Category: flavoring agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to yellow clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 99.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.73200 to 0.74000 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 6.091 to 6.158
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Refractive Index: | 1.39800 to 1.40400 @ 20.00 °C.
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Melting Point: | -49.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 77.00 to 78.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 92.900000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. |
Vapor Density: | 2.5 ( Air = 1 ) |
Flash Point: | 30.00 °F. TCC ( -1.11 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 0.930 |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | ether | | water, 1.00E+06 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp) |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: ammoniacal |
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| ammoniacal fishy |
Odor Description: at 0.10 % in propylene glycol. | ammonia-like fishy |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | C - Corrosive. |
R 11 - Highly flammable. R 20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. R 35 - Causes severe burns. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 03 - Keep in cool place. S 16 - Keep away from sources of ignition - No Smoking. S 20/21 - When using do not eat, drink or smoke. S 23 - Do not breath vapour. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 29 - Do not empty into drains. S 36/37/39 - Wear suitable clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S 45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 366 mg/kg BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA
LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 63, Pg. 150, 1982.
oral-mouse LD50 430 mg/kg Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 40(11), Pg. 21, 1975.
intravenous-mouse LD50 198 mg/kg Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 88, Pg. 82, 1946.
intraperitoneal-mouse LD50 629 mg/kg Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. Vol. 88, Pg. 82, 1946.
oral-guinea pig LD50 430 mg/kg Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. Vol. 40(11), Pg. 21, 1975.
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Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 850 ul/kg Union Carbide Data Sheet. Vol. 7/19/1965
skin-guinea pig LD50 500 ul/kg Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 26, Pg. 269, 1944.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
inhalation-mouse LC50 800 mg/m3/2H "Toxicometric Parameters of Industrial Toxic Chemicals Under Single Exposure," Izmerov, N.F., et al., Moscow, Centre of International Projects, GKNT, 1982Vol. -, Pg. 28, 1982.
inhalation-rat TCLo 4000 ppm/4H Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. Vol. 31, Pg. 343, 1949.
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavoring agents |
Recommendation for butyl amine usage levels up to: | | not for fragrance use.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 89.00 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.01 (μg/capita/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 4 |
Click here to view publication 4 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | 0.10000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | - |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | 0.10000 |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | 0.10000 |
fruit ices: | - | 0.10000 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 0.10000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | 0.10000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
1- | aminobutane | | butan-1-amine | | butanamine | 1- | butanamine | mono- | butyl amine | N- | butyl amine | | butyl-amine | | butylamine | 1- | butylamine | nor | valamine |
Articles:
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