| acetic acid |
| Use(s): flavoring agents and adjuvants, curing and pickling agents, flavor enhancers, acidity regulators |
(R)- | acetyl mandelic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
(S)- | acetyl mandelic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| adipic acid |
| Use(s): flavoring agents and adjuvants, curing and pickling agents, flavor enhancers |
| alstonia scholaris bark extract |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| aluminum glycinate |
| Use(s): astringents |
| aluminum lactate |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents |
| aluminum triformate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
2- | aminobutanol |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| aminoethyl propane diol |
| Use(s): buffering agents and neutralizing agents |
| aminomethyl propane diol |
| Use(s): buffering agents and neutralizing agents |
| aminomethyl propanol |
| Use(s): buffering agents and neutralizing agents |
3- | aminopropane diol |
| Use(s): preparation of polyurethane resins |
| ammonia |
| Use(s): acidity regulators |
| ammonium acetate |
| Use(s): acidity regulators |
| ammonium bicarbonate |
| Use(s): raising agents |
| ammonium carbamate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| ammonium carbonate |
| Use(s): acidity regulators, raising agents |
| ammonium chloride |
| Use(s): sanitizing solutions, dough strengtheners, flavor enhancers, leavening agents |
| ammonium glycolate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| ammonium hydroxide |
| Use(s): acidity regulators |
| ammonium lactate |
| Use(s): buffering agents, humectants |
| ammonium molybdate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| ammonium nitrate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| ammonium phosphate monobasic |
| Use(s): buffering agents, dough conditioners, leavening agents |
| ammonium thiocyanate |
| Use(s): indirect food additives: adhesives and components of coatings |
| ammonium vanadate |
| Use(s): nutrient supplements: EFSA: safety cannot be established |
| ascorbic acid |
| Use(s): cosmetic and flavor agents |
| azelaic acid |
| Use(s): indirect food additives: adhesives and components of coatings |
| babassu acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| bakuhan |
| Use(s): antimicrobial, astringent agents |
| benzilic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| bismuth citrate |
| Use(s): buffering agents, sequestrants |
| boric acid |
| Use(s): substances for use only as components of adhesives for food packaging, transporting, or holding food |
N- | butyl diethanol amine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| butylethanolamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
iso | butyric acid |
| Use(s): flavor and fragrance agents |
| calcium carbonate |
| Use(s): multipurpose additives |
| calcium citrate |
| Use(s): sequestrant, buffer, firming agent |
| calcium dihydrogen phosphate |
| Use(s): buffering, firming, sequestrant, leavening, dough conditioner, texturizer, yeast food, nutrient, acidity regulators |
| calcium glycinate |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents, dietary supplements |
| calcium hydroxide |
| Use(s): neutralizing agents, buffering agents, firming agents |
| calcium lactate |
| Use(s): buffering agents, dough conditioners, yeast food |
| calcium oxide |
| Use(s): alkalis, dough conditioners, yeast food |
| calcium phosphate |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents |
| citric acid |
| Use(s): acidulants, sequestrants, antioxidant synergists, flavoring agents |
| citric acid monohydrate |
| Use(s): flavoring agents, food additives |
| copper glycinate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| cyclohexyl amine |
| Use(s): boiler water additives used in the preparation of steam that will contact food |
SH- | decapeptide-7 |
| Use(s): antioxidant, chelating agents |
| diammonium citrate |
| Use(s): stabilizing agents |
| diammonium phosphate |
| Use(s): dough strengtheners |
| dibutyl ethanolamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| diethanol amine |
| Use(s): buffering agents and neutralizing agents |
| diethyl amine |
| Use(s): indirect food additives: adhesives and components of coatings |
| diethyl ethanol amine |
| Use(s): boiler water additives used in the preparation of steam that will contact food |
| diisopropanol amine |
| Use(s): buffering agents and neutralizing agents |
| dimethyl isopropanolamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| dimethyl MEA |
| Use(s): food contact resinous and polymeric coatings |
| dioleoyl edetolmonium methosulfate |
| Use(s): antistatic agents |
| dioleyl phosphate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| dipotassium phosphate |
| Use(s): buffering agents, sequestrants, yeast food, acidity regulators |
| dipotassium tartrate |
| Use(s): acidity regulators, sequestrants |
| dipropylene triamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| disodium fumarate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| disodium phosphate |
| Use(s): multiple purpose GRAS food substances, acidity regulators |
| disodium pyrophosphate |
| Use(s): raising agents, buffering agents, sequestrants, acidity regulators |
mono | ethanol amine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| ethanolamine HCl |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| ethyl ethanolamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| fumaric acid |
| Use(s): special dietary and nutritional additives |
D- | galacturonic acid |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents |
| glucoheptonic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
dextro- | gluconic acid |
| Use(s): solvents/deluents for flavoring agents |
| glucuronic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents, humectants |
| glutaric acid |
| Use(s): flavoring agents |
| glycine |
| Use(s): special dietary and nutritional additives, acidity regulators |
| glycolic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| glyoxylic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| guanidine carbonate |
| Use(s): cosmetic ingredient for skin conditioning |
| guanidine HCl |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| hexamethylene diamine |
| Use(s): indirect food additives: adhesives and components of coatings |
| hydrobromic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| hydrochloric acid |
| Use(s): multiple purpose GRAS food substances, firming agents |
| hydroxyectoin |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| hydroxyethyl tromethamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| hydroxyethylpiperazine ethane sulfonic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| imidazole |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| lactic acid |
| Use(s): flavoring agents and adjuvants, curing and pickling agents, flavor enhancers |
| lactobionic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| lauryl p-cresol ketoxime |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| lithium carbonate |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents |
| lithium hydroxide |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| magnesium acetate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| magnesium carbonate hydroxide |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents |
| magnesium glycinate |
| Use(s): nutrient supplements |
| magnesium hydroxide |
| Use(s): nutrient supplements |
| magnesium lactate |
| Use(s): buffering agents, dough conditioners, dietary supplements |
| magnesium oxide |
| Use(s): anticaking agents |
| maleic acid |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents |
laevo- | malic acid |
| Use(s): flavoring agents |
| malonic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| maltobionic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| MEA borate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| methoxy peg-100/polyepsilon caprolactone ethylhexanoate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| methoxy peg-100/polyepsilon caprolactone palmitate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| methoxy peg-114/polyepsilon caprolactone |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| morpholine |
| Use(s): certain adjuvants and production aids |
| morpholinopropane sulfonic acid |
| Use(s): bleaching agents |
| mudstone powder |
| Use(s): abrasives, buffering agents |
| paecilomyces japonica/grape/cucumber juice extract ferment filtrate |
| Use(s): absorbents, antimicrobials, antioxidants agents |
| pentapotassium triphosphate |
| Use(s): texturizer agents, acidity regulators |
| pentasodium triphosphate |
| Use(s): sequestrant, texturizer, acidity regulators |
| phenolsulfonphthalein |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| phenyl mercuric borate |
| Use(s): preservatives |
| phosphonobutanetricarboxylic acid |
| Use(s): anticorrosive agents |
| phosphoric acid |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents, acidity regulators |
meta | phosphoric acid |
| Use(s): chelating agents |
| phosphorus pentoxide |
| Use(s): chelating agents |
| potassium bicarbonate |
| Use(s): formulation aids, nutrient supplemlents |
| potassium biphthalate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| potassium bitartrate |
| Use(s): anticaking agents |
| potassium borate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| potassium carbonate |
| Use(s): flavoring agents and adjuvants |
| potassium citrate anhydrous |
| Use(s): buffering agents, sequestrants, yeast food |
| potassium hydroxide |
| Use(s): formulation aids, processing aids, stabilizers, thickeners, texturizers |
| potassium lactate |
| Use(s): flavor enhancers, flavoring agents |
| potassium laevo-lactate |
| Use(s): cosmetic and flavor agents |
| potassium magnesium aspartate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| potassium oxide |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| potassium phosphate monobasic |
| Use(s): buffering agents, neutralizing agents, color fixatives, acidity regulators |
| potassium sodium tartrate |
| Use(s): sequestrant, emulsifier, stabilizer in cheese products, minced meat, and sausage casings |
iso | propanol amine |
| Use(s): food-contact surface of paper and paperboard |
iso | propyl amine |
| Use(s): flavoring agents |
| quinic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
dextro-(-)- | quinic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| ribonic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sebacic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sesquiethoxytriethanolamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sodium acetate |
| Use(s): cosmetic, flavor agents and related substances, acidity regulators |
| sodium aluminate |
| Use(s): boiler water additives, emulsifiers, stabalizers, thickeners |
| sodium aluminum lactate |
| Use(s): astringents |
| sodium arachidate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sodium bicarbonate |
| Use(s): alkalis, leavening agents, buffering agents |
| sodium bisulfate |
| Use(s): acidity regulators |
| sodium borate |
| Use(s): substances for use only as components of adhesives for food packaging, transporting, or holding food |
| sodium butoxyethoxyacetate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sodium calcium boron phosphate |
| Use(s): abrasives |
| sodium calcium copper phosphate |
| Use(s): abrasives, buffering agents |
| sodium calcium zinc phosphate |
| Use(s): abrasives, buffering agents |
| sodium carbonate anhydrous |
| Use(s): flavoring agents and adjuvants, curing and pickling agents, flavor enhancers |
| sodium citrate |
| Use(s): buffering agents, sequestrants |
| sodium citrate anhydrous |
| Use(s): preservatives |
| sodium citrate dihydrate |
| Use(s): antioxidants and preservatives for fragrance and flavor |
| sodium esylate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sodium formate |
| Use(s): food-contact surface of paper and paperboard |
| sodium fumarate |
| Use(s): flavor enhancers, buffering agents, acidulants |
| sodium glycolate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sodium humate |
| Use(s): boiler water additives used in the preparation of steam that will contact food |
| sodium hydroxide |
| Use(s): pH control agents, processing aids |
| sodium lactate |
| Use(s): emulsifiers, flavor enhancers, flavoring agents or adjuvants |
mono | sodium laevo-aspartate |
| Use(s): special dietary and nutritional additives |
| sodium laevo-lactate |
| Use(s): cosmetic and flavor agents |
| sodium metaphosphate |
| Use(s): emulsifiers, sequestrants, texturizers, acidity regulators |
| sodium metaphosphate |
| Use(s): buffering agents, sequestrants |
| sodium metasilicate |
| Use(s): processing aids and wetting agents |
| sodium oxide |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sodium phosphate dibasic heptahydrate |
| Use(s): dietary supplements, buffering agents |
| sodium phosphate monobasic |
| Use(s): acidity regulators, sequestrants |
| sodium sesquicarbonate |
| Use(s): pH control agents |
| sodium silicate |
| Use(s): boiler water additives used in the preparation of steam that will contact food |
| sodium succinate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sodium tartrate |
| Use(s): sequestrants and stabilizers in meat products and sausage casings |
| sodium tetraborate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| sodium trimetaphosphate |
| Use(s): food additive and cosmetic agents |
| strontium hydroxide |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| succinic acid |
| Use(s): flavor enhancers, pH control agents |
| sulfuric acid |
| Use(s): pH control agents, processing aids |
dextro,laevo- | tartaric acid |
| Use(s): synergist for antioxidants, acids, emulsifiers, sequestrants, flavoring agents |
laevo-(+)- | tartaric acid |
| Use(s): firming agents, flavor enhancers, flavoring agents, humectants, pH control agents |
dextro- | tartaric aicd |
| Use(s): flavoring agents |
| taurine |
| Use(s): special dietary and nutritional additives, also ingredient in enhanced water beverages at a concentration of 45 parts per million |
| TEA-diricinoleate/ipdi copolymer |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| TEA-hydroiodide |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| TEA-sulfate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| tetrahydroxyethyl ethylenediamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents, sequestrants |
| tetrapotassium pyrophosphate |
| Use(s): emulsifiers, texturizers, acidity regulators |
| tetrasodium pyrophosphate |
| Use(s): emulsifiers, buffering agents, emulsifying agents, sequestrants |
| tricarballylic acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents, sequestrants |
| triethanol amine |
| Use(s): multipurpose additives |
| triisopropanol amine |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| trisodium phosphate |
| Use(s): buffering agents, emulsion stabilizers, sequestrants, acidity regulators |
| trisodium sulfosuccinate |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| triticum aestivum seed extract |
| Use(s): cosmetic and fragrance agents |
| triticum vulgare protein |
| Use(s): cosmetic agents |
| tromethamine |
| Use(s): buffering agents and neutralizing agents |
| urea |
| Use(s): formulation aids, fermentation aids |
| uric acid |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| zinc carbonate hydroxide |
| Use(s): buffering agents |
| zinc glycinate |
| Use(s): nutrient supplements |
| zinc hexametaphosphate |
| Use(s): anticorrosive agents |
| zinc magnesium aspartate |
| Use(s): antimicrobial agents |