Category: flavor and fragrance agents
US / EU / FDA / JECFA / FEMA / FLAVIS / Scholar / Patent Information:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: | colorless to pale yellow solid (est) |
Assay: | 92.00 to 100.00 %
|
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: | No |
Melting Point: | 20.00 to 21.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Boiling Point: | 166.00 °C. @ 24.00 mm Hg
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Boiling Point: | 260.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
|
Acid Value: | 15.00 max. KOH/g
|
Vapor Pressure: | 0.006000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C. (est) |
Flash Point: | 230.00 °F. TCC ( 110.00 °C. )
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logP (o/w): | 6.008 (est) |
Soluble in: |
| alcohol | | dipropylene glycol | | water, 0.4852 mg/L @ 25 °C (est) |
Insoluble in: |
| water |
Organoleptic Properties:
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Odor Type: waxy |
|
Odor Strength: | medium |
|
Substantivity: | 400 hour(s) at 100.00 % |
|
| fatty waxy amber incense dry citrus peel musk |
Odor Description: at 100.00 %. | fatty waxy amber incense dry citrus peel musk Luebke, William tgsc, (1987) |
|
| fatty waxy dairy creamy fishy fruity pear |
Odor Description:
| Fatty, waxy, dairy, creamy and fishy with a fruity, pear nuance Mosciano, Gerard P&F 22, No. 3, 47, (1997) |
|
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Flavor Type: fatty |
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| fatty lactonic coconut woody fishy fruity |
Taste Description: at 10.00 ppm. | Fatty, lactonic, coconut, woody and fishy with a fruity nuance Mosciano, Gerard P&F 22, No. 3, 47, (1997) |
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Odor and/or flavor descriptions from others (if found). |
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Cosmetic Information:
Suppliers:
Safety Information:
Preferred SDS: View |
European information : |
Most important hazard(s): | None - None found. |
S 02 - Keep out of the reach of children. S 24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
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Hazards identification |
|
Classification of the substance or mixture |
GHS Classification in accordance with 29 CFR 1910 (OSHA HCS) |
None found. |
GHS Label elements, including precautionary statements |
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Pictogram | |
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Hazard statement(s) |
None found. |
Precautionary statement(s) |
None found. |
Human Experience: |
1 % solution: no irritation or sensitization. |
Oral/Parenteral Toxicity: |
oral-rat LD50 > 5000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 11, Pg. 487, 1973.
|
Dermal Toxicity: |
skin-rabbit LD50 > 10000 mg/kg Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 11, Pg. 487, 1973.
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Inhalation Toxicity: |
Not determined
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Safety in Use Information:
Category: | flavor and fragrance agents |
RIFM Fragrance Material Safety Assessment: Search |
IFRA Code of Practice Notification of the 49th Amendment to the IFRA Code of Practice |
Recommendation for tetradecanal usage levels up to: | | 1.0000 % in the fragrance concentrate.
|
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Use levels for FEMA GRAS flavoring substances on which the FEMA Expert Panel based its judgments that the substances are generally recognized as safe (GRAS). |
The Expert Panel also publishes separate extensive reviews of scientific information on all FEMA GRAS flavoring substances and can be found at FEMA Flavor Ingredient Library |
publication number: 3 |
Click here to view publication 3 |
| average usual ppm | average maximum ppm |
baked goods: | 0.08000 | 24.00000 |
beverages(nonalcoholic): | - | 2.70000 |
beverages(alcoholic): | - | - |
breakfast cereal: | - | - |
cheese: | - | - |
chewing gum: | - | - |
condiments / relishes: | - | - |
confectionery froastings: | - | - |
egg products: | - | - |
fats / oils: | - | - |
fish products: | - | - |
frozen dairy: | 0.06000 | 8.00000 |
fruit ices: | 0.06000 | 8.00000 |
gelatins / puddings: | - | 0.15000 |
granulated sugar: | - | - |
gravies: | - | - |
hard candy: | - | 1.90000 |
imitation dairy: | - | - |
instant coffee / tea: | - | - |
jams / jellies: | - | - |
meat products: | - | - |
milk products: | - | - |
nut products: | - | - |
other grains: | - | - |
poultry: | - | - |
processed fruits: | - | - |
processed vegetables: | - | - |
reconstituted vegetables: | - | - |
seasonings / flavors: | - | - |
snack foods: | - | - |
soft candy: | - | - |
soups: | - | - |
sugar substitutes: | - | - |
sweet sauces: | - | - |
Safety References:
References:
Other Information:
Potential Blenders and core components note
|
For Odor |
No odor group found for these |
(S)-gamma- | valerolactone | |
aldehydic |
| decanal (aldehyde C-10) | FL/FR |
2- | methyl undecanal dimethyl acetal | FR |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
amber |
| amber furan | FR |
| amber oxepin | FR |
| ambroxan | FL/FR |
| angelica root oil | FL/FR |
| cistus ladaniferus absolute resin | FL/FR |
| cistus ladaniferus resinoid | FL/FR |
animal |
| animal carbolactone | FR |
| civet (natural) | FL/FR |
| costus valerolactone | FR |
anise |
| anise seed oil colombia | FL/FR |
anisic |
para- | anisaldehyde | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| amyris wood oil | FL/FR |
| benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| fir balsam absolute | FR |
| mastic gum resin | FR |
| myrrh resin | FL/FR |
| opoponax absolute (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle) | FL/FR |
| opoponax absolute replacer | FR |
| opoponax resin (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engler) | FL/FR |
| opoponax resinoid (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle) | FR |
| opoponax resinoid replacer | FR |
| oriental specialty | FR |
| terpinyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
berry |
| raspberry ketone methyl ether | FL/FR |
buttery |
| butter cream fragrance | FR |
citrus |
| grapefruit fragrance | FR |
| grapefruit oil | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) italy | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. falvedo) | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. foster) russia | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. jubilee) russia | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. marsh seedless) | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. marsh seedless) russia | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. red blush) | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. california | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil c.p. florida | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil CO2 extract (citrus paradisi macf. var. falvedo) | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil folded california | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil replacer | FL/FR |
| grapefruit specialty | FR |
2- | methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA) | FL/FR |
bitter | orange peel oil | FL/FR |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
coconut |
delta- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
creamy |
| creamy lactone | FL/FR |
dairy |
| milk fragrance | FR |
fatty |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| decane nitrile | FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
delta- | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
(Z)-2- | nonenal | CS |
delta- | octadecalactone | FL/FR |
| octanoic acid | FL/FR |
(Z)- | oleic acid | FL/FR |
(E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- | tridecatrienal | FL/FR |
floral |
alpha- | amyl cinnamaldehyde / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| cyclamen aldehyde | FL/FR |
| decanal / methyl anthranilate schiff's base | FR |
| dimethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinol | FL/FR |
(±)-4- | ethyl octanal | FL/FR |
| floral pyranol | FR |
| heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| jasmin concrete | FR |
| jasmin concrete morocco | FR |
laevo- | linalool | FL/FR |
| nerolidol | FL/FR |
| nonanol | FL/FR |
| ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| rose butanoate | FL/FR |
| rose concrete (rosa damascena) | FR |
| tuberolide | FL/FR |
| tuberose absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
green |
green | cognac oil | FL/FR |
3,7- | dimethyl-6-octenoic acid | FL/FR |
(Z)-3- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
herbal |
| butyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| carum carvi fruit oil | FL/FR |
| clary sage oil france | FL/FR |
| daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
| lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
melon |
| watermelon ketone | FR |
mossy |
| veramoss (IFF) | FR |
musk |
iso | ambrettolide | FL/FR |
| musk lactone | FR |
| musk methyl ketone | FR |
oily |
| amyl laurate | FL/FR |
soapy |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
terpenic |
| frankincense oil | FL/FR |
| juniperus communis fruit oil | FL/FR |
tonka |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
(±)- | dihydromint lactone | FL/FR |
| octahydrocoumarin | FL/FR |
| tonka bean absolute | FR |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
waxy |
(Z)-5- | decen-1-ol | |
(Z)-4- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| ethyl laurate | FL/FR |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
| methyl palmitate | FL/FR |
| methyl undecanoate | FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| palmitic acid | FR |
2- | tridecanone | FL/FR |
woody |
| amber carbinol | FR |
| amber pentadecane | FR |
| ambrene acetal | FR |
| amyris acetate | FR |
| anthocephalus cadamba oil | FR |
| cedrol methyl ether | FR |
| cedryl methyl ether | FR |
| cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| dihydro-beta-ionone | FL/FR |
| frankincense resin | FL/FR |
| frankincense resinoid | FL/FR |
| guaiacwood oil | FL/FR |
(-)-iso | longifolene | FR |
iso | longifolene ketone | FR |
| methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| patchouli ethanone | FR |
| santall | FR |
| spruce needle oil canada | FL/FR |
| woody acetate | FR |
| woody propanol | FR |
|
For Flavor |
|
No flavor group found for these |
| amyl laurate | FL/FR |
| cistus ladaniferus resinoid | FL/FR |
(Z)-5- | decen-1-ol | |
(Z)-4- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
| elecampane root oil | FL |
(±)-4- | ethyl octanal | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. duncan) italy | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. falvedo) | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. foster) russia | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. jubilee) russia | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. marsh seedless) | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. marsh seedless) russia | |
| grapefruit oil c.p. (citrus paradisi var. red blush) | |
(Z)-3- | hepten-1-ol | FL/FR |
| methyl myristate | FL/FR |
| methyl palmitate | FL/FR |
delta- | octadecalactone | FL/FR |
2- | tetradecenal | FL/FR |
aldehydic |
| nonanal (aldehyde C-9) | FL/FR |
amber |
| cistus ladaniferus absolute resin | FL/FR |
animal |
| civet (natural) | FL/FR |
anise |
| anise seed oil colombia | FL/FR |
balsamic |
| benzyl salicylate | FL/FR |
| ethyl cinnamate | FL/FR |
| myrrh resin | FL/FR |
| opoponax absolute (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engle) | FL/FR |
| opoponax resin (commiphora erythraea var. glabrescens engler) | FL/FR |
berry |
| heliotropyl acetone | FL/FR |
| raspberry ketone methyl ether | FL/FR |
bitter |
| glyceryl tributyrate | FL |
| terpinyl isovalerate | FL/FR |
(E,Z,Z)-2,4,7- | tridecatrienal | FL/FR |
citrus |
| grapefruit oil | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil c.p. california | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil c.p. florida | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil CO2 extract (citrus paradisi macf. var. falvedo) | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil folded california | FL/FR |
| grapefruit oil replacer | FL/FR |
laevo- | linalool | FL/FR |
2- | methyl decanal (aldehyde C-11 MOA) | FL/FR |
bitter | orange peel oil | FL/FR |
coconut |
gamma- | nonalactone (aldehyde C-18 (so-called)) | FL/FR |
| octahydrocoumarin | FL/FR |
creamy |
6- | amyl-alpha-pyrone | FL/FR |
para- | anisaldehyde | FL/FR |
| creamy lactone | FL/FR |
ethereal |
| benzyl laurate | FL/FR |
fatty |
| allyl octanoate | FL/FR |
(Z)- | dairy lactone | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
2,4- | decadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecylenate | FL/FR |
delta- | juniper lactone | FL/FR |
4- | methyl octanoic acid | FL/FR |
2,4- | nonadien-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | octenoic acid | FL |
(Z)- | oleic acid | FL/FR |
2- | tridecanone | FL/FR |
(E,E)-2,4- | undecadienal | FL |
(S)-gamma- | valerolactone | |
floral |
3,7- | dimethyl-6-octenoic acid | FL/FR |
| ocean propanal | FL/FR |
| tuberose absolute (from pommade) | FL/FR |
fruity |
| dimethyl anthranilate | FL/FR |
| rose butanoate | FL/FR |
fusel |
green | cognac oil | FL/FR |
green |
| angelica root oil | FL/FR |
| cyclamen aldehyde | FL/FR |
(Z)-4- | heptenal diethyl acetal | FL/FR |
| nerolidol | FL/FR |
herbal |
| butyl levulinate | FL/FR |
| carum carvi fruit oil | FL/FR |
| clary sage oil france | FL/FR |
| coriander seed oil | FL/FR |
| daucus carota fruit oil | FL/FR |
| lavender absolute bulgaria | FL/FR |
lactonic |
(±)- | dihydromint lactone | FL/FR |
delta- | heptalactone | FL/FR |
gamma- | octalactone | FL/FR |
medicinal |
| dimethyl benzyl carbinol | FL/FR |
musk |
iso | ambrettolide | FL/FR |
soapy |
1- | dodecanol | FL/FR |
| octanoic acid | FL/FR |
spicy |
| cassia bark oil china | FL/FR |
black | currant bud absolute | FL/FR |
iso | eugenyl acetate | FL/FR |
terpenic |
| juniperus communis fruit oil | FL/FR |
waxy |
| decanal (aldehyde C-10) | FL/FR |
| decanol | FL/FR |
2- | decen-1-ol | FL/FR |
(E)-2- | decenal | FL/FR |
| ethyl laurate | FL/FR |
| ethyl undecanoate | FL/FR |
| methyl 10-undecenoate | FL/FR |
| myristic acid | FL/FR |
| nonanol | FL/FR |
| tuberolide | FL/FR |
woody |
| ambroxan | FL/FR |
| amyris wood oil | FL/FR |
iso | bornyl acetate | FL/FR |
| cistus twig/leaf oil | FL/FR |
| dihydro-beta-ionone | FL/FR |
| frankincense oil | FL/FR |
| frankincense resin | FL/FR |
| frankincense resinoid | FL/FR |
| guaiacwood oil | FL/FR |
| methyl cedryl ketone | FL/FR |
| spruce needle oil canada | FL/FR |
| whiskey lactone | FL/FR |
|
Potential Uses:
Occurrence (nature, food, other): note
Synonyms:
| aldehyde C-14 myristic | | aldehyde C-14, myristic | | myristaldehyde | | myristic aldehyde | | myristyl aldehyde | | tetradecanal | 1- | tetradecanal | N- | tetradecanal | | tetradecyl aldehyde | 1- | tetradecyl aldehyde | | tetradecylaldehyde |
Articles:
PubMed: | Comparison of the volatile oil composition of three Atalantia species. |
PubMed: | Human liver tissue metabolic profiling research on hepatitis B virus-related hepatocellular carcinoma. |
PubMed: | Essential oils from the leaves of six medicinal plants of Nigeria. |
PubMed: | Semi-selective fatty acyl reductases from four heliothine moths influence the specific pheromone composition. |
PubMed: | Composition of the essential oil constituents from leaves and stems of Korean Coriandrum sativum and their immunotoxicity activity on the Aedes aegypti L. |
PubMed: | Anti-angiogenic activity of Gynura segetum leaf extracts and its fractions. |
PubMed: | Stereoselective synthesis of bioactive natural spiroacetals aculeatins A and B. |
PubMed: | Gene cloning and characterization of an aldehyde dehydrogenase from long-chain alkane-degrading Geobacillus thermoleovorans B23. |
PubMed: | Stingless bees: chemical differences and potential functions in Nannotrigona testaceicornis and Plebeia droryana males and workers. |
PubMed: | Stereoselective synthesis of (2S,3S,4Z)-4-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-2-(octadecanoylamino)octadec-4-ene, [(Z)-4-fluoroceramide], and its phase behavior at the air/water interface. |
PubMed: | Attraction of female Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae) to odors from chicken feces. |
PubMed: | Characterisation of recombinant human fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase: implications for Sjögren-Larsson syndrome. |
PubMed: | Inter- and intraspecific variation in defensive compounds produced by five neotropical stink bug species (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae). |
PubMed: | Support for (Z)-11-hexadecanal as a pheromone antagonist in Ostrinia nubilalis: flight tunnel and single sensillum studies with a New York population. |
PubMed: | Dufour's gland secretion as a repellent used during usurpation by the slave-maker ant Rossomyrmex minuchae. |
PubMed: | 6-Substituted indanoyl isoleucine conjugate induces tobacco plant responses in secondary metabolites. |
PubMed: | First identification of a putative sex pheromone in a praying mantid. |
PubMed: | Defensive chemistry of an aposematic bug, Pachycoris stallii Uhler and volatile compounds of its host plant Croton californicus Muell.-Arg. |
PubMed: | Semiochemicals from the predatory stink bug Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff): components of metathoracic gland, dorsal abdominal gland, and sternal gland secretions. |
PubMed: | Pheromone components of the wheat stem sawfly: identification, electrophysiology, and field bioassay. |
PubMed: | Kinetic analysis of bacterial bioluminescence in water-organic media. |
PubMed: | (E4,Z9)-tetradecadienal, a sex pheromone for three North American moth species in the genus Saturnia. |
PubMed: | Biochemical characterization of the reverse activity of rat brain ceramidase. A CoA-independent and fumonisin B1-insensitive ceramide synthase. |
PubMed: | Long-chain aldehyde dehydrogenase that participates in n-alkane utilization and wax ester synthesis in Acinetobacter sp. strain M-1. |
PubMed: | Interaction of Photobacterium leiognathi and Vibrio fischeri Y1 luciferases with fluorescent (antenna) proteins: bioluminescence effects of the aliphatic additive. |
PubMed: | Polyketide origin of pheromones of Carpophilus davidsoni and C. mutilatus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). |
PubMed: | Comparison of the reactivity of tetradecenoic acids, a triacsin, and unsaturated oximes with four purified Saccharomyces cerevisiae fatty acid activation proteins. |
PubMed: | Male-produced aggregation pheromone ofCarpophilus mutilatus (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae). |
PubMed: | Fatty acid-enhanced binding of flavin mononucleotide to bacterial luciferase measured by steady-state fluorescence. |
PubMed: | Long-chain alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase activities in Acinetobacter calcoaceticus strain HO1-N. |
PubMed: | Mandibular gland secretions of the male beewolvesPhilanthus crabroniformis, P. barbatus, andP. pulcher (Hymenoptera: Sphecidae). |
PubMed: | Characterization of N-myristoyl transferase inhibitors and their effect on HIV release. |
PubMed: | Electronic excitation transfer in the complex of lumazine protein with bacterial bioluminescence intermediates. |
PubMed: | Bioluminescence decay kinetics in the reaction of bacterial luciferase with different aldehydes. |
PubMed: | Effect of release rate and ratio of (Z)-11-hexadecen-1-ol from synthetic pheromone blends on trap capture ofHeliothis subflexa (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). |
PubMed: | Growth and luminescence of the bacterium Xenorhabdus luminescens from a human wound. |
PubMed: | Bioluminescence spectral and fluorescence dynamics study of the interaction of lumazine protein with the intermediates of bacterial luciferase bioluminescence. |
PubMed: | Dynamic fluorescence study of the interaction of lumazine protein with bacterial luciferases. |
PubMed: | Elongation of exogenous fatty acids by the bioluminescent bacterium Vibrio harveyi. |
PubMed: | Dynamic fluorescence properties of bacterial luciferase intermediates. |
PubMed: | Spruce budworm (Choristoneura fumiferana) pheromone chemistry and behavioral responses to pheromone components and analogs. |
PubMed: | Chemical and behavioral analyses of volatile sex pheromone components released by callingHeliothis virescens (F.) females (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). |
PubMed: | Vibrio harveyi aldehyde dehydrogenase. Partial reversal of aldehyde oxidation and its possible role in the reduction of fatty acids for the bioluminescence reaction. |
PubMed: | Kinetics of bacterial bioluminescence and the fluorescent transient. |
PubMed: | Synthesis and antiallergenic properties of 3-n-pentadecyl- and 3-n-heptadecylcatechol esters. |
PubMed: | Fatty acid reductase in bioluminescent bacteria. Resolution from aldehyde reductases and characterization of the aldehyde product. |
PubMed: | Trace chemicals: the essence of sexual communication systems in heliothis species. |
PubMed: | Evidence for tetradecanal as the natural aldehyde in bacterial bioluminescence. |
PubMed: | The aldehyde content of luminous bacteria and of an "aldehydeless" dark mutant. |
|