill weed oil reunion | FL/FR |
| dimethyl cyclormol (IFF) | FR |
| geranium concrete | FL/FR |
| guava leaf oil cuba | FR |
| herbal undecanone | FR |
| hop absolute | FL/FR |
| hop oil | FL/FR |
6- | hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers) | FL/FR |
| ilex paraguariensis leaf solid extract | FR |
| immortelle flower oil | FL/FR |
| lavandin water absolute | FL/FR |
spike | lavender oil | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-buten-2-ol | FL/FR |
| nonisyl formate | FR |
1- | octen-3-yl acetate | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
curled | parsley seed oil | FL/FR |
| perilla leaf oil | FL/FR |
| petroselinum crispum seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
| pinocarveol | FL/FR |
| thyme absolute | FL/FR |
| thyme oil wild or creeping | FL/FR |
| tricyclo(5.2.1.02,6)dec-3-enyl acetate | FR |
| valerian rhizome oil | FL/FR |
| valerian rhizome oil china | FL/FR |
licorice |
| ocimum basilicum herb oil vietnam | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
melon |
(Z)-6- | nonenal | FL/FR |
minty |
| betula lenta bark oil america | FL/FR |
dextro- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil | FL/FR |
(-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
2,4,4,6- | tetramethyl cyclohexa-2,5-diene-1-one | FR |
mossy |
| oakmoss absolute | FL/FR |
musk |
| angelica root absolute | FL/FR |
musty |
(1S,2R,5R)-(+)-iso | menthol | |
orris |
iso | eugenyl formate | FL/FR |
para-iso | propyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
pine |
| pine oil 85 | FR |
spicy |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| bayberry fragrance | FR |
iso | butyl angelate | FL/FR |
| carrot weed oil | FL/FR |
| carvacrol | FL/FR |
4- | carvomenthenol | FL/FR |
| cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| cinnamon acrolein | FL/FR |
| cumin seed absolute | FL/FR |
| cuminaldehyde | FL/FR |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
iso | cyclogeraniol (IFF) | FR |
2,5- | dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate + 1,4-dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)-2-octen-3-yl acetate | FR |
| ginger oleoresin africa | FL/FR |
| ginger root absolute | FL/FR |
| ginger root oil cochin | FL/FR |
| myrcene | FR |
black | pepper absolute | FL/FR |
white | pepper oil | FL/FR |
black | pepper oil | FL/FR |
black | pepper oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
black | pepper oleoresin | FL/FR |
4-iso | propyl-2-cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
annus | wormwood oil vietnam | FL/FR |
sulfurous |
| lychee mercaptan acetate | FL/FR |
terpenic |
| cypress leaf oil | FR |
| juniper branch oil | FR |
alpha- | phellandrene | FL/FR |
thujonic |
| cedarleaf oil western red | FR |
common | tansy flower oil argentina | FL/FR |
common | tansy leaf oil dutch | FR |
| woody ketone | FL/FR |
waxy |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
woody |
| angelica archangelica root extract | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root tincture | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root water | FL/FR |
| bruyere root absolute | FR |
beta- | cadinene | |
| cadinene | FL/FR |
| camphene | FL/FR |
(+)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| cyperus root oil (cyperus scariosus) | FR |
| cypress essence | FR |
| dalbergia sissoo leaf oil | FR |
| dihydro-alpha-terpinyl acetate | FR |
| dihydro-beta-ionone | FL/FR |
beta- | eudesmol | |
alpha- | farnesene | FL/FR |
alpha- | farnesene isomer | FL/FR |
| fougere woody fragrance | FR |
| furfuryl thenyl ether | |
| germacrene B | |
| herbal norbornane | FR |
| humulus lupulus extract | FL/FR |
(1R,4S)-1- | hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl spiro(4.6)undecan-2-one | |
| laitone | FR |
| manevoro oil | FR |
| marine formate | FR |
| melaleuca bracteata leaf oil | FR |
| moss naphthaleneol | FR |
gamma- | muurolene | |
| origanum vulgare ssp. vulgare oil himalaya | |
| orris hexanone | FR |
| pinacol | FR |
| polylimonene | FL/FR |
| santol pentenol | FR |
beta- | terpineol | FL/FR |
| tetrahydromugol | FR |
(±)- | tetrahydronootkatone | FL/FR |
alpha- | thujene | |
| vetiver oil haiti | FL/FR |
| xanthoxylum alatum roxb. oil | FR |
|
For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
alpha- | allyl-4,6-dimethyl-3-cyclohexene-1-methanyl acetate | |
| angelica archangelica root extract | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root tincture | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root water | FL/FR |
| betula pubescens bud oil | FL/FR |
| bicyclogermacrene | |
| bornyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| bornyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| bornyl formate | FL/FR |
2- | butyl-4-methyl-1,3-oxathiane | |
delta- | cadinene | |
beta- | cadinene | |
(+)- | camphene | FL/FR |
(E)- | cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| coumane | FL/FR |
1,2- | dimethyl propyl 2-butenoate | |
(E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-yl acetate | FL/FR |
(-)-gamma- | elemene | |
alpha- | elemol | FL/FR |
| epoxy-2-decenal | FL |
beta- | eudesmol | |
iso | eugenyl formate | FL/FR |
| fern absolute | |
| furfuryl hexanoate | FL |
| furfuryl thenyl ether | |
| germacrene B | |
| guaiyl acetate | FL/FR |
| heptanal cyclic propylene acetal | FL/FR |
2- | heptenal | FL/FR |
| hexyl (E)-2-hexenoate | FL |
(1R,4S)-1- | hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl spiro(4.6)undecan-2-one | |
(1S,2R,5R)-(+)-iso | menthol | |
2- | methyl butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
1- | methyl pyrrole | FL |
2- | methyl-3-buten-2-ol | FL/FR |
gamma- | muurolene | |
(R)-gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
| octanal propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| origanum vulgare ssp. vulgare oil himalaya | |
| perilla leaf oil | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propyl acetate | FL/FR |
| polylimonene | FL/FR |
4-iso | propyl-2-cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
| spathulenol | |
beta- | terpineol | FL/FR |
(±)- | tetrahydronootkatone | FL/FR |
4,4'- | thiobis-2-butanone | FL |
alpha- | thujene | |
| tricyclene-9-butenone | |
2,4,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | FL |
2,2,4- | trimethyl-1,3-oxathiane | |
(E+Z)-2,4,8- | trimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-ol | FL/FR |
| woody ketone | FL/FR |
alliaceous |
| truffle sulfide | FL |
anise |
sweet | fennel seed oil | FL/FR |
anisic |
| ocimum basilicum herb oil egypt | FL/FR |
balsamic |
iso | bornyl propionate | FL/FR |
| fir needle oil siberia | FL/FR |
| spruce needle absolute | FL/FR |
berry |
| dihydro-alpha-ionone | FL/FR |
camphoreous |
dextro,laevo-iso | borneol | FL/FR |
| camphene | FL/FR |
(-)-alpha- | fenchol | FL/FR |
laevo- | fenchone | FL/FR |
6- | hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers) | FL/FR |
| pinocarveol | FL/FR |
citrus |
| bergamot oil | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italy | FL/FR |
| bergamot oil turkey | FL/FR |
| linalool | FL/FR |
| petitgrain bigarade oil | FL/FR |
cooling |
4- | carvomenthenol | FL/FR |
dextro- | fenchone | FL/FR |
spike | lavender oil | FL/FR |
creamy |
| octyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
dairy |
2- | octanone | FL/FR |
earthy |
1- | nonen-3-ol | FL/FR |
1- | octen-3-one | FL/FR |
ethereal |
4- | hexen-3-one | FL |
fatty |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
floral |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| geranium oil | FL/FR |
| geranium oil bourbon | FL/FR |
| geranium oil morocco | FL/FR |
| mimosa concrete france | FL/FR |
| orange leaf absolute | FL/FR |
| orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| rose absolute (rosa damascena) bulgaria | FL/FR |
fruity |
| amyl formate | FL/FR |
| apple ketal | FL/FR |
3- | benzyl-4-heptanone | FL/FR |
| ethyl 2-ethyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl butyl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
(E,E)- | methyl sorbate | FL |
| octen-1-yl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
1- | phenyl-2-pentanol | FL/FR |
| valerian rhizome absolute | FL/FR |
| valerian rhizome oil | FL/FR |
| valerian rhizome oil china | FL/FR |
| valerian rhizome oil CO2 extract china | FL/FR |
grassy |
| tobacco leaf absolute | FL/FR |
green |
| acetaldehyde ethyl phenethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| anethum graveolens herb tincture | FL/FR |
iso | butyl angelate | FL/FR |
(+)-alpha- | campholenic aldehyde | FL/FR |
| canarium luzonicum oil | FL/FR |
| carrot weed oil | FL/FR |
| celery ketone | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
iso | cyclocitral (IFF) | FL/FR |
dextro- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| dihydroxyacetophenone (mixed isomers) | FL |
| dodecanal dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
alpha- | farnesene | FL/FR |
alpha- | farnesene isomer | FL/FR |
| galbanum oil | FL/FR |
| galbanum oleoresin | FL/FR |
| galbanum resinoid | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | hexadienal | FL |
| hexanal (aldehyde C-6) | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl tiglate | FL/FR |
| hexyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| linalool oxide | FL/FR |
para- | methyl hydratropaldehyde | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadienal | FL/FR |
(Z)-6- | nonenal | FL/FR |
| oakmoss absolute | FL/FR |
beta- | ocimene | FL/FR |
| ocimene quintoxide | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | octadienal | FL |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
1- | octen-3-yl acetate | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
2- | pentyl furan | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| terpinyl propionate | FL/FR |
| wasabi root | |
herbal |
| anethum graveolens herb oil | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica seed extract | FL/FR |
| anthemis nobilis flower oil roman | FL/FR |
sweet | basil absolute | FL/FR |
wild | carrot seed oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| cilantro herb oil egypt | FL/FR |
| clary sage absolute | FL/FR |
| coriander oleoresin | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
iso | dihydrolavandulal | FL/FR |
| dill seed oil | FL/FR |
| dill seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| dill weed oil cuba | FL/FR |
| dill weed oil reunion | FL/FR |
| geranium concrete | FL/FR |
| hop absolute | FL/FR |
| hop oil | FL/FR |
| immortelle flower oil | FL/FR |
| lavandin water absolute | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum herb oil | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil america | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil india | FL/FR |
| oregano oleoresin | FL |
curled | parsley seed oil | FL/FR |
| petroselinum crispum seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| tarragon oleoresin | FL |
| thyme absolute | FL/FR |
| thyme oil wild or creeping | FL/FR |
juicy |
| lychee mercaptan acetate | FL/FR |
ketonic |
3- | heptanone | FL/FR |
lactonic |
delta- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
licorice |
| estragole | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum herb oil vietnam | FL/FR |
| ocimum basilicum leaf oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
medicinal |
dextro- | camphor | FL/FR |
| frankincense absolute | FL/FR |
minty |
| betula lenta bark oil america | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil | FL/FR |
(-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
musk |
| angelica root absolute | FL/FR |
nutty |
| peanut oxazole | FL |
orris |
| costus root oil | FL |
phenolic |
| propyl 2-furoate | FL |
solvent |
1- | heptanol | FL/FR |
spicy |
alpha- | amyl cinnamyl alcohol | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl methyl ketone | FL/FR |
| carvacrol | FL/FR |
| cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| cinnamon acrolein | FL/FR |
| cumin seed absolute | FL/FR |
| cuminaldehyde | FL/FR |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
| ginger oleoresin africa | FL/FR |
| ginger root absolute | FL/FR |
| ginger root oil cochin | FL/FR |
| hop oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| murraya koenigii leaf oil india | FL/FR |
black | pepper absolute | FL/FR |
white | pepper oil | FL/FR |
black | pepper oil | FL/FR |
black | pepper oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
black | pepper oleoresin | FL/FR |
para-iso | propyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
| turmeric oleoresin | FL |
annus | wormwood oil vietnam | FL/FR |
terpenic |
alpha- | phellandrene | FL/FR |
thujonic |
common | tansy flower oil argentina | FL/FR |
waxy |
| octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| undecanal | FL/FR |
woody |
iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| cadinene | FL/FR |
| dihydro-beta-ionone | FL/FR |
| humulus lupulus extract | FL/FR |
alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
| vetiver oil haiti | FL/FR |
|
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
2- | caprylic alcohol | sec- | caprylic alcohol | | hexyl methyl carbinol | 2- | hydroxy-N-octane | 2- | hydroxyoctane | 1- | methyl heptyl alcohol | | methyl hexyl carbinol | 1- | methyl-1-heptanol | | octan-2-ol | (1)- | octan-2-ol | N- | octan-2-ol | (±)-2- | octanol | (R,S)-2- | octanol | (RS)-2- | octanol | 2- | octanol natural | 2- | octyl alcohol | beta- | octyl alcohol | S- | octyl alcohol |
Articles:
PubMed: | Improvement of the activation of lipase from Candida rugosa following physical and chemical immobilization on modified mesoporous silica. |
PubMed: | Novel Magnetic Cross-Linked Lipase Aggregates for Improving the Resolution of (R, S)-2-octanol. |
PubMed: | Electrophysiological responses of the rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis, to rice plant volatiles. |
PubMed: | In vitro determination of volatile compound development during starter culture-controlled fermentation of Cucurbitaceae cotyledons. |
PubMed: | Measurement of plasma protein and lipoprotein binding of pyrethroids. |
PubMed: | Biocatalytic anti-Prelog reduction of prochiral ketones with whole cells of Acetobacter pasteurianus GIM1.158. |
PubMed: | Immobilized Candida antarctica lipase B on ZnO nanowires/macroporous silica composites for catalyzing chiral resolution of (R,S)-2-octanol. |
PubMed: | Copper-organic frameworks assembled from in situ generated 5-(4-pyridyl)tetrazole building blocks: synthesis, structural features, topological analysis and catalytic oxidation of alcohols. |
PubMed: | Engineering of p450pyr hydroxylase for the highly regio- and enantioselective subterminal hydroxylation of alkanes. |
PubMed: | Characterization of aroma compounds of Chinese famous liquors by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and flash GC electronic-nose. |
PubMed: | Broadband dynamics in neat 4-methyl-3-heptanol and in mixtures with 2-ethyl-1-hexanol. |
PubMed: | Bradykinin-induced Ca2+ signaling in human subcutaneous fibroblasts involves ATP release via hemichannels leading to P2Y12 receptors activation. |
PubMed: | Anti-arrhythmic effect of verapamil is accompanied by preservation of cx43 protein in rat heart. |
PubMed: | How do high pressures change the Debye process of 4-methyl-3-heptanol? |
PubMed: | Histamine induces ATP release from human subcutaneous fibroblasts, via pannexin-1 hemichannels, leading to Ca2+ mobilization and cell proliferation. |
PubMed: | Role of gap junction-mediated communications in regulating large-scale chromatin configuration remodeling and embryonic developmental competence acquisition in fully grown bovine oocyte. |
PubMed: | Improved performance of Yarrowia lipolytica lipase-catalyzed kinetic resolution of (R,S)-2-octanol by an integrated strategy of interfacial activation, bioimprinting and immobilization. |
PubMed: | Effect of storage time and heat processing on the volatile profile of Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis Kaup, 1858) muscle. |
PubMed: | Debye relaxation and 250 K anomaly in glass forming monohydroxy alcohols. |
PubMed: | Nitric oxide signalling is involved in diarylheptanoid-induced increases in femoral arterial blood flow in ovariectomized rats. |
PubMed: | Preparation of polypyrrole composite solid-phase microextraction fiber coatings by sol-gel technique for the trace analysis of polar biological volatile organic compounds. |
PubMed: | Novel chiral tool, (R)-2-octanol dehydrogenase, from Pichia finlandica: purification, gene cloning, and application for optically active α-haloalcohols. |
PubMed: | Enantiocomplementary Yarrowia lipolytica Oxidoreductases: Alcohol Dehydrogenase 2 and Short Chain Dehydrogenase/Reductase. |
PubMed: | Sol-gel entrapped Candida antarctica lipase B--a biocatalyst with excellent stability for kinetic resolution of secondary alcohols. |
PubMed: | Structure and mechanism of an inverting alkylsulfatase from Pseudomonas sp. DSM6611 specific for secondary alkyl sulfates. |
PubMed: | κ-opioid receptor activation prevents against arrhythmias by preserving Cx43 protein via alleviation of intracellular calcium. |
PubMed: | A new biosensor for chiral recognition using goat and rabbit serum albumin self-assembled quartz crystal microbalance. |
PubMed: | Immobilization of Pseudomonas fluorescens lipase onto magnetic nanoparticles for resolution of 2-octanol. |
PubMed: | Syntheses of enantiopure aliphatic secondary alcohols and acetates by bioresolution with lipase B from Candida antarctica. |
PubMed: | Application of hydrogen peroxide encapsulated in silica xerogels to oxidation reactions. |
PubMed: | Intensely luminescent homoleptic alkynyl decanuclear gold(I) clusters and their cationic octanuclear phosphine derivatives. |
PubMed: | Studies of the gas phase reactions of linalool, 6-methyl-5-hepten-2-ol and 3-methyl-1-penten-3-ol with O3 and OH radicals. |
PubMed: | Formation of the aroma of a raw goat milk cheese during maturation analysed by SPME-GC-MS. |
PubMed: | Kinetic limitations on tracer partitioning in ganglia dominated source zones. |
PubMed: | Evaluation of parallel milliliter-scale stirred-tank bioreactors for the study of biphasic whole-cell biocatalysis with ionic liquids. |
PubMed: | Coupling of permeabilized cells of Gluconobacter oxydans and Ralstonia eutropha for asymmetric ketone reduction using H2 as reductant. |
PubMed: | The mechanism of injury-induced intracellular calcium concentration oscillations in the endothelium of excised rat aorta. |
PubMed: | Synthesis and transformations of di-endo-3-aminobicyclo-[2.2.2]oct-5-ene-2-carboxylic acid derivatives. |
PubMed: | Alcohol enhanced permeation in model membranes. Part II. Thermodynamic analysis of membrane partitioning. |
PubMed: | Aroma volatiles recovered in the water phase of cashew apple (Anacardium occidentale L.) juice during concentration. |
PubMed: | Enhanced activity and enantioselectivity of a hyperthermophilic esterase from archaeon Aeropyrum pernix K1 by acetone treatment. |
PubMed: | NOS inhibition synchronizes calcium oscillations in human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells by increasing gap-junctional coupling. |
PubMed: | Energy transfer from silica core-surfactant shell nanoparticles to hosted molecular fluorophores. |
PubMed: | Solvent free oxidation of primary alcohols and diols using thymine iron(III) catalyst. |
PubMed: | Effects of T-type calcium channel blockers on cocaine-induced hyperlocomotion and thalamocortical GABAergic abnormalities in mice. |
PubMed: | Synthesis and optical properties of BaFBr and BaFBr:Eu2+ nanoparticles. |
PubMed: | Influence of pre-cure freezing on the profile of volatile compounds during the processing of Iberian hams. |
PubMed: | Spontaneous product segregation from reactions in ionic liquids: application in Pd-catalyzed aliphatic alcohol oxidation. |
PubMed: | Purification and characterization of an anti-Prelog alcohol dehydrogenase from Oenococcus oeni that reduces 2-octanone to (R)-2-octanol. |
PubMed: | Preparation of (S)-1-Halo-2-octanols Using Ionic Liquids and Biocatalysts. |
PubMed: | Behavioral and electrophysiological responses of Triatoma brasiliensis males to volatiles produced in the metasternal glands of females. |
PubMed: | A novel strategy for rapid real-time chiral discrimination of enantiomers using serum albumin functionalized QCM biosensor. |
PubMed: | Damaging effect of cumulus denudation on rabbit oocytes. |
PubMed: | Optimization of poly(GMA-co-EDMA) monolithic support for trypsin nanoreactor fabrication. |
PubMed: | Aroma-active components of Lycii fructus (kukija). |
PubMed: | Telomerization of butadiene with glycerol: reaction control through process engineering, solvents, and additives. |
PubMed: | Activity of essential oils and individual components against acetyl- and butyrylcholinesterase. |
PubMed: | [Rapid determination of volatile flavor compounds in soy sauce using head space solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry]. |
PubMed: | [Synthesis and fluorescence of KznF3 : Ce3+, Tb3+ nanoparticles]. |
PubMed: | Retraction: (S)-(+)-2-octanol as a chiral oil core for the microemulsion electrokinetic chromatographic separation of chiral basic drugs [Anal. Sci., Vol. 23, p. 1071 (2007)]. |
PubMed: | Detection of fungal development in closed spaces through the determination of specific chemical targets. |
PubMed: | IBMX-elicited inhibition of water permeability in the isolated rabbit conjunctival epithelium. |
PubMed: | Deracemization of secondary alcohols through a concurrent tandem biocatalytic oxidation and reduction. |
PubMed: | Diastereoselective synthesis of (R)-(alkyl)-beta-D-galactopyranoside by using beta-galactosidase (Aspergillus oryzae) in low-water media. |
PubMed: | Determination of alcohol compounds using corona discharge ion mobility spectrometry. |
PubMed: | (S)-(+)-2-octanol as a chiral oil core for the microemulsion electrokinetic chromatographic separation of chiral basic drugs. |
PubMed: | Epimers of bicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-ol derivatives with antiprotozoal activity. |
PubMed: | Hydrogen bonding in liquid and supercritical 1-octanol and 2-octanol assessed by near and midinfrared spectroscopy. |
PubMed: | Comparison of hydrogen bonding in 1-octanol and 2-octanol as probed by spectroscopic techniques. |
PubMed: | Kinetic model for reactivity in quaternary water-in-oil microemulsions. |
PubMed: | Effect of lipase immobilization on resolution of (R, S)-2-octanol in nonaqueous media using modified ultrastable-Y molecular sieve as support. |
PubMed: | Core-shell type of nanoparticles composed of poly[(n-butyl cyanoacrylate)-co-(2-octyl cyanoacrylate)] copolymers for drug delivery application: synthesis, characterization and in vitro degradation. |
PubMed: | Anti-prelog reduction of prochiral carbonyl compounds by Oenococcus oeni in a biphasic system. |
PubMed: | Preparation of single-enantiomer 2-methyl-4-heptanol, a pheromone of Metamasius hemipterus, using (S)-2-methoxy-2-(1-naphthyl)propionic acid. |
PubMed: | Functional characterization of alcohol oxidases from Aspergillus terreus MTCC 6324. |
PubMed: | Bicyclo[3.2.1]octa-3,6-dien-2-yl cation: a bishomoantiaromate. |
PubMed: | Interactions between acetoin, a plant volatile, and pheromone in Rhynchophorus palmarum: behavioral and olfactory neuron responses. |
PubMed: | Studies on the mechanism of Indigo Carmine removal by solvent sublation. |
PubMed: | Gibbs energies of transfer of chiral anions across the interface water/chiral organic solvent determined with the help of three-phase electrodes. |
PubMed: | Determining the Gibbs energy of ion transfer across water-organic liquid interfaces with three-phase electrodes. |
PubMed: | High-yield conversion of (R)-2-octanol from the corresponding racemate by stereoinversion using Candida rugosa. |
PubMed: | Photodynamic therapy with PhotoPoint photosensitiser MV6401, indium chloride methyl pyropheophorbide, achieves selective closure of rat corneal neovascularisation and rabbit choriocapillaris. |
PubMed: | The nature of the hydrophobic n-alkanol binding site within the C1 domains of protein kinase Calpha. |
PubMed: | The stereoselectivity and catalytic properties of Xanthobacter autotrophicus 2-[(R)-2-Hydroxypropylthio]ethanesulfonate dehydrogenase are controlled by interactions between C-terminal arginine residues and the sulfonate of coenzyme M. |
PubMed: | A hollow-fiber membrane extraction process for recovery and separation of lactic acid from aqueous solution. |
PubMed: | Effects of alcohols and anesthetics on recombinant voltage-gated Na+ channels. |
PubMed: | General anesthetic octanol and related compounds activate wild-type and delF508 cystic fibrosis chloride channels. |
PubMed: | Oxidative one-carbon cleavage of the octyl side chain of olanexidine, a novel antimicrobial agent, in dog liver microsomes. |
PubMed: | Regio- and enantioselective alkane hydroxylation with engineered cytochromes P450 BM-3. |
PubMed: | Microbial/enzymatic synthesis of chiral drug intermediates. |
PubMed: | In situ Ca2+ imaging of odor responses in a coronal olfactory epithelium slice. |
PubMed: | (2RS)-5,6:7,8-Dibenzobicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-ol. |
PubMed: | Purification and characterization of an inverting stereo- and enantioselective sec-alkylsulfatase from the gram-positive bacterium Rhodococcus ruber DSM 44541. |
PubMed: | Solvent influence on excited-state intramolecular proton transfer in 3-hydroxychromone derivatives studied by cryogenic high-resolution fluorescence spectroscopy. |
PubMed: | On the mechanism of the unexpected facile formation of meso-diacetate products in enzymatic acetylation of alkanediols. |
PubMed: | Stereocontrolled diels-alder cycloadditions of sugar-derived dihydropyranones with dienes. |
PubMed: | Solvent effect on ion-pair extraction of 2-(2-pyridylazo)-1-naphthol-4-sulfonate anion with solvated hydroxonium ion using alcohols and 1-octanol/octane mixed solvents. |
PubMed: | Enantioseparation of chiral amino acids as the N(O,S)-ethoxycarbonylated diastereomeric esters by achiral dual-capillary column gas chromatography. |
PubMed: | A comparison of lipase-catalysed ester and lactone synthesis in low-water systems: analysis of optimum water activity. |
PubMed: | Synthesis of optically active 2-alkoxy-2H-pyran-3(6H)-ones. Their use as dienophiles in Diels-Alder cycloadditions. |
PubMed: | Efficient and selective microbial esterification with dry mycelium of Rhizopus oryzae. |
PubMed: | Aromatic profile of aqueous banana essence and banana fruit by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and gas chromatography-olfactometry (GC-O). |
PubMed: | Intramolecular homolytic substitution at selenium: synthesis of novel selenium-containing vitamin E analogues. |
PubMed: | Modification of fatty acids changes the flavor volatiles in tomato leaves. |
PubMed: | Asymmetric reduction of ketones with catecholborane using 2,6-BODOL complexes of titanium(IV) as catalysts. |
PubMed: | Influence of Diffusion on the Kinetics of an Enzyme-Catalyzed Reaction in Gelatin-Based Gels. |
PubMed: | Solubilization of meso-tetraphenylporphyrin photosensitizers by substitution with fluorine and with 2,3-dihydroxy-1-propyloxy groups. |
PubMed: | In vitro characterization of the oxidative cleavage of the octyl side chain of olanexidine, a novel antimicrobial agent, in dog liver microsomes. |
PubMed: | Behavior of frustrated phase in ferroelectric and antiferroelectric liquid crystalline mixtures. |
PubMed: | Efficient oxidation of alcohols to carbonyl compounds with molecular oxygen catalyzed by N-hydroxyphthalimide combined with a Co species |
PubMed: | Comparative evaluation of four detectors in the high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of chiral nonaromatic alcohols. |
PubMed: | New syntheses of the rice moth and stink bug pheromones by employing (2R, 6S)-7-acetoxy-2,6-dimethyl-1-heptanol as a building block. |
PubMed: | An endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor distinct from NO and prostacyclin is a major endothelium-dependent vasodilator in resistance vessels of wild-type and endothelial NO synthase knockout mice. |
PubMed: | pH Sensitivity of non-synaptic field bursts in the dentate gyrus. |
PubMed: | Oxidative cleavage of the octyl side chain of 1-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-5-octylbiguanide (OPB-2045) in rat and dog liver preparations. |
PubMed: | Production, properties and application to nonaqueous enzymatic catalysis of lipase from a newly isolated Pseudomonas strain. |
PubMed: | Odour-impact compounds of Gorgonzola cheese. |
PubMed: | Stereoselective synthesis of the optically active samin type of lignan from L-glutamic acid. |
PubMed: | Characterization of nitric oxide- and prostaglandin-independent relaxation in response to acetylcholine in rabbit renal artery. |
PubMed: | Capillary electrochromatography of proteins and peptides with porous-layer open-tubular columns. |
PubMed: | Modification of histidine residues by 4,5-epoxy-2-alkenals. |
PubMed: | Propionic acid production by extractive fermentation. I. Solvent considerations. |
PubMed: | Role of ERAB/L-3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase type II activity in Abeta-induced cytotoxicity. |
PubMed: | Similar propagation of SD and hypoxic SD-like depolarization in rat hippocampus recorded optically and electrically. |
PubMed: | Factors affecting virus photoinactivation by a series of phenothiazine dyes. |
PubMed: | Studies on the interactions of chiral secondary alcohols with rat hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase STa. |
PubMed: | Electrogenic hyperpolarization-elicited chloride transporter current in blue cones of zebrafish retinal slices. |
PubMed: | Correlation between hydrophobicity of short-chain aliphatic alcohols and their ability to alter plasma membrane integrity. |
PubMed: | The Influence of Different Physicochemical Parameters of the Solvent On The Activity and Selectivity of Lipase. |
PubMed: | A method for determination of the absolute configuration of chiral glycerol residues in natural products using TEMPO oxidation and characterization of the glyceric acids formed. |
PubMed: | Identification and synthesis of new bicyclic acetals from the mountain pine beetle, Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins (Col.: Scol.). |
PubMed: | Chemical identification, electrophysiological and behavioral activities of the pheromone of Metamasius hemipterus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). |
PubMed: | A Long-Chain Secondary Alcohol Dehydrogenase from Rhodococcus erythropolis ATCC 4277. |
PubMed: | Kinetics of acyl transfer reactions in organic media catalysed by Candida antarctica lipase B. |
PubMed: | Identification of the D-enantiomer of 2-hydroxyglutaric acid in glutaric aciduria type II. |
PubMed: | The metabolism of n-nonane in male Fischer 344 rats. |
PubMed: | Universal spectropolarimeter based on overtone circular dichroism measurements in the near-infrared region. |
PubMed: | Chiral detection in high-performance liquid chromatography by vibrational circular dichroism. |
PubMed: | Does general anesthetic-induced desensitization of the Torpedo acetylcholine receptor correlate with lipid disordering? |
PubMed: | Volatile organic chemicals of a shore-dwelling cyanobacterial mat community. |
PubMed: | Stereoselectivity of channel inhibition by secondary alkanol enantiomers at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. |
PubMed: | Variation with caste of the mandibular gland secretion in the leaf-cutting antAtta sexdens rubropilosa. |
PubMed: | Evaluation of porphyrin characteristics required for photodynamic therapy. |
PubMed: | Evaluation of tumour and tissue distribution of porphyrins for use in photodynamic therapy. |
PubMed: | Determination of the enantiomeric composition of samples of cocaine by normal-phase high-performance liquid chromatography with UV detection. |
PubMed: | Substrate specificity and stereoselectivity of horse liver alcohol dehydrogenase. Kinetic evaluation of binding and activation parameters controlling the catalytic cycles of unbranched, acyclic secondary alcohols and ketones as substrates of the native and active-site-specific Co(II)-substituted enzyme. |
PubMed: | Effects of several selected odorants on the sodium- and potassium-dependent adenosine triphosphatase activities of two different chicken olfactory tuberinals. |
PubMed: | Reverse enzyme synthesis in microemulsion-based organo-gels. |
PubMed: | Host-derived volatiles as attractants and pheromone synergists for driedfruit beetleCarpophilus hemipterus. |
PubMed: | Solvent effects in lipase-catalysed transesterification reactions. |
PubMed: | Rapid and reversible secretion changes during uncoupling of rat insulin-producing cells. |
PubMed: | Effect of tuamine, heptaminol and two analogues on uptake and release of catecholamines in cultured chromaffin cells. |
PubMed: | Protein engineering of alcohol dehydrogenases: effects of amino acid changes at positions 93 and 48 of yeast ADH1. |
PubMed: | Role of lipid solubility in the interaction of drugs with the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor. |
PubMed: | Biotransformation of alkyl and aryl carbonates. Microbial degradation. |
PubMed: | Production of optically active esters and alcohols from racemic alcohols by lipase-catalyzed stereoselective transesterification in non-aqueous reaction system. |
PubMed: | Sonochemistry of nitrone spin traps in aqueous solutions. Evidence for pyrolysis radicals from spin traps. |
PubMed: | Enzymatic transesterification with the lipase from Pseudomonas fragi 22.39 B in a non-aqueous reaction system. |
PubMed: | [The effects of heptaminol chlorhydrate on neuromuscular transmission]. |
PubMed: | Seed-germination inhibition by volatile alcohols and other compounds associated withAmaranthus palmeri residues. |
PubMed: | Observations concerning the nature of sites of anaesthetic action in Gammarus. |
PubMed: | A new immobilized cell system with protection against toxic solvents. |
PubMed: | Determination of alpha-alkyl-alpha-amino acids and alpha-amino alcohols by chiral-phase capillary gas chromatography and reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. |
PubMed: | Kinetic resolution of secondary alcohols with commercial lipases : Application to rootworm sex pheromone synthesis. |
PubMed: | Identification of volatile allelochemicals fromAmaranthus palmeri S. Wats. |
PubMed: | Anesthetic potencies of secondary alcohol enantiomers. |
PubMed: | The metabolism of n-octane in Fischer 344 rats. |
PubMed: | Identification of the n-heptane metabolites in rat and human urine. |
PubMed: | Accumulation and drainage of hemin in the red cell membrane. |
PubMed: | Preparative resolution of D,L-threonine catalyzed by immobilized phosphatase. |
PubMed: | Receptor cell responses to odorants: similarities and differences among odorants. |
PubMed: | Structure-activity correlations among analogs of 4-methyl-3-heptanol, a pheromone component of the european elm bark beetle (Scolytus multistriatus). |
PubMed: | Field response of the dutch elm disease vectors,Scolytus multistriatus (Marsham) andS. scolytus (F.) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) to 4-methyl-3-heptanol baits containing α-, β-,δ-, or δ-multistriatin. |
PubMed: | Alarm responses caused by newly identified compounds derived from the honeybee sting. |
PubMed: | Insecticidal effect of aliphatic alcohols against aquatic stages of Aedes mosquitoes. |
PubMed: | Electroantennogram responses ofScolytus multistriatus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) to its pheromone components and to associated compounds. |
PubMed: | Investigations into falsely elevated somatic cell counts of bulked herd milk. |
PubMed: | Alcohol dehydrogenase from the fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster. Substrate specificity of the alleloenzymes AdhS and AdhUF. |
PubMed: | The estimation of low levels of 14C in biological samples by alkaline extraction and liquid scintillation counting. |
PubMed: | Gas-chromatographic resolution of enantiomeric secondary alcohols. Stereoselective reductive metabolism of ketones in rabbit-liver cytosol. |
PubMed: | Soldier defense secretions ofTrinervitermes bettonianus (Isoptera, Nasutitermitinae): Chemical variation in allopatric populations. |
PubMed: | Absorption, distribution, elimination and metabolism of 14C-heptaminol hydrochloride in rat. |
PubMed: | Enantiomeric purity of naproxen by liquid chromatographic analysis of its diastereomeric octyl esters. |
PubMed: | Electronic properties of the nitrosamine function. |
PubMed: | A novel mechanism of enzymic ester hydrolysis. Inversion of configuration and carbon-oxygen bond cleavage by secondary alkylsulphohydrolases from detergent-degrading micro-organisms. |
PubMed: | Identification of volatile compounds in hybrids between raspberry (Rubus idaeus, L.) and arctic bramble (Rubus arciticus, L.). |
PubMed: | Ligand-induced structural changes in amylose partially complexed with iodine. |
PubMed: | Extraction method and thin-layer chromatographic system for the determination of alpha-l-acetylmethadol and metabolites in biological fluids. |
PubMed: | [Determination of 6-amino-2-methyl-heptanol-(2) as the 1-dimethylaminonaphthaline-5-sulfonic acid amide]. |
PubMed: | Novel method of configurational correlation: (+)-sedridine and S-(+)-octan-2-ol. |
PubMed: | Serological diagnosis of amoebiasis by immunofluorescence. |
PubMed: | The specificities and configurations of ternary complexes of yeast and liver alcohol dehydrogenases. |
PubMed: | Alterations in serum proteins following delipidization by 2-octanol. |
PubMed: | THE EXTRACTION OF LIPIDS FROM HUMAN PLASMA OR SERUM BY 2-OCTANOL. |
PubMed: | The action of 267C (1-(1-piperidyl)-6-methyl-3-phenyl-3-heptanol hydrochloride) in Parkinson's disease. |
PubMed: | [Pharmacodynamic study of 6-amino-2-methyl-2-heptanol hydrochloride (heptaminol hydrochloride or R.P. 2831). II. Action of heptaminol hydrochloride on diuresis in the dog]. |
PubMed: | [Pharmacodynamic study of 6-amino-2-methyl-2-heptanol hydrochloride (heptaminol hydrochloride or R. P. 2831). I. Action of heptaminol hydrochloride on the cardiovascular and central nervous systems]. |
PubMed: | [Action of 6-amino-2-methyl-2-heptanol in the treatment of various experimental cardiovascular shock states]. |
PubMed: | Equilibrium studies on the dehydrogenation of primary and secondary alcohols; 2-butanol, 2-octanol, cyclopentanol and benzyl alcohol. |
|