Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | pale yellow to yellow solid or liquid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
|
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 1.13400 to 1.14400 @ 25.00 °C.
|
Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 9.436 to 9.519
|
Refractive Index: | 1.48600 to 1.49300 @ 20.00 °C.
|
Melting Point: | 31.00 to 35.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 102.00 to 103.00 °C. @ 0.50 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 83.00 to 86.00 °C. @ 0.50 mm Hg
|
Vapor Pressure: | 0.000034 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Vapor Density: | >1 ( Air = 1 ) |
Flash Point: | 201.00 °F. TCC ( 93.89 °C. )
|
logP (o/w): | 0.213 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 7.439e+004 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Organoleptic Properties:
|
Odor Type: caramellic |
|
Odor Strength: | very high , recommend smelling in a 0.01 % solution or less |
|
Substantivity: | 400 hour(s) at 1.00 % |
|
| maple sweet fruity caramellic maple fenugreek sugar brown sugar nutty chicory praline butterscotch |
Odor Description: at 0.01 % in dipropylene glycol. | sweet fruity caramellic maple fenugreek brown sugar nutty chicory praline butterscotch Luebke, William tgsc, (2017) |
|
| sweet fruity sweet caramellic maple |
Odor Description:
| Sweet, fruity, sweet caramel with a maple like nuance Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 4, 45, (1991) |
|
|
Flavor Type: caramellic |
|
| maple sweet fruity sugar brown sugar maple fenugreek nutty caramellic chicory |
Taste Description:
| sweet fruity brown sugar maple fenugreek nutty caramellic chicory Luebke, William tgsc, (2017) |
|
| sweet fruity brown maple |
Taste Description: at 50.00 ppm. | Sweet, fruity, with a brown maple note Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 4, 45, (1991) |
|
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
|
Bedoukian Research |
MAPLE FURANONE (50% IN TRIACETIN) ≥97.0%, Kosher |
Odor Description: | Intense maple, caramel Used for a fenugreek note. |
Taste Description: | Strong, sweet, characteristic maple syrup Maple syrup type flavors. |
|
Pell Wall Perfumes |
Maple Furanone 0.1% |
Odor Description: | sweet-fruity, maple, caramel Some people also find a curried, fenugreek-type note as well.
Use tiny traces to sweeten almost any blend but especially good for gourmand types.
Extremely tenacious: this will outlast even most musks, so be sure to pair it with suitably long-lasting partners. |
|
|
Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE 1% ETOH OC NATURAL
|
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE 1% IN ETOH NATURAL
Odor: Alcoholic Maple |
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE 1% IN PG NATURAL
Odor: Maple |
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE 1% IN TRIACETIN NATURAL
|
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE 1% WS NATURAL (NON-ALLERGENIC)
|
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE 10% IN TRIACETIN NATURAL
|
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE 10% PG NATURAL
|
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE 3% IN PG SYNTHETIC
Odor: Maple, Caramel. |
Advanced Biotech |
MAPLE FURANONE SYNTHETIC
95% min. Odor: Caramel, Maple |
Anhui Haibei |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone
|
Anhui Primechem |
Maple Furanone
|
Apple Flavor & Fragrance |
Ethyl fenugreek lactone
3% |
Aromiens International |
Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone
|
Artiste |
Maple Furanone Natural
Available as solutions (1%, 5%, 15%, etc.) in various solvents. |
Augustus Oils |
5 Ethyl 3 Hydroxy 4 Meth(5N)Fur
|
Services |
Beijing Lys Chemicals |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(5H)furanone
|
BOC Sciences |
For experimental / research use only. |
MAPLE FURANONE (50% IN TRIACETIN) 97.0%
|
Charkit Chemical |
ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H) -FURANONE FEMA 3153
|
Charkit Chemical |
MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL FEMA 3153
|
De Monchy Aromatics |
ethyl fenugreek lactone 10% in MPG
|
De Monchy Aromatics |
ethyl fenugreek lactone
|
DeLong Chemicals America |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(5H)furanone
|
Endeavour Specialty Chemicals |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone (10% in PG)
|
Speciality Chemical Product Groups |
Endeavour Specialty Chemicals |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone (50% in Triacetin)
|
Endeavour Specialty Chemicals |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone
|
Ernesto Ventós |
MAPLE FURANONE 10% PG
Odor: SWEET,MAPLE,FRUIT,MEAT,BUTTERSCOTCH |
Ernesto Ventós |
MAPLE FURANONE
Odor: SWEET,MAPLE,FRUIT,MEAT,BUTTERSCOTCH |
H. Interdonati, Inc. |
Maple Furanone Natural, Kosher
|
Featured Products |
Indukern F&F |
MAPLE FURANONE
Odor: SWEET, CARAMEL, MAPLE |
Jiangyin Healthway |
2-3-Hydroxy-4-methyl-5-ethyl-2(5H)-furanone ( Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone )
|
New functional food ingredients |
Lluch Essence |
ETHYL FENUGREEK LACTONE
Odor: FRUITY, MEATY, SWEET |
M&U International |
Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone, Kosher
|
M&U International |
MAPLE FURANONOE ( 50% TRIACETIN)
|
M&U International |
NAT. ETHYL FENUGREEK LACTONE
|
Odowell Co.,ltd |
Ethyl fenugreek lactone
|
OQEMA |
Maple Furanone 1% Alcohol
|
Pell Wall Perfumes |
Maple Furanone 0.1%
Odor: sweet-fruity, maple, caramel Use: Some people also find a curried, fenugreek-type note as well.
Use tiny traces to sweeten almost any blend but especially good for gourmand types.
Extremely tenacious: this will outlast even most musks, so be sure to pair it with suitably long-lasting partners. |
Penta International |
5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE 50% IN TRIACETIN
|
Penta International |
5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE NAT 1% IN ETOH
|
Penta International |
5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE NATURAL 1% IN P.G.
|
Penta International |
5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE NATURAL
|
Penta International |
5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE SYN. 10% IN P.G.
|
Penta International |
5-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-4-METHYL-2(5H)-FURANONE
|
Phoenix Aromas & Essential Oils |
Maple Furanone (all solutions)
|
R C Treatt & Co Ltd |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-5H-furan-2-one
Halal, Kosher |
Riverside Aromatics |
ETHYL FENUGREEK LACTONE
|
Robinson Brothers |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone (10% in PG)
|
https://www.robinsonbrothers.uk/chemistry-competences |
Robinson Brothers |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone (50% in Triacetin)
|
Robinson Brothers |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone
|
Sigma-Aldrich |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, 97%, FG
Odor: caramel; maple |
Certified Food Grade Products |
Soda Aromatic |
Ethyl Sugar Lactone
|
Sunaux International |
Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone
|
Synerzine |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5h)-furanone
|
Synerzine |
Natural Ethyl-fenugreek Lactone
|
TCI AMERICA |
For experimental / research use only. |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone >97.0%(GC)(T)
|
Tengzhou Xiang Yuan Aroma Chemicals |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone
|
Tianjin Danjun International |
5-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(5H)furanone
|
United International |
Maple Furanone
|
Vigon International |
Ethyl-5 3-Hydroxy 4-Methyl 2(5H) Furanone (Maple Furanone)
Odor: Soupy,Maple |
Vigon International |
MAPLE FURANONE 50% IN TRIACETIN
|
Vigon International |
MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 1% IN ETOH
|
Vigon International |
MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 1% IN PG
|
Vigon International |
MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 10% IN ETOH
|
Vigon International |
MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 10% IN PG
|
Vigon International |
MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL 10% IN TRIACETIN
|
Vigon International |
MAPLE FURANONE NATURAL
|
WholeChem |
Ethyl Fenugreek Lactone
|
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xn - Harmful. |
R 22 - Harmful if swallowed. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
|
|
Hazards identification |
|
Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
|
Pictogram | |
|
Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
|
Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for maple furanone usage levels up to: | | 0.5000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
|
|
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 13.00 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 6.10 (μg/capita/day) |
Structure Class: | III |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 4 |
Click here to view publication 4 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 1.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | - |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 1.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | 1.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): |
The FEMA GRAS assessment of lactones used as flavor ingredients. View pdf |
European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): |
Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids and Materials in contact with Food (AFC) on a request from the Commission related to - Flavouring Group Evaluation 10: Aliphatic primary and secondary saturated and unsaturated alcohols, aldehydes, acetals, carboxylic acids and esters containing an additional oxygenated functional group and lactones from chemical groups 9, 13 and 30 - (Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 of 18 July 2000) View page or View pdf |
List of apha, beta-Unsaturated Aldehydes and Ketones representative of FGE.19 substances for Genotoxicity Testing [1] - Statement of the Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF) View page or View pdf |
Flavouring Group Evaluation 217: alpha,beta-Unsaturated ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 4.1 of FGE.19: Lactones[1] View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 217, Revision 1 (FGE.217Rev1). Consideration of genotoxic potential for a,ß-unsaturated ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 4.1 of FGE.19: Lactones View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of furanones and tetrahydrofurfuryl derivatives: 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one and 3-hydroxy-4,5-dimethylfuran-2(5H)-one (chemical group 13) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf |
Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 217 Revision 2 (FGE.217Rev2), consideration of genotoxic potential for a,ß-unsaturated ketones and precursors from chemical subgroup 4.1 of FGE.19: lactones View page or View pdf |
EPI System: | View |
AIDS Citations: | Search |
Cancer Citations: | Search |
Toxicology Citations: | Search |
EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 698-10-2 |
EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 61199 |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
WGK Germany: | 3 |
| 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-5H-furan-2-one |
Chemidplus: | 0000698102 |
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
|
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
2,2,3- | trimethyl cyclopentane ethanol | |
acidic |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
amber |
| ambroxan | FL/FR |
anisic |
| ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| fir balsam absolute | FR |
3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
berry |
| raspberry ketone | FL/FR |
bready |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
buttery |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
iso | butyl lactate | FL/FR |
| caramel furanone solution | FL/FR |
| caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
| ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
3- | ethyl-1,2-cyclopentadione | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
| fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
| geranyl crotonate | FR |
cis-2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
iso | maltol | |
| maltol | FL/FR |
| maple fragrance | FR |
| menthone lactone | FL/FR |
2- | methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | |
5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
| shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| toffee furanone | FL/FR |
chemical |
iso | butyl formate | FL/FR |
| propyl propionate | FL/FR |
chocolate |
2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
citrus |
2- | ethyl-1-hexanol | FL/FR |
blood | orange oil italy | FL/FR |
coconut |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
creamy |
| cyclotene propionate | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl formate | FL/FR |
floral |
| acetophenone | FL/FR |
| benzyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| ethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| floral pyranol | FR |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
| heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| methyl dihydrojasmonate | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute france | FL/FR |
| nerolidol | FL/FR |
| ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| rose oil (rosa damascena) russia | FL/FR |
| rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey | FL/FR |
| terpinyl valerate | FL/FR |
fruity |
iso | butyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
(E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl 3-(2-furyl) propanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl benzoyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
| ethyl propionate | FL/FR |
(E,E)- | ethyl sorbate | FL/FR |
2- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| linalyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| menthyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| methyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| methyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
| osmanthus flower absolute | FL/FR |
iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| propyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| propyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 2 | FL/FR |
| tropical ionone | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| vanilla carboxylate | FL/FR |
| hexyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl octine carbonate | FL/FR |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| violet leaf absolute | FL/FR |
hay |
| beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| levisticum officinale root extract | FL/FR |
| lovage tincture | FL/FR |
3- | propylidene phthalide | FL/FR |
honey |
| methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
melon |
| melon heptenal | FL/FR |
(Z)-6- | nonenal | FL/FR |
mossy |
| veramoss (IFF) | FR |
naphthyl |
beta- | naphthyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
nutty |
1,2- | cyclohexane dione | FL/FR |
popcorn |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
powdery |
para- | anisyl acetate | FL/FR |
roasted |
| fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
(E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
(E)- | tiglic acid | FL/FR |
sweet |
red | cinchona bark | |
2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | FL/FR |
| vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
tonka |
| tonka bean absolute | FR |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanilla oleoresin bourbon | FL/FR |
| vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| ethyl decanoate | FL/FR |
woody |
| santall | FR |
|
For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
4- | acetyl-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone | FL |
| allyl 2-furoate | FL |
1,2- | cyclohexane dione | FL/FR |
| cyclotene butyrate | FL |
| cyclotene propionate | FL/FR |
alpha,alpha- | dimethyl anisyl acetone | FL/FR |
| ethyl 4-pentenoate | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-2,3,4,5-tetramethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | FL/FR |
2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | FL/FR |
cis-2- | hydroxy-3,4,5-trimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | |
iso | maltol | |
| menthone lactone | FL/FR |
2- | methoxy-3,5-dimethyl-2-cyclopenten-1-one | |
| strawberry furanone ethyl ether | FL |
acidic |
(E)-2- | hexenoic acid | FL |
anise |
| ethyl para-anisate | FL/FR |
apple |
(E,Z)-2,6- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
berry |
| heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| raspberry ketone | FL/FR |
2,2,3- | trimethyl cyclopentane ethanol | |
bitter |
red | cinchona bark | |
bready |
| mango furanone | FL |
brown |
| beeswax absolute | FL/FR |
| fenugreek oleoresin | FL/FR |
5- | methyl furfural | FL/FR |
(E)- | tiglic acid | FL/FR |
buttery |
| butter maple flavor | FL |
iso | butyl lactate | FL/FR |
caramellic |
| caramel apple flavor | FL |
| caramel dione | FL |
| caramel furanone | FL |
| caramel furanone solution | FL/FR |
| caramel pentadione | FL/FR |
| cyclotene | FL/FR |
| cyclotene hydrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl maltol | FL/FR |
3- | ethyl-1,2-cyclopentadione | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-3,4,5,6-tetramethyl cyclohexen-2-one | FL |
| fenugreek absolute | FL/FR |
| fenugreek distillates | FL |
| fenugreek resinoid | FL/FR |
| honey maple flavor | FL |
| lucuma flavor | FL |
| maltol | FL/FR |
| maple cream flavor | FL |
| maple distillates | FL |
| maple flavor | FL |
| maple nut flavor | FL |
toasted | maple nut flavor | FL |
| maple syrup | FL |
3- | methyl butyl 2-furyl butyrate | FL |
| shoyu furanone | FL/FR |
| strawberry furanone | FL/FR |
| toffee furanone | FL/FR |
cherry |
| heliotropin | FL/FR |
citrus |
blood | orange oil italy | FL/FR |
cocoa |
| gac fruit distillates | FL |
corn chip |
2- | acetyl pyridine | FL/FR |
2- | acetyl-2-thiazoline | FL |
creamy |
| acetoin | FL/FR |
gamma- | undecalactone (aldehyde C-14 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| ethyl acetate | FL/FR |
fatty |
2- | ethyl-1-hexanol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
2- | octen-1-ol | FL/FR |
floral |
| linalyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl dihydrojasmonate | FL/FR |
| methyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| orange blossom flavor | FL |
| rose oil (rosa damascena) russia | FL/FR |
| rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey | FL/FR |
| tropical ionone | FL/FR |
fruity |
para- | anisyl acetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
(E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
gamma- | decalactone | FL/FR |
| ethyl 3-(2-furyl) propanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl 3-hydroxyhexanoate | FL/FR |
| ethyl benzoyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| ethyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| ethyl lactate | FL/FR |
| ethyl propionate | FL/FR |
(E,E)- | ethyl sorbate | FL/FR |
2- | furyl pentyl ketone | FL |
| guava flavor | FL |
2- | hexen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| menthyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| methyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| methyl heptanoate | FL/FR |
(E,E)- | methyl sorbate | FL |
| osmanthus flavor | FL |
| osmanthus flower absolute | FL/FR |
(E)- | propyl 2-furan acrylate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| propyl butyrate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl formate | FL/FR |
| propyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl octanoate | FL/FR |
| strawberry glycidate 2 | FL/FR |
| terpinyl valerate | FL/FR |
| vanilla carboxylate | FL/FR |
green |
2- | furyl acetone | FL |
(E)-2- | heptenal | FL |
| hexyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| immortelle absolute | FL/FR |
| melon heptenal | FL/FR |
| methyl octine carbonate | FL/FR |
| nerolidol | FL/FR |
(Z)-6- | nonenal | FL/FR |
3- | propylidene phthalide | FL/FR |
| violet leaf absolute | FL/FR |
herbal |
| hop flavor | FL |
| lovage tincture | FL/FR |
honey |
| ethyl phenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| honey flavor | FL |
jammy |
| ethyl cyclopentenolone | FL/FR |
lactonic |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
meaty |
maple | bacon flavor | FL |
melon |
| honeydew flavor | FL |
molasses |
| molasses blackstrap | FL |
nutty |
| coffee furanone | FL/FR |
| maple pecan cream flavor | FL |
| maple pecan flavor | FL |
2,4,5- | trimethyl thiazole | FL/FR |
powdery |
| acetophenone | FL/FR |
beta- | naphthyl ethyl ether | FL/FR |
roasted |
| acer spicatum bark extract | FL |
2- | acetyl pyrazine | FL/FR |
rummy |
iso | butyl formate | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
| levisticum officinale root extract | FL/FR |
3- | phenyl propyl alcohol | FL/FR |
sulfurous |
S- | ethyl thioacetate | FL |
sweet |
| cyclohexyl acetic acid | FL/FR |
| vanilla oleoresin bali | FL/FR |
tropical |
| propyl propionate | FL/FR |
vanilla |
| ethyl vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanilla oleoresin bourbon | FL/FR |
| vanillin | FL/FR |
| vanillyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| ethyl decanoate | FL/FR |
alpha- | hexyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| mimosa absolute france | FL/FR |
woody |
| ambroxan | FL/FR |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
2,4- | dihydroxy-3-methyl-2-hexenoic acid gamma-lactone | | emoxyfurone (Givaudan) | | emoxyfurone 10% in PG (Givaudan) | | ethyl fenugreek lactone | | ethyl sotolon | | ethyl sugar lactone | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl furan-2-one | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-(5H)furanone | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone 50% in triacetin | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, natural | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)furanone | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-5H-furan-2-one | 5- | ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one | 5- | ethyl-3-methyl-3-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone | 2- | ethyl-3-methyl-4-hydroxydihydro-(2,5)-furan-5-one | 2- | ethyl-3-methyl-4-hydroxydihydro-2,5-furan-5-one | 5- | ethyl-4-methyl-3-hydroxy-2(5H)-furanone | | ethyl-5 3-hydroxy 4-methyl 2 5H furanone | | furan-2(5H)-one, 3-hydroxy-5-ethyl-4-methyl- | | furan-2(5H)-one, 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl- | 2(5H)- | furanone, 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl- | 2(5H)- | furanone, 5-ethyl-3-hyroxy-4-methyl- | 2- | hydroxy-3-methyl-gamma-2-hexenolactone | 3- | hydroxy-4-methyl-5-ethyl-2-furanone | | maple furanone | | maple furanone (50% in triacetin) | | maple furanone (neat) | | maple furanone 1% in ETOH natural | | maple furanone 1% in PG natural | | maple furanone 1% in triacetin natural | | maple furanone 3% in PG synthetic | | maple furanone natural | | maple furanone synthetic | | maple furanone, neat |
Articles:
PubMed: | Studies on the key aroma compounds in raw (unheated) and heated Japanese soy sauce. |
J-Stage: | Simple Determination of a Strongly Aromatic Compound, Sotolon, by Capillary Electrophoresis |
PubMed: | Anti-inflammatory lanostanoids and lactone derivatives from Antrodia camphorata. |
PubMed: | Characterization of the major odor-active compounds in Thai durian ( Durio zibethinus L. 'Monthong') by aroma extract dilution analysis and headspace gas chromatography-olfactometry. |
PubMed: | Comparison of key aroma compounds in five different types of Japanese soy sauces by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA). |
PubMed: | Simple determination of a strongly aromatic compound, sotolon, by capillary electrophoresis. |
PubMed: | Main odorants in Jura flor-sherry wines. Relative contributions of sotolon, abhexon, and theaspirane-derived compounds. |
PubMed: | A vibrational circular dichroism approach to the determination of the absolute configurations of flavorous 5-substituted-2(5H)-furanones. |
PubMed: | Maple syrup phytochemicals include lignans, coumarins, a stilbene, and other previously unreported antioxidant phenolic compounds. |
PubMed: | Characterization of the key aroma compounds in pink guava (Psidium guajava L.) by means of aroma re-engineering experiments and omission tests. |
PubMed: | Characterization of the most odor-active compounds in an American Bourbon whisky by application of the aroma extract dilution analysis. |
PubMed: | Characterization of the key aroma compounds in soy sauce using approaches of molecular sensory science. |
PubMed: | Two 2[5H]-furanones as possible signaling molecules in Lactobacillus helveticus. |
PubMed: | Characterization of dried whey protein concentrate and isolate flavor. |
PubMed: | Identification of potent odorants formed during the preparation of extruded potato snacks. |
PubMed: | Aroma extract dilution analysis of cv. Meeker (Rubus idaeus L.) red raspberries from Oregon and Washington. |
PubMed: | Gas chromatography-olfactometry and chemical quantitative study of the aroma of six premium quality spanish aged red wines. |
PubMed: | Aroma extract dilution analysis of Cv. Marion (Rubus spp. hyb) and Cv. Evergreen (R. laciniatus L.) blackberries. |
PubMed: | Characterization of Trp(+) reversions in Escherichia coli strain WP2uvrA. |
PubMed: | A comparison of mutation spectra detected by the Escherichia coli lac(+) reversion assay and the Salmonella typhimurium his(+) reversion assay. |
PubMed: | False diagnosis of maple syrup urine disease owing to ingestion of herbal tea. |
PubMed: | The naturally occurring furanones: formation and function from pheromone to food. |
PubMed: | 4,5-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2[5H]-furanone (sotolone)--the odour of maple syrup urine disease. |
PubMed: | Detection of genotoxicity of polluted sea water using shellfish and the alkaline single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCE) assay: a preliminary study. |
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