Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless clear liquid (est) |
Assay: | 95.00 to 100.00 %
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Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Specific Gravity: | 0.96900 to 0.97800 @ 25.00 °C.
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Pounds per Gallon - (est).: | 8.063 to 8.138
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Refractive Index: | 1.51400 to 1.52100 @ 20.00 °C.
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Boiling Point: | 64.00 °C. @ 0.60 mm Hg
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Vapor Pressure: | 0.020000 mmHg @ 20.00 °C. |
Flash Point: | 205.00 °F. TCC ( 96.11 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 2.251 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | water, slightly | | water, 1817 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: fruity |
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Odor Strength: | medium , recommend smelling in a 10.00 % solution or less |
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Substantivity: | > 48 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
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| sweet fruity cherry coumarinic floral camphoreous |
Odor Description: at 10.00 % in dipropylene glycol. | sweet fruity cherry coumarin floral camphor |
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| sweet fruity cherry camphoreous floral camphoreous cooling |
Odor Description:
| Sweet, fruity, cherry, coumarin, floral, camphoreous, cooling Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 5, 71, (1991) |
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Flavor Type: fruity |
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| fruity cherry sweet hay cereal bready |
Taste Description: at 20.00 ppm. | Fruity, cherry, sweet, hay-like with cereal and bread-like nuances Mosciano, Gerard P&F 16, No. 5, 71, (1991) |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Bedoukian Research |
8-HYDROXY PARA-CYMENE ≥95.0%, Kosher |
Odor Description: | Herbaceous and celery-like Used in herbal compositions. |
Taste Description: | Spicy, celery, herbal Can add black pepper notes to a variety of non-savory type flavors; herbal type and celery flavors. |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Bedoukian Research |
8-HYDROXY PARA-CYMENE
≥95.0%, Kosher Odor: Herbaceous and celery-like Use: Used in herbal compositions. Flavor: Spicy, celery, herbal Can add black pepper notes to a variety of non-savory type flavors; herbal type and celery flavors. |
Beijing Lys Chemicals |
8-Hydroxy para-cymene
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BOC Sciences |
For experimental / research use only. |
8-HYDROXY PARA-CYMENE 95.0%
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M&U International |
p,alpha,alpha-TRIMETHYLBENZYL ALCOHOL, Kosher
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Nippon Terpene Chemicals |
p-Cymene-8-ol 80%
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Penta International |
P-CYMEN-8-OL
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Sigma-Aldrich |
p,a,a-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol, ≥95%, FG
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Certified Food Grade Products |
Synerzine |
p-alpha, alpha-Trimethyl Benzyl Alcohol
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Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | Xi - Irritant |
R 36/38 - Irritating to skin and eyes. S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 37/39 - Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection.
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Hazards identification |
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Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Dermal Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for cherry propanol usage levels up to: | | 1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
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Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-EU): | 9.6 (μg/capita/day) |
Maximised Survey-derived Daily Intakes (MSDI-USA): | 0.01 (μg/capita/day) |
Modified Theoretical Added Maximum Daily Intake (mTAMDI): | 3900 (μg/person/day) |
Threshold of Concern: | 1800 (μg/person/day) |
Structure Class: | I |
Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 4 |
Click here to view publication 4 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | - | - |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 0.20000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | - | - |
fruit ices: | - | - |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 1.00000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | 2.80000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
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Food categories according to Commission Regulation EC No. 1565/2000 (EC, 2000) in FGE.06 (EFSA, 2002a). According to the Industry the "normal" use is defined as the average of reported usages and "maximum use" is defined as the 95th percentile of reported usages (EFSA, 2002i). |
Note: mg/kg = 0.001/1000 = 0.000001 = 1/1000000 = ppm. |
| average usage mg/kg | maximum usage mg/kg |
Dairy products, excluding products of category 02.0 (01.0): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Fats and oils, and fat emulsions (type water-in-oil) (02.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Edible ices, including sherbet and sorbet (03.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Processed fruit (04.1): | 7.00000 | 35.00000 |
Processed vegetables (incl. mushrooms & fungi, roots & tubers, pulses and legumes), and nuts & seeds (04.2): | - | - |
Confectionery (05.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Chewing gum (05.0): | - | - |
Cereals and cereal products, incl. flours & starches from roots & tubers, pulses & legumes, excluding bakery (06.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Bakery wares (07.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Meat and meat products, including poultry and game (08.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans and echinoderms (MCE) (09.0): | 2.00000 | 10.00000 |
Eggs and egg products (10.0): | - | - |
Sweeteners, including honey (11.0): | - | - |
Salts, spices, soups, sauces, salads, protein products, etc. (12.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Foodstuffs intended for particular nutritional uses (13.0): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Non-alcoholic ("soft") beverages, excl. dairy products (14.1): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Alcoholic beverages, incl. alcohol-free and low-alcoholic counterparts (14.2): | 10.00000 | 50.00000 |
Ready-to-eat savouries (15.0): | 20.00000 | 100.00000 |
Composite foods (e.g. casseroles, meat pies, mincemeat) - foods that could not be placed in categories 01.0 - 15.0 (16.0): | 5.00000 | 25.00000 |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
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For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
(E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-one | FL/FR |
anisic |
para- | acetanisole | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
dextro- | fenchone | FL/FR |
| methyl (E)-cinnamate | FL/FR |
| methyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
berry |
| raspberry ketone methyl ether | FL/FR |
camphoreous |
| butyrophenone | FL/FR |
beta-homo | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
| eucalyptus phellandra oil | |
| eucalyptus polybractea oil | FR |
citrus |
2- | heptanol | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| cyclohexyl formate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
4- | ethyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
fermented |
| amyl alcohol | FL/FR |
| methyl decanoate | FL/FR |
floral |
| acetal 318 | FR |
iso | amyl angelate | FL/FR |
alpha- | amyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| benzyl acetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl formate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl propionate | FL/FR |
(E)- | citronellyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| dihydrojasmone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| geraniol | FL/FR |
| menthadienyl formate | FR |
| methoxymelonal | FL/FR |
para- | methyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
| methyl benzyl acetate (mixed ortho-,meta-,para-) | FL/FR |
alpha-iso | methyl ionone (90% min.) | FL/FR |
| methyl ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
3- | nonanon-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| petitgrain lemon oil | FL/FR |
| phenethyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
1- | phenyl propyl butyrate | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
4- | phenyl-3-buten-2-ol | FL/FR |
iso | propyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| rose undecene | FR |
| terpinyl valerate | FL/FR |
| tetrahydroionyl acetate | FR |
para- | tolualdehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
fruity |
| allyl 2-ethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| allyl benzoate | FR |
| allyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| almond fragrance | FR |
bitter | almond oil | FL/FR |
| almond specialty | FR |
iso | amyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| amyl butyrate | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl propionate | FL/FR |
| benzaldehyde | FL/FR |
| benzaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| benzaldehyde glycrol acetal | FL/FR |
| berry hexanoate | FR |
| bread thiophene | FL/FR |
iso | butyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl furyl propionate | FL/FR |
| cherry oxyacetate | FL/FR |
| cherry pentenoate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
(E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
(Z)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
| eriocephalus punctulatus flower oil | FR |
4- | ethyl benzaldehyde | FL/FR |
| ethyl benzoyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate | FL/FR |
| heptyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
3- | mercaptohexyl acetate | FL/FR |
| methyl (Z)-3-hexenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
3- | methyl-2-butenal | FL/FR |
(E)-7- | methyl-3-octen-2-one | FL/FR |
| rhubarb pyran | FR |
meta- | tolualdehyde | FL/FR |
para- | tolualdehyde | FL/FR |
| tolualdehyde glyceryl acetal | FL/FR |
| tolualdehydes (mixed o,m,p) | FL/FR |
4-(para- | tolyl)-2-butanone | FL/FR |
| tropical ionone | FL/FR |
green |
iso | amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| hexoxyacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal | FR |
| lilac acetaldehyde | FL/FR |
(Z)-2- | penten-1-ol | FL/FR |
hay |
| new mown hay fragrance | FR |
herbal |
| chamomile isobutyrate | FR |
| chamomile propionate | FR |
| chamomile valerate | FR |
| clary propyl acetate | FR |
| immortelle flower oil | FL/FR |
| lavandin absolute | FL/FR |
| lavandin absolute decolorized | FL/FR |
| lavandin concrete | FL/FR |
| methyl cyclogeranate (Firmenich) | FR |
| myrtle oil | FL/FR |
| myrtle oil morocco | FL/FR |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
mentholic |
| peppermint cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
iso | pulegyl acetate | FL/FR |
minty |
(-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
| methyl 5-methyl salicylate | FR |
naphthyl |
2,4- | dimethyl benzaldehyde | FL/FR |
nutty |
| nutty cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
phenolic |
2'- | hydroxyacetophenone | FL/FR |
powdery |
para- | anisyl acetate | FL/FR |
alpha- | methyl ionone | FL/FR |
spicy |
para- | anisyl formate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
(E)- | cinnamyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl propionate | FL/FR |
(E)-para- | methoxycinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
para- | methoxycinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
woody |
cis-3-tert- | butyl cyclohexyl acetate | |
2- | decalinyl acetate | FR |
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For Flavor |
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No flavor group found for these |
1- | acetyl cyclohexyl acetate | FL |
| amyl angelate | FL |
iso | amyl angelate | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl propionate | FL/FR |
cis-3-tert- | butyl cyclohexyl acetate | |
2- | butyl thiophene | FL |
| butyrophenone | FL/FR |
2,4- | difurfuryl furan | FL |
S-(2,5- | dimethyl-3-furyl) ethane thioate | FL |
(E+Z)-4,8- | dimethyl-3,7-nonadien-2-one | FL/FR |
| ethyl 2-phenyl-3-furoate | FL |
4- | ethyl benzaldehyde | FL/FR |
5- | ethyl-2-thiophene carboxaldehyde | FL |
| eucalyptus phellandra oil | |
| lavandin absolute decolorized | FL/FR |
(E)-para- | methoxycinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
| methyl (E)-cinnamate | FL/FR |
| methyl benzyl acetate (mixed ortho-,meta-,para-) | FL/FR |
| methyl furfuracrylate | FL |
| myrtle oil morocco | FL/FR |
1- | phenyl propyl butyrate | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl propyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
iso | propyl benzoate | FL/FR |
| tolualdehyde glyceryl acetal | FL/FR |
para- | tolualdehyde propylene glycol acetal | FL/FR |
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iso | amyl 3-(2-furan) propionate | FL/FR |
| benzyl acetoacetate | FL/FR |
iso | butyl furyl propionate | FL/FR |
beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
anisic |
para- | acetanisole | FL/FR |
aromatic |
laevo- | perillaldehyde | FL/FR |
berry |
| heptyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| raspberry ketone methyl ether | FL/FR |
burnt |
| ethyl 2-furoate | FL |
cherry |
para- | methoxycinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
citrus |
| petitgrain lemon oil | FL/FR |
cooling |
beta-homo | cyclocitral | FL/FR |
dextro- | fenchone | FL/FR |
creamy |
para- | methyl acetophenone | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| allyl 2-ethyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| methyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
fatty |
4- | ethyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
| methyl decanoate | FL/FR |
(E)-7- | methyl-3-octen-2-one | FL/FR |
floral |
| cinnamyl propionate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl hexanoate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl propionate | FL/FR |
| dihydrojasmone | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinyl acetate | FL/FR |
| geraniol | FL/FR |
alpha-iso | methyl ionone (90% min.) | FL/FR |
| orris rhizome concrete butter (iris pallida) | FL/FR |
| tropical ionone | FL/FR |
| allyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
bitter | almond oil | FL/FR |
iso | amyl 2-methyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| amyl butyrate | FL/FR |
para- | anisyl acetate | FL/FR |
| benzaldehyde | FL/FR |
| benzaldehyde glycrol acetal | FL/FR |
| benzyl acetate | FL/FR |
| benzyl formate | FL/FR |
| bread thiophene | FL/FR |
iso | butyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| cherry oxyacetate | FL/FR |
| cherry pentenoate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
(E)- | cinnamyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl butyrate | FL/FR |
| citronellyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
(Z)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
(E)-beta- | damascone | FL/FR |
| ethyl benzoyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| ethyl methyl-para-tolyl glycidate | FL/FR |
2- | heptanol | FL/FR |
2- | hexyl-4-acetoxytetrahydrofuran | FL |
| lilac acetaldehyde | FL/FR |
| methoxymelonal | FL/FR |
| methyl (Z)-3-hexenoate | FL/FR |
| methyl 4-phenyl butyrate | FL |
alpha- | methyl ionone | FL/FR |
3- | methyl-2-butenal | FL/FR |
3- | nonanon-1-yl acetate | FL/FR |
| phenethyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
2- | phenyl-4-pentenal | FL |
| terpinyl valerate | FL/FR |
meta- | tolualdehyde | FL/FR |
| tolualdehydes (mixed o,m,p) | FL/FR |
4-(para- | tolyl)-2-butanone | FL/FR |
fusel |
| amyl alcohol | FL/FR |
green |
(E)- | citronellyl tiglate | FL/FR |
| cyclohexyl formate | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hexen-1-yl isovalerate | FL/FR |
(Z)-2- | penten-1-ol | FL/FR |
herbal |
| immortelle flower oil | FL/FR |
| lavandin absolute | FL/FR |
| lavandin concrete | FL/FR |
honey |
| phenethyl isobutyrate | FL/FR |
mentholic |
| peppermint cyclohexanone | FL/FR |
minty |
(-)- | menthone | FL/FR |
naphthyl |
2,4- | dimethyl benzaldehyde | FL/FR |
2'- | hydroxyacetophenone | FL/FR |
nutty |
| nutty cyclohexenone | FL/FR |
powdery |
| powdery ketone | FL |
spicy |
para- | anisyl formate | FL/FR |
| benzyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| cinnamyl formate | FL/FR |
| methyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| myrtle oil | FL/FR |
para- | tolualdehyde | FL/FR |
tropical |
alpha- | amyl cinnamaldehyde | FL/FR |
3- | mercaptohexyl acetate | FL/FR |
waxy |
| butyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
4- | phenyl-3-buten-2-ol | FL/FR |
woody |
| methyl ionyl acetate | FL/FR |
iso | pulegyl acetate | FL/FR |
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Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| benzenemethanol, a,a,4-trimethyl- | | cherry propanol | p- | cymen-8-ol | para- | cymen-8-ol | | cymen-8-ol, p- | | dimethyl p-tolyl carbinol | | dimethyl para-tolyl carbinol | 8- | hydroxy p-cymene | 8- | hydroxy para-cymene | 8- | hydroxy-p-cymene | 4,alpha- | hydroxyethyl toluene | 2-4- | methyl phenyl-2-propanol | 2-(4- | methyl phenyl) propan-2-ol | 2-(4- | methyl phenyl)-2-propanol | 2-(para- | methyl phenyl)-2-propanol | 1- | methyl-4-(1-hydroxy-1-methyl ethyl) benzene | 1- | methyl-4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)benzene | 1- | methyl-4-(a-hydroxyisopropyl)benzene | 1- | methyl-4-(alpha-hydroxyisopropyl)benzene | 4- | methylcumyl alcohol | 2-4- | methylphenyl-2-propanol | 2-(4- | methylphenyl)-2-propanol | 2-(p- | methylphenyl)-2-propanol | 2-(4- | methylphenyl)propan-2-ol | 1-p- | tolyl-1-ethanol | 1-para- | tolyl-1-ethanol | 2-p- | tolyl-2-propanol | 2-para- | tolyl-2-propanol | 2-(p- | tolyl)-2-propanol | alpha,alpha,4- | trimethyl benzene methanol | alpha,alpha,4- | trimethyl benzyl alcohol | para,alpha,alpha- | trimethyl benzyl alcohol | a,a,4- | trimethylbenzenemethanol | alpha,alpha,4- | trimethylbenzenemethanol | a,a,4- | trimethylbenzyl alcohol | alpha,alpha,4- | trimethylbenzyl alcohol | p,a,a- | trimethylbenzyl alcohol | p,alpha,alpha- | trimethylbenzyl alcohol |
Articles:
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