allspice
pimenta officinalis
 
Notes:
Pimento is an aromatic stimulant and carminative to the gastrointestinal tract, resembling cloves in its action. It is employed chiefly as an addition to tonics and purgatives and as a flavoring agent.
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Name: pimenta officinalis lindl. powder
FDA internal no.: 977051-72-1 
CoE Number: 335
Category: spices, other natural seasonings and flavorings
 
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
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FEMA Number: 2017 allspice
FDA:No longer provide for the use of these seven synthetic flavoring substances
FDA Mainterm (SATF):977051-72-1 ; ALLSPICE (PIMENTA OFFICINALIS LINDL.)
FDA Regulation:
FDA PART 101 -- FOOD LABELING
Subpart B--Specific Food Labeling Requirements
Sec. 101.22 Foods; labeling of spices, flavorings, colorings and chemical preservatives.


FDA PART 182 -- SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE
Subpart A--General Provisions
Sec. 182.10 Spices and other natural seasonings and flavorings.
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Physical Properties:
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Similar Items: note
allspice extract
allspice oil
allspice oleoresin
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Organoleptic Properties:
 
Odor Type: spicy
 
 allspice  
Odor Description:
at 100.00 %. 
allspice
 
 
Flavor Type: spicy
 
 allspice  
Taste Description:
allspice
 
Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found).
 
 
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Cosmetic Information:
None found
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Suppliers:
American Natural & Organic Spices
Allspice Whole Or Ground, Available as 100% Certified Organic
Bristol Botanicals
Allspice - ground Pimenta dioica, Jamaica
Bristol Botanicals
Allspice fruit Pimenta dioica, Mexico
Doug Jeffords Company
Allspice, Ground or Irradiated
Elite Spice
Allspice
Fuchs North America
Allspice
Parchem
allspice powder
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Safety Information:
European information :
Most important hazard(s):
None - None found.
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children.
S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
 
Hazards identification
 
Classification of the substance or mixture
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS)
None found.
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements
 
Pictogram
 
Hazard statement(s)
None found.
Precautionary statement(s)
None found.
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity:
Not determined
Dermal Toxicity:
Not determined
Inhalation Toxicity:
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: spices, other natural seasonings and flavorings
Recommendation for allspice usage levels up to:
 not for fragrance use.
 
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library
publication number: 3
Click here to view publication 3
 average usual ppmaverage maximum ppm
baked goods: -1400.00000
beverages(nonalcoholic): -120.00000
beverages(alcoholic): --
breakfast cereal: --
cheese: --
chewing gum: -40.00000
condiments / relishes: -1000.00000
confectionery froastings: --
egg products: --
fats / oils: --
fish products: --
frozen dairy: 1.500002.00000
fruit ices: 1.500002.00000
gelatins / puddings: --
granulated sugar: --
gravies: --
hard candy: -2.00000
imitation dairy: --
instant coffee / tea: --
jams / jellies: --
meat products: -670.00000
milk products: --
nut products: --
other grains: --
poultry: --
processed fruits: --
processed vegetables: --
reconstituted vegetables: --
seasonings / flavors: --
snack foods: --
soft candy: --
soups: --
sugar substitutes: --
sweet sauces: --
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Safety References:
EPA ACToR: Toxicology Data
EPA Substance Registry Services (SRS): Registry
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases: Data
 pimenta officinalis lindl. powder
Chemidplus: 0977051721
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References:
 pimenta officinalis lindl. powder
Pubchem (sid): 135348994
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Other Information:
FDA Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): View
Export Tariff Code: 3301.29.90.90
FDA Listing of Food Additive Status: View
Wikipedia: View
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Potential Blenders and core components note
 
None Found
 
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Potential Uses:
 spiceFR
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Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
 allspice
Search Trop  Picture
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Synonyms:
 allspice whole or ground, available as 100% certified organic
jamaica pepper
 pimenta
 pimenta dioica
 pimenta officinalis
 pimento
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Articles:
PubMed: Characterization and virulence of Beauveria bassiana associated with auger beetle (Sinoxylon anale) infesting allspice (Pimenta dioica).
J-Stage: Polyphenolic Compounds in Clove and Pimento and Their Antioxidative Activities
PubMed: Effect of selected spices on chemical and sensory markers in fortified rye-buckwheat cakes.
PubMed: Effects of dietary allspice, Pimenta dioica powder on physiological responses of Oreochromis mossambicus under low pH stress.
PubMed: Design of the extraction process for terpenes and other volatiles from allspice by solid-phase microextraction and hydrodistillation.
PubMed: Leaf and fruit essential oil compositions of Pimenta guatemalensis (Myrtaceae) from Costa Rica.
PubMed: Polyphenol-rich extract of Pimenta dioica berries (Allspice) kills breast cancer cells by autophagy and delays growth of triple negative breast cancer in athymic mice.
PubMed: [Antiradical properties of essential oils and extracts from clove bud and pimento].
PubMed: Spore prevalence and toxigenicity of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis isolates from U.S. retail spices.
PubMed: Dietary Supplementation with Allspice Pimenta dioica Reduces the Occurrence of Streptococcal Disease during First Feeding of Mozambique Tilapia Fry.
PubMed: Mechanisms of antiviral action of plant antimicrobials against murine norovirus.
PubMed: Hannaella pagnoccae sp. nov., a tremellaceous yeast species isolated from plants and soil.
PubMed: Optimization of green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from leaf extracts of Pimenta dioica (Allspice).
PubMed: Inhibition of quorum sensing in Chromobacterium violaceum by Syzygium cumini L. and Pimenta dioica L.
PubMed: Effect of plant secondary compounds on in vitro methane, ammonia production and ruminal protozoa population.
PubMed: Ericifolin: a novel antitumor compound from allspice that silences androgen receptor in prostate cancer.
PubMed: Medicinal properties of the Jamaican pepper plant Pimenta dioica and Allspice.
PubMed: Fumigant toxicity of plant essential oils against Camptomyia corticalis (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae).
PubMed: Comparative chemical composition and in vitro antioxidant activities of essential oil isolated from the leaves of Cinnamomum tamala and Pimenta dioica.
PubMed: Selective molecular sequestration with concurrent natural product functionalization and derivatization: from crude natural product extracts to a single natural product derivative in one step.
PubMed: Polyphenolic compounds in clove and pimento and their antioxidative activities.
PubMed: Composition and antioxidant activity of essential oil of pimento (Pimenta dioica (L) Merr.) from Jamaica.
PubMed: Acaricidal effect and chemical composition of essential oils extracted from Cuminum cyminum, Pimenta dioica and Ocimum basilicum against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Acari: Ixodidae).
PubMed: Inside the removal of lead(II) from aqueous solutions by De-Oiled Allspice Husk in batch and continuous processes.
PubMed: Antibacterial effects of allspice, garlic, and oregano essential oils in tomato films determined by overlay and vapor-phase methods.
PubMed: Effects of allspice, cinnamon, and clove bud essential oils in edible apple films on physical properties and antimicrobial activities.
PubMed: Screening and analysis of spices with ability to suppress verocytotoxin production by Escherichia coli O157.
PubMed: Fumigant antitermitic activity of plant essential oils and components from Ajowan ( Trachyspermum ammi ), Allspice ( Pimenta dioica ), caraway ( Carum carvi ), dill ( Anethum graveolens ), Geranium ( Pelargonium graveolens ), and Litsea ( Litsea cubeba ) oils against Japanese termite ( Reticulitermes speratus Kolbe).
PubMed: Estrogenic effects of herbal medicines from Costa Rica used for the management of menopausal symptoms.
PubMed: Inhibition of protein glycation by extracts of culinary herbs and spices.
PubMed: Phenolic glycosides from berries of Pimenta dioica.
PubMed: Anti-histone acetyltransferase activity from allspice extracts inhibits androgen receptor-dependent prostate cancer cell growth.
PubMed: Anticancer and antioxidant tannins from Pimenta dioica leaves.
PubMed: Nematicidal Activity of Plant Essential Oils and Components From Ajowan (Trachyspermum ammi), Allspice (Pimenta dioica) and Litsea (Litsea cubeba) Essential Oils Against Pine Wood Nematode (Bursaphelenchus Xylophilus).
PubMed: Modulation of pregnane X receptor- and electrophile responsive element-mediated gene expression by dietary polyphenolic compounds.
PubMed: Evaluation of NO-suppressing activity of several Mediterranean culinary spices.
PubMed: Antimicrobial effects of selected plant essential oils on the growth of a Pseudomonas putida strain isolated from meat.
PubMed: Probing the anti-hyperlipidemic efficacy of the allspice (Pimenta officinalis Lindl.) in rats fed with high fat diet.
PubMed: Effects of flavorings, storage conditions, and storage time on survival of Staphylococcus aureus in Sürk cheese.
PubMed: Antioxidative polyphenols from berries of Pimenta dioica.
PubMed: [Antioxidants and oxidative stress].
PubMed: Leuconostoc gelidum and Leuconostoc gasicomitatum strains dominated the lactic acid bacterium population associated with strong slime formation in an acetic-acid herring preserve.
PubMed: Screening of antimutagenicity via antioxidant activity in Cuban medicinal plants.
PubMed: Polyphenols from some foodstuffs as inhibitors of ovalbumin permeation through caco-2 cell monolayers.
PubMed: Determination of antioxidant activity of herbs by ESR.
PubMed: Several culinary and medicinal herbs are important sources of dietary antioxidants.
PubMed: Antimicrobial effect of spices and herbs on Shigella sonnei and Shigella flexneri.
PubMed: Bactericidal activities of plant essential oils and some of their isolated constituents against Campylobacter jejuni, Escherichia coli, Listeria monocytogenes, and Salmonella enterica.
PubMed: Comparative study of the assay of Artemia salina L. and the estimate of the medium lethal dose (LD50 value) in mice, to determine oral acute toxicity of plant extracts.
PubMed: Phenolic antioxidants from herbs and spices.
PubMed: Hypotensive action of an aqueous extract of Pimenta dioica (Myrtaceae) in rats.
PubMed: Stabilization of rapeseed oil with allspice, clove and nutmeg extracts.
PubMed: [Neutralization of the hemorrhagic effect induced by Bothrops asper (Serpentes: Viperidae) venom with tropical plant extracts].
PubMed: Galloylglucosides from berries of Pimenta dioica.
PubMed: Insulin-like biological activity of culinary and medicinal plant aqueous extracts in vitro.
PubMed: [Effects of acute and subacute administration of Pimenta dioica (Myrtaceae) extracts on normal and hypertensive albino rats].
PubMed: Spice constituents scavenging free radicals and inhibiting pentosidine formation in a model system.
PubMed: Cardiovascular effects of ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Pimenta dioica in Sprague-Dawley rats.
PubMed: Occupational allergic contact dermatitis from spices.
PubMed: Microbiological screening method for indication of irradiation of spices and herbs: a BCR collaborative study.
PubMed: Can sodium contents of foods be reduced by adding flavors? Studies with beef broth.
PubMed: Sensitivity of heat-stressed yeasts to essential oils of plants.
PubMed: Extraction of light filth from ground allspice: collaborative study.
PubMed: Inhibitory effects of spices on growth and toxin production of toxigenic fungi.
PubMed: The analysis of essential oils and extracts (oleoresins) from seasonings--a critical review.
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