Category: solvents/deluents for cosmetic, flavor and/or fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless clear oily liquid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | Yes |
Specific Gravity: | 1.25700 to 1.27000 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 10.459 to 10.568
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Refractive Index: | 1.46700 to 1.48100 @ 20.00 °C.
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Melting Point: | 17.00 to 20.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 181.00 to 182.00 °C. @ 20.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 290.00 to 291.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.000168 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. |
Vapor Density: | 3.1 ( Air = 1 ) |
Flash Point: | 320.00 °F. TCC ( 160.00 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | -1.850 (est) |
Shelf Life: | 24.00 month(s) or longer if stored properly. |
Storage: | store in cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers, protected from heat and light. |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, 1e+006 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | | water, 1.00E+06 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp) |
Insoluble in: |
| paraffin oil |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: odorless |
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Odor Strength: | none |
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Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | odorless |
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Flavor Type: sweet |
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| sweet |
Taste Description:
| sweet |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Acme-Hardesty |
Glycerine 99.7%
Odor: characteristic Use: Humectant, Intermediate, Excipient, Dispersant and Lubricant. |
ADM |
GLYCEROL
pharmaceutical grade glycerol 99.5 % acc. to EUR PH |
Allan Chemical |
Glycerine
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American International Chemical, LLC. |
GLYCERINE 99.7% USP KOSHER
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BOC Sciences |
For experimental / research use only. |
Glycerol
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Cargill, Inc. |
Glycerin
Flavor: characteristic Glycerin is a versatile compound that can come in both refined and crude form. Refined USP-grade glycerin can be used in many personal care, excipient, food, home care and industrial applications. USP glycerin offers moisturizing, emulsifying, and sweetening functionalities: it can be used to increase formulations’ density, viscosity and freezing point in a wide variety of applications. |
Charkit Chemical |
GLYCERINE USP 99.7%
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Columbus Vegetable Oils |
Glycerine Vegetable USP
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Covalent Chemical |
Glycerine USP Kosher
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Croda |
Pricerine™ 9091
Odor: bland Use: Widely used humectant, dispersant, solvent and moisturiser. |
Diffusions Aromatiques |
GLYCERINE
|
ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN 99,5% ORGANIC
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ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY |
ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN / PROPYLENE GLYCOL MIXTURE 50/50
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN / PROPYLENE GLYCOL MIXTURE 70/30
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN / PROPYLENE GLYCOL MIXTURE 80/20
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN 1,23 (86.5%) PH.EUR.
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN 1,26 (MIN. 99.5%) PH.EUR. C
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN 1.26 (MIN. 99,5%)PH.EUR FOOD KOSHER
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN 1.26 (MIN. 99.5%) PH.EUR
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN 99.5% BIO SOYABEAN ORIGIN
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN E422 - FOOD
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN TECH. GRADE 86,5%
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCERIN TECNICAL GRADE 99,5%
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCEROL 30?ø B?? RPH- PH.EUR.-USP-FU-PH.F
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCEROL RPE-ACS-FOR ANALYSIS, ML 1000
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ECSA Chemicals |
GLYCEROL RPE-ACS-FOR ANALYSIS, ML 500
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EMD Millipore |
For experimental / research use only. |
Glycerol, Molecular Biology Grade
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Foodchem International |
Glycerol
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Glentham Life Sciences |
Glycerol, 99.5%, Ph. Eur., USP, Ultrapure
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Glentham Life Sciences |
Glycerol
|
Graham Chemical |
Glycerine
|
Indenta Group |
Glycerine
|
Kao Corporation |
GLC99%
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Kao Corporation |
GLYCERIN(86%)(JP GRADE)
Odor: characteristic Use: Cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, foods, tooth paste, tobaccos, paints, inks, paints, surface active agents, polyurethanes. |
Kao Corporation |
GLYCERIN(COSMETIC GRADE)
Odor: characteristic Use: Cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, foods, tooth paste, tobaccos, paints, inks, paints, surface active agents, polyurethanes. |
Kao Corporation |
GLYCERIN(FOOD ADDITIVE)
Odor: characteristic Use: Cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, foods, tooth paste, tobaccos, paints, inks, paints, surface active agents, polyurethanes. |
Kao Corporation |
GLYCERIN(JP GRADE)
Odor: characteristic Use: Material for cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, foods, tooth pastes, paints, inks, pigments. Raw materials for surfactants, polyurethane resins. |
Kao Corporation |
REFINED GLYCERIN
Odor: characteristic Use: Cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, foods, tooth paste, tobaccos, paints, inks, paints, surface active agents, polyurethanes. |
Kingyoung Bio Technical |
Glycerine
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Kraft Chemical |
Glycerine
|
Krunal Group |
Glycerine
|
Lluch Essence |
GLYCERINE NATURAL 99,5% USP
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M&U International |
Glycerine
|
M&U International |
Nat. Glycerine
|
Oleo Solutions |
Glycerine
Odor: characteristic Use: Flavours and Fragrances, Cosmetics and Personal Care, Cleaning and Detergents, Adhesives and Lubricants, Industrial, Inks and Coatings, Pharmaceutical and Veterinary |
P&G Chemicals |
Glycerine
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Penta International |
GLYCERINE FCC
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Penta International |
GLYCERINE NATURAL FCC
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Penta International |
GLYCERINE NATURAL USP/EP/BP/JP GRADE
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Penta International |
GLYCERINE NATURAL
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Penta International |
GLYCERINE PURE USP FCC EP GRADE
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Penta International |
GLYCERINE REGULAR GRADE
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Penta International |
GLYCERINE USP
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Prinova |
Glycerine
|
Santa Cruz Biotechnology |
For experimental / research use only. |
Glycerol ≥99.5%
|
Shiva Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals |
Glycerine
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Sigma-Aldrich |
Glycerol, >99%, FCC, FG
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Certified Food Grade Products |
Silver Fern Chemical |
Glycerine / USP Glycerin
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Silver Fern Chemical |
Glycerine USP/K
Odor: characteristic Use: Glycerine USP Kosher is used in a variety of personal care and pharmaceutical applications, as well as food and beverage products. |
TCI AMERICA |
For experimental / research use only. |
Glycerol [Matrix for FABMS and liquid SIMS] >99.0%(GC)
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The Perfumers Apprentice |
Vegetable Glycerin (VG)
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Vigon International |
Glycerine Natural 99.5%
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Wedor Corporation |
GLYCERINE
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WholeChem |
Vegetable Glycerin, 99.7% USP, Kosher
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Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 36 - Irritating to eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 25 - Avoid contact with eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 36/39 - Wear suitable clothing and eye/face protection.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 12600 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: GENERAL ANESTHETIC
LIVER: OTHER CHANGES
BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. Vol. 4, Pg. 142, 1945.
intravenous-rat LD50 5566 mg/kg Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 26, Pg. 1581, 1976.
intraperitoneal-rat LD50 4420 mg/kg CARDIAC: OTHER CHANGES
BEHAVIORAL: TOXIC PSYCHOSIS
KIDNEY, URETER, AND BLADDER: OTHER CHANGES Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. Vol. 56, Pg. 125, 1987.
oral-rabbit LD50 27000 mg/kg Delaware State Medical Journal. Vol. 31, Pg. 276, 1959.
intravenous-rabbit LD50 53000 mg/kg Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 215, 1982.
oral-mouse LD50 4090 mg/kg Farmatsevtichnii Zhurnal Vol. (6), Pg. 56, 1977.
intravenous-mouse LD50 4250 mg/kg Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association, Scientific Edition. Vol. 39, Pg. 583, 1950.
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 8700 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: ALTERED SLEEP TIME (INCLUDING CHANGE IN RIGHTING REFLEX) Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 28, Pg. 1579, 1978.
oral-guinea pig LD50 7750 mg/kg Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 23, Pg. 259, 1941.
oral-human LDLo 1428 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: HEADACHE
GASTROINTESTINAL: NAUSEA OR VOMITING "Toxicology of Drugs and Chemicals," Deichmann, W.B., New York, Academic Press, Inc., 1969Vol. -, Pg. 288, 1969.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 10000 mg/kg BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. Vol. 9-4/1970
subcutaneous-rat LD50 100 mg/kg Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 215, 1982.
subcutaneous-mouse LD50 91 mg/kg Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 215, 1982.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
inhalation-rat LC50 > 570 mg/m3/1H BIOFAX Industrial Bio-Test Laboratories, Inc., Data Sheets. Vol. 9-4/1970
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | solvents/deluents for cosmetic, flavor and/or fragrance agents |
Recommendation for glycerine usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 3. Update in publication number(s): 29 |
Click here to view publication 3 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 18.00000 | 1300.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | 0.70000 | 570.00000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | 20000.00000 | 20000.00000 |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | 17.00000 | 6000.00000 |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | 70.00000 | 23000.00000 |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | 0.20000 | 0.20000 |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 0.30000 | 500.00000 |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | 26.00000 | 360.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | 0.20000 | 0.20000 |
hard candy: | 22.00000 | 980.00000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | 42.00000 | 54.00000 |
meat products: | 1.00000 | 40.00000 |
milk products: | 84.00000 | 84.00000 |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | 0.02000 | 0.07000 |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | 40000.00000 | 40000.00000 |
snack foods: | 22.00000 | 24.00000 |
soft candy: | 2.00000 | 4.00000 |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | 74.00000 | 74.00000 |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
| denaturants | |
| humectants | |
| solvents | |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| bulbold | | cristal | | glyceol | | glycerin | | glycerin organic | | glycerine 99.5 USP | | glycerine 99.7 USP | | glycerine FCC | | glycerine natural USP/EP/BP/JP grade | | glycerine regular grade | | glycerine U.S.P. | | glycerine, natural | | glycerol | 3H- | glycerol | | glycyl alcohol | | mackstat H 66 | | pricerine 9091 | | propan-1,2,3-triol | 1,2,3- | propane triol | | propane-1,2,3-triol | 1,2,3- | propanetriol | | trihydroxypropane | 1,2,3- | trihydroxypropane | | tryhydroxypropane | | zilgel Oil | | zilgel SM | | zilgel VV |
Articles:
PubMed: | Assessment of the physical, mechanical, and moisture-retention properties of pullulan-based ternary co-blended films. |
PubMed: | Effect of temperature on Chinese rice wine brewing with high concentration presteamed whole sticky rice. |
PubMed: | Innovations in the brewing industry: light beer. |
PubMed: | Development of shelf-stable, ready-to-eat (RTE) shrimps ( Litopenaeus vannamei ) using water activity lowering agent by response surface methodology. |
PubMed: | An NMR-based metabolomics study of pork from different crossbreeds and relation to sensory perception. |
PubMed: | Osmotic stress response in the wine yeast Dekkera bruxellensis. |
PubMed: | Pharmaceutical optimization of lipid-based dosage forms for the improvement of taste-masking, chemical stability and solubilizing capacity of phenobarbital. |
PubMed: | Glycerol, an underestimated flavor precursor in the Maillard reaction. |
PubMed: | Polymer characterization and optimization of conditions for the enhanced bioproduction of benzaldehyde by Pichia pastoris in a two-phase partitioning bioreactor. |
PubMed: | Evaluation of gene modification strategies for the development of low-alcohol-wine yeasts. |
PubMed: | Construction of self-cloning, indigenous wine strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae with enhanced glycerol and glutathione production. |
PubMed: | Metabolomics-based component profiling of hard and semi-hard natural cheeses with gas chromatography/time-of-flight-mass spectrometry, and its application to sensory predictive modeling. |
PubMed: | Wine flavor and aroma. |
PubMed: | Assessment of palatability of two sublingual diluents in allergic patients: a prospective pilot study. |
PubMed: | Effect of antifungal hydroxypropyl methylcellulose-lipid edible composite coatings on Penicillium decay development and postharvest quality of cold-stored "Ortanique" mandarins. |
PubMed: | Characterization of Chinese liquor starter, "Daqu", by flavor type with 1H NMR-based nontargeted analysis. |
PubMed: | Engineering of 2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase to reduce acetoin formation by glycerol-overproducing, low-alcohol Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
PubMed: | Volatile and color composition of young and model-aged Shiraz wines as affected by diammonium phosphate supplementation before alcoholic fermentation. |
PubMed: | The aroma side of the Maillard reaction. |
PubMed: | Enological characterization of natural hybrids from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and S. kudriavzevii. |
PubMed: | Toxicological evaluation of glycerin as a cigarette ingredient. |
PubMed: | Gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric determination of 3-methoxy-1,2-propanediol and cyclic diglycerols, by-products of technical glycerol, in wine: interlaboratory study. |
PubMed: | Determination of esterolytic and lipolytic activities of lactic acid bacteria. |
PubMed: | Carcass, sensory, and adipose tissue traits of Brangus steers fed casein-formaldehyde-protected starch and/or canola lipid. |
PubMed: | Production, purification, characterization, and applications of lipases. |
PubMed: | Microencapsulation of water-soluble isoflavone and physico-chemical property in milk. |
PubMed: | Heterocyclic acetals from glycerol and acetaldehyde in Port wines: evolution with aging. |
PubMed: | Effect of threonine, cystathionine, and the branched-chain amino acids on the metabolism of Zygosaccharomyces rouxii* |
PubMed: | Kinetic analysis of yeast inactivation by high pressure treatment at low temperatures. |
PubMed: | A critical evaluation of the glycerol test in Ménière's disease. |
PubMed: | [Intermediate moisture foods: polysaccharide and protein gels]. |
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