Category: cosmetic, flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | white clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 97.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Melting Point: | 35.00 to 38.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 213.00 to 215.00 °C. @ 15.00 mm Hg
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Acid Value: | 5.00 max. KOH/g
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.000030 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | > 230.00 °F. TCC ( > 110.00 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 8.937 (est) |
Shelf Life: | 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
Storage: | store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 0.0003691 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: waxy |
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Odor Strength: | low |
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| waxy |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | mild waxy |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | None - None found. |
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 781, 1979.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 17, Pg. 781, 1979.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | cosmetic, flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for ethyl stearate usage levels up to: | | 8.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 10 |
Click here to view publication 10 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | - |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 2.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | 4.00000 |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | 16.00000 |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | 8.00000 |
fruit ices: | - | 8.00000 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | - |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| ethyl N-octadecanoate | | ethyl octadecanoate | | ethyl stearate natural | | octadecanoic acid ethyl ester | | octadecanoic acid, ethyl ester | | stearic acid ethyl ester | | stearic acid, ethyl ester |
Articles:
PubMed: | Displaying Candida antarctica lipase B on the cell surface of Aspergillus niger as a potential food-grade whole-cell catalyst. |
PubMed: | Fatty acid ethyl esters in hair: correlation with self-reported ethanol intake in 160 subjects and influence of estroprogestin therapy. |
PubMed: | A SPME-GC/MS Procedure for the Determination of Fatty Acid Ethyl Esters in Hair for Confirmation of Abstinence Test Results. |
PubMed: | Phytochemistry and medicinal properties of Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl. extracts. |
PubMed: | A new method for quantifying prenatal exposure to ethanol by microwave-assisted extraction (MAE) of meconium followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). |
PubMed: | Enzymatic synthesis of fatty acid ethyl esters by utilizing camellia oil soapstocks and diethyl carbonate. |
PubMed: | Dilatational yielding of solid Langmuir monolayers. |
PubMed: | Detection of fatty acid ethyl esters in skin surface lipids as biomarkers of ethanol consumption in alcoholics, social drinkers, light drinkers, and teetotalers using a methodology based on microwave-assisted extraction followed by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
PubMed: | Determination of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair by GC-MS and application in a population of cocaine users. |
PubMed: | An improved method for rapidly quantifying fatty acid ethyl esters in meconium suitable for prenatal alcohol screening. |
PubMed: | Quantitation of fatty acid ethyl esters in human meconium by an improved liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. |
PubMed: | [Study on the chemical constituents from pine needles of Cedrus deodara]. |
PubMed: | Determination of eight fatty acid ethyl esters in meconium samples by headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
PubMed: | Domain growth, pattern formation, and morphology transitions in Langmuir monolayers. A new growth instability. |
PubMed: | Quantification of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) and ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in meconium from newborns for detection of alcohol abuse in a maternal health evaluation study. |
PubMed: | Fatty acid ethyl ester concentrations in hair and self-reported alcohol consumption in 644 cases from different origin. |
PubMed: | Ethyl glucuronide and ethyl sulfate in meconium and hair-potential biomarkers of intrauterine exposure to ethanol. |
PubMed: | Kinetic study of the prooxidant effect of alpha-tocopherol. Hydrogen abstraction from lipids by alpha-tocopheroxyl radical. |
PubMed: | The effect of hair pigment on the incorporation of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE). |
PubMed: | Multivariate analysis for the classification and differentiation of Madeira wines according to main grape varieties. |
PubMed: | Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for fatty acid ethyl esters in meconium: assessment of prenatal exposure to alcohol in two European cohorts. |
PubMed: | Determination of fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE) and ethyl glucuronide (EtG) in hair: a promising way for retrospective detection of alcohol abuse during pregnancy? |
PubMed: | Prevalence of fetal ethanol exposure in a regional population-based sample by meconium analysis of fatty acid ethyl esters. |
PubMed: | Ethanol contamination leads to Fatty acid ethyl esters in hair samples. |
PubMed: | Synthesis and characterization of canola oil-stearic acid-based trans-free structured lipids for possible margarine application. |
PubMed: | Controlling for serum albumin level improves the correlation between serum fatty acid ethyl esters and blood ethanol level. |
PubMed: | Fatty acid ethyl esters (FAEE); comparative accumulation in human and guinea pig hair as a biomarker for prenatal alcohol exposure. |
PubMed: | Chemical constituents from Mahkota dewa. |
PubMed: | Pattern formation and morphology evolution in Langmuir monolayers. |
PubMed: | Rapid, accurate, and sensitive fatty acid ethyl ester determination by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. |
PubMed: | Fatty acid ethyl esters, nonoxidative ethanol metabolites, synthesis, uptake, and hydrolysis by human platelets. |
PubMed: | Induction of apoptosis by fatty acid ethyl esters in HepG2 cells. |
PubMed: | Comparison of ethyl glucuronide and fatty acid ethyl ester concentrations in hair of alcoholics, social drinkers and teetotallers. |
PubMed: | Squalene in hair--a natural reference substance for the improved interpretation of fatty acid ethyl ester concentrations with respect to alcohol misuse. |
PubMed: | Wipe-test and patch-test for alcohol misuse based on the concentration ratio of fatty acid ethyl esters and squalene CFAEE/CSQ in skin surface lipids. |
PubMed: | Concentration of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair of alcoholics: comparison to other biological state markers and self reported-ethanol intake. |
PubMed: | Stearic acid stimulates FA ethyl ester synthesis in HepG2 cells exposed to ethanol. |
PubMed: | Population baseline of meconium fatty acid ethyl esters among infants of nondrinking women in Jerusalem and Toronto. |
PubMed: | Fatty Acid ethyl esters in scalp, pubic, axillary, beard and body hair as markers for alcohol misuse. |
PubMed: | Effect of hair care and hair cosmetics on the concentrations of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as markers of chronically elevated alcohol consumption. |
PubMed: | Neonatal hair analysis as a biomarker for in utero alcohol exposure. |
PubMed: | Fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as markers of alcohol consumption. Segmental hair analysis of alcoholics, social drinkers, and teetotalers. |
PubMed: | Analysis of fatty acid ethyl esters in hair as possible markers of chronically elevated alcohol consumption by headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). |
PubMed: | Determination of log P for pressurized carbon dioxide and its characterization as a medium for enzyme reaction. |
PubMed: | Differences in the fatty acid composition of fatty acid ethyl esters in organs and their secretions. |
PubMed: | New phenylethanoids from Buddleja cordata subsp. cordata. |
PubMed: | Are there possibilities for the detection of chronically elevated alcohol consumption by hair analysis? A report about the state of investigation. |
PubMed: | Ethanol-induced fatty acid ethyl ester formation in vivo and in vitro in rat lung. |
PubMed: | Olfactory behavior of red flour beetleTribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) towards natural fatty acid esters. |
PubMed: | The dual role of macrophages in the sporozoite-induced malaria infection. A hypothesis. |
PubMed: | Influence of reticuloendothelial blockade on the induction of tolerance and immunity by polysaccharides. |
PubMed: | The immunosuppressive effect of RES "blockade" with ethyl stearate emulsion on cellular formation of antibody to sheep erythrocytes. |
PubMed: | Studies on the regulation of serum-cholesterol levels in man; the effects of corn oil, ethyl stearate, hydrogenated soybean oil, and nicotinic acid when added to a very low-fat basal diet. |
PubMed: | [Not Available]. |
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