Articles:
L-limonene
Notes:
Constit. of pine needle oil. Also present in ginger, nutmeg, pepper, mace, coriander and other herbs and spices
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Augustus Oils Ltd The Premier Supplier Augustus Oils Ltd, in harmony with nature - to present it at its best... A wealth of experience, expertise and knowledge has allowed Augustus to bridge the gulf in expectation and trust between growers and users of natural ingredients. The Company works in partnership with customers on the one hand, and growers, farmers and distillers on the other. Both users and producers can then focus on exactly what they do best, while skilled Augustus technicians closely monitor and control the delivered product. This ensures users can have the confidence that they will receive the best raw materials suited to their requirements. Email: Enquiries Email: Sales Email: web site enquiries Voice: +44 (0)1420 590555 Fax: +44 (0)1420 592420 Services Product(s): L Limonene -70
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Berje Inc. Where the world comes to its senses Where the world comes to its senses - Berjé is a global distributor of Essential Oils and Aromatic Chemicals. Berjé is a family-owned business that has been in operation for six decades. The company's origins and strength lie in a profound understanding of the supply and the quality of the diverse raw materials consumed by the flavor and fragrance industries. This base was expanded upon more than two decades ago to include fragrance production. The company's unparalleled raw material expertise is focused on the supply of essential oils and aromatic chemicals. This is supported by our long-standing relationships with a worldwide fabric of producers ensuring the greatest prospects for uninterrupted supply in markets that are often volatile and unpredictable. Email: For Information Email: For Sales Voice: 973-748-8980 Fax: 973-680-9618 Instagram Linkedin Flavor Ingredients Fragrance Ingredients Functional Ingredients Media Products List: View Product(s): L’Limonene 75° L’Limonene Natural
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BOC Sciences Best of Chemicals Supplier Quality supplier of research chemicals and biochemicals including inhibitors, building blocks, GMP Products, impurities and metabolites, APIs for Veterinary, Natural Compounds, ADCs, Stem Cell Molecule and chiral compounds. BOC Sciences provides a wide range of services to support the pharmaceutical industry through all stages of drug discovery including Custom Synthesis of those chemicals that are not in stock, Isotope Labeling Service, Chiral Synthesis and Resolution, Bioconjugation, PEGylation services, analytical services. BOC Sciences is a brand of BOCSCI Inc. We leverage our wide spectrum of business in the fields of development, manufacturing, marketing, and distribution to help you make best-informed decisions tailored to your evolving needs for premium chemicals. Our complete suite of CRO services spans the entire molecule development pipeline including contract research for target identification, building blocks, compound synthesis, biochemical and cellular analysis, preclinical animal tests, and clinical studies. Email: Marketing US Email: Marketing Email: Sales US Email: Sales Voice: 1-631-485-4226 Fax: 1-631-614-7828 US Voice: 1-631-485-4226 US Fax: 1-631-614-7828 Europe 44-203-286-1088 Facebook Twitter Linkedin Blog Get the App! Product(s): 5989-54-8 (-)-Limonene
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ECSA Chemicals Human Chemistry ECSA Chemicals has been active since 1913 in the trading and international commerce of raw materials. With an organisation divided into industrial segments managed by specialists, it has become one of the largest distributors worldwide. ECSA Chemicals is the largest Swiss-owned company in terms of warehouses for the distribution of chemical products. We have been distributing chemical products for over 100 years and we have a special interest in protecting the environment and in the safety of our facilities and collaborators. Established in 1913 as a small grocery store, in its over 100 years of activity ECSA Chemicals has become one of the most important Swiss-owned distributors of chemical products. The company, which is active in international distribution and trading, is organised into industrial segments that are managed by teams of specialists and experts. They guarantee professional and customised consultancy and services. With our experience, we can rapidly and safely connect you with the best suppliers on the market, providing you with a complete search, consulting and assistance service. The focus of our approach and operations is you, our customers. We strive every day to find the best products that satisfy your needs as quickly as possible. Your satisfaction is our greatest success. WHY CHOOSE ECSA? EXPERIENCE We have been working for 100 years. QUALITY We have obtained many certifications (ISO, SQAS, GDP, Responsible Care, Bio-Inspecta, RSPO, etc.). We guarantee full compliance with the current laws and continuous training for our staff. SAFETY We constantly carry out risk analyses for each infrastructure, defining safety levels and implementing corrective measures promptly wherever they are needed. WIDESPREAD DISTRIBUTION We have warehouses in strategic locations to supply goods to Switzerland and to the rest of the world. STORAGE CAPACITY The 3 ECSA-owned warehouses guarantee considerable storage area and capacity in each warehouse, with full availability of products (base chemicals and speciality chemicals). SPEED Presence all over the country, staff dedicated to sourcing raw materials and considerable storage capacity guarantee that goods are rapidly obtained and supplied. CONSULTANCY Our specialists - in-depth knowledge of the market and products allows us to provide full consulting services, from the purchase to the supply of raw materials. Email: Info Email: Sales Email: Trading Email: Maintenance Email: Energy Voice: +41 91 695 88 00 Fax: +41 91 695 88 01 Linkedin Youtube RSS Feed ECSA Trade ECSA TRADE THE MOST UPDATED FINANCIAL PUBLICATION ON THE WORLD OF CHEMISTRY Products List: View Product(s): MP-000934 FELLANDRENE - 65
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Excellentia International Ingredients by Nature Exceptional quality and excellence in meeting our customers requirements. Excellentia International was founded in 2010 through the merger of Excellentia Flavors LLC and Polarome International. Collectively, these companies account for more than one hundred years of industry experience, and are recognized for exceptional quality and excellence in meeting our customers’ requirements. Email: Info Email: Sales Email: Regulatory Voice: 732.749.9840 Our Services Product(s): Limonene; L-
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Fleurchem, Inc. Have A Flavorful Day A leading global manufacturer and supplier of ingredients for Flavors, Fragrances, AromaTherapy, Foods, Beverages, Personal Care Products, and other uses. Operating out of the 200,000 sq. ft., former Hercules/PFW facility in Middletown, NY; Fleurchem produces a full range of natural isolates, synthetic chemicals & specialities, essential oils and flavors. Additionally, the company performs toll manufacturing, as well as custom chemical synthesis for a wide range of clients. Email: Information US Voice: 845-341-2100 US Fax: 845-341-2121 Product(s): laevo-limonene natural laevo-limonene
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Foreverest Resources Ltd. Leading pine based chemicals supplier Supplying turpentine based and natural/extracted flavor & fragrance ingredients. FOREVERESTA® F&F RAW MATERIALS is a range of natural extracts and synthetic aroma chemicals based on the rich material resources and great supply network from China, which was applied for specialty chemicals industry. The markets cover application areas on food, beverage, custom fragrance, fine perfume, personal care, cosmetics, etc. Foreverest Resources Ltd. is a materials supplier, exporting gum turpentine based, terpene derivertives and natural/extracted monomers and intermediates from China since 1988. We offers high quality raw materials for flavors and fragrances synthetic manufacturing in the world. Email: Info Email: Sales Voice: +86 (0)592 5105533 Fax: +86 (0)592 5151667 foreverest 
Linkedin News Products List: View Product(s): L-Limonene 95% L-Limonene is the optical isomer of Limonene, has lemon odor character. It mainly used in food flavour and synthetic fragrances.
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Global Essence Inc. Preferred Partner Accommodate each customers unique needs. Global Essence was founded in 1993 as a two person operation servicing regional customers in the New York/ New Jersey area. In the twenty years since, it has grown into a multinational operation with offices in the US, UK, and Singapore. These offices allow Global to provide regional support to its customers worldwide. As the world continues become more connected, this approach positions Global to continue to offer the highest quality products and experience to all of its customers. Email: Info US Email: Info Voice: +44 (0) 1279 876666 Fax: +44 (0)1279 876646 US Voice: 001 732 677 1100 US Fax: 001 732 677 1107 Blog Press Release News Product(s): L-Limonene
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Indukern, S.A. F&F Ingredients Division Commitment to quality Idukern F&F Ingredients is your partner for the fragrance and flavor ingredients. Indukern F&F focuses in particular on the service it offers its clients in terms of quality, speed and direct consultancy with more than 1600 different products in stock ready for prompt shipment: Aromachemicals, Essential Oils and Natural Isolates. Email: Info Email: Luciana Soares (Brazil) Email: Gabriela Garcia (Mexico) Email: Jorge Eduardo Clavijo (Colombia) Voice: +34 93 506 91 00 Fax: +34 93 506 91 95 Services Quality Facilities Products List: View Product(s): L-LIMONENE L-LIMONENE -80º
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Lluch Essence S.L. A family company dedicated to sales and distribution Flexibility, availability, price and quality. Flexibility, availability, price and quality make LLUCH ESSENCE S.L. one of Europe’s references when it comes to essential oils and aroma chemicals, and it is now well known all around the world. Email: Info Voice: 34 93 379 38 49 Fax: 34 93 370 65 04 Linkedin Product(s): LIMONENE LAEVO
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Moellhausen S.P.A. THE CHEMISTRY OF EMOTIONS Innovation and commitment in the name of excellence. After 50 years in business, Moellhausen stands out as one of the world’s leading family-run companies in the industry of flavors and fragrances, raw materials, and specialties. Voice: +39 039.685.6262 Fax: +39 039.685.6263 Facebook Twitter Linkedin Youtube A network of knowledge to grow together Sustainability is at the foundation of a Pervasive technology and total control Product(s): 112450 LIMONENE L-65 112500 LIMONENE L-70 1000589 LIMONENE L-80
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Penta International Corporation Chemistry innovation At Penta, our products and services help businesses do business better. For over 30 years, Penta Manufacturing Company has played a growing role in worldwide chemistry innovations and applications. As an industry leader, Penta continues to pioneer chemistry-based solutions for practically every area of commerce. Our products and expertise have helped fuel technical advances in dozens of commercial applications including flavoring, coloring, fragrances and chemical processes. US Email: Technical Services US Email: Sales US Voice: (973) 740-2300 US Fax: (973) 740-1839 Product(s): 12-46505 L-LIMONENE 12-46510 L-LIMONENE NATURAL
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Sigma-Aldrich Complete Supply Chain The perfect blend of products and services that bring your creativity to life. Sigma-Aldrich is a leading Life Science and High Technology company dedicated to providing high-quality, safe and certified flavor ingredients with transparent and easily accessible documentation to customers around the globe. Sigma-Aldrich also provides a suite of analytical tools that allow food analysts to simplify sample preparation, cleanup and analysis steps, while increasing sensitivity to trace ingredients and harmful substances to meet regulations and quality standards. Email: Information US Email: Sales US Voice: 800-244-1173 US Fax: 800-368-4661 Facebook Twitter Instagram Linkedin Flavors and Fragrances Analysis FandF Newsletter Subscription Flavors and Fragrances Learning Center Certified Food Grade Products Product(s): W504505 (S)-(-)-Limonene, ≥95%, FG SDS
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SRS Aromatics Ltd For over 25 years Bringing flavour and fragrance into your world. As suppliers / distributors of ingredients to the fragrance and flavour industries, our goal is to provide high quality materials at competitive prices with an exceptional level of service. Established in 1984, SRS Aromatics Ltd is an independent family owned business which has become very well-respected within the fragrance and flavour industry as a reliable and trustworthy partner. Over the years this has allowed the company to develop strong relationships with many global manufacturers; several of whom we represent in the UK. A core aim of our business is to work extremely closely with both our suppliers and customers to maximise service levels with minimum disruption to supply. Email: Info Email: Sales Voice: +44 (0) 1284 704076 Fax: +44 (0) 1284 760819 Twitter Linkedin News Product(s): l-LIMONENE 80 LIMONENE LAEVO L-LIMONENE 65 L-LIMONENE 80
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TCI AMERICA Moving Your Chemistry Forward We continuously strive to advance our technology. With East & West Coast distribution centers, count on TCI to deliver products quickly and reliably. Over 30,000 Reagents available today in benchtop to bulk quantities. We also offer custom synthesis solutions. Sign up for a TCI account today for fast and free shipping! Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (TCI) is a leading worldwide manufacturer of specialty organic chemicals founded in 1946. TCI provides organic laboratory chemicals as well as pharmaceutical, cosmetic and functional materials. More than 70 years of synthesis experience and multi-purpose plants enable TCI to offer more than 30,000 products as well as custom synthesis. US Email: Sales Email: Technical Support Voice: 1-800-423-8616 Fax: 1- 888-520-1075 Facebook Twitter Instagram Linkedin Product(s): L0132 (-)-Limonene >95.0%(GC) SDS
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The John D. Walsh Company, Inc Suppliers Since 1942 Supplying the fragrance and flavor industry with high quality products. The John D. Walsh Company, Inc. has evolved from its beginnings as an agent/broker into a distributor of essential oils, aroma chemicals, concretes and absolutes. We currently represent the following companies, as their North American distributor: Destilerias Munoz Galvez, S.A. International Flavors & Fragrances PFW Aroma Chemicals B.V. Innospec Widnes Limited Hydrodiffusion de Guatemala, S. A. DSM Nutritional Products The John D. Walsh Company, Inc. is proud to be a founding member of IFEAT, an active member of IFRA, North America, and a corporate sponsor of the WFFC. Email: Information Email: Sales Email: Firmenich Flavor inquiries Voice: 973-962-1400 Fax: 973-962-1557 Firmenich Flavor Phone: 973-962-1888 Firmenich Flavor Fax: 973-962-1898 History Product(s): L'Limonene -65
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R C Treatt and Co Ltd Innovative ingredient solutions World-leading innovative ingredient solutions provider for the flavour, fragrance and FMCG industries. We offer innovative and trend-setting product concepts for our customers, collaborating with them to create true value for their products. Email: Enquiries US Email: Enquiries Voice: +44 (0) 1284 702500 Fax: +44 (0) 1284 703809 US Voice: +1 863 668 9500 US Fax: +1 863 668 3388 Twitter Linkedin Youtube News Product(s): l-Limonene
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Ernesto Ventós S.A. Leaders in essence We employ our five senses to do our job well. Ventos has specialized in the distribution of raw materials for the flavour and fragrance industry. With more than 1700 references permanently available from stock, we offer a just-in-time response to our customer needs, being able to deliver from 1kg to several tonnes all over the world. Email: Information US Email: Information USA Email: Gemma Parramon (Europe) US Email: Gemma Parramon (Europe) Email: Jorge Sos (Asia) Email: Ramon Rubau (America) Voice: +34 934706210 Fax: +34 934733010 US Voice: +1 856 226 7501 Instagram Linkedin Youtube Press Ads Videos Product(s): LIMONENE-L 65 LIMONENE-L 70
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| Fragrance Demo Formulas | ||
| CAS Number: | 5989-54-8 |  3D/inchi
|
| Other(deleted CASRN): | 7721-11-1 | |
| ECHA EINECS - REACH Pre-Reg: | 227-815-6 | |
| FDA UNII: | 47MAJ1Y2NE | |
| Nikkaji Web: | J85.992C | |
| Beilstein Number: | 2323991 | |
| MDL: | MFCD00001558 | |
| CoE Number: | 491 | |
| XlogP3-AA: | 3.40 (est) | |
| Molecular Weight: | 136.23752000 | |
| Formula: | C10 H16 | |
| NMR Predictor: | Predict (works with chrome, Edge or firefox) | |
| EFSA/JECFA Comments: | With respect to specific gravity it is noted that limonene and l-limonene are submitted by different applicants. | |
Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
| Google Scholar: | Search |
| Google Books: | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "volatile" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "flavor" | Search |
| Google Scholar: with word "odor" | Search |
| Perfumer and Flavorist: | Search |
| Google Patents: | Search |
| US Patents: | Search |
| EU Patents: | Search |
| Pubchem Patents: | Search |
| PubMed: | Search |
| NCBI: | Search |
| DG SANTE Food Flavourings: | 01.046 L-limonene |
| FDA Mainterm (SATF): | 5989-54-8 ; L-LIMONENE |
| FDA Regulation: | |
| FDA PART 182 -- SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE Subpart A--General Provisions Sec. 182.60 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants. | |
Physical Properties:
| Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
| Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 % |
| Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | Yes |
| Specific Gravity: | 0.84400 to 0.84800 @ 15.00 °C. |
| Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 7.037 to 7.071 |
| Refractive Index: | 1.47100 to 1.47500 @ 20.00 °C. |
| Optical Rotation: | -118.0 to -108.0 |
| Boiling Point: | 176.00 to 177.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg |
| Vapor Pressure: | 1.541000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
| Vapor Density: | 4.7 ( Air = 1 ) |
| Flash Point: | 127.00 °F. TCC ( 52.78 °C. ) |
| logP (o/w): | 4.380 |
| Soluble in: | |
| alcohol | |
| fixed oils | |
| water, 4.581 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) | |
| Insoluble in: | |
| water | |
Organoleptic Properties:
| Odor Type: terpenic | |
| Odor Strength: | medium |
| Substantivity: | 4 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
| terpenic pine herbal peppery | |
| Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | terpene pine herbal peppery Luebke, William tgsc, (1996) |
| Flavor Type: terpenic | |
| terpenic cilantro green juniper berry | |
| Taste Description: | terpenic cilantro green juniper berry Luebke, William tgsc, (1996) |
| Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). | |
| Indukern F&F | |
| L-LIMONENE | |
| Odor Description: | POWERFUL, TERPENIC |
Cosmetic Information:
| CosIng: | cosmetic data |
| Cosmetic Uses: |
perfuming agents |
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
| Preferred SDS: View | |
| European information : | |
| Most important hazard(s): | |
| Xi N - Irritant, Dangerous for the environment. | |
|
R 10 - Flammable. R 36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system, and skin. R 50/53 - Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. R 65 - Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S 60 - This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste. S 61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheet. S 62 - If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label. | |
| Hazards identification | |
| Classification of the substance or mixture | |
| GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) | |
| Flammable liquids (Category 3), H226 Skin irritation (Category 2), H315 Skin sensitisation (Category 1), H317 Chronic aquatic toxicity (Category 1), H410 | |
| GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements | |
| Pictogram |    |
| Signal word | Warning |
| Hazard statement(s) | |
| H226 - Flammable liquid and vapour H315 - Causes skin irritation H317 - May cause an allergic skin reaction H410 - Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects | |
| Precautionary statement(s) | |
| P210 - Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking. P233 - Keep container tightly closed. P240 - Ground/bond container and receiving equipment. P241 - Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment. P242 - Use only non-sparking tools. P243 - Take precautionary measures against static discharge. P261 - Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. P264 - Wash skin thouroughly after handling. P272 - Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. P273 - Avoid release to the environment. P280 - Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. P303 + P361 + P353 - IF ON SKIN (or hair): Remove/Take off Immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse SKIN with water/shower. P333 + P313 - IF SKIN irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. P362 - Take off contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. P370 + P378 - In case of fire: Use dry sand, dry chemical or alcohol-resistant foam for extinction. P391 - Collect spillage. Hazardous to the aquatic environment P403 + P235 - Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep cool. P501 - Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant. | |
| Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: | |
|
oral-rat LD50 5000 mg/kg Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant. | |
| Dermal Toxicity: | |
|
skin-rabbit LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Dispose of contents/ container to an approved waste disposal plant. | |
| Inhalation Toxicity: | |
| Not determined | |
Safety in Use Information:
| Category: | flavor and fragrance agents | ||
| RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search | |||
| IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice | |||
| IFRA Critical Effect: | Dermal sensitization | ||
| IFRA Other Specification: | < 20 mmoles / liter peroxides | ||
| IFRA fragrance material specification: | |||
| d-, l-and dl-Limonene and natural products containing substantial amounts of it, should only be used when the level of peroxides is kept to the lowest practical level, for instance by adding antioxidants at the time of production. Such products should have a peroxide value of less than 20 millimoles peroxides per liter, determined according to the FMA method, which can be downloaded from the IFRA website (see Analytical Methods). | |||
| IFRA: | View Standard | ||
| Recommendation for laevo-limonene usage levels up to: | |||
| 8.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate. | |||
| Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 2100.00 (μg/capita/day) | ||
| Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) | ||
| Structure Class: | I | ||
| Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). | |||
| Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. | |||
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg | ||
| Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 3.00000 | 15.00000 | |
| Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 2.00000 | 5.00000 | |
| Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 5.00000 | 10.00000 | |
| Processed fruit (04.1): | 1.00000 | 1.00000 | |
| Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - | |
| Confectionery (05.0): | 5.00000 | 15.00000 | |
| Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - | |
| Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 | |
| Bakery wares (07.0): | 5.00000 | 20.00000 | |
| Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 | |
| Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 | |
| Eggs and egg products (10.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 | |
| Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | 1.00000 | 5.00000 | |
| Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 2.00000 | 15.00000 | |
| Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 3.00000 | 10.00000 | |
| Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 | |
| Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 4.00000 | 10.00000 | |
| Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 2.00000 | 5.00000 | |
| Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 2.00000 | 5.00000 | |
Safety References:
| Flavor & Extract Manufacturers Association (FEMA) reference(s): | |
| The FEMA GRAS assessment of aliphatic and aromatic terpene hydrocarbons used as flavour ingredients. View pdf | |
| European Food Safety Athority(EFSA): | Flavor usage levels; Subacute, Subchronic, Chronic and Carcinogenicity Studies; Developmental / Reproductive Toxicity Studies; Genotoxicity Studies... |
| European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) reference(s): | |
| Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 78, Revision 1 (FGE.78Rev1): Consideration of aliphatic and alicyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by JECFA (63rd meeting) structurally related to aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons evaluated by EFSA in FGE.25Rev2 View page or View pdf | |
| Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 25, Revision 2 (FGE.25Rev2): Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons from chemical group 31 View page or View pdf | |
| Review of substances/agents that have direct beneficial effect on the environment: mode of action and assessment of efficacy View page or View pdf | |
| Scientific Opinion on the safety and efficacy of aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons (chemical group 31) when used as flavourings for all animal species View page or View pdf | |
| EPI System: | View |
| AIDS Citations: | Search |
| Cancer Citations: | Search |
| Toxicology Citations: | Search |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (TSCA): | 5989-54-8 |
| EPA ACToR: | Toxicology Data |
| EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): | Registry |
| Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary : | 439250 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: | Data |
| SCCNFP: | opinion |
| WISER: | UN 2319 |
| WGK Germany: | 2 |
| (4S)-1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexene | |
| Chemidplus: | 0005989548 |
| RTECS: | OS8350000 for cas# 5989-54-8 |
References:
| Leffingwell: | Chirality or Article |
| (4S)-1-methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexene | |
| NIST Chemistry WebBook: | Search Inchi |
| Canada Domestic Sub. List: | 5989-54-8 |
| Pubchem (cid): | 439250 |
| Pubchem (sid): | 252080259 |
Other Information:
| (IUPAC): | Atomic Weights of the Elements 2011 (pdf) |
| Videos: | The Periodic Table of Videos |
| tgsc: | Atomic Weights use for this web site |
| (IUPAC): | Periodic Table of the Elements |
| FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): | View |
| CHEBI: | View |
| CHEMBL: | View |
| Golm Metabolome Database: | Search |
| KEGG (GenomeNet): | C06078 |
| HMDB (The Human Metabolome Database): | HMDB03375 |
| FooDB: | FDB013861 |
| Export Tariff Code: | 2902.19.0050 |
| Typical G.C. | |
| VCF-Online: | VCF Volatile Compounds in Food |
| ChemSpider: | View |
| Wikipedia: | View |
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
| acacia | FR | |
| apple green apple | FR | |
| bergamot | FR | |
| cajeput | FL/FR | |
| citrus | FR | |
| cologne | FR | |
| evergreen | FR | |
| fir balsam | FR | |
| fir needle oil replacer | FR | |
| green grass | FR | |
| herbal | FR | |
| lavender | FR | |
| mandarin | FR | |
| mint | FR | |
| neroli | FR | |
| orange blossom | FR | |
| peppermint | FR | |
| pine | FR | |
| pineapple | FR | |
| rain | FR | |
| spearmint | FR | |
| turpentine | FL/FR | |
| wormseed oil replacer | FR |
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
| anise star anise Search Trop Picture | |
| anise star anise fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| cajuput Search Trop Picture | |
| caraway seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| cardamom seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| copal congo copal resin Search PMC Picture | |
| cornmint leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| cotton plant Search Trop Picture | |
| dill oil Search Trop Picture | |
| dill seed oil Search Trop Picture | |
| fennel seed Search Trop Picture | |
| horsemint Search Trop Picture | |
| pepper black pepper fruit Search Trop Picture | |
| pepper black pepper seed Search Trop Picture | |
| peppermint leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| pine needle oil Search PMC Picture | |
| sage Search Trop Picture | |
| spearmint Search Trop Picture | |
| spearmint leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| spearmint oil Search Picture | |
| spearmint plant Search Trop Picture | |
| tea tree oil australia @ trace% Data GC Search Trop Picture | |
| water mint leaf Search Trop Picture | |
| wormseed american Search Trop Picture |
Synonyms:
| cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (4S)- | |
| cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-, (S)- | |
| (-)- | limonene |
| (-)-(4S)- | limonene |
| (-)-(S)- | limonene |
| (4S)- | limonene |
| (4S)-(-)- | limonene |
| (S)- | limonene |
| (S)-(-)- | limonene |
| beta- | limonene |
| L- | limonene |
| L- | limonene - 65 |
| L- | limonene - 80 |
| laevo- | limonene (natural) |
| laevo- | limonene 75° |
| limonene L-65 | |
| limonene L-70 | |
| L- | limonene natural |
| laevo- | limonene natural |
| L- | limonene, natural |
| (S)-(-)-p- | mentha-1,8-diene |
| (S)-(-)-para- | mentha-1,8-diene |
| (S)-p- | mentha-1,8-diene |
| p- | mentha-1,8-diene, (S)-(-)- |
| (4S)-1- | methyl-4-(1-methyl ethenyl) cyclohexene |
| (S)-1- | methyl-4-(1-methyl ethenyl) cyclohexene |
| (S)-1- | methyl-4-(1-methyl vinyl) cyclohexene |
| (4S)-1- | methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexene |
| (S)-1- | methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexene |
| (S)-1- | methyl-4-(1-methylvinyl)cyclohexene |
| (4S)-1- | methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohex-1-ene |
| (4S)-1- | methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexene |
| (4S)-1- | methyl-4-isopropenylcyclohex-1-ene |
| (4S)-1- | methyl-4-prop-1-en-2-ylcyclohexene |
| (S)-4-iso | propenyl-1-methyl cyclohexene |
| (4S)-4-iso | propenyl-1-methylcyclohexene |
| (S)-(-)-4-iso | propenyl-1-methylcyclohexene |