Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | yellow green clear oily liquid (est) |
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.93000 to 0.94400 @ 25.00 °C.
|
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.739 to 7.855
|
Refractive Index: | 1.48000 to 1.49000 @ 20.00 °C.
|
Flash Point: | 212.00 °F. TCC ( 100.00 °C. )
|
Shelf Life: | 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
Storage: | store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 173.7 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Stability: |
| alkali |
Organoleptic Properties:
|
Odor Type: minty |
|
Odor Strength: | medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
|
Substantivity: | 168 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
|
| peppermint mentholic minty rosemary herbal woody phenolic |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | peppermint mentholic minty rosemary herbal woody phenolic Luebke, William tgsc, (1995) |
|
|
Flavor Type: minty |
|
| minty cooling mentholic herbal cortex rosemary |
Taste Description:
| minty cooling mentholic herbal cortex rosemary phenolic Luebke, William tgsc, (1995) |
|
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
|
|
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Augustus Oils |
Pennyroyal Essential Oil
|
Services |
Berjé |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
Media |
BOC Sciences |
For experimental / research use only. |
Pennyroyal oil (Mentha pulegium)
|
Bristol Botanicals |
Pennyroyal essential oil Mentha pulegium, France
|
Charabot |
Pennyroyal oil
100% Pure & Natural, Kosher Odor: Aromatic, minty, fresh, spicy |
Elixens America |
Pennyroyal Essential Oil Morocco
100% Pure and Natural |
Ernesto Ventós |
PENNYROYAL OIL
Odor: MINT-LIKE, BITTER |
Excellentia International |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
Fleurchem |
pennyroyal oil
|
George Uhe Company |
Pennyroyal Oil
Available in FCC |
Hermitage Oils |
Penny Royal ORGANIC Essential Oil
Odor: characteristic Use: Adam Michael has this to say “So why sell penny royal? This would be a fair question. First of all the key chemical that causes great concern is called ‘pulegone’ which is a monoterpene ketone that is actually a starting material for the manufacture of synthetic menthol but more importantly when ingested in high doses has been proven to cause severe toxicity and in extreme cases death. Most books and papers state penny royal essential oil contains at least 60% ‘pulegone’, (Barnes et al., 2002). The penny royal essential oil we are offering here contains 1.6% pulegone, I confirm again – 1.6% pulegone, that is less than what is found in peppermint oil – Mentha pipperita (about 4%). I’d also just like to address American penny royal – this is likely to be – Hedeoma pulegioides, smell has similarities but is extremely bitter in comparison. |
Indenta Group |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
Indukern F&F |
PENNYROYAL OIL
Odor: FRESH, HERBAL, MENTHOLATED |
Jiangyin Healthway |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
New functional food ingredients |
Kanta Enterprises |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
Lluch Essence |
PENNYROYAL OIL
|
Moellhausen |
PENNYROYAL EO
Odor: fresh, menthol, herbaceous, pulegone Flavor: herbaceous, menthol |
Noble Molecular Research |
For experimental / research use only. |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
Penta International |
PENNYROYAL OIL
|
PerfumersWorld |
Pennyroyal Oil
Odor: peppermint herbal woody bitter rosemary slightly sulfurous |
Prodasynth |
PENNYROYAL OIL
(PULEGONE > 82%) Odor: MINT-LIKE, BITTER Flavor: HERBACEOUS |
Quimdis |
Pennyroyal Oil Morocco
|
R C Treatt & Co Ltd |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
Reincke & Fichtner |
Pennyroyal Oil organic + NOP
|
Reincke & Fichtner |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
Robertet |
Pennyroyal oil
100% Pure & Natural, Kosher Odor: Aromatic, minty, fresh, spicy |
Seasons and Harvest / Crop calendar |
SRS Aromatics |
PENNYROYAL OIL
|
Terpena S.R.L. |
MENTHA PULEGIUM OIL (PENNYROYAL OIL)
|
The John D. Walsh Company |
Pennyroyal Oil
|
The Lebermuth Company |
Pennyroyal Tunisian
Odor: Mint-like |
Spring/Summer 2022 Fragrance Trends |
The Perfumery |
Pennyroyal oil, USA
Odor: characteristic Use: Pennyroyal oil has a minty, herbal, woody aroma. Documented use of Pennyroyal dates back to ancient Greek, Roman, and Medieval cultures were the people would smear the crushed leaves on their skin to keep flees away. Today, Pennyroyal still used to keep unwanted pests away. It's worth nothing that, in high amounts, Pennyroyal is thought to be toxic. |
Ungerer & Company |
Pennyroyal Oil European FCC
|
Safety Information:
|
Hazards identification |
|
Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
|
Pictogram | |
|
Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
contains the following IFRA (Annex) restricted components: (non-analysis max. level reference only) |
(E)-2-hexen-1-al | Max. Found: trace to <0.10 % and Reason: Sensitization |
Recommendation for pennyroyal oil usage levels up to: | | 1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
|
|
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 3 |
Click here to view publication 3 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 20.00000 | 24.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 1.50000 | 5.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | 3.70000 |
fruit ices: | - | 3.70000 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | - |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | 14.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
|
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
|
| camel grass oil | FR |
| cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| eucarvone | |
| lippia alnifolia schau. leaf oil brazil | |
laevo-mono | menthyl glutarate | FL/FR |
laevo- | menthyl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| pinocarvone | FL/FR |
| satureja viminea oil costa rica | |
| umbellulone | |
aldehydic |
iso | butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
amber |
| angelica archangelica root oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
animal |
1-oxa | spiro-4,7-dodecane | FR |
anisic |
| estragole | FL/FR |
balsamic |
dextro,laevo-iso | borneol | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl propionate | FL/FR |
| cedar forest fragrance | FR |
| conifer acetate | FR |
| frankincense absolute | FL/FR |
| nonyl benzoate | |
camphoreous |
dextro- | camphor | FL/FR |
| camphor tree bark oil | FL/FR |
| herbal ethanone | FR |
| thujyl alcohol | FL/FR |
citrus |
| lemon balm fragrance | FR |
| melissa oil replacer | FR |
| neroli ketone | FR |
| ocimene quintoxide | FL/FR |
bitter | orange peel oil brazil | FL/FR |
lemon scented | tea tree oil | FR |
earthy |
| bornyl methyl ether | |
3- | octanol | FL/FR |
2- | octanone | FL/FR |
| patchouli cyclohexanol | FR |
floral |
| bigarade oxide | FR |
| cassis oxime 10% | FR |
| citronellal diisotridecyl acetal | FR |
| citronellyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl valerate | FL/FR |
| citrus propanol | FR |
| cyclohexyl ethyl acetate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl propanol | FR |
2- | decalinol | FR |
| dihydrocarvyl acetate | FL/FR |
| dihydroisojasmonate methyl ester | FR |
2',4'- | dimethyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
| earthy indane | FR |
| ethyl safranate | FR |
| floral methanol | FR |
| geranium oil china | FL/FR |
| geranium oil morocco | FL/FR |
| ho leaf oil | FR |
| karo karounde absolute | FR |
| karo karounde absolute replacer | FR |
| menthadienyl formate | FR |
| muguet butanol | FR |
| neryl formate | FL/FR |
| nonyl heptanoate | |
| petitgrain bigarade oil | FL/FR |
| petitgrain oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| sambucus nigra flower oil CO2 extract | FR |
5- | tricyclodecenyl acetate | FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil I | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil II | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
fruity |
3- | benzyl-4-heptanone | FL/FR |
2- | cyclopentyl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
| geranyl methyl tiglate | |
| lilac lactone | FL/FR |
green |
iso | cyclocitral (IFF) | FL/FR |
| dicyclopentadiene propionate | FR |
1,5- | dimethyl-3-isopropyl-2-oxabicyclo(2.2.2)octane | |
| geranium absolute | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FR |
para- | methyl hydratropaldehyde | FL/FR |
| phenethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| thiogeraniol | FL/FR |
hay |
| tobacco leaf absolute | FL/FR |
1- | allyl-2,2,7,7-tetramethyl cycloheptanol | FR |
| angelica archangelica seed extract | FL/FR |
| artemisia vestita wall. leaf oil | FR |
| artemisyl ketone | FL/FR |
| barosma betulina leaf oil | FL/FR |
| bornyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| bornyl butyrate | FL/FR |
delta- | cadinene | |
| cajuput oil replacer | FR |
| calamintha clinopodium oil | FR |
| cardamom liquid resin | FR |
1,4- | cineole | FL/FR |
| costmary oil (chrysanthemum balsamita) | FR |
2- | cyclohexyl cyclohexanone | FR |
| dehydroxylinalool oxide | FL/FR |
iso | dihydrolavandulol | FR |
(Z)-iso | dihydrolavandulyl acetate | FR |
| dill seed oil | FL/FR |
| dill seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
2,10- | epoxypinane | FR |
| eucalyptus radiata leaf/stem oil | FR |
| geranic oxide | FL/FR |
| geranium concrete | FL/FR |
| geranyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| hedeoma pulegioides herb extract america | FR |
| herbal undecanol | FR |
| herbal undecanone | FR |
6- | hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers) | FL/FR |
| hyssop oil | FL/FR |
| immortelle flower oil | FL/FR |
| lavandin water absolute | FL/FR |
spike | lavender oil | FL/FR |
| melaleuca leucadendron cajaputi oil | FL/FR |
para- | menthane-3,8-diol | FL/FR |
2- | methyl butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| myrtenol | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
| pine hexanol | FR |
alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
D-(+)-alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
| pinocarveol | FL/FR |
| piperitone | FL/FR |
| rosemary absolute | FL/FR |
| rosemary oil morocco | FL/FR |
| sabinene hydrate | FL/FR |
common | tansy flower oil | FR |
common | tansy flower oil dutch | FR |
| theaspirane | FL/FR |
| thyme oil wild or creeping | FL/FR |
| viridiflorol | FL/FR |
licorice |
sweet | basil oleoresin | FL/FR |
mentholic |
| cornmint oil | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil china | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil india | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
neoiso | menthol | FL/FR |
laevo- | menthol | FL/FR |
(±)- | menthol | FL/FR |
dextro-neo | menthol | FL/FR |
dextro,laevo-neo | menthol | FL/FR |
dextro,laevo- | menthol | FL/FR |
(+)- | menthone | FL/FR |
(±)-iso | menthone | FL/FR |
| menthyl acetate | FL/FR |
laevo- | menthyl acetate | FL/FR |
| menthyl acetate racemic | FL/FR |
| peppermint cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
dextro- | piperitone | FL/FR |
iso | pulegyl acetate | FL/FR |
minty |
| agathosma crenulata leaf oil | FL/FR |
| camphene hydrate | |
laevo- | carveol | FL/FR |
| carvone | FL/FR |
laevo- | carvone | FL/FR |
cis- | carvone-5,6-oxide | FL/FR |
| carvyl propionate | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil japan | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil terpenes | FR |
| cyclohexanone | FR |
| dihydrocarveol | FL/FR |
(+)- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| diosphenol | FL/FR |
| ethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
bitter | fennel seed oil | FR |
| mentha longifolia oil | FR |
| mentha pulegium extract | FR |
| mentha pulegium herb extract | FR |
| mentha pulegium herb tincture | FR |
dextro-2,8-para- | menthadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
trans-para-2,8-1- | menthadienol | FL/FR |
trans-para- | menthan-2-one | FL/FR |
homo | menthol | FL/FR |
(±)- | menthone | FL/FR |
(-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| menthoxypropane diol | FL/FR |
homo | menthyl acetate | FL/FR |
laevo- | menthyl lactate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
| methyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal herb oil america | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil cuba | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil fractions | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil spain | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil terpenes | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil uruguay | FL/FR |
| peppermint absolute | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil idaho | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil mongolia | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil russia | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil special fractions | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
beta- | phellandrene | FL/FR |
| piperitenone | FL/FR |
laevo- | piperitone | FL/FR |
iso | propyl tiglate | FL/FR |
iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
(-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
iso | pulegone | FL/FR |
(R)-(+)- | pulegone | FR |
iso | pulegyl formate | FL/FR |
| spearmint absolute | FL/FR |
| spearmint oil america | FL/FR |
| spearmint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| tetrahydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| vanillin menthoxypropane diol acetal | FL/FR |
| wintergreen oil | FL/FR |
| WS-23 | FL/FR |
musk |
| angelica root absolute | FL/FR |
nutty |
| pentanoic acid, 3-methyl-2-oxo-, ethyl ester | FL/FR |
orris |
para-iso | propyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
pine |
| plectranthus glandulosus hook f. leaf oil cameroon | FR |
spicy |
| bayberry fragrance | FR |
| cinnamon acrolein | FL/FR |
N,N- | diethyl octanamide | FR |
| ginger oleoresin africa | FL/FR |
| ginger root absolute | FL/FR |
| ginger root oil cochin | FL/FR |
| maja fragrance | FR |
| myrcene | FR |
2- | octanol | FL/FR |
black | pepper absolute | FL/FR |
black | pepper oil | FL/FR |
white | pepper oil | FL/FR |
black | pepper oleoresin | FL/FR |
4-iso | propyl-2-cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
| tea tree oil | FR |
laevo- | verbenone | FL/FR |
sulfurous |
| buchu mercaptan | FL/FR |
| grapefruit menthane | FL/FR |
thujonic |
| armoise oil | FR |
| cedarleaf oil western red | FR |
common | tansy flower oil argentina | FL/FR |
common | tansy leaf oil dutch | FR |
common | tansy oil canada | FR |
| woody ketone | FL/FR |
tropical |
beta- | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
woody |
| angelica archangelica root extract | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root tincture | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root water | FL/FR |
para-tert- | butyl cyclohexanone | FR |
| cadinene | FL/FR |
(+)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| camphene | FL/FR |
| cypress essence | FR |
| dalbergia sissoo leaf oil | FR |
| dihydro-alpha-terpinyl acetate | FR |
1,4- | dimethyl bicyclo(3.2.1)octan-3-one | FR |
| fougere woody fragrance | FR |
(1R,4S)-1- | hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl spiro(4.6)undecan-2-one | |
| laitone | FR |
| manevoro oil | FR |
| marine formate | FR |
| melaleuca bracteata leaf oil | FR |
gamma- | muurolene | |
| origanum vulgare ssp. vulgare oil himalaya | |
| patchouli ethanol | FR |
| patchouli hexanol | FR |
cis-2- | pinanol | FR |
| polylimonene | FL/FR |
| santol pentenol | FR |
| tetrahydromugol | FR |
|
For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
| angelica archangelica root extract | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root tincture | FL/FR |
| angelica archangelica root water | FL/FR |
| artemisyl ketone | FL/FR |
| bornyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| bornyl butyrate | FL/FR |
delta- | cadinene | |
(+)- | camphene | FL/FR |
| camphene hydrate | |
| carvone | FL/FR |
| citronellyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl valerate | FL/FR |
| cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
2- | cyclopentyl cyclopentanone | FL/FR |
(+)- | dihydrocarvone | FL/FR |
2',4'- | dimethyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
(±)-N,N- | dimethyl menthyl succinamide | FL |
| eucarvone | |
| geranyl octanoate | FL/FR |
(1R,4S)-1- | hydroxy-1,4-dimethyl spiro(4.6)undecan-2-one | |
| lilac lactone | FL/FR |
| limonen-10-yl acetate | FL |
| lippia alnifolia schau. leaf oil brazil | |
dextro-2,8-para- | menthadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
cis+trans-para-1(7)8- | menthadien-2-yl acetate | FL |
trans-para-2,8-1- | menthadienol | FL/FR |
para- | menthane-3,8-diol | FL/FR |
dextro,laevo-neo | menthol | FL/FR |
neoiso | menthol | FL/FR |
3-laevo- | menthoxy-2-methyl propane-1,2-diol | FL |
| menthoxypropane diol | FL/FR |
| menthyl acetate racemic | FL/FR |
laevo-mono | menthyl glutarate | FL/FR |
laevo- | menthyl methyl ether | FL/FR |
| menthyl propylene glycol carbonate | FL |
2- | methyl butyl salicylate | FL/FR |
2- | methyl cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
1- | methyl pyrrole | FL |
gamma- | muurolene | |
| nonyl benzoate | |
| nonyl heptanoate | |
| origanum vulgare ssp. vulgare oil himalaya | |
beta- | phellandrene | FL/FR |
(Z,Z)- | photocitral A | FL |
D-(+)-alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
| pinocarvone | FL/FR |
| piperitenone | FL/FR |
| piperitenone oxide | FL |
| polylimonene | FL/FR |
4-iso | propyl-2-cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
iso | pulegone | FL/FR |
iso | pulegyl formate | FL/FR |
| satureja viminea oil costa rica | |
| umbellulone | |
| vanillin menthoxypropane diol acetal | FL/FR |
laevo- | verbenone | FL/FR |
| viridiflorol | FL/FR |
| woody ketone | FL/FR |
|
| menthyl methyl lactate | FL |
| thujyl alcohol | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
iso | butyraldehyde | FL/FR |
alliaceous |
| benzyl mercaptan | FL |
aromatic |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
balsamic |
iso | bornyl propionate | FL/FR |
camphoreous |
dextro,laevo-iso | borneol | FL/FR |
| camphene | FL/FR |
| camphor tree bark oil | FL/FR |
| geranic oxide | FL/FR |
6- | hydroxydihydrotheaspirane (mixture of isomers) | FL/FR |
| pinocarveol | FL/FR |
citrus |
1,5- | dimethyl-3-isopropyl-2-oxabicyclo(2.2.2)octane | |
| petitgrain bigarade oil | FL/FR |
| petitgrain oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
coffee |
2-iso | propyl pyrazine | FL |
cooling |
1,4- | cineole | FL/FR |
spike | lavender oil | FL/FR |
laevo- | menthol | FL/FR |
iso | menthol | FL |
dextro,laevo- | menthol | FL/FR |
homo | menthyl acetate | FL/FR |
| menthyl acetate | FL/FR |
laevo- | menthyl lactate | FL/FR |
| sabinene hydrate | FL/FR |
| theaspirane | FL/FR |
| WS-3 | FL |
| WS-5 | FL |
dairy |
2- | octanone | FL/FR |
floral |
| dihydrocarvyl acetate | FL/FR |
| geranium oil china | FL/FR |
| geranium oil morocco | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil I | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil II | FL/FR |
| ylang ylang flower oil III | FL/FR |
fruity |
3- | benzyl-4-heptanone | FL/FR |
| geranyl methyl tiglate | |
| neryl formate | FL/FR |
bitter | orange peel oil brazil | FL/FR |
grassy |
| tobacco leaf absolute | FL/FR |
green |
iso | cyclocitral (IFF) | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl ethyl acetate | FL/FR |
| dihydrocarveol | FL/FR |
| geranium absolute | FL/FR |
para- | methyl hydratropaldehyde | FL/FR |
| ocimene quintoxide | FL/FR |
3- | octyl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl tiglate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| thiogeraniol | FL/FR |
herbal |
2- | acetoxy-1,8-cineole | FL |
| angelica archangelica seed extract | FL/FR |
| barosma betulina leaf oil | FL/FR |
| bornyl methyl ether | |
| dill seed oil | FL/FR |
| dill seed oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| geranium concrete | FL/FR |
| hyssop oil | FL/FR |
| immortelle flower oil | FL/FR |
| lavandin water absolute | FL/FR |
| melaleuca leucadendron cajaputi oil | FL/FR |
| rosemary absolute | FL/FR |
| rosemary oil morocco | FL/FR |
| thyme oil wild or creeping | FL/FR |
licorice |
sweet | basil oleoresin | FL/FR |
| estragole | FL/FR |
meaty |
2- | methyl 3-(methyl thio) furan | FL |
medicinal |
dextro- | camphor | FL/FR |
| frankincense absolute | FL/FR |
mentholic |
| cornmint oil | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
(±)- | menthol | FL/FR |
dextro-neo | menthol | FL/FR |
| menthol flavor | FL |
(+)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| peppermint cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
minty |
| agathosma crenulata leaf oil | FL/FR |
laevo- | carveol | FL/FR |
laevo- | carvone | FL/FR |
cis- | carvone-5,6-oxide | FL/FR |
| carvyl propionate | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil china | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil india | FL/FR |
| cornmint oil japan | FL/FR |
| diosphenol | FL/FR |
| ethyl salicylate | FL/FR |
trans-para- | menthan-2-one | FL/FR |
homo | menthol | FL/FR |
(±)-iso | menthone | FL/FR |
(-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
(±)- | menthone | FL/FR |
laevo- | menthyl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| mint flavor | FL |
| myrtenol | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal herb oil america | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil cuba | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil fractions | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil spain | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil terpenes | FL/FR |
| pennyroyal oil uruguay | FL/FR |
| peppermint absolute | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil CO2 extract | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil idaho | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil mongolia | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil russia | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil special fractions | FL/FR |
| peppermint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| piperitone | FL/FR |
laevo- | piperitone | FL/FR |
dextro- | piperitone | FL/FR |
iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
(-)-iso | pulegol | FL/FR |
| spearmint absolute | FL/FR |
| spearmint oil america | FL/FR |
| spearmint oil terpeneless | FL/FR |
| tetrahydrocarvone | FL/FR |
| wintergreen oil | FL/FR |
| WS-23 | FL/FR |
musk |
| angelica root absolute | FL/FR |
musty |
3- | octanol | FL/FR |
nutty |
| pentanoic acid, 3-methyl-2-oxo-, ethyl ester | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cinnamon acrolein | FL/FR |
| ginger oleoresin africa | FL/FR |
| ginger root absolute | FL/FR |
| ginger root oil cochin | FL/FR |
4- | methyl biphenyl | FL |
2- | octanol | FL/FR |
black | pepper absolute | FL/FR |
white | pepper oil | FL/FR |
black | pepper oil | FL/FR |
black | pepper oleoresin | FL/FR |
| perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
para-iso | propyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
sulfurous |
| buchu mercaptan | FL/FR |
| grapefruit menthane | FL/FR |
thujonic |
common | tansy flower oil argentina | FL/FR |
tropical |
beta- | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
woody |
iso | bornyl formate | FL/FR |
| cadinene | FL/FR |
| dehydroxylinalool oxide | FL/FR |
alpha- | pinene | FL/FR |
iso | pulegyl acetate | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| hedeoma oil (mentha pulegium) | | mentha pulegium herb oil | | mint (pennyroyal) | | mint pouliot oil morocco | | pennyroyal EO | | pennyroyal oil | | pennyroyal oil european FCC | | pulegium oil | | volatile oil obtained from the leaves of the pennyroyal, mentha pulegium l., labiatae |
Articles:
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