Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless clear oily liquid (est) |
Assay: | 96.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Boiling Point: | 279.00 to 280.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.004000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 235.00 °F. TCC ( 112.78 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 3.460 |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 44.73 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: coconut |
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Odor Strength: | medium |
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| oily coconut buttery |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | oily coconut butter |
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Flavor Type: creamy |
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| creamy coconut |
Taste Description:
| creamy coconut |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for 5,5-dibutyl dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 0.12 (μg/capita/day) |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 3 |
Click here to view publication 3 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 15.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 2.80000 | 3.50000 |
fruit ices: | 2.80000 | 3.50000 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | 4.40000 | 15.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): |
The FEMA GRAS assessment of lactones used as flavor ingredients. View pdf |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to - Flavouring Group Evaluation 10: Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 - (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 10, Revision 1 (FGE10 Rev1)[1] - Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 - Scientific Opinion of the Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in Contact with Food (AFC) View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 10, Revision 2 (FGE.10Rev2): Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 7774-47-2 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 10608036 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| 5,5-dibutyloxolan-2-one |
Chemidplus: | 0007774472 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
iso | propyl myristate | CS |
acidic |
iso | butyric acid | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
animal |
| costus valerolactone | FR |
balsamic |
| cinnamyl benzoate | FL/FR |
bready |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetyl butyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
| butyl butyryl lactate | FL/FR |
| butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
2,3- | heptane dione | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
caramellic |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
cheesy |
| butyric acid | FL/FR |
2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
2- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
coconut |
alpha- | angelica lactone | FL/FR |
| coconut decanone methyl | FR |
| coconut naphthalenone | FL/FR |
delta- | decalactone | FL/FR |
delta-2- | dodecenolactone | FL/FR |
delta- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | nonalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
delta- | octalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
| propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| tetrahydrojasmone | FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
| wine lactone | FL/FR |
coffee |
| furfuryl mercaptan | FL/FR |
coumarinic |
epsilon- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| phthalide | FL/FR |
creamy |
| butyl lactate | FL/FR |
gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
| creamy lactone | FL/FR |
delta- | tridecalactone | FL/FR |
| waxy lactone | FL/FR |
fatty |
| butyl stearate | FL/FR |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
| coconut absolute | FL/FR |
7- | decen-4-olide | FL/FR |
| perilla seed oil | FL/FR |
(E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- | tridecatrienal | FL/FR |
floral |
| benzyl lactate | FL/FR |
| dihydrojasmone lactone | FL/FR |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
| hexenyl cyclopentanone | FR |
| jasmin lactone (IFF) | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
2- | pentyl cyclopentanone | FR |
fruity |
| acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
| amyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
4- | hydroxybenzyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| methyl (Z)-5-octenoate | FL/FR |
| octyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| prenyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
green |
| butyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
alpha- | decalactone | FL/FR |
3- | hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal | FL/FR |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl pyruvate | FL/FR |
| neryl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
herbal |
delta- | hexalactone | FL/FR |
lactonic |
| jasminone | FL/FR |
mushroom |
1- | octen-3-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
musk |
iso | ambrettolide | FL/FR |
nutty |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
oily |
| butter acids | FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
soapy |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
spicy |
| methyl heptadienone | FL/FR |
tonka |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
(±)- | dihydromint lactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | hexalactone | FL/FR |
7- | methyl coumarin | CS |
| mint lactone | FL/FR |
| octahydrocoumarin | FL/FR |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
tropical |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydodecanoate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| decanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
2- | methyl heptanoic acid | FL/FR |
| methyl laurate | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
2- | tridecanone | FL/FR |
| undecanoic acid | FL/FR |
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For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
| benzyl lactate | FL/FR |
| butyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| butyl stearate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| coconut naphthalenone | FL/FR |
alpha- | decalactone | FL/FR |
7- | decen-4-olide | FL/FR |
6- | decenoic acid | FL |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzofuranone | FL |
(E)-2- | dodecen-1-ol | FL |
delta-2- | dodecenolactone | FL/FR |
| jasmin lactone (IFF) | FL/FR |
3-( | methyl thio) hexanal | FL |
4- | octen-3-one | FL |
3- | octenoic acid | FL |
| octyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| perilla seed oil | FL/FR |
| prenyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| sodium 4-methyl-2-oxovalerate | FL |
(R)- | tonka furanone | FL |
| wine lactone | FL/FR |
acidic |
iso | butyric acid | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
alliaceous |
3- | tetrahydrothiophenone | FL |
bitter |
(E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- | tridecatrienal | FL/FR |
buttery |
| butyroin | FL |
| diacetyl | FL |
2,3- | heptane dione | FL/FR |
3,4- | hexane dione | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | pentenoic acid | FL |
caramellic |
3- | methyl butyl 2-furyl butyrate | FL |
celery |
| jasminone | FL/FR |
cheesy |
2- | heptanone | FL/FR |
cherry |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
coconut |
| coconut distillates | FL |
| coconut flavor | FL |
| cocos nucifera fruit extract | FL |
delta- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| massoia bark oil CO2 extract | FL |
(R)- | massoia lactone | FL |
6- | methyl coumarin | FL |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| octahydrocoumarin | FL/FR |
delta- | octalactone | FL/FR |
coffee |
| furfuryl mercaptan | FL/FR |
corn |
2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
coumarinic |
| phthalide | FL/FR |
creamy |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
| acetyl butyryl | FL/FR |
| acetyl isobutyryl | FL/FR |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
alpha- | angelica lactone | FL/FR |
| butyl butyryl lactate | FL/FR |
| creamy lactone | FL/FR |
| dihydrocoumarin | FL |
delta- | dodecalactone | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydecanoate | FL/FR |
| glyceryl 5-hydroxydodecanoate | FL/FR |
3- | hepten-2-one | FL/FR |
delta- | hexalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | hexalactone | FL/FR |
| jasmin pyranone | FL/FR |
| massoia lactone | FL |
| mint lactone | FL/FR |
delta- | nonalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | tridecalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | undecalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| waxy lactone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| butyl lactate | FL/FR |
| methyl (Z)-5-octenoate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| butter acids | FL/FR |
| coconut absolute | FL/FR |
| diacetyl trimer | FL |
2- | heptyl furan | FL/FR |
| tetradecanal | FL/FR |
2- | tridecanone | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
floral |
| linalyl butyrate | FL/FR |
fruity |
| acetoin acetate | FL/FR |
| acetyl isovaleryl | FL |
| amyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
iso | amyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| banana coconut cream flavor | FL |
| butyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
4- | hydroxybenzyl alcohol | FL/FR |
iso | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
green |
(Z)-4- | heptenal | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl pyruvate | FL/FR |
| methyl heptadienone | FL/FR |
| neryl butyrate | FL/FR |
| octanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
herbal |
| massoia bark oil | FL |
lactonic |
(±)- | dihydromint lactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
delta- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
milky |
gamma- | butyrolactone | FL/FR |
mushroom |
1- | octen-3-yl butyrate | FL/FR |
musk |
iso | ambrettolide | FL/FR |
nutty |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
2- | ethyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
oily |
2- | methyl hexanoic acid | FL/FR |
soapy |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
sour |
| butyric acid | FL/FR |
toasted |
| acetyl propionyl | FL/FR |
tropical |
| coconut lime verbena flavor | FL |
| pina colada flavor | FL |
waxy |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
epsilon- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| decanal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| dihydrojasmone lactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl heptanoic acid | FL/FR |
| methyl laurate | FL/FR |
| undecanoic acid | FL/FR |
woody |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
4- | butyl-4-hydroxyoctanoic acid lactone | 4- | butyloctano-1,4-lactone | | dibutyl butyrolactone | 5,5- | dibutyl dihydrofuran-2(3H)-one | | dibutyl dihydrofuranone | 4,4- | dibutyl-4-hydroxybutyric acid gamma-lactone | 4,4- | dibutyl-gamma-butyrolactone | | dibutylbutyrolactone | 5,5- | dibutyldihydro-2(3H)-furanone | 5,5- | dibutyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one | 5,5- | dibutyloxolan-2-one | 2(3H)- | furanone, 5,5-dibutyldihydro- |
Articles:
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