longifolene
1,4-methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-, (1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-
 
Notes:
from plant products.
  • BOC Sciences
    • BOC Sciences
      Best of Chemicals Supplier
      Quality supplier of research chemicals and biochemicals including inhibitors, building blocks, GMP Products, impurities and metabolites, APIs for Veterinary, Natural Compounds, ADCs, Stem Cell Molecule and chiral compounds.
      BOC Sciences provides a wide range of services to support the pharmaceutical industry through all stages of drug discovery including Custom Synthesis of those chemicals that are not in stock, Isotope Labeling Service, Chiral Synthesis and Resolution, Bioconjugation, PEGylation services, analytical services.
      BOC Sciences is a brand of BOCSCI Inc. We leverage our wide spectrum of business in the fields of development, manufacturing, marketing, and distribution to help you make best-informed decisions tailored to your evolving needs for premium chemicals. Our complete suite of CRO services spans the entire molecule development pipeline including contract research for target identification, building blocks, compound synthesis, biochemical and cellular analysis, preclinical animal tests, and clinical studies.
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      Product(s):
      475-20-7 Longifolene/8a-β))-4-a
       
  • Foreverest Resources
    • Foreverest Resources Ltd.
      Leading pine based chemicals supplier
      Supplying turpentine based and natural/extracted flavor & fragrance ingredients.
      FOREVERESTA® F&F RAW MATERIALS is a range of natural extracts and synthetic aroma chemicals based on the rich material resources and great supply network from China, which was applied for specialty chemicals industry. The markets cover application areas on food, beverage, custom fragrance, fine perfume, personal care, cosmetics, etc.
      Foreverest Resources Ltd. is a materials supplier, exporting gum turpentine based, terpene derivertives and natural/extracted monomers and intermediates from China since 1988. We offers high quality raw materials for flavors and fragrances synthetic manufacturing in the world.
      Email: Info
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      Product(s):
      Longifolene 85%
      Longifolene is a tricyclic sesquiterpene, oily liquid hydrocarbon found in the high-boiling fraction of certain pine resins. In Fujian, Jiangxi, Anhui of China, where the turpentine has high content of Longifolene. It is thesynthesis for the preparation of Isolongifolene. Also is used in organic synthesis for the preparation of dilongifolylborane, a chiral hydroborating agent.
       
       
  • Lluch Essence
    • Lluch Essence S.L.
      A family company dedicated to sales and distribution
      Flexibility, availability, price and quality.
      Flexibility, availability, price and quality make LLUCH ESSENCE S.L. one of Europe’s references when it comes to essential oils and aroma chemicals, and it is now well known all around the world.
      Email: Info
      Voice: 34 93 379 38 49
      Fax: 34 93 370 65 04
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      Product(s):
      LONGIFOLENE
       
  • Moellhausen
  • Penta International
    • Penta International Corporation
      Chemistry innovation
      At Penta, our products and services help businesses do business better.
      For over 30 years, Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, coloring, fragrances and chemical processes.
      US Email: Technical Services
      US Email: Sales
      US Voice: (973) 740-2300
      US Fax: (973) 740-1839
      Product(s):
      12-68500 LONGIFOLENE REDISTILLED
       
  • United International
    • Qingdao Free Trade Zone United International Co Ltd
      Quality Products
      A partner in your supply chain solution.
      Qingdao Free Trade Zone United International Trade Co., Ltd.was founded in 1996, specializing in the production and import and export of food additives,flavor raw materials and pharmaceutical and chemical raw materials. The company has experienced R&D and business personnel,product quality, low price, efficient service and fast insight and grasp the latest market information.
      Email: Info
      Email: Sales
      Voice: +86-532-83893699
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      Product(s):
      7318 Longifolene Nat.
       
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search
CAS Number: 475-20-7Picture of molecule3D/inchi
ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: 207-491-2
FDA UNII: 3YXH7YY8WM
Beilstein Number: 2044263
MDL: MFCD00082306
XlogP3-AA: 5.10 (est)
Molecular Weight: 204.35628000
Formula: C15 H24
BioActivity Summary: listing
NMR Predictor: Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox)
EFSA/JECFA Comments: No longer supported by Industry (DG SANCO, 2012).
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Google Scholar: Search
Google Books: Search
Google Scholar: with word "volatile"Search
Google Scholar: with word "flavor"Search
Google Scholar: with word "odor"Search
Perfumer and Flavorist: Search
Google Patents: Search
US Patents: Search
EU Patents: Search
Pubchem Patents: Search
PubMed: Search
NCBI: Search
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Physical Properties:
Appearance: colorless to yellow clear oily liquid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 % 
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.93000 to 1.11000 @  25.00 °C.
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: 7.739 to  9.236
Refractive Index: 1.42000 to 1.60000 @  20.00 °C.
Refractive Index: 1.49500 @  30.00 °C.
Optical Rotation: +14.00 to +54.00
Melting Point: 156.20 °C. @ 0.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 150.00 to  151.00 °C. @ 36.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 254.00 to  255.00 °C. @ 706.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.031000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est)
Flash Point: > 200.00 °F. TCC ( > 93.33 °C. )
logP (o/w): 6.392 (est)
Shelf Life: 12.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly.
Storage: store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light.
Soluble in:
 alcohol
 water, 0.2525 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in:
 water
 propylene glycol
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: woody
 
Odor Strength: medium
 
Substantivity: 24 hour(s) at 100.00 %
 
 sweet  woody  rose  medicinal  fir needle  
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
sweet woody rose medical fir needle
Luebke, William tgsc, (1994)
 
 
Flavor Type: woody
 
 woody  amber  herbal  medicinal  pine  ambergris  
Taste Description:
woody amber herbal medicinal pine ambergris
Luebke, William tgsc, (1994)
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Cosmetic Information:
CosIng: cosmetic data
Cosmetic Uses: fragrance
skin conditioning
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Suppliers:
Alfa Biotechnology
For experimental / research use only.
(+)-Longifolen 98%
BOC Sciences
For experimental / research use only.
Longifolene/8a-β))-4-a
Citrus and Allied Essences
Longifolene redistilled
Market Report
ExtraSynthese
For experimental / research use only.
(+)-Longifolene (GC) ≥95%
Foreverest Resources
Longifolene 85%
Odor: characteristic
Use: Longifolene is a tricyclic sesquiterpene, oily liquid hydrocarbon found in the high-boiling fraction of certain pine resins. In Fujian, Jiangxi, Anhui of China, where the turpentine has high content of Longifolene. It is thesynthesis for the preparation of Isolongifolene. Also is used in organic synthesis for the preparation of dilongifolylborane, a chiral hydroborating agent.
Fuzhou Farwell
Longifolene
Lluch Essence
LONGIFOLENE
Odor: WOODY, FATTY, TERPENIC
Mentha & Allied Products
Longifolene
70% Minimum Longifolene Content
Moellhausen
LONGIFOLENE
Nippon Terpene Chemicals
Longifolene 60% up
Penta International
LONGIFOLENE REDISTILLED
Phoenix Aromas & Essential Oils
Longifolene
Reincke & Fichtner
Longifolene
Sigma-Aldrich: Sigma
For experimental / research use only.
(+)-Longifolene
United International
Longifolene Nat.
Xiamen Doingcom Chemical
For experimental / research use only.
Longifolene-super
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
Xi - Irritant
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
oral-rat LD50  > 5000 mg/kg
One dose tested
(Moreno, 1977ai)

oral-rat LD50  > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 30, Pg. 67S, 1992.

Dermal Toxicity:
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg
Food and Chemical Toxicology. Vol. 30, Pg. 67S, 1992.

Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety in Use Information:
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice
IFRA Critical Effect: Dermal sensitization
IFRA: View Standard
View IFRA Standards Library for complete information.
Please review Amendment 49 IFRA documentation for complete information.
IFRA RESTRICTION LIMITS IN THE FINISHED PRODUCT (%):
Category 1: Products applied to the lips
0.27 %
Category 2: Products applied to the axillae
0.080 %
Category 3: Products applied to the face/body using fingertips
1.60 %
Category 4: Products related to fine fragrance
1.50 %
 Category 5: Products applied to the face and body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
Category 5A: Body lotion products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.38 %
Category 5B: Face moisturizer products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.38 %
Category 5C: Hand cream products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on
0.38 %
Category 5D: Baby Creams, baby Oils and baby talc
0.38 %
Category 6: Products with oral and lip exposure
0.88 %
 Category 7: Products applied to the hair with some hand contact
Category 7A: Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact
3.10 %
Category 7B: Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact
3.10 %
Category 8: Products with significant anogenital exposure
0.16 %
Category 9: Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off
2.90 %
 Category 10: Household care products with mostly hand contact
Category 10A: Household care excluding aerosol products (excluding aerosol/spray products)
11.00 %
Category 10B: Household aerosol/spray products
11.00 %
 Category 11: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate
Category 11A: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure
5.80 %
Category 11B: Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure
5.80 %
Category 12: Products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin
No Restriction
 Notes:
IFRA FLAVOR REQUIREMENTS:

Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards.

 
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): 28.00 (μg/capita/day)
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): 3900 (μg/person/day)
Threshold of Concern:1800 (μg/person/day)
Structure Class: I
 
Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i).
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm.
 average usage mg/kgmaximum usage mg/kg
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): 7.0000035.00000
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): 5.0000025.00000
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): 10.0000050.00000
Processed fruit (04.1): 7.0000035.00000
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): --
Confectionery (05.0): 10.0000050.00000
Chewing gum (05.0): --
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): 5.0000025.00000
Bakery wares (07.0): 10.0000050.00000
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): 2.0000010.00000
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): 2.0000010.00000
Eggs and egg products (10.0): --
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): --
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): 5.0000025.00000
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): 10.0000050.00000
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): 5.0000025.00000
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): 10.0000050.00000
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): 20.00000100.00000
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): 5.0000025.00000
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Safety References:
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies...
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s):
Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, (FGE.25)[1] - Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food
View page or View pdf
Flavouring Group Evaluation 78 (FGE.78)[1] - Consideration of Aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives,Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (AFC)
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25Rev1: Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 78, Revision 1 (FGE.78Rev1): Consideration of aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25Rev2
View page or View pdf
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, Revision 2 (FGE.25Rev2): Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31
View page or View pdf
Scientific opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, Revision 3 (FGE.25Rev3): Aliphatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31
View page or View pdf
EPI System: View
AIDS Citations: Search
Cancer Citations: Search
Toxicology Citations: Search
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): 475-20-7
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : 10137
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
WGK Germany: 2
 (1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-1,4-methanoazulene
Chemidplus: 0000475207
RTECS: PB7724500 for cas# 475-20-7
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
References:
 (1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-1,4-methanoazulene
NIST Chemistry WebBook: Search Inchi
Canada Domestic Sub. List: 475-20-7
Pubchem (cid): 10137
Pubchem (sid): 134973144
Pherobase: View
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Other Information:
(IUPAC): Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf)
Videos: The Periodic Table of Videos
tgsc: Atomic Weights use for this web site
(IUPAC): Periodic Table of the Elements
CHEBI: View
KEGG (GenomeNet): C09699
HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): Search
FooDB: FDB005805
Export Tariff Code: 2902.19.0050
Typical G.C.
VCF-Online: VCF Volatile Compounds in Food
ChemSpider: View
Wikipedia: View
Synonyms   Articles   Notes   Search   Top
Potential Blenders and core components note
 
For Odor
aldehydic
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)FL/FR
2-methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna)FL/FR
amber
 amber oxepinFR
 ambrette seed oilFL/FR
alpha-ambrinolFL/FR
 ambroxanFL/FR
 angelica root oilFL/FR
 cistus ladaniferus resinoidFL/FR
animal
 animal carbolactoneFR
isobutyl quinolineFR
 costus valerolactoneFR
anisic
para-anisaldehydeFL/FR
balsamic
 amyris wood oilFL/FR
siam benzoin resinoidFL/FR
 benzophenoneFR
 benzyl benzoateFL/FR
 benzyl salicylateFL/FR
isobornyl acetateFL/FR
laevo-bornyl acetateFL/FR
isobutyl benzoateFL/FR
isobutyl cinnamateFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 ethyl cinnamateFL/FR
 fir balsam absoluteFR
 mastic gum resinFR
 methyl (E)-cinnamateFL/FR
 myrrh oilFL/FR
 peru balsam absoluteFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
berry
 raspberry ketoneFL/FR
citrus
 bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italyFL/FR
coconut
gamma-heptalactoneFL/FR
gamma-nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called))FL/FR
earthy
 methyl undecylenateFL/FR
fatty
 coconut absoluteFL/FR
 decanolFL/FR
floral
 acetophenoneFL/FR
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
 bois de rose oil brazilFL/FR
isobutyl salicylateFL/FR
 citronellolFL/FR
 coriander seed oilFL/FR
 cyclamen aldehydeFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinolFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetateFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrateFL/FR
 ethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 floral pyranolFR
 gardenia decaloneFR
 heliotropinFL/FR
 heliotropyl acetoneFL/FR
 heliotropyl diethyl acetalFR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylateFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 ho leaf oilFR
 hyacinth etherFR
 hydroxycitronellalFL/FR
 leerallFR
 linaloolFL/FR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
para-methyl acetophenoneFL/FR
 methyl dihydrojasmonateFL/FR
 muguet carboxaldehydeFR
 nerolidolFL/FR
 ocean propanalFL/FR
 orris pyridine 25% IPMFR
 phenethyl alcoholFL/FR
 phenethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl salicylateFL/FR
 rhodinolFL/FR
 rose butanoateFL/FR
 tetrahydrolinaloolFL/FR
fruity
 fruity cyclopentanoneFR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
green
isocyclocitral (IFF)FL/FR
 diphenyl oxideFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoateFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
3-phenyl propionaldehydeFL/FR
hay
 hay absoluteFR
herbal
 camphor wood oil decamphorisedFR
 carum carvi fruit oilFL/FR
 clary sage oil franceFL/FR
 daucus carota fruit oilFL/FR
 laurus nobilis leaf oilFL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
 nopyl acetateFR
medicinal
 kunzea ericoides leaf oilFR
minty
 mint fragranceFR
 mint specialtyFR
 peppermint oil special fractionsFL/FR
(-)-isopulegolFL/FR
isopulegolFL/FR
mossy
 veramoss (IFF)FR
naphthyl
beta-naphthyl ethyl etherFL/FR
phenolic
4-methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenolFL/FR
powdery
para-anisyl alcoholFL/FR
spicy
 benzyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 cassia bark oil chinaFL/FR
 clove bud oilFL/FR
4-ethyl guaiacolFL/FR
 eugenolFL/FR
isoeugenyl acetateFL/FR
 laurel leaf oil replacerFR
alpha-methyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 methyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 pimenta acris leaf oilFL/FR
terpenic
 cypress leaf oilFR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
thujonic
 armoise oilFR
 sage oil dalmatianFL/FR
tonka
 coumarinFR
gamma-hexalactoneFL/FR
 tonka bean absoluteFR
tropical
cis-galbanum oxathianeFL/FR
vanilla
 ethyl vanillinFL/FR
 vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)FL/FR
 vanillyl acetateFL/FR
waxy
1-dodecanolFL/FR
 ethyl laurateFL/FR
woody
 amber carbinolFR
 cedrolFL/FR
 cedryl methyl etherFR
 cistus twig/leaf oilFL/FR
 frankincense resinoidFL/FR
 guaiacwood oilFL/FR
 gurjun balsam oilFR
 patchouli ethanoneFR
 patchouli oilFL/FR
 santallFR
 spruce needle oil canadaFL/FR
 thuja occidentalis leaf oilFL/FR
 tobacarol (IFF)FR
 vetiver oil haitiFL/FR
 woody acetateFR
(Z)-woody amyleneFR
 woody propanolFR
 
For Flavor
 
No flavor group found for these
 cistus ladaniferus resinoidFL/FR
 methyl (E)-cinnamateFL/FR
amber
 ambrette seed oilFL/FR
alpha-ambrinolFL/FR
balsamic
siam benzoin resinoidFL/FR
 benzyl benzoateFL/FR
 benzyl salicylateFL/FR
laevo-bornyl acetateFL/FR
isobutyl cinnamateFL/FR
 ethyl cinnamateFL/FR
 myrrh oilFL/FR
 peru balsam absoluteFL/FR
berry
 heliotropyl acetoneFL/FR
 raspberry ketoneFL/FR
cherry
 heliotropinFL/FR
citrus
 bergamot oil bergaptene reduced italyFL/FR
 linaloolFL/FR
laevo-linaloolFL/FR
alpha-terpineolFL/FR
coconut
gamma-nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called))FL/FR
cooling
isobutyl salicylateFL/FR
creamy
para-anisaldehydeFL/FR
gamma-hexalactoneFL/FR
para-methyl acetophenoneFL/FR
fatty
 coconut absoluteFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl benzoateFL/FR
floral
 bois de rose oil brazilFL/FR
 citronellolFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetateFL/FR
 dimethyl benzyl carbinyl butyrateFL/FR
 linalyl acetateFL/FR
 methyl dihydrojasmonateFL/FR
 ocean propanalFL/FR
 phenethyl alcoholFL/FR
 rhodinolFL/FR
 tetrahydrolinaloolFL/FR
 tropical iononeFL/FR
fruity
para-anisyl alcoholFL/FR
isobutyl benzoateFL/FR
 rose butanoateFL/FR
green
isoamyl salicylateFL/FR
 angelica root oilFL/FR
 cinnamyl alcoholFL/FR
 cyclamen aldehydeFL/FR
isocyclocitral (IFF)FL/FR
 diphenyl oxideFL/FR
cis-galbanum oxathianeFL/FR
(Z)-3-hexen-1-yl salicylateFL/FR
 linalool oxideFL/FR
 nerolidolFL/FR
 phenyl acetaldehyde dimethyl acetalFL/FR
3-phenyl propionaldehydeFL/FR
herbal
 carum carvi fruit oilFL/FR
 clary sage oil franceFL/FR
 coriander seed oilFL/FR
 daucus carota fruit oilFL/FR
 laurus nobilis leaf oilFL/FR
honey
 ethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
 phenethyl phenyl acetateFL/FR
lactonic
gamma-heptalactoneFL/FR
medicinal
 dimethyl benzyl carbinolFL/FR
 phenethyl salicylateFL/FR
minty
 peppermint oil special fractionsFL/FR
(-)-isopulegolFL/FR
isopulegolFL/FR
phenolic
4-methyl-2,6-dimethoxyphenolFL/FR
powdery
 acetophenoneFL/FR
beta-naphthyl ethyl etherFL/FR
soapy
 dodecanal (aldehyde C-12 lauric)FL/FR
1-dodecanolFL/FR
spicy
 benzyl isoeugenolFL/FR
 cassia bark oil chinaFL/FR
 clove bud oilFL/FR
 eugenolFL/FR
isoeugenyl acetateFL/FR
alpha-methyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 methyl isoeugenolFL/FR
3-phenyl propyl alcoholFL/FR
 pimenta acris leaf oilFL/FR
thujonic
 sage oil dalmatianFL/FR
tropical
alpha-amyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
vanilla
 ethyl vanillinFL/FR
 vanilla bean absolute (vanilla planifolia)FL/FR
 vanillyl acetateFL/FR
waxy
 decanolFL/FR
 ethyl laurateFL/FR
alpha-hexyl cinnamaldehydeFL/FR
 hydroxycitronellalFL/FR
2-methyl undecanal (aldehyde C-12 mna)FL/FR
 methyl undecylenateFL/FR
woody
 ambroxanFL/FR
 amyris wood oilFL/FR
isobornyl acetateFL/FR
 cedrolFL/FR
 cistus twig/leaf oilFL/FR
4-ethyl guaiacolFL/FR
 frankincense resinoidFL/FR
 guaiacwood oilFL/FR
 patchouli oilFL/FR
 spruce needle oil canadaFL/FR
 thuja occidentalis leaf oilFL/FR
 vetiver oil haitiFL/FR
 
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Potential Uses:
 amberFR
 animalFR
 balsamFR
 cedarFR
 cedarFR
 clean linenFR
 diffusion 
 fir needle oil replacerFR
 herbalFR
 incenseFR
 leatherFR
 mossFR
 muskFR
 orientalFR
 patchouliFR
 rainFR
 sandalwoodFR
 skin conditioning 
 vetiverFR
 woodyFR
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 anise star anise fruit
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 anise star anise seed
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 artichoke - 0.0003 mg/kg
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 carrot seed oil @ 1.24%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 cedarwood oil lebanon @ 0.50%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 corn root
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 cypress hinoki cypress
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 geranium rose-scented oil (pelargonium spp.) cuba @ 0.10%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 hinoki leaf oil @ 0.72%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 hinoki root oil @ 0.64%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 hinoki wood oil @ 0.61%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 lemon verbena oil morocco @ 0.2%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 mandarin fruit
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 pine needle oil scotch siberia @ 0.3-0.9%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 pinus longifolia p. khasya
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 pinus sylvestris l. needle oil estonia @ 0.10%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 pinus sylvestris l. needle oil yugoslavia @ 0.10%
Data  GC  Search Trop  Picture
 rosemary plant
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Synonyms:
(1S- (1alpha,3abeta, 4alpha,8abeta))-decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-1,4-methanoazulene
(1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-1,4-methanoazulene
(1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-(+)-decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-1,4-methanoazulene
 junipen
 junipene
 kuromatsuen
 kuromatsuene
(+)-longifolen
(+)-longifolene
D-longifolene
dextro-longifolene
 longifolene distilled
 longifolene redistilled
 longifolene-super
1,4-methanoazulene, decahydro-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylene-, (1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-
(1R,2S,7S,9S)-3,3,7-trimethyl-8-methylene tricyclo(5.4.0.02.9)undecane
(1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylenedecahydro-1,4-methanoazulene
(1S,3aR,4S,8aS)-4,8,8-trimethyl-9-methylidenedecahydro-1,4-methanoazulene
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Articles:
PubMed: Composition, In Vitro Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Essential Oil and Oleoresins Obtained from Black Cumin Seeds (Nigella sativa L.).
PubMed: Isolation of volatiles from Nigella sativa seeds using microwave-assisted extraction: effect of whole extracts on canine and murine CYP1A.
PubMed: [Influence of processing methods on the chemical composition of the essential oil from Aucklandia lappa].
PubMed: [Sesquiterpenes and monoterpene from Aquilaria sinensis].
PubMed: Pyrolytic formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from sesquiterpenes.
PubMed: Distribution of primary and specialized metabolites in Nigella sativa seeds, a spice with vast traditional and historical uses.
PubMed: Identification of volatiles from Pinus silvestris attractive for Monochamus galloprovincialis using a SPME-GC/MS platform.
PubMed: [Phylogenetic diversity characteristics of soil bacteria producing nematode-attracting volatiles and identification of their active compounds].
PubMed: Chemical composition of the essential oil of Croton gossypiifolius from Venezuela.
PubMed: Persistency assessment and aerobic biodegradation of selected cyclic sesquiterpenes present in essential oils.
PubMed: Phytotoxic volatiles in the roots and shoots of Artemisia tridentata as detected by headspace solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatographic-mass spectrometry analysis.
PubMed: Comparative analysis of essential oil components of two Pinus species from Taibai Mountain in China.
PubMed: Antimycobacterial terpenoids from Juniperus communis L. (Cuppressaceae).
PubMed: [Study on chemical constituents from essential oil of Hypericum patulum].
PubMed: Does egg deposition by herbivorous pine sawflies affect transcription of sesquiterpene synthases in pine?
PubMed: Chemotaxis of the pinewood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, to volatiles associated with host pine, Pinus massoniana, and its vector Monochamus alternatus.
PubMed: Biotransformation of terpenoids by mammals, microorganisms, and plant-cultured cells.
PubMed: New woody and ambery notes from cedarwood and turpentine oil.
PubMed: Solution conformation of longifolene and its precursor by NMR and ab initio calculations.
PubMed: Difference in the volatile composition of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) according to their grades.
PubMed: Vegetation-derived cues for the selection of oviposition substrates by Anopheles albimanus under laboratory conditions.
PubMed: Trypanocidal activity of oleoresin and terpenoids isolated from Pinus oocarpa.
PubMed: Flavor characteristics of lapsang souchong and smoked lapsang souchong, a special Chinese black tea with pine smoking process.
PubMed: [Allelopathic effects of Cymbopogon citratu volatile and its chemical components].
PubMed: The cationic cascade route to longifolene.
PubMed: Changes in anatomy and terpene chemistry in roots of Douglas-fir seedlings following treatment with methyl jasmonate.
PubMed: Functional characterization of nine Norway Spruce TPS genes and evolution of gymnosperm terpene synthases of the TPS-d subfamily.
PubMed: An efficient formal synthesis of the sesquiterpenoid longifolene.
PubMed: [Analysis of terpineol and improvement of technology process in terpineol production].
PubMed: The fungal metabolite culmorin and related compounds.
PubMed: Identification of lipophilic pollutants discharged from a Finnish pulp and paper mill.
PubMed: Lethal and sublethal effects of azulene and longifolene to Microtox(R), Ceriodaphnia dubia, Daphnia magna, and Pimephales promelas.
PubMed: Production of volatile sesquiterpenes by Fusarium sambucinum strains with different abilities to synthesize trichothecenes.
PubMed: Molecular Rearrangement of Longifolene by Arthrobacter ilicis T(2).
PubMed: Antimicrobial terpenes from oleoresin of ponderosa pine treePinus ponderosa: A defense mechanism against microbial invasion.
PubMed: Organic chemicals in the air at Whitaker's Forest/Sierra Nevada Mountains, California.
PubMed: [Isolation, morphological and biochemical characteristics of gram-positive bacteria metabolizing beta-caryophyllene].
PubMed: Terpenoid biotransformation in mammals. IV Biotransformation of (+)-longifolene, (-)-caryophyllene, (-)-caryophyllene oxide, (-)-cyclocolorenone, (+)-nootkatone, (-)-elemol, (-)-abietic acid and (+)-dehydroabietic acid in rabbits.
PubMed: Microbial transformations of some monoterpenoids and sesquiterpenoids.
PubMed: Hydroxyisolongifolaldehyde: a new metabolite of (+)-longifolene in rabbits.
PubMed: Structure of longifolene.
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