Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: fruity |
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| berry fruity grape plum ripe |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | berry fruity grape plum ripe |
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Flavor Type: fruity |
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| fruity |
Taste Description:
| fruity |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for furfuryl isovalerate usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.024 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 1.00 (μg/capita/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 540 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | II |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 5 |
Click here to view publication 5 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | - |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 5.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | 5.00000 |
fruit ices: | - | 5.00000 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 5.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | 10.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on food additives, flavourings, processing aids and materials in contact with food (AFC) related to Flavouring Group Evaluation 13 (FGE.13); Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 66 (FGE.66)[1]:Consideration of furfuryl alcohol and related flavouring substances evaluated by JECFA (55th meeting) structurally related to Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side chain substituents and heteroatoms evaluated by EFSA in FGE.13 (2005) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 218: alpha,beta-Unsaturated aldehydes and precursors from subgroup 4.2 of FGE.19: Furfural derivatives - Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13Rev1: Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 67 (FGE.67): Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and related esters, sulfides, disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 218, Revision 1 (FGE.218Rev1): alpha,beta-Unsaturated aldehydes and precursors from subgroup 4.2 of FGE.19: Furfural derivatives. View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13, Revision 2 (FGE.13Rev2): Furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 66, Revision 1 (FGE.66Rev1): Consideration of Furfuryl Alcohol and Related Flavouring Substances Evaluated by JECFA (55th meeting) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 67, Revision 1 (FGE.67Rev.1): Consideration of 40 furan-substituted aliphatic hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and related esters, sulfides, disulfides and ethers evaluated by JECFA at the 65th meeting (JECFA, 2006b) and re-evaluated at the 69th meeting (JECFA, 2009c) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 13 Revision 3 (FGE.13Rev3): furfuryl and furan derivatives with and without additional side-chain substituents and heteroatoms from chemical group 14 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 13678-60-9 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 61658 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 3 |
| furan-2-ylmethyl 3-methylbutanoate |
Chemidplus: | 0013678609 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
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(E)-5- | nonen-2-one | FL/FR |
| methyl furfuryl disulfide | FL/FR |
amber |
| ambrette seed absolute | FL/FR |
balsamic |
2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
| pine needle absolute | FL/FR |
berry |
| blackberry infusions | FL/FR |
| blueberry infusions | FL/FR |
black | currant infusions | FL/FR |
| raspberry essence | FL/FR |
| raspberry infusions | FL/FR |
| rubus fruticosus fruit extract | FL/FR |
burnt |
2- | ethyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
camphoreous |
3- | benzylidene-2-butanone | FL/FR |
beta-homo | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
| caramel furanone solution | FL/FR |
| coffee dione | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
| maltyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
chocolate |
| cocoa oleoresin | FL/FR |
2,6- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
cocoa |
2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
coffee |
| cichorium intybus root extract | FL/FR |
| cichorium intybus root solid extract | FL/FR |
roasted | coffea arabica seed extract | FL/FR |
| coffea arabica seed extract | FL/FR |
| coffea arabica seed oil | FL/FR |
| coffee absolute | FL/FR |
arabica | coffee bean butter | FL/FR |
roasted arabica | coffee bean essence | FL/FR |
roasted | coffee bean extract | FL/FR |
roasted arabica | coffee bean oil | FL/FR |
roasted arabica | coffee bean oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| coffee bean oil extract | FL/FR |
| coffee difuran | FL/FR |
| coffee resinoid | FL/FR |
| furfuryl mercaptan | FL/FR |
1- | hydroxy-2-butanone | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazine | FL/FR |
| nutty pyrazine | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| propyl formate | FL/FR |
fermented |
| valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
floral |
beta- | damascenone | FL/FR |
alpha- | damascone | FL/FR |
| dihydro-alpha-ionone | FL/FR |
beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
| nerolin fragarol | FL/FR |
| petitgrain mandarin oil | FL/FR |
| rose carboxylate | FR |
fruity |
| allyl cyclohexyl acetate | FL/FR |
| allyl propionate | FL/FR |
| amyl valerate | FL/FR |
| artemisia pallens herb oil | FL/FR |
3- | benzyl-4-heptanone | FL/FR |
| berry hexanoate | FR |
| berry pentadienoate | FL/FR |
| blueberry essence | FL/FR |
| boysenberry essence | FL/FR |
| butyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| butyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
black | currant essence | FL/FR |
red | currant essence | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| dihydroactinidolide | FL/FR |
| ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate | FL/FR |
| ethyl alpha-ethyl-beta-methyl-beta-phenyl glycidate | FL/FR |
| ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate | FL/FR |
| filbert hexenone | FL/FR |
| heliotropyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
beta- | ionone epoxide | FL/FR |
| maltyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-methyl valerate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl acetate | FL/FR |
3- | nonen-2-one | FL/FR |
| osmanthus flower absolute | FL/FR |
| pineapple hydroxyhexanoate | FL/FR |
iso | propenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| propyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| propyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
black | raspberry essence | FL/FR |
red | raspberry essence | FL/FR |
| ribes nigrum fruit extract | FL/FR |
| ribes rubrum fruit extract | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 2 | FL/FR |
| strawberry infusion | FL/FR |
| styralyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| tropical thiazole | FL/FR |
| vanilla carboxylate | FL/FR |
| heptyl acetate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
| thiogeraniol | FL/FR |
herbal |
iso | amyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| barosma betulina leaf oil | FL/FR |
| wormwood oil america | FL/FR |
| wormwood oil italy | FL/FR |
| wormwood oil poland | FL/FR |
medicinal |
2,6- | xylenol | FL/FR |
mentholic |
| menthyl acetate racemic | FL/FR |
moldy |
| strawberry furanone methyl ether | FL/FR |
| menthofuran | FL/FR |
nutty |
3,5- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
4,5- | dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl-4-methyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| filbert heptenone | FL/FR |
| filbert heptenone B | FL/FR |
5- | methyl quinoxaline | FL/FR |
| sesame absolute | FL/FR |
| sesame absolute CO2 extract | FL/FR |
2,3,5,6- | tetramethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
phenolic |
para-alpha- | dimethyl styrene | FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
| fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
| trigonella foenum-graecum seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
soapy |
| ambrettolide | FL/FR |
spicy |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
sulfurous |
| benzothiazole | FL/FR |
| blackberry thiophenone | FL/FR |
| buchu mercaptan | FL/FR |
| ethyl methyl mercaptopropionate | FL/FR |
| furfuryl thioacetate | FL/FR |
S- | furfuryl thioformate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl 5-(methyl thio) furan | FL/FR |
sweet |
2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | FL/FR |
vegetable |
1- | furfuryl pyrrole | FL/FR |
waxy |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
woody |
| juniper berry oleoresin | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
2- | acetyl-6-methyl pyrazine | FL |
| allyl tiglate | FL |
| amyl valerate | FL/FR |
3- | benzylidene-2-butanone | FL/FR |
| blackberry thiophenone | FL/FR |
2- | butyl-5-ethyl thiophene | FL |
| dihydroactinidolide | FL/FR |
2,5- | dimethyl-3-thiofuroyl furan | FL |
| ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methyl valerate | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl-3,5(or 6)-dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | formyl pyrrole | FL |
2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | FL/FR |
beta- | ionone epoxide | FL/FR |
| menthyl acetate racemic | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-3-,5 or 6-(furfuryl thio) pyrazine | FL/FR |
(E)-5- | nonen-2-one | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-4-ol | FL |
| pine needle absolute | FL/FR |
| pyrazines mixture | FL |
alliaceous |
| allyl propionate | FL/FR |
| benzyl mercaptan | FL |
| dicyclohexyl disulfide | FL |
| tropical thiazole | FL/FR |
berry |
| blackberry infusions | FL/FR |
| blueberry essence | FL/FR |
| blueberry infusions | FL/FR |
black | currant infusions | FL/FR |
| dihydro-alpha-ionone | FL/FR |
| maltyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| raspberry essence | FL/FR |
| raspberry infusions | FL/FR |
| rubus fruticosus fruit extract | FL/FR |
| rubus idaeus fruit extract | FL |
brown |
| fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
1- | hydroxy-2-butanone | FL/FR |
5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
burnt |
| furfuryl alcohol | FL |
2- | methyl quinoxaline | FL |
2,6- | xylenol | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| caramel furanone | FL |
| caramel furanone solution | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
chocolate |
| cocoa oleoresin | FL/FR |
citrus |
| petitgrain mandarin oil | FL/FR |
coffee |
| cichorium intybus root extract | FL/FR |
| cichorium intybus root solid extract | FL/FR |
roasted | coffea arabica seed extract | FL/FR |
| coffea arabica seed extract | FL/FR |
| coffea arabica seed oil | FL/FR |
| coffee absolute | FL/FR |
arabica | coffee bean butter | FL/FR |
roasted arabica | coffee bean essence | FL/FR |
roasted | coffee bean extract | FL/FR |
roasted arabica | coffee bean oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| coffee bean oil extract | FL/FR |
| coffee difuran | FL/FR |
| coffee dione | FL/FR |
| coffee distillates | FL |
| coffee pyrazine | FL |
| coffee resinoid | FL/FR |
| difurfuryl ether | FL |
| diisoamyl thiomalate | FL |
2,4- | dimethyl thiazole | FL |
2- | ethyl-4-methyl thiazole | FL/FR |
| furfuryl mercaptan | FL/FR |
| methyl furfuryl disulfide | FL/FR |
| methyl furfuryl thiol | FL |
2- | thiophene thiol | FL |
cooling |
beta-homo | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
earthy |
| difurfuryl sulfide | FL |
ethereal |
iso | propenyl acetate | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl cyclohexyl acetate | FL/FR |
| artemisia pallens herb oil | FL/FR |
3- | benzyl-4-heptanone | FL/FR |
| berry pentadienoate | FL/FR |
| boysenberry essence | FL/FR |
| butyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| butyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
black | currant essence | FL/FR |
red | currant essence | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
alpha- | damascone | FL/FR |
| ethyl (E)-2-methyl-2-pentenoate | FL |
| ethyl 3-oxohexanoate | FL |
| ethyl alpha-ethyl-beta-methyl-beta-phenyl glycidate | FL/FR |
| ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate | FL/FR |
| filbert hexenone | FL/FR |
| furfuryl isobutyrate | FL |
| furfuryl propionate | FL |
| furfuryl valerate | FL |
| heliotropyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl 2-methyl valerate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl acetate | FL/FR |
| nerolin fragarol | FL/FR |
| osmanthus flower absolute | FL/FR |
| pineapple hydroxyhexanoate | FL/FR |
| propyl formate | FL/FR |
| propyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
black | raspberry essence | FL/FR |
red | raspberry essence | FL/FR |
| ribes nigrum fruit extract | FL/FR |
| ribes rubrum fruit extract | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 2 | FL/FR |
| strawberry infusion | FL/FR |
| styralyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| vanilla carboxylate | FL/FR |
fusel |
2- | methyl butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
green |
| heptyl acetate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
| hexyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl-5-isopropyl pyrazine | FL |
| thiogeraniol | FL/FR |
herbal |
iso | amyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| barosma betulina leaf oil | FL/FR |
| wormwood oil america | FL/FR |
| wormwood oil italy | FL/FR |
| wormwood oil poland | FL/FR |
jammy |
| maltyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
meaty |
| benzothiazole | FL/FR |
2,6- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
3- | mercapto-2-butanone | FL |
2- | methyl 3-(methyl thio) furan | FL |
molasses |
| molasses blackstrap | FL |
moldy |
| strawberry furanone methyl ether | FL/FR |
mustard |
| furfuryl methyl ether | FL |
musty |
2- | ethoxythiazole | FL |
| menthofuran | FL/FR |
2- | methyl 5-(methyl thio) furan | FL/FR |
nutty |
2- | acetyl furan | FL/FR |
3,5- | cocoa pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,3- | dimethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
4,5- | dimethyl-2-ethyl-3-thiazoline | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
1- | ethyl-2-acetyl pyrrole | FL |
| filbert heptenone | FL/FR |
| filbert heptenone B | FL/FR |
5- | methyl quinoxaline | FL/FR |
| nutty pyrazine | FL/FR |
| nutty thiazole | FL |
| sesame absolute | FL/FR |
| sesame absolute CO2 extract | FL/FR |
2,3,5,6- | tetramethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
oily |
3- | nonen-2-one | FL/FR |
onion |
| furfuryl isopropyl sulfide | FL |
roasted |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
roasted arabica | coffee bean oil | FL/FR |
| ethyl 3-(furfuryl thio) propionate | FL |
| furfuryl thioacetate | FL/FR |
| trigonella foenum-graecum seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
soapy |
| ambrettolide | FL/FR |
solvent |
2- | ethyl furan | FL |
spicy |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
para-alpha- | dimethyl styrene | FL/FR |
sulfurous |
| buchu mercaptan | FL/FR |
2,3- | butane dithiol | FL |
| butyl mercaptan | FL |
| ethyl methyl mercaptopropionate | FL/FR |
| ethyl methyl sulfide | FL |
S- | ethyl thioacetate | FL |
S- | furfuryl thioformate | FL/FR |
| furfuryl thiopropionate | FL |
2- | thienyl mercaptan | FL |
vegetable |
1- | furfuryl pyrrole | FL/FR |
waxy |
| propyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
winey |
| valeraldehyde | FL/FR |
woody |
| ambrette seed absolute | FL/FR |
beta- | damascenone | FL/FR |
beta- | ionone | FL/FR |
| juniper berry oleoresin | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, 2-furanmethyl ester | | butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, 2-furanylmethyl ester | | furan-2-ylmethyl 3-methylbutanoate | 2- | furanyl methyl 3-methyl butanoate | 2- | furanylmethyl 3-methylbutanoate | | furfury-3-methylbutanoate | | furfuryl 3-methyl butanoate | | furfuryl 3-methylbutanoate | | furfuryl-2-methylbutanoate | 2- | furylmethyl 3-methylbutanoate | 3- | methyl butanoic acid 2-furan methyl ester | 3- | methyl butyric acid 2-furanyl methyl ester | 3- | methylbutanoic acid 2-furanmethyl ester | 3- | methylbutyric acid 2-furanylmethyl ester | 3- | methylbutyric acid, 2-furanylmethyl ester | iso | valeric acid furfuryl ester | iso | valeric acid, furfuryl ester |
Articles:
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